Tencent Wealth Management recently released the Post-90s Financial Management and Consumption Report, which shows that more and more young people prefer to manage their finances through the Internet, and 84.5% of the post-90s people choose the Internet platform, which is far higher than the proportion of traditional financial management channels such as banks. Xu Junzuo (Xinhua News Agency)

Fujian Branch of Agricultural Bank of China has shifted its service focus to mobility and intelligence, providing customers with convenient and fast financial services. The picture shows the employees of Fujian Jinjiang Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China handling business for customers through the "super counter". Photo by Liang Zhiqiang (People’s Vision)

　　During the epidemic prevention period, many people stayed at home, and online financial management quietly caught fire.

　　Recently, the data released by Alipay showed that the sales of platform deposit wealth management products increased by over 100%, and the fund subscription trading day increased by 400%. The sales of various online monthly wealth management products showed a "second-empty" pattern, and the live broadcast of wealth management was also widely sought after. What are the new trends in online financial management? Is it a temporary phenomenon or the mainstream in the future?

　　Recently, online financial management is particularly hot.

　　"Today’s income is more than 70 yuan, not bad." Recently, Liu Duo Jr., a Beijing office worker, made a habit of opening Alipay wealth every morning to see the income. "I haven’t bought a fund before. At most, I just put my spare money in the balance treasure, and I earn six or seven yuan a day." Xiao Liu said, "Recently, many colleagues and classmates around me are buying funds and managing money. I am a little moved, so I follow suit ‘ Get on the bus ’ 。”

　　Xiao Liu said that in the past, when she had spare money, she kept regular savings. Although the interest rate was stable, the income was low. "I am usually very busy at work, and I don’t have much time and thought to ponder over financial management, but I am often at home during this time, and I began to study financial management." Xiao Liu smiled. "I didn’t expect it to be so convenient to buy wealth management now. You can buy it directly on Alipay."

　　The data shows that after the Spring Festival this year, the transaction activity of wealth management users on Alipay has increased significantly, and the number of visits to positions and market information has doubled compared with that before the holiday. "We found that many users can’t go out and spend money during the epidemic prevention period, and they will choose to transfer their funds to do some stable financial management." According to the person in charge of Ant Wealth Operation, some regular products with income above 4% have been launched recently, which are sold out quickly after being put on the shelves every day, and the sales volume has increased by more than 100%. "This also reflects that users are more stable in investment under the epidemic."

　　Ms. Zhang from Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province is a veteran of financial management. She told reporters that in the past, it was time-consuming and inefficient to buy financial management at the bank counter. "Wealth management products are becoming more and more common in recent years." Ms. Zhang said, "In the past, when we went to the bank, we just kept a regular deposit. There were not many people who bought wealth management products. In recent years, banks have moved financial management online, which not only improves visibility and transparency, but also improves convenience. "

　　It has been some time since banks moved their wealth management from offline counters to their own online, and a recent change is that a large number of wealth management products from different banks are concentrated in third-party platforms, which has triggered a new wave of buying wealth management and fund products. For example, since February 18th, 30 financial institutions, including ICBC and Agricultural Bank of China, have put nearly 100 explosive deposits and fund products of their own into Alipay "Wealth Management Week", so that users can "buy in buy buy" just by opening Alipay, thus meeting the diversified needs of investment and wealth management. Relevant data show that Alipay has launched more than 1,000 wealth management products through cooperation with more than 300 institutions, and launched wealth management products such as term, fund and gold for investors with different risk tolerance. The risk types are divided into five grades from low to high, and it has accumulated more than 600 million users.

　　According to the person in charge of wealth management business in JD.COM, during the epidemic prevention period, the subscription transaction volume of Jingdong Financial Platform Fund remained at a high level. "The proportion of equity funds in user asset allocation has increased significantly. Taking the new fund as an example, the new fund raising has a hot momentum, which greatly exceeds the previous performance. The amount raised by a single fund has increased by 20 times compared with the past. " According to the person in charge, Jingdong Financial Platform cooperated deeply with financial institutions during this period, and recommended market-recognized star fund managers and products for investors. At the same time, during this period, the user experience is continuously optimized, so that users can enjoy a stable and secure investment and financial management experience without leaving home or staying at home.

　　"Chasing financial live broadcast like a drama"

　　Open Alipay’s homepage and enter the "Financial Week" interface. There are not only stable long-term financial products to choose from, but also high-yield funds and large bank time deposits for consumers to choose from. The long-term insurance wealth management products with an annualized rate of about 4.7% have been sold short, which shows the enthusiasm of consumers.

　　It is understood that behind the recent "second light" of online wealth management products, there is another important factor, that is, there are new changes in the ways and means of recommending wealth management products online, and the live broadcast of wealth management has attracted more users.

　　Xiao Li, who has just worked for a year and a half, has formed financial habits. Xiao Li introduced that in the past, he knew nothing about wealth management products, and he was also confused about buying them. He bought whatever the homepage recommended. Since Alipay started the "Financial Week", there has been a live broadcast of financial teaching almost every day, and Xiao Li’s understanding of financial management is refreshing every day. "I am now chasing financial live broadcasts like a drama." Xiao Li said with a smile, "This has greatly improved my financial management ability and gained a more comprehensive understanding of the market."

　　According to the data from Alipay, since the Spring Festival, nearly one million people have watched the financial live broadcast in Alipay, an increase of 63.8% compared with that before the holiday, and users in Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have the highest enthusiasm. "post-90 s" is the main force to watch the live broadcast of financial management, accounting for nearly 40%; Nearly 13% of the live audience are middle-aged and elderly, and their enthusiasm for learning financial management knowledge is also high.

　　Lack of professional knowledge and being cheated in investment and financial management are the most worrying issues for some elderly people. Aunt Chen, who is nearly 70 years old, said that the elderly should also keep up with the trend of the times. Watching live broadcasts to buy wealth management can help them make better use of their pensions and obtain steady income. "I watched Alipay’s financial live broadcast under the leadership of my niece." Aunt Chen said, "Listening to experts and teaching financial knowledge, buying your own financial management is also more bottomed out. Sometimes I will ask questions from experts during the interactive time, and experts will reply seriously. "

　　The person in charge of wealth management business in JD.COM said that in the next step, Jingdong Financial Platform will continue to optimize the user experience according to the user characteristics, and cooperate with financial institutions by combining the popular live broadcast and other means to continuously enrich the investment content and provide professional investment categories.

　　Ceng Gang, deputy director of the National Finance and Development Laboratory, said that the transfer of wealth management investment from offline to online is a necessary adjustment for institutions to adapt to the changes in users’ consumption habits.

　　"Alipay is like Wangfujing online, and other platforms such as WeChat and JD.COM are similar to Xidan and Guomao online." Ceng Gang believes that the presence of institutions in the platform is conducive to the formation of a good ecological relationship among institutions, users and platforms, and the three parties will develop together. The traffic platform empowers institutions and improves customer satisfaction; The organization broadens the sales channels through the platform, reduces the labor cost of offline consumption, and better follows the changes of users’ needs; The platform can form a more perfect ecosystem and a new economic growth point through the presence of multiple institutions, and the needs of users can be better met in this process. The new means of financial live broadcast has also brought the parties closer.

　　The trend of online financial services is obvious.

　　"Rather than saying that online financial management has become an inevitable trend, it is better to say that the modernization and online trend of financial services is very obvious and will become the mainstream in the future." In view of the small upsurge of online financial management initiated by Alipay, Ceng Gang believes that it is nothing new for banks and other institutions to settle in third-party platforms, and it is also in line with the development and changes of the whole industry. "In the past, people were not used to frequently visiting bank websites or apps to view the latest wealth management product information. Therefore, the entrance with more online traffic has become a potential sales channel for banking institutions. The third-party platform represented by Alipay has a traffic advantage. "

　　Ceng Gang pointed out that there is a complementary cooperative relationship between financial technology platforms and banks, and this relationship will become more and more obvious. Taking Alipay and Bank as examples, Alipay platform has expanded the bank’s sales ability on the Internet. At the same time, Alipay can also give full play to the platform traffic advantage in cooperation.

　　However, online financial management also has some shortcomings. Ceng Gang said that the biggest deficiency of online financial management lies in the standardization of management and the division of power and responsibility. He pointed out that in the past, offline sales were compliant in form, consumer protection was in place, and problems and disputes were better solved, while online financial management still needed to be strengthened in terms of consumer protection and future rights and responsibilities confirmation. "Because more and more products are sold online, but banks don’t meet consumers, how do banks know that the products they sell are suitable for customers? At the same time, banks are not sure whether customers understand the risk-return characteristics behind products. " Ceng Gang said.

　　At the end of last year, the People’s Bank of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and China issued the Notice on Regulating the Management of Cash Management Financial Products (Draft for Comment). The Notice pointed out that commercial banks and bank wealth management subsidiaries should strengthen the management of investors’ appropriateness when selling cash management products, fully disclose information and risks to investors, and must not publicize or promise to protect the capital, and must not exaggerate or unilaterally publicize the investment income or past performance of cash management products. Commercial banks and banking subsidiaries shall, according to the business nature and risk characteristics of cash management products, establish and improve the business management system of cash management products, formulate and implement corresponding risk management policies and procedures, ensure the continuous and effective identification, measurement, monitoring and control of various risks of related businesses, and ensure that the management scale of cash management products matches their own personnel reserve, investment and research and customer service capabilities, risk management and internal control level.

　　Ceng Gang believes that in the next step, institutions should better regulate the process of online wealth management sales, and make detailed responsibilities in protecting consumers’ rights and interests. "While institutions and platforms conform to the changes in consumer financial behavior, the regulatory level also needs corresponding system supervision rules to create better conditions for the healthy development of the business."

　　For individual investors, Zhang Yu, director of Alipay Wealth Group, suggested adopting the strategy of "one stable, two divided and three deadlines". Specifically, "one stability" means that investment and financial management should be seen as believing and everything should be implemented in a written contract; "Dichotomy" means that investors should allocate funds according to different investment preferences, taking into account different rates of return; "Three-term" means that all investments should be divided into three categories according to the term, and sufficient current or liquidity funds should be reserved for emergencies.

　　[News] With the gradual opening of road test, can autonomous driving be far behind? Not long ago, the country issued the specifications of road test related to intelligent driving, and Shanghai, Fujian, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Changchun, Changsha and other places have also issued relevant road test rules one after another, but only Beijing, Shanghai and Chongqing issued the number plate for road test. Among them, Shanghai was the earliest. On March 1 this year, Shanghai issued a road test number plate to SAIC. Chongqing has the most. On April 18th, Chongqing issued license plates to seven companies: Baidu, Guangzhou Automobile, Geely and Beiqi. Beijing’s latest, during the auto show, Beijing just announced that Weilai won the number plate (Beijing had previously issued a number plate to Baidu). Taking advantage of the east wind, let’s take a look at the progress of these car companies that have obtained number plates in the field of intelligent driving.

Beiqi New Energy: Releasing "Darwin System"

　　BAIC New Energy, which just got the number plate, released the vehicle artificial intelligence system "Darwin" at this auto show. British biologist Darwin’s theory of evolution has a basic view: evolution has no direction and no end. Correspondingly, the Darwin system can also realize continuous self-learning and growth. In the future, BAIC New Energy will carry up to 546 chips on a bicycle to handle data requirements, and upgrade the OTA (over-the-air program) of the whole vehicle.

　　As the pioneering work of "Darwin System", BAIC new energy EU5 was officially listed at Beijing Auto Show. The vehicle model integrates 10 intelligent driving assistance devices and technologies, including lane departure warning, pedestrian collision warning, vehicle collision warning, automatic emergency braking and other auxiliary driving technologies. With EMD 3.0 intelligent electric drive technology, it can accurately monitor driving safety and correct the path in real time.

　　BAIC New Energy mainly cooperates with Baidu, Bosch and Harman in the field of automatic driving to realize the research and development of intelligent driving functions including ADAS intelligent assisted driving system, L3 automatic driving, intelligent cockpit monitoring and parking service. Among them, the intelligent cockpit system with multiple application scenarios will be fully equipped on the models listed in 2018-2020.

　　The road to autonomous driving BAIC New Energy will also rely on the strength of BAIC Group. According to the plan, BAIC Group’s vehicles will be Baidu’s open platform, and L3 self-driving vehicles will be mass-produced around 2019, and L4 self-driving vehicles will be mass-produced around 2021. The driverless plan of BAIC New Energy may also be promoted according to this.

Weilai: the only car company that got the number plates of two places.

　　Consistent with the new energy qualification review, the choice of intelligent driving license plate is also more inclined to traditional car companies at present. Among the eight car companies that have obtained road test license plates in various provinces and cities, only Weilai Automobile is a new car company, and it is also the only passenger car company that has obtained license plates in Beijing and Shanghai.

　　At this auto show, Weilai booth was particularly popular. Apart from the car itself, the on-board artificial intelligence system "NOMI" is also eye-catching. Based on the powerful on-board computing capability and cloud computing platform, it integrates a voice interaction system and an intelligent emotion engine, which can talk with people, automatically adjust the temperature inside the car, automatically purify the air inside the car, and help car owners take selfies.

　　As an emerging car company, Weilai has been committed to intelligent driving research and development. In the ES8, the first model of Weilai released at the end of 2017, the automatic assisted driving system NIO was equipped. In the scheme of perception system, there is a three-eye camera, four panoramic cameras, five millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic sensors and a driving state detection camera. It can achieve more than 20 core capabilities such as adaptive cruise, high-speed automatic assisted driving, congestion automatic driving, automatic road maintenance, parking assistance, automatic parking, active vehicle call and fatigue warning.

　　Weilai mainly cooperates with leye, NVIDIA and NXP in the field of intelligent driving. At present, a large number of automatic driving function tests have been completed, including simulation tests and closed road tests. At the same time, Weilai launched the open road test plan in California, Beijing, China and Shanghai. According to the plan, Weilai will release vehicles with L4-level automatic driving capability in 2020.

Saic: zebra intelligent system welcomes version 3.0.

　　As a car company that proposed "Internet car" earlier, on the eve of this auto show, the Marvel X, a brand-new pure electric vehicle of SAIC, officially made its debut. It is reported that the car is equipped with AR augmented reality technology, version 3.0 Internet car zebra intelligent system, all-round intelligent welcome system, as well as wireless charging, automatic parking and parking functions.

　　SAIC has a long history in the field of intelligent driving. When it was launched in 2015, it already had intelligent driving assistance function. When the speed is 60-120 kilometers per hour, it can realize automatic cruising, automatic car following, lane keeping, lane changing and autonomous overtaking. In the field of new energy, both Roewe ERX5 and Roewe ERX 5 are equipped with zebra Zhixing system, which can realize the above intelligent driving assistance function. Not long before the auto show, SAIC announced that the upgrade of Zebra Zhixing System 2.0 on Roewe ERX5 will be started, and users can enjoy the OTA upgrade service for free. At that time, users will receive download prompts and updates, including maps, voice and HMI. All interfaces will be updated.

　　In the field of intelligence, SAIC mainly cooperates with Ali. As early as July 2014, the two sides signed a strategic cooperation agreement and formally established Zebra Zhixing Company, which is committed to providing the overall solution of Internet vehicles for the entire automobile industry. At present, it has been applied to a number of SAIC models. At the same time, SAIC also obtained California’s autopilot test license in 2017 to conduct autopilot road test work in the United States.

Chang ‘an: L2 technology will be launched.

　　Since the "Shangri-La" plan was released last year, Changan Automobile has made frequent moves in the fields of electrification and intelligence. At this auto show, Changan presented a new generation of CS75, which is equipped with Changan APA4.0 parking service system, which can realize the functions of active parking search, one-button parking inside the car, remote parking outside the car, etc. In addition, Foreign Minister Anxin CS75 is also equipped with Bosch’s new generation AEB early warning auxiliary braking, LCDA intelligence, LDW lane departure warning and many other intelligent driving assistance functions.

　　At the same time, the CS55-IACC version of Changan Automobile will be launched soon, which is equipped with IACC integrated adaptive cruise technology and has reached the L2 level of automatic driving. IACC adopts multi-sensor integration technology, integrates millimeter-wave radar, multi-function camera and navigation map, perceives the driving road environment, and controls the automatic acceleration, deceleration and steering of the vehicle through power, braking and steering, so as to keep the vehicle in the lane or follow the track of the target vehicle in front.

　　The driverless test of Changan Automobile started two years ago. As early as 2016, Changan driverless car arrived in Beijing safely from Chongqing in five days and completed the 2000km driverless test; In November 2017, Changan Automobile obtained the California road test driverless car test license.

　　In the field of autonomous driving, Changan Automobile currently mainly adopts the form of cooperation with other enterprises, and has signed contracts with many enterprises such as Weilai, Baidu, Intel, Alibaba and Tencent. But at the same time, Changan is also doing independent research and development, which will be gradually applied when the technology is mature.

FAW: At present, no action has been implemented in the field of automatic driving.

　　Among many license plate car companies, the specific implementation of FAW’s automatic driving in the passenger car field is the most mysterious. At the auto show, FAW exhibited FAW, and the official pointed out that its main theme is "Yan value+intelligence" and it will be listed in 2018. But so far, no further details about the field of intelligent driving have been released, except that the car is equipped with 4G network and has HMI platform.

　　As early as April 2015, FAW Group released a complete intelligent interconnection strategy-"Zhitu". According to the plan, by 2020, FAW will gradually carry L3-class automatic driving on a series of products in terms of intelligence; In terms of informatization, combined with the comprehensive application of 5G, a perfect V2X system is established to improve driving safety and traffic efficiency. By 2025, FAW will realize the serialization of L4 self-driving products in terms of intelligence; In terms of informationization, based on the big data of the Internet of Things, we will integrate social travel resources and establish a high-quality mobile travel service ecosystem.

　　In the field of intelligent driving, FAW chose Tencent as its small partner. In April this year, Tencent and FAW formally signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement, and the two sides will build intelligent networked products based on Tencent Car’s "AI in Car" intelligent solution.

Dongfeng: Launching Link3.0 System

　　During the Beijing Auto Show, the eπ concept car, a new energy concept, was launched on the Dongfeng booth. It can obtain the optimal path planning, provide remote medical treatment, interact with family members in real time, assist users to pay attention to hot spots along the way in real time, and provide real-time travel with real-time interconnection positioning and automatic greeting technology between cars and people.

　　In addition to the vehicle model display, it also brought the WindLink3.0 artificial intelligence vehicle system display, which was jointly built by dongfeng fengshen, Baidu and Botai, and realized the functions of one-button navigation, one-button positioning, peripheral search, interest point search, off-line navigation and so on through voice interaction. In addition, it can remotely control the doors, windows, air conditioners and so on through the mobile App, and monitor the vehicle condition in real time. This system will be carried on passenger cars in dongfeng fengshen which will be launched this year, and will cover all product series in the next three years.

　　Dongfeng’s layout in the field of intelligent driving has been started since 2013, and it has been technically equipped on mass-produced vehicles in dongfeng fengshen. It has successively launched A60 intelligent prototype in 2013, AX7 intelligent prototype 1.0 in 2014 and AX7 intelligent driving prototype 2.0 in 2017, and completed the engineering and industrialization of new technologies such as automatic parking and intelligent assisted driving. In the field of driverless driving, Dongfeng plans to mass-produce driverless cars by 2020, but it will be used in special fields and commercial fields first.

Guangzhou Automobile Co., Ltd.: In 2019, L4-class autopilot demonstration operation will be realized.

　　Guangzhou Automobile mainly focuses on new energy in the field of intelligent driving. At this auto show, the first new energy concept car developed for the North American market was released. Although Guangzhou Automobile did not describe this model in the field of automatic driving, its window did not choose traditional glass material, but it can be integrated with the door when it is closed, which means that the window is opaque and the car can’t be seen outside, so it is judged that the main control mode designed for the Enverge concept car is automatic driving.

　　GAC mainly cooperates with Huawei, Tencent, Ali, Cisco China and Didi Chuxing in the field of autonomous driving, and will cooperate in the fields of cloud computing, car networking, intelligent driving, new energy vehicles, big data applications and travel services. According to GAC’s new energy plan, the future is not only to launch new energy vehicles, but more importantly, smart cars. The company plans to realize the demonstration operation of L4-level highly automatic driving in 2019, and gradually upgrade to L5-level fully automatic driving.

Geely: mainly relying on its own strength for research and development.

　　At the Beijing Auto Show in 2018, Geely brought GKUI in-vehicle system, which is a deeply customized in-vehicle system based on Android system, and supports many functions such as car networking, car-machine interconnection, navigation, multimedia, third-party App, etc. The system has been used in Geely’s various models.

　　The use of the above functions is still in the state of car networking. Geely has not yet equipped with intelligent driving including related auxiliary functions, but it has technical reserves. At present, the models on sale have relied on ACC adaptive cruise system and completed the initial prototype of automatic driving. Starting this year, Geely’s models will be equipped with car networking technology, and intelligent driving assistance functions such as automatic parking will be carried one after another.

　　Different from other experts, Geely’s autonomous driving field, like the Internet of Vehicles, mainly relies on its own strength for software and hardware development. It is reported that there are currently 600 teams for hardware development and 400 teams for software development. According to Geely’s plan, it is predicted that L3 system with high automatic driving ability will be realized in 2020, and L4 system with fully intelligent automatic driving will be realized in 2024.

Full text summary:

　　Undoubtedly, intelligent driving must be the future direction. According to the feedback from car companies, more and more vehicles equipped with intelligent driving assistance functions will be launched in the next year or two, mostly with L2 level. At the user level, the biggest experience lies in voice recognition, automatic parking, etc. Most cars with L3/L4 level tend to appear around 2025, while the higher L5 level is still far away from the legal level and car company planning for the time being. But in the long run, multi-screen, driverless, and canceling the steering wheel are the future trends. In addition, from the perspective of cost, according to car companies, with the improvement of automatic driving level in the short term, the cost is still rising, but after reaching an order of magnitude, the cost will decline. (Text/car home Zhang Wei)

"double 11" hasn’t arrived yet, and the smell of smoke among merchants has started.

On October 26th, Suning held the kick-off meeting of "double 11 National Carnival" in Nanjing. Hou Enlong, president of Suning.cn, said in his speech that the number of stores in Suning will exceed 10,000 in double 11 this year.

Hou Enlong said that the energy of these 10,000 stores far exceeds that of 1 million ordinary stores, and each store in Suning includes various functions such as goods, services and experiences to achieve refined operation.

"We have actually opened 10,000 Internet stores, and now many people in the industry can do 600,000 or 1 million with a wave of their hands. I think it is more on paper." Hou Enlong said, "Like the pig on the tuyere, it will fall and die sooner or later. This simple use of data to make traffic go offline is untenable. "

Hou Enlong’s statement was interpreted as challenging his opponent JD.COM. Liu Qiangdong, the founder of JD.COM, announced in 2017 that more than 1 million JD.COM convenience stores will be opened nationwide in the next five years, with the opening rate of 1,000 stores every week.

It’s not the first time that Hou Enlong, president of Suning.cn, "choked" Liu Qiangdong.

At an event in July, 2018, the host asked questions about JD.COM’s advantages over Ali. Liu Qiangdong replied that JD.COM paid attention to the user experience and only sold genuine products. The host who asked questions gave a "hehehehehehehehehe" laugh. The next day, Hou Enlong released the Weibo, posting six words: "Hehehehehehehehehe", accompanied by a Pinocchio with a long nose in the cartoon Pinocchio.

This year’s "double 11", Suning’s carnival activities will last for 12 days, and the slogan shouted is "Go to the streets and go to Suning". Among them, November 9th is the "Super Store Day", and the offline stores (Su Xiansheng, Suning Store, Suning Plaza, Suning Red Kids, Suning.cn) will deliver it in 30 minutes at the earliest, and pay for it in one hour. Offline stores will also actively push red envelopes for users within 3 kilometers.

In addition, Suning is still promoting offline services. On October 20 this year, Suning opened the first Hakka-helping shop in Nanjing, providing various services needed by life, such as household appliances cleaning, housekeeping cleaning, laundry, home improvement, etc. Consumers in the surrounding area of 3 to 5 kilometers can enjoy the "321" service standard created by helping Hakka, that is, 3 minutes response, 2 hours door-to-door service and 1 hour service completion. At the press conference, Suning also announced that Suning Automobile officially launched the O2O service system. After purchasing the aftermarket products, consumers can directly enjoy the installation and maintenance services offline. At present, the first batch of offline outlets that have settled in Suning Automobile O2O service system have reached 28,000.

It is worth mentioning that on the eve of "double 11" this year, some express delivery companies, including Zhongtong and Yuantong, have announced price increases and allocated parts fees. At the kick-off meeting of Suning Carnival on October 26, Suning announced that from November 1 to 11, Suning’s self-operated products will be free of freight, and consumers don’t have to make up for free freight.

When talking about why the freight rate is not increased, Hou Enlong explained: "First, we are a retail enterprise, not a courier company. It is very immoral for you to be a retail enterprise to increase the freight rate, because you are a retailer and you are not a courier. This is the first. Second, you let all the poor people not come to you. You are doing the rich economy, and you are guilty of pink eye. "

In addition, after Alipay’s "koi fish" campaign became popular, Suning also decided to launch similar marketing measures. From November 1 to 11, Suning.cn will select a "transit lion" every day, and more than 100 brands will contract its consumption demand for one year.

Article 22 An invention or utility model for which a patent right is granted shall be novel, creative and practical.
Novelty means that no identical invention or utility model has been published in domestic and foreign publications, used in China or known to the public in other ways before the application date, and no identical invention or utility model has been applied to the patent administration department of the State Council by others and recorded in the patent application documents published after the application date.
Creativity means that compared with the existing technology before the filing date, the invention has outstanding substantive features and remarkable progress, and the utility model has substantive features and progress.
Practicality means that the invention or utility model can be manufactured or used and can produce positive effects.
[Interpretation] This article provides the essential requirements for inventions and utility models for which patents are granted.
1. According to the provisions of this article, inventions and utility models granted patent rights must be novel, creative and practical, which is commonly called the "three characteristics" of patents. This is a norm generally adopted by patent laws in various countries, and it is also a norm confirmed by the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) of the World Trade Organization.
Second, the second paragraph of this article defines the meaning of "novelty", that is, no identical invention or utility model has been published in domestic and foreign publications before the filing date, used publicly in China or known to the public in other ways, and no identical invention or utility model has been filed with the patent administration department of the State Council by others and recorded in the patent application documents published after the filing date. Includes three meanings:
1. The time limit for judging whether there is novelty is based on the filing date of the patent application. This is also the standard stipulated in the patent laws of most countries in the world. According to the relevant provisions of this law, the date when the patent administrative department of the State Council receives the patent application documents is the filing date. If the application documents are mailed, the postmark date sent shall be the application date. Where priority is enjoyed, it refers to the priority date. Inventions and utility models for which patents are applied are new technologies, that is, they are novel, as long as they are not available in the prior art or are not known to the public. Existing technology refers to the technical content that the public can know before the application date. The technical content in a confidential state is not known to the public, so it does not belong to the existing technology.
2. To judge whether it is novel, whether the invention or utility model for which the patent is applied has been made public and become known technology shall prevail. Where the same invention or utility model has not been publicly published in domestic and foreign publications, publicly used in China or known to the public in other ways before the filing date, it meets the requirements of novelty. The "same invention or utility model" mentioned here means that the technical fields and purposes are the same, the technical solutions are essentially the same, and the expected effects are the same. The "publicity" mentioned in this article includes: (1) publication publicity. Refers to the fact that the same invention has been recorded in official publications. The geographical scope of publication is the whole world, including both domestic and foreign countries. Before the filing date, as long as any publication in the world has published the same invention and creation, the invention and creation is not novel. Publications include all kinds of patent documents, magazines, books, academic papers, textbooks, technical manuals, etc., as well as all kinds of microfilms, films, photographic negatives, tapes, records, CDs, etc. made by means of electricity, light and photography. Publications are not limited by geographical location, language or acquisition method, nor by age. For some publications marked with the words "internal publications", if confidentiality is required within a specific scope, they are not public publications. (2) Use publicity,It refers to the disclosure of the technology to the public due to the application of this technology, such as the manufacture, sale, use, public display and performance of new products. The scope of public use is limited to China. (3) otherwise known to the public. This mainly refers to other public ways that can be known to the public. Including oral publicity, such as reports, seminars, radio or television broadcasts, etc., which can make the public know the technical content. The scope of this public way is also limited to China.
3. Whether the same invention or utility model has been filed by others and recorded in the patent document, which is customarily called "conflicting application". Since only one patent right can be granted for an invention-creation, if someone else has filed an application for the same invention or utility model with the patent administration department of the State Council before the filing date, and it is recorded in the patent application documents published after the filing date, that is, in case of conflicting application, in order to avoid repeated authorization of the same invention or utility model patent application, the invention or utility model applied for first is regarded as the existing technology of the invention or utility model applied for later, and the latter application is not novel.
Third, the third paragraph of this article stipulates the meaning of "creativity", that is, compared with the existing technology before the filing date, the invention has outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable progress, and the utility model has substantive characteristics and progress. The "existing technology" mentioned here refers to the technology that was publicly published in domestic and foreign publications, publicly used in China or known to the public in other ways before the application date, that is, the existing technology.
1. To judge whether an invention for which a patent is applied meets the criteria of creativity is whether the invention has "outstanding substantive characteristics" and "remarkable progress". The "outstanding substantive features" mentioned here means that the invention has obvious essential differences compared with the prior art, which is not obvious to the ordinary technical personnel in the technical field to which the invention belongs. He cannot directly obtain all the necessary technical features of the invention from the prior art, nor can he obtain them through logical analysis, reasoning or experiment. If the invention can be obtained in the above way, the invention does not have outstanding substantive characteristics. The "remarkable progress" mentioned here means that from the technical effect of the invention, it has made great progress compared with the existing technology. Including: (1) the invention has solved the technical problems that people have been eager to solve, but they have never been successful; (2) The invention overcame the technical prejudice; (3) The invention has achieved unexpected technical effects; (4) The invention was a commercial success.
2. To judge whether a utility model for which a patent is applied meets the creative standards, the requirements are lower than those for invention patents, as long as the utility model has substantial characteristics and progress, and it is not required to be "prominent" or "remarkable".
Four, the fourth paragraph of this article defines the meaning of "practicality", which means that the invention or utility model can be manufactured or used, and can produce positive effects. Includes the following meanings:
1. It can be manufactured. As a technical scheme of invention or utility model, it should be achievable, that is, if the purpose of the invention is to manufacture a product, then the product must be manufactured according to the technical scheme of the invention.
2. be able to use it. As an invention or utility model, the technical scheme must be able to be implemented. If the invention is a technological method, it should be used in industrial production.
3. It can produce positive effects. Compared with the prior art, the economic, technical and social effects of the invention or utility model should be positive and beneficial. Inventions or utility models that are obviously useless, divorced from social needs, seriously pollute the environment, seriously waste energy or resources, and harm personal health are not practical.
4. It must be reproducible. As a technical scheme, the invention or utility model should be realized repeatedly. That is, technicians in the technical field can repeatedly implement the technical scheme adopted in the patent application to achieve its purpose according to the disclosed technical content. If it is a product, it should be able to be manufactured repeatedly; if it is a method, it should be able to be used repeatedly.

Article 23. The design for which the patent right is granted shall be different from or similar to the design that has been publicly published in domestic and foreign publications or publicly used in China before the filing date, and shall not conflict with the legal rights previously obtained by others.
[Interpretation] This article is about the requirements for granting a patent right to a design.
First, the design should be novel. That is, it is different from and not similar to the design that has been published in domestic and foreign publications or used publicly in China before the application date. The scope of its publication is domestic and foreign, and the scope of its public use is domestic. The "public use" mentioned here means that there is no identical physical object for public sale or use before the application date. Therefore, in terms of novelty, it is the same as the standard of invention and utility model.
Second, the design should be creative. That is, it is not the same as or similar to the existing design. "Different" here means different products and different designs. Different products mean that the uses and functions of products are not exactly the same. Different designs mean different shapes, patterns and colors. It should be pointed out that the same design, when used in different products, should not be considered as the same appearance design.
Three, shall not conflict with the legal rights obtained by others in advance. Here, "the legal rights obtained in advance" refers to the legal rights that others have obtained before the designer applies for a patent. This prior right mainly refers to: trademark right, copyright (mainly refers to art works), portrait right and so on. Because design refers to a new design that is aesthetically pleasing to the shape, pattern, color or their combination of products and is suitable for industrial application, it is easy to conflict with trademark rights, copyright and other rights. Therefore, legal provisions shall not conflict with these rights. That is, if someone else has obtained the above legal rights in advance, the applicant for a patent for design shall not obtain a patent right for the design of the product with these trademarks and works of art. This provision is a new addition to this revision of the Patent Law, with the purpose of avoiding conflicts of rights, causing disputes and harming the interests of those who have previously obtained legal rights.

Article 24 An invention-creation applying for a patent shall not lose its novelty in any of the following circumstances within six months before the date of filing:
(1) It was exhibited for the first time at an international exhibition sponsored or recognized by the China Municipal Government;
(2) It was first published at a specified academic or technical conference;
(three) others disclose the contents of the applicant without the consent of the applicant.
[Interpretation] This article is about the exception that the disclosure of inventions and creations does not lose novelty.
1. According to the provisions of Article 22 of this Law on the novelty of inventions and utility models, it is a basic principle that an invention for which a patent is applied will lose its novelty and cannot be patented if it has been made public before the date of application. But this basic principle is not absolute, and there are exceptions. The patent laws of many countries stipulate that the invention-creation can be disclosed without losing novelty within a certain period before the application date, that is, the so-called disclosure without losing novelty. This article is the patent law of our country’s disclosure of not losing novelty.
2. The time limit for publication without loss of novelty shall be within six months before the date of filing. This period is also called grace period, that is, within six months before the date of application, the application will not lose its novelty if the circumstances stipulated in this law occur. If you file a patent application after this time limit, it will no longer be novel and should not be granted a patent right.
Three, no loss of novelty, the provisions of this article are three:
1. It was exhibited for the first time at an international exhibition sponsored or recognized by the government of China. Including two meanings: First, it must be an international exhibition sponsored or recognized by the China government. International exhibitions hosted by the government of China include international exhibitions hosted by various departments in the State Council or the State Council or organized by other organs or local governments with the approval of the State Council. International exhibitions recognized by China government are those held at home and abroad, which are not held by China government, but are recognized by China government. Second, it must be an international exhibition, that is, besides the products of the host country, there should also be exhibits from foreign countries. Inventions and creations exhibited in international exhibitions that are not sponsored by the China government or recognized by the China government will no longer be novel.
2. It was first published at a specified academic conference or technical conference. The "academic conference or technical conference" mentioned here has certain restrictions and must be "prescribed" with a certain scale and specifications. According to the detailed rules for the implementation of the Patent Law, it refers to an academic conference or technical conference organized by the relevant competent authorities in the State Council or national academic organizations. It does not include academic conferences or technical conferences organized by ministries or commissions of the State Council or national societies. Inventions and creations published for the first time at academic conferences or technical conferences that meet the above requirements shall not lose their novelty.
3. Others disclose the contents without the consent of the applicant. That is, the disclosure of others against the applicant’s original intention. The ways for others to disclose the contents of their inventions and creations without the consent of the applicant may include: others disclose the contents of the applicant’s inventions and creations without complying with the express or implied confidentiality obligations; Others use threats, fraud, theft, espionage and other improper means to learn the content of the invention and creation from the inventor or any other person who has been told by him and then make it public. The disclosure of these two cases is against the applicant’s original intention and is illegal.

Article 25 No patent right shall be granted for the following items:
(1) scientific discoveries;
(2) Rules and methods of intellectual activities;
(3) Methods of diagnosis and treatment of diseases;
(4) Species of animals and plants;
(5) substances obtained by nuclear transformation.
A patent right may be granted to the production method of the products listed in Item (4) of the preceding paragraph in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
[Interpretation] This article is about the provisions on the results of intellectual activities that do not grant patent rights.
First, the purpose of establishing a patent system is to protect the achievements of intellectual activities within the legal scope. Inventions and creations that are novel, creative and practical, and meet other conditions stipulated in the patent law, belong to intellectual achievements protected by patents, and can be patented according to law. At the same time, according to the provisions of this article, the achievements of the following kinds of intellectual activities do not belong to the scope of patent protection and no patent right shall be granted:
1. Scientific discovery. It refers to the discovery and understanding of unknown substances, phenomena, changing processes, their characteristics and laws that have objectively existed in nature. These inventions and understandings are not a technical solution in themselves, not inventions in the sense of patent law, and cannot be directly implemented to solve specific technical problems in a certain field, so they cannot be granted patent rights.
2. Rules and methods of intellectual activities. It refers to people’s thinking movement, which is an abstract thing and a means or process for people’s brain to carry out spiritual and intelligent activities. It only guides people to think, judge and remember the information they express, and it does not need to adopt technical means or abide by the laws of nature, and it does not have technical characteristics, so it cannot be granted a patent right. For example, traffic rules, dictionary arrangement methods, information retrieval methods, speed algorithms or formulas, rules and methods of various games and entertainment, and competition rules cannot be patented.
3. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases. It refers to the direct implementation of living human beings or animals for the purpose of treating diseases, which cannot be monopolized by a few people because it involves human health. The "diagnosis method of disease" mentioned here refers to the whole process of identifying, studying and determining the cause or focus state of living human or animal. The "treatment of diseases" mentioned here refers to the process of blocking, alleviating or eliminating the cause or focus in order to restore or obtain health for living human beings or animals. This kind of treatment or diagnosis method cannot be manufactured or used in industry, and it is not practical, so it cannot be patented. For example, ultrasonic diagnosis, acupuncture, anesthesia, massage and other treatment methods, surgical methods and so on. The TRIPS agreement also stipulates that members can exclude diagnostic methods, therapeutic methods and surgical methods for treating humans or animals from patentability.
4. Animal and plant varieties. Animal and plant varieties refer to new varieties of animals and plants cultivated by biological methods. Animals and plants are living objects, naturally generated, products of nature, not created by people, and cannot be produced by industrial methods, so they do not have creativity and usability in the sense of patent law, so they cannot be granted patent rights. However, animal and plant varieties can be protected by laws other than the patent law. In this regard, the TRIPS agreement stipulates that members should protect new plant varieties by patent system or effective special system, or by any combination system. For the protection of new plant varieties, many countries in the world have also formulated corresponding laws and regulations. In 1997, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on the Protection of New Plant Varieties in People’s Republic of China (PRC), which stipulated the definition of new plant varieties, the content and ownership of variety rights, and protected new plant varieties that met the regulations.
5. Substances obtained by nuclear transformation. Mainly refers to the use of accelerators, reactors and other nuclear reaction devices, through nuclear fission, nuclear fusion and other methods to obtain elements or compounds. Because the substances obtained by nuclear transformation are related to the great interests of the country’s economy, national defense, scientific research and public life, and are related to national security, it is not suitable for publicity, and most countries do not grant patents to such substances.
2. Patents may be granted for the production methods of animal and plant varieties in accordance with the provisions of this Law. The "production method" mentioned here refers to non-biological methods, excluding mainly biological methods for producing animals and plants. This kind of method can be granted a patent right because of the intervention of technical elements and the main control or decisive role in the ultimate goal or effect. Patents can be obtained for microorganisms and microbial methods.
        

　　　　Mercedes-Benz GL Class is the first full-size suv launched by Mercedes-Benz, and it is also the largest SUV of Mercedes-Benz so far. The domineering shape, exaggerated size, huge displacement and luxurious interior clearly show that it is a model for the American market. However, high-end SUVs also have considerable appeal in China. The launch of this model is a strong challenge for Land Rover Range Rover, Hummer and Lincoln Navigator, and only this "Big Mac" can truly deserve the title of "Big Ben".

　　　　Let’s take the Mercedes-Benz GL550 as an example, and take a look at its annual car cost.

　　　　The use cost we calculate includes fuel cost, insurance, vehicle and vessel use tax, vehicle inspection fee, maintenance fee, parking fee, beauty decoration fee, traffic fine, etc. Among the above expenses, vehicle and vessel use tax and vehicle inspection fee are fixed, but the difference lies in fuel cost, auto insurance (the types of insurance selected vary from person to person, and the rates of different insurance companies are also different) and maintenance cost. If the owner has been in the 4S shop for regular maintenance, the maintenance fee is basically fixed, and it also includes beauty decoration fee and other unforeseen expenses (such as parking fee, accidental maintenance fee and traffic fine). We can take the following calculation formula:

　　　　Car expense = fuel expense+vehicle use tax+auto insurance+maintenance expense+parking fee+unexpected expenses.

　　　　1. Fuel cost:According to Mercedes-Benz GL550, the official fuel consumption is 15.2L/100km. Of course, because the fuel consumption is closely related to the driving environment and the driver’s operating habits, your fuel consumption in actual use may be different from this. At present, the revised price in Beijing is 6.92 yuan/liter for No.93 gasoline and 7.30 yuan/liter for No.97 gasoline. The fuel label of Mercedes-Benz GL550 is No.97. According to the calculation of driving 20,000 kilometers a year, the fuel cost can be obtained as follows:

　　　　Average annual mileage ÷100× 100 km fuel consumption× fuel price =20000÷100×15.2×7.30=22,192 yuan

　　　　2. Vehicle and vessel use tax:The quota of provinces and cities in China is not consistent, taking 480 yuan/year as an example.

　　　　3. Auto insurance:In terms of auto insurance, the price fluctuates greatly due to different insurance items and companies. Take China Ping An Insurance as an example, the eight risks of new cars, including compulsory insurance, third-party liability insurance, vehicle loss insurance, vehicle theft insurance, glass breakage insurance, spontaneous combustion loss insurance, vehicle personnel liability insurance, excluding deductible loss insurance, and the premium of vehicles is 44,040.85 yuan.

　　　　4. Maintenance fee:In terms of maintenance, according to the sales staff in the store, the warranty period of Mercedes-Benz GL-class vehicles is two years and unlimited kilometers, and the daily maintenance cycle is 10,000 kilometers. The price of materials and working hours for minor maintenance (oil filter replacement, etc.) is about 2,000 yuan, and the general cost for major maintenance is about 3,000 yuan. The maintenance cost of Mercedes GL class is still very expensive. According to the calculation of driving 20,000 kilometers per year, the average annual maintenance cost is about 7,000 yuan.

　　　　Note: There will be corresponding discounts on insurance fees. Car owners need to "shop around" when taking out insurance, and choose insurance companies with favorable prices and adequate services.

　　　　Description:Because the standard of working hours varies from place to place, and the price of spare parts will be different, the maintenance fee will be different in different regions.

　　　　5. Parking fee:The parking fee is calculated according to the monthly 100 yuan, which is 1,200 yuan in December. This expense is not small!

　　　　6. Unexpected expenses:This part is usually unpredictable, such as fines paid for violating traffic regulations, highway tolls, claims not covered by insurance and other unpredictable expenses. This part varies from person to person, so let’s call it 500 yuan for the time being.

　　　　Comprehensive above expensesThe annual car cost of Mercedes-Benz GL550 is:

　　　　Fuel cost+auto insurance+vehicle and vessel use tax+maintenance cost+parking fee+unexpected expenses = 22192+480+44040.85+7000+1200+500 =75412.85Yuan.

　　　　Then, the monthly car cost of Mercedes-Benz GL500 is: 22113÷12=6284.40 yuan

From now on, Zou Yaqi entered a behavioral experiment with the goal of living in Beijing for 21 days without spending money.

It was 0: 00 on May 1st, and she walked out of the gate of the Central Academy of Fine Arts armed to the teeth, wearing a sable coat, carrying an imitation brand-name bag and stepping on a pair of shallow black shoes. For this graduation project, Zou Yaqi, a student from Central America, carefully prepared herself and dressed herself like a "celebrity".

For the next three weeks, she sneaked into the first-class lounge and enjoyed a free buffet three times a day; Also use the excuse of "waiting for friends" to get free snacks and fruits in hot pot restaurants; Even prepare a reason to "catch a rape" and mix it into the hotel lobby for the night. When she dressed up as a single "rich woman" and visited the auction site, the security guard politely helped her hand over water and take pictures; After sweeping half a plate of white chocolate, the waiter asked her if she needed more.

All these were filmed by Zou Yaqi and played in her graduation exhibition. This behavior experiment of wandering in the gray area and occupying "surplus materials" has also caused controversy and more discussion.

In the author’s view, "some people can use his materials, and very few people can live with the surplus materials", and she is a "very few people". Mastering the information of free resources, cheap and "beautiful" goods sales channels and having a decent appearance may be the prerequisites for this experiment to achieve its goal. This inevitably makes people think that "very few people" have more materials, while some people who need "materials" more are lacking in many ways.

In 21 days, Zou Yaqi’s identity has never been seen through, which is another topic triggered by the experiment.

Zou Yaqi The pictures in this article are all provided by the respondents.

[The following is Zou Yaqi’s dictation]

In August 2017, when I received the admission notice from the Central Academy of Fine Arts, I felt embarrassed and a little afraid.

Many people say that "graduating from the Academy of Fine Arts means being unemployed", and I am afraid that I have dreamed a dream and failed to live an ideal life afterwards.

I began to pay attention to the problem of living in Beijing, and I found that the housing price and rent in Beijing were difficult for young people to afford. If after graduation, I am engaged in a job that is barely related to my major, with a monthly income of 10,000 yuan, and renting a house may cost 4,500 yuan. I can only rent a small room with a separate bathroom, excluding utilities and other living costs.

So I will think deeply, can I survive in Beijing without spending money?

From May 1 ST to May 21 ST, 2021, I practiced this idea in my graduation creation, and spent 21 days in Beijing without spending money, and I was as elegant as a "celebrity". I shared the creative process on social media, and when I met the voice of controversy, I praised the other party, which showed that the other party had some thoughts. Some people say that I am a "real celebrity pretending to be a fake celebrity pretending to be a real celebrity", but it is not. Why do I look like a celebrity? It is carefully designed.

First of all, in terms of clothing makeup, I want to create a state of money and leisure. My friend sponsored a velvet sportswear, which is a designer brand. Another friend sponsored a fake brand-name necklace. I bought a fake brand-name bag of 2700 yuan with the start-up fund sponsored by my mother. When I bought it, the seller told me that the counter sister couldn’t tell it was fake. I also prepared a 10 yuan-made mini splint, hair oil, shampoo, a Lancome beauty box and some makeup remover wipes. Lancome beauty box is a temporary product, which only cost 100 yuan.

In my life, I have never been in contact with celebrities. I paid attention to some bloggers on social platforms who are more in line with the stereotype of "celebrities" and learned their dressing. For example, I pay attention to a little girl after "00". She often wears delicate makeup, drinks afternoon tea with other sisters in the hotel or goes on vacation, shares her dress in the video, and shows beautiful diamond rings and watches. My makeup is also imitating bloggers, mainly in black, white and red. I will substitute myself into the environment and imagine myself as a rich and idle socialite.

But I will dress up as a different person on different occasions. If I want to sneak into a first-class lounge, a five-star hotel or an auction house, I have to dress up as a celebrity, because there are more surplus materials in these places, and it is easier for a celebrity to get in touch with the surplus materials. In Haidilao, IKEA and supermarkets, I will play other roles.

I made a 21-day trip plan and visited nearly 100 places for food, clothing, housing and transportation. Only 20 places may actually come in handy. In terms of food, I stepped on some supermarkets, some of which had a lot to try. I also found the opening ceremony of the art exhibition, because the snacks at each opening ceremony are very delicious, and usually there will be a dinner on the opening day, so I will collect these surplus materials.

In terms of accommodation, I have visited all the places that are open 24 hours a day. At that time, due to the epidemic, bookstores and cafes that were open around 24 hours were basically closed, leaving only one coffee shop still open. I stayed there at night and rested on my desk, where free water and sugar were provided. Hotels, first-class lounges and other places can also spend the night. I tend to choose hotels that are close and rich in oil and water, such as during the opening of auction houses and art exhibitions, but gallery week is held in mid-April, and there are fewer art exhibitions in May.

21-day survival experiment

At 0: 00 on May 1st, I set out from the Central Academy of Fine Arts with two mobile phones and a mini tripod, one of which was pinned to my belt for shooting. Fake brand-name bags contain beauty boxes, seven pairs of disposable socks, 20 pairs of disposable underwear, and some washing products.

I’m wearing a velvet tracksuit and a sable coat, and I don’t have a change of clothes-I can’t carry so many things, and there are some surplus materials to use. I make a list in advance, the return period and conditions of different clothing brands, for example, some require that clothing cannot be worn; Some products can be returned within 30 days as long as the tag is complete and the clothes have not been cleaned.

The first stop after leaving school, I went to a maid bar near the school. I watched anime since I was a child and liked this Japanese culture. I explained my whole plan to the owner of Maid’s Bar. He asked me to help promote the exhibition, allowed me to sleep in the bar at night during the exhibition, and helped me buy a plane ticket to 190 yuan, and reimbursed my fare to and from the airport.

On May 4th, I entered the first-class lounge with a fake exchange card printed in advance. At first, I was very nervous and felt that I didn’t belong there. I stayed in the lounge for three days, and I quickly adapted to the identity of a "celebrity". In the lounge, the buffet is opened three times a day, and I get a lot of food for each meal. The staff in charge of clearing the table didn’t say anything, they were just busy with their work.

The VIP lounge downstairs is GUCCI’s shop. I told my sister, "My things are scattered all over the floor. Can you give me a bag? If I have time next time, I will come to spend. " Sister Gui hesitated. She might think it strange that I suddenly asked her for a bag, but she gave me one anyway. I improvised this speech, maybe I was too reckless. Later, I learned that GUCCI bags were sold in 20 yuan on Taobao, and the process of asking for them for free did not exceed one and a half minutes.

On May 8, I returned to Wangjing after leaving the airport. In Haidilao, I didn’t maintain my sense of identity as a celebrity, but pretended that I was "waiting for a friend". The staff sympathized with me, and with basic goodwill, they offered me dumplings and fruit. Seeing me sitting alone outside the restaurant will make me go to the sofa to have a rest. Everyone is busy with their own affairs, but they are very human.

My friends are also very interested in my creation, and they also want to experience it. When I was at IKEA, I chose a model room with a lot of pillows on the bed to lie down, and my friends slept next to me. We tried to sleep flat in it without being seen by the staff.

Zou Yaqi is resting at IKEA.

At the exhibition of the Art Museum of the Central Academy of Fine Arts, I got a free barbecue, spent the night in an exhibit car made by my seniors, and washed my hair in the disabled accessible bathroom. When friends are tired of playing, they go to spend money to eat. I sit next to them and they eat theirs, so I continue to eat my own snacks.

On May 11th, I decided to walk from Wangjing to downtown (the whole journey is nearly 20km). I was so tired that I downloaded a dating software, hoping to get a ride to the hotel and dump each other in the hotel lobby. But the five or six people in the match may think that such a beautiful girl won’t agree to go to the hotel so soon, like a fairy dance, and the plan will fall through, so I went to the lobby of Guizhou Building to sleep for one night.

After arriving in the city center, I went to the auction site of a five-star hotel. What impressed me the most was that I met a very attentive security brother. He left his job, sent me tea, coffee and water, and took the initiative to take pictures for me. I didn’t give him any hints, but I just looked like a single rich woman who went alone. He wanted to add me to WeChat at that time. I didn’t want to disappoint him, and I was a little looking forward to what he would say to me next. On WeChat, he asked me questions, "Which collection did my sister buy? What is Sister doing today? Is sister tired from work? "I didn’t reply to him and felt a little guilty.

At another art auction night, I got an invitation from a friend. There are white chocolate and foie gras snacks on site. I ate half a plate of white chocolate, because I was so hungry, the staff asked me, "Is it delicious?" I said, "It’s delicious." The staff asked me to eat more, and if it wasn’t enough, he asked the kitchen to send some more.

During these 21 days, I didn’t have a good rest and was in a very tired state. Originally, I wanted to go to different places by car, but everyone didn’t trust me. I only got a car once. On the evening of 20th, I met a nice collector at the auction night of the hotel. I told him, "My mobile phone is dead", and the other party helped me deliver it to a hotel near Wangjing. In the car, I was quite nervous and exchanged a few commonplaces about the auction that night.

In the evening, I spent the night in different five-star hotels. I imagined that if I was questioned about why I stayed in the lobby all the time, I would explain it to the staff with the reason of "catching rape". But no one came to ask. The only time I was asked was when I was sitting in the consumption area of the hotel lobby waiting for the auction to start. I said that I had just checked out and was studying the album of the auction. When my friends came, I was not disturbed again.

Hotel swimming pool photographed by Zou Yaqi.

Zou Yaqi is in the hotel gym.

Taking a bath in the hotel, I signed the name of the character in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms before, until the third time I signed "811 Tohsaka Rin", one of my favorite cartoon names, and the hotel waiter felt abnormal. After verification, I found that there was no such person. The waiter was a little flustered, and I explained to her, "I didn’t renew the fee, but I want to make up my makeup before the date." Maybe I didn’t cause her any trouble, so she gave me a hand.

In 21 days, the best experience was that I took in a kitten. I passed a painting shop, and there were two cats at the door. I thought they were wild cats, so I took out some food from the hotel for them to eat. The proprietress of the painting shop told me, "If you like cats very much, they have a litter, you can take one with you."

I used to have a cat at home, but now they have a good relationship and live with me every day.

Zou Yaqi took away one of the kittens.

"I’m not a celebrity"

In real life, I am not a "celebrity".

I was born in an ordinary middle-class family in Hunan, and I have never bought luxury brands such as Hermes and GUCCI. But I am very good at shopping. I may spend ten dollars on Valentino shirts-like there are charity shops near international schools and villas, and some people donate their things to this place and sell them for charity.

My friends and I have some strange shopping channels. For example, if I want to buy a satisfactory coat, others may only use Taobao. I may use Alibaba Wholesale Network, Idle Fish, Pinduoduo, Taobao, JD.COM, and even go to auction websites and Yahoo auctions abroad. When we study art, we will prefer beautiful things, and my friends and I are relatively poor, so we will try our best to buy good things at low cost.

My parents, like most parents, were urging me to take the teacher qualification exam a few months ago and go back to my hometown to be a middle school teacher. They mention this to me every year, and I say, "OK", but I should not take the exam, or take a certificate to deal with them. They seldom affirmed my works until some time ago, when my parents came to Beijing to attend my graduation exhibition and graduation ceremony. Mom read the report about the details of my work, and then slowly understood why I made such a work.

In my life, I seldom try role-playing, perhaps because people around me are too familiar with me. But in high school, I played tricks on my deskmate. My deskmate is an autistic girl who doesn’t want to talk to me, so I told her that I have a twin sister and told her what is the difference between me and my twin sister. One day, I disguised as a twin sister and appeared at the door of the classroom. She was very surprised and spoke to me for the first time. "Wow! You are a sister, aren’t you? " Later, when she knew that I had fooled her, she stopped playing with me.

When I was a sophomore in high school, I attended an art pre-test class in Beijing, where only teachers were allowed to take the elevator, and students were not allowed to take the elevator. When cooking, I gave the teacher big drumsticks and gave the students small drumsticks. I pretend to be a substitute teacher, so that I can take the elevator, get in and out of the closed campus freely, and give me more food. Because many college students will come to the pre-test class to teach, at that time, I was only one or two years away from college students, and I was dressed beautifully, and I was not seen through.

At Daxing airport, I was still nervous about changing the brand with the pre-printed first-class lounge, and then I became more and more relaxed. I even felt less and less like myself, and it took me a long time to recover. For example, when I go to a coffee shop, I think there are free boiled water, free ice cubes, free sugar and yellow sugar, and free paper towels. I see that the business hours are until 12 o’clock, which is great, a bit like an occupational disease.

Free food packed by Zou Yaqi.

Usually, I am quite afraid of socializing, which is a relatively closed state for most people. When I meet each other for the first time, I may pretend to be enthusiastic, and after a few commonplaces, I will run away in fear. But for this graduation project, I need to give up.

One morning, I mixed into the restaurant of the hotel to have breakfast, opposite a table of Beijing grandfathers, and I deliberately and blatantly ate and took it. At that time, it was a little bad. I thought uncle Beijing’s reaction would be very interesting. A glamorous girl actually "stole" something.

If I am detained, I will obey the law. I haven’t discussed the possible detention with my tutor, but I think they can understand that there is a fierce conflict, which can bring a deeper thought to my work. I avoided it very well, and only a little conflict went smoothly. I think this is also true, and only in movies will there be fierce conflicts.

Surplus Materials, Instances and Eternity

At the graduation exhibition, I prepared a sofa where 12 people can sit, so that people who watch the exhibition can rest on the sofa when they are tired. I also thought about secretly preparing some wine, because I lived outside on free wine for several days. I even thought that people in need could sleep under my booth, but for safety reasons, I only kept the idea of sofa.

Zou Yaqi’s booth

I want to share my sofa, wine and booth with you and give back the social resources I have used in these 21 days. Of course, there is also a little selfishness. I hope everyone can sit down and read more of my works.

I also designed a "mission must be achieved" link, and left a lot of post-it notes on the booth. I hope you can leave your wishes and I will help you realize them. This link comes from my tutor’s suggestion. The teacher thinks that I have taken 21 days of social resources and have to return them. This is out of consideration for the integrity of a work, and it also sublimates the theme of the work.

In the link of "mission accomplished", I divided the collected pieces of paper into three categories. One is that I can help the other person do it. For example, if someone wants to adopt a dog, I will recommend an organization that adopts stray animals to him. If someone wants to see me go to Starbucks in my pajamas, this is also well done, so I will do it. The other is that I need to answer questions on the note. For example, a child drew a maze and hoped that I could get out of it, but I didn’t get out halfway, so I wrote at the bottom, "Sorry, I didn’t get out of your maze." There is another kind that I can’t do. For example, someone makes a wish, "I also want to be admitted to the Central Academy of Fine Arts", "I hope I can succeed in the postgraduate entrance examination" and "I hope I will be with someone forever", so I can’t help him realize it, so I just collect them.

At the beginning of the graduation exhibition, I met a grandmother. She looked through my graduation brochure, which was marked with the title of "Bai Piao celebrities’ 21-day harvest in Beijing". She suggested that I change the "whoring" of "Bai Piao" to "drifting". I think this idea is great.

Some visitors also suggested that if I were a man or an unattractive girl, I couldn’t do it in 21 days. But I think if you are a middle-aged man, there must be other ways to disguise yourself.

I named this work "Instantaneous Ownership" and wanted to discuss the relationship between instantaneity and eternity. For example, on the evening of 20th, I monopolized the lobby of a five-star hotel with nearly one acre of land. Thousands of dollars of flowers were displayed in the hotel, just like I had them in an instant.

The lobby of a hotel is filled with roses.

The surplus materials I used in these 21 days can’t be said to be loopholes or waste. It is a gray area and a middle room. Some people can use his materials, and very few people can live with the surplus materials. In these 21 days, I am that very few people.

But I didn’t talk about the "fake celebrity experiment". Maybe some marketing numbers focus on promoting my identity as a "fake celebrity", which is an eye-catching explosion. "Celebrity" is just an important identity that I play. It is easier to build trust with others and get surplus materials, but I will play different identities on different occasions.

If there is any regret in this creation, it may be the 21-day time limit. I haven’t done it thoroughly enough, because I have to consider later exhibition and video editing. If I had to do it all over again, I would definitely like to dress up as a real celebrity and meet more unexpected resources. I think it would be more exciting.

Now, I have been signed by an art organization, and finally dare to say my ideal of being an artist. Recently, many media have interviewed me, which has also brought me a certain sense of accomplishment. I have entered the next stage of my creation. At present, I am shooting an image to express the topic of Orientalism. My new work will be exhibited in Ginza, Tokyo, Japan on October 28th. I have opened some accounts on social platforms, and I want to post the 21-day complete experience on the Internet, and I will also update my next works, because the Internet is a way for the public to get in touch with art, and I hope to be an art disseminator.

　　How far is it from playing mobile phone every day to illness? Recently, a reporter from qianjiang evening news learned from the hospital that there is a 30-year-old clerk in Hangzhou who deals with computers, keyboards and mice every day, and likes to play with mobile phones during the spare time. As a result, his hands are numb enough to require surgery. Psychologists also warned mobile phone owners that if they keep looking at their mobile phones while shopping, they will spend more money. If you let your mobile phone sleep with you, it will do more harm to your health.

　　Keyboard and mobile phone play too much.

　　In addition to hand numbness, muscle atrophy will occur.

　　Zhou Qi (a pseudonym), 30, keeps her hands on the keyboard at work and keeps brushing her mobile phone at rest. She also has a habit of sleeping on her desk with her hands on her pillow during lunch break. It seems that most people’s living habits have damaged her ulnar nerve. It shows that the right hand is numb and tingling, and it takes a long time to straighten your arm to recover. Even the buttons are awkward, and you can’t even carry chopsticks when eating … … After a series of examinations such as electromyography, Zhou Qi was diagnosed as "cubital tunnel syndrome".

　　The ulnar nerve in medicine is what we usually call "numbness". It is one of the three main meridians on the arm. It starts from the cervical vertebra, passes through the elbow joint, sticks to the inside of the arm and goes down all the way to our ring finger and little finger. It is of great significance to our daily life, and the fine movements of our fingers, such as buttoning, holding chopsticks and holding a pen, can not be achieved without the contribution of ulnar nerve.

　　Frequent elbow flexion and other actions will cause ulnar nerve compression, leading to "cubital tunnel syndrome", which will affect the function of fingers and palms. When the sensory function of ulnar nerve is affected, there will be symptoms of numbness of fingers or palms, and when its motor function is also affected, there will be phenomena such as weakness of fingers or muscles. If it is affected for a long time, it will easily cause muscle atrophy and even cause serious irreversible consequences.

　　Use the keyboard and mouse for a long time, bend your elbows for a long time, or sleep on your desk, etc. Some people have cubital tunnel syndrome due to playing mahjong for several days, and office workers and surgeons are all high-risk groups. In order to completely cure the symptoms, Zhou Qi had to undergo surgery.

　　The doctor reminded that to prevent such diseases, one is: rest.

　　If you repeat an activity, whether it is typing, using the mouse or anything else, it is recommended to take a short break every 10 to 15 minutes to rest your elbow and wrist. During this period, you can stretch and exercise these two parts.

　　Second, keep a good working posture.

　　Adjust the height of the seat to keep the forearm as high as the keyboard. When using the keyboard, there should be no feeling of outward expansion and drooping, so that the elbows and wrists are in a relatively relaxed state.

　　The third is: always be vigilant. Once there is numbness and discomfort in the finger, and it is a constant and persistent feeling, you must not ignore it easily. You should go to the hospital as soon as possible for professional judgment and exclusion.

　　Play mobile phone while walking.

　　Shopping is more expensive.

　　A new study by American scientists shows that if you play with your mobile phone while shopping, it will not only increase the risk of hitting obstacles, but also make people spend a lot of money unconsciously.

　　The research team of Fairfield University asked 231 participants to complete a simulated shopping task. One group of participants restrained themselves from taking out their mobile phones and only paid attention to the goods, while the other group randomly used their mobile phones intermittently for unrelated tasks (such as answering phones, sending and receiving text messages, listening to music, etc.). Both groups of participants used to shop according to a shopping list provided by the researchers, but the results showed that people who used their mobile phones occasionally or constantly in the store made far more unplanned purchases than those who concentrated on shopping.

　　The researchers pointed out that when shopping, people may forget what goods they need most when they are distracted, but they will be attracted by the dazzling array of other goods in the store and take them into their pockets without thinking. Even if you only use your mobile phone occasionally during shopping, it will have this effect, which will lead to additional expenses. Therefore, we should concentrate on saving money when shopping.

　　Wang Yiquan, an expert in early intervention of psychological problems in Hangzhou No.7 Hospital, said: "From the perspective of behavior patterns, those who rely heavily on mobile phones have poor self-control ability, and they are easily influenced by external information such as price reduction and new product listing when shopping, resulting in more impulsive consumption. From the analysis of emotional influence, the information from the mobile phone will affect the mood of shoppers, and these emotions may stimulate impulsive consumption whether positive or negative. Seeing good news, buy something to reward yourself or your family; When you see bad news, you should buy something to comfort yourself and decompress. For example, people often joke that ‘ Bao ’ Treating all diseases is the most vivid explanation of the influence of emotions on shopping. "

　　We have to admit that consumption is indeed a good way to vent and quickly adjust emotions, but only if it is moderate. If it is inappropriate or even unreasonable consumption beyond one’s own ability to pay, one must be alert to whether there are psychological problems.

　　In fact, in life, it is easy to understand the difference between men and women’s shopping habits. For most men, shopping is a kind of "torture". They often think about where to buy something, go straight to the destination and buy it, and then leave. They rarely pay attention to what other stores are selling along the way, and naturally they will not have unplanned consumption. Women tend to take shopping as a kind of "leisure", walk around, shop around, stop and watch more, and the temptation is more likely to lead to many unplanned consumption.

　　Sleeping with your mobile phone is harmful to your eyes.

　　Playing mobile phone for a long time at night often leads to sore eyes, sharp drop in vision, deepening myopia, and even dry eye. Once, because of playing mobile phone games for a long time, the function of meibomian gland was worse than that of the elderly.

　　Everyone’s two eyes have a dominant eye and a non-dominant eye. Under normal circumstances, under the control of the brain, the eyes of both eyes are even, but after lying on the side, one eye has to shoulder a heavier eye task. Over time, if the balance is broken, the vision will be inconsistent between the left and right eyes.

　　Sleeping with mobile phone is harmful to cervical health

　　"Cervical arch inversion" is the most common pathological basis of cervical diseases. High pillow can make the head bend forward and increase the stress of the lower cervical vertebra, which may accelerate the degeneration of cervical vertebra. However, bad living habits such as lying on a high back and watching TV, surfing the Internet for a long time, lying down and playing with a mobile phone, and pulling the cervical vertebra for a long time will also lead to the curve lordosis decreasing, straightening and even bending back.

　　Sleeping with mobile phone affects sleep quality.

　　Adequate sleep is a necessary guarantee for a healthy life. When playing mobile phone, the production of melatonin (secreted by pituitary gland, which directly affects the quality of sleep) will be reduced, which will lead to less sleep and even inability to sleep. I believe those who play mobile phones until midnight or even later have a profound experience — — I’m not sleepy at all. I don’t want to sleep.

　　Sleeping with mobile phones affects family harmony.

　　Young people, once they have cell phone sleepiness, are not in a hurry to find a partner. They think that cell phones are so fun and have everything in them. Why do they need to find a partner? Parents look at the older single children, but they really hate the dead mobile phone. After three days, they cursed, "I know how to play mobile phones every day, and others have grandchildren, so you will give me a mobile phone?"

CCTV News:On July 25th, the Information Office of Nanjing Municipal People’s Government held the fifth news conference on the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in Nanjing.

Yang Dasuo, deputy director of Nanjing Health and Health Commission, introduced the latest situation of epidemic prevention and control in Nanjing:

First, the new cases. July 24, 2021 0— — At 24: 00, there were 2 new confirmed cases (all common types) in COVID-19 and 2 new asymptomatic infected cases. Among these 4 cases, Jiangning, Lishui, Jianye and Gaochun each had one case. Up to now, there are 37 confirmed cases in Nanjing (including 14 mild cases and 23 common cases), and there are 20 asymptomatic infections in Nanjing. The relevant information and trajectories of newly confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons have been published through WeChat WeChat official account and Weibo such as "Nanjing Publishing" and "Healthy Nanjing".

Second, the medical treatment work. Up to now, 37 confirmed cases have been treated in Tangshan Hospital of Nanjing Second Hospital (Nanjing Public Health Medical Center), and their vital signs are stable. At present, 20 asymptomatic infected people are also in centralized isolation and medical management in Tangshan Campus of Nanjing Second Hospital.

III. Delineation of risk levels. According to the national and provincial requirements for accurate prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic, the epidemic risk level in some areas of Nanjing has been adjusted since July 25, 2021. Since July 25, 2021, the building area where Wutai Building Materials Store is located at the intersection of provincial road 239 and Yaoding Road in Gaochun District of Nanjing has been adjusted from a low-risk area to a medium-risk area. The risk levels in other regions remain unchanged. From July 25th, 2021, No.26 Suojie, Nanyuan Street, jianye district was changed from a low-risk area to a medium-risk area. The risk levels in other regions remain unchanged. From July 25th, 2021, No.388 Xinling Road, Maoting Community, Lukou Street (medium risk), Shinian Village, Lukou Street (adjusted from medium risk to high risk). The risk levels in other regions remain unchanged. Since July 25, 2021, Xiangzhangyuan in Vanke City, Yongyang Street, Lishui District has been adjusted from a low-risk area to a medium-risk area. The risk levels in other regions remain unchanged.

Close contacts and sub-close contacts with positive people on the same flight must be centralized isolated.

Explanation: that is, if there is a case of positive infection or close contact and sub-close contact of positive infection on a plane, all the people on the same plane should be isolated.

On or after July 10, if there is a history of airport travel in and out of Hong Kong and a record of ticket purchase, standardized home isolation shall be implemented. Do not have the conditions of home isolation, should be centralized isolation.

Explanation: home isolation observation means that it is best to live alone; If conditions do not allow the choice, a well-ventilated room in a house should remain relatively independent as an isolation room, and it is best not to use air conditioning in the room, especially the central air conditioning shared with other rooms; If conditions permit, try to use a separate bathroom and avoid sharing it with other family members. This is home medical observation.

Those who stay at the airport for more than half an hour and enter the lobby but have not touched the public facilities inside the airport should be tested for nucleic acid three times a week according to the specifications. These three times of nucleic acid testing are also required, not three times in a row, but the interval between two times should exceed 24 hours, and three times of nucleic acid testing have been done in various ways, such as mixed sampling at 1: 5 or 1: 10, and the time interval can meet the requirements without re-testing. What about those who have been in contact with the airport? If you have touched it, you should observe it at home.

If you stop at the airport for a short time, within half an hour, and you don’t enter the airport lobby, such as giving someone away or passing by, you can turn it into a green code if the nucleic acid test is negative.

Those who pass through the airport by means of transportation and have never been to the airport can turn green after passing the big data screening. Because in high-risk areas, the degree of risk is still relatively large, and there are still risks, so everyone should be responsible for themselves and the society, and be realistic about their own situation.

As for how to decode these policies, the Nanjing area "Su Kang codeThe transcoding policy is based on the documents issued this time. You can learn how to do the specific transcoding through the 12345 government hotline, and there will be a corresponding team to do this, so as to provide you with a more convenient and convenient process.

Yesterday, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in jianye district reported that a citizen’s initial screening result of nucleic acid test was positive (this citizen was engaged in ground work at Lukou Airport, and now he was diagnosed as an ordinary case and was treated in isolation in a designated hospital in Nanjing). jianye district immediately launched an emergency plan and took the following measures:

The first is to carry out flow adjustment and control personnel classification. As of 0: 00 today, through the flow adjustment, there are 44 close-contact and sub-close-contact personnel in jianye district, who have been transported in strict accordance with the protection regulations and concentrated on medical observation. All the secret and sub-secret personnel outside the area shall be notified to the local area for isolation management. There are 17 people in 8 households in the same unit of this person’s residence, and all of them are centralized and isolated according to the close contact personnel.

The second is to implement closed management of the community, and other people in the community conduct home health monitoring.

The third is to carry out nucleic acid sampling and testing. By the end of 0: 00, 1178 people were sampled from the close contact personnel, the sub-close contact personnel and the people in the residential area, and 46 samples were sampled from the environment such as the residence, corridor and elevator of this case. All the test results were negative.

The fourth is to carry out environmental disinfection. The residence, building and unit of the case were disinfected.

The fifth is to classify and deal with community garbage. The garbage generated by the case family and the protective articles used by the staff involved in closed management are treated as medical wastes; Other garbage generated by residents in the community will be collected and treated separately by special personnel every day.

　　The latest report revealed that the National Security Agency (NSA) had remotely stolen 97 billion pieces of global Internet data and 124 billion phone records within 30 days.

　　On March 22nd, 360 Company disclosed the representative cyber weapon — — Technical characteristics of quantum attack platform. The United States uses this technology to launch cyber attacks on Internet users who visit American social media all over the world, and China social software is also its target.

　　In response, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Wang Wenbin said: "This means that no matter who you are, no matter where you are in the world,As long as you use online social platforms, there may be a ‘ Boss ’ Staring at you"

　　"This means no matter who you are and where you are, Big Brother is probably watching you whenever you log on to a social media platform."

　　The new information security media "Anzai" recently released a report, pointing out that the Access Technology Action Office (TAO) under the National Security Agency of the United States continues to implement indiscriminate data stealing for Internet users around the world.

　　The main responsibility of the Access Technology Action Office is to use the Internet to secretly obtain the inside information of opponents. Specifically includingSecretly invade the key information infrastructure and important Internet information systems of the target country., crack the stolen account password, break through or destroy the opponent’s computer security protection system, monitor network traffic, etc.

　　According to inside information disclosed by edward snowden, in 2011 alone, the US National Security Agency organized and implemented at least 231 cyber attacks, the main targets of which included China, Russian, Iranian and North Korea.

　　What is the United States staring at behind?The data stolen by the US National Security Agency includes account numbers and passwords, office and private documents, network communication information, e-mails, etc. This kind of attack is indiscriminate, and can hijack the normal web browsing traffic of any internet user anywhere in the world.

　　Why is the United States staring at the back?

　　steal secret information

　　US National Intelligence Director Haynes once said: "The assessment ("Annual Threat Assessment of American Intelligence ") lists the key threat countries, among which China ranks first, and China remains the priority target of the intelligence community."

　　"The Assessment starts with threats from key state actors, beginning with the People’s Republic of China, While Remains an Unparalleled Priority for the Intelligence Community. "In order to achieve the purpose of US government intelligence gathering, 360 found that the US National Security Bureau organized attacks on targets in China, including government, finance, scientific research institutes, military industry, aerospace and other industries.The high-tech field accounts for a large proportion..

　　360 Security Technology Inc. found that to help the US government to gather intelligence, the NSA launched attacks on specific targets in China including government and finance institutions, research institutes, military, aerospace and other industries. A majority of them belong to the high-tech sector.

　　In the era of big data, the serious disclosure of personal information data, business secrets and intellectual property rights may cause huge security risks.

　　Destroy critical infrastructure

　　In all kinds of cyber attacks from national governments, disrupting infrastructure is the first choice. Because once cyber attacks are carried out in areas involving people’s livelihood such as electricity, transportation and hospitals,It may lead to paralysis of social operation and even social unrest..

　　Among various cyber attacks targeting government institutions, disruption of infrastructure is the preferred goal. This is because once a cyber attack creates chaos in sectors related to people’s livelihoods, such as electricity, transportation and hospitals, it could bring society to a standstill and even stir up unrest.

　　In March 2019, cyber attacks in the United States caused a blackout in Venezuela. Eighteen states were affected, most of them were plunged into darkness, and some areas were blacked out for more than 48 hours.

　　Endanger citizens’ information security

　　For a long time, the National Security Agency of the United States "peeped" and collected a large amount of personal information and key industry data stored in the communication industry, which led to the serious threat of malicious collection, illegal abuse and cross-border outflow of privacy data such as citizenship, property, home address and even total recall of a large number of netizens.

　　In fact, in order to seek hegemony in cyberspace, the United States has repeatedly used cyber attacks to trample on the interests of other countries, even its allies.

　　In 2013, Snowden exposed the US "Prism" monitoring project, including the then German Chancellor Angela Merkel and other allied politicians. In 2015, Wikileaks broke the news that the National Security Agency monitored three French presidents, namely, Jacques Chirac, Nicolas Sarkozy and Hollande.

　　In May 2021, the US National Security Agency was exposed to use its cooperation with Danish intelligence agencies to monitor the leaders and senior officials of European allies, including then German Chancellor Angela Merkel.

　　The United States is also the first country in the world to establish a cyber army, and has developed a large number of cyber weapons. Cyber warfare has become a threat to national security. In 2010, the intelligence agencies of the United States and Israel used the "Shenzhen" virus to paralyze Iran’s nuclear facilities.

　　Facts have long proved that the United States is a well-deserved hacker empire, surveillance empire and secret stealing empire.

　　In order to conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on reducing the logistics cost of the whole society, further promote the logistics industry to reduce costs and increase efficiency, scrap and update trucks, and reduce pollution emissions, the Municipal Transportation Commission, the Traffic Management Bureau of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce and the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment jointly issued the Notice on Priority Access of New Energy Logistics Distribution Vehicles in the Fifth Ring Road of this Municipality, Issue a day pass for new energy trucks (hereinafter referred to as the "pass"), and facilitate the passage at times other than the morning and evening peak hours (7-9: 00 and 16-19: 00) on the roads where trucks are not set up day and night signs in the city.

　　Combined with the actual production and life in this city, the circular clarifies the types of necessary materials for day transportation, including: express delivery to distribution centers, distribution outlets and other places; Lunch boxes and barreled meals entering various schools; Types of rice flour, grain, oil, meat, eggs, milk and other materials entering supermarkets, restaurants, farmers’ markets, wholesale markets and other places.

　　The pass can be applied as required, and any unit or its carrier that has the above-mentioned demand for day transportation materials can apply for it. On November 15th, it was launched on the website of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission. It can be processed online in the whole process, and an electronic pass will be issued within three working days, providing the applicant with an integrated service with clear and transparent work flow and traceable progress of the whole process.

　　A new energy truck applying for a pass must meet the following four conditions:

　　First, vehicles should be included in the Catalogue of Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products. There are three types of vehicles: van, fender truck and heavy tractor (none of the above vehicles includes mini-van), and the power source is pure electric (driven by electric motor with rechargeable battery as the sole power source) or hydrogen fuel cell.

　　Second, the vehicle is the license plate issued by the city and registered under the name of the material demand unit or its carrier.

　　Third, relevant data such as vehicle positioning and transportation information must be uploaded to the government platform.

　　Fourth, there are no abnormal conditions such as overdue safety technical inspection, unfinished accident, and overdue traffic insurance.

　　The applicant needs to access the vehicle positioning data in advance, log in and declare after registering on the website, and submit information such as vehicles, materials and transportation. The relevant departments can verify the status of illegal accidents of vehicles, confirm the necessity of day transportation of materials and evaluate the use of documents through the system, and generate electronic documents after verification. The applicant can view, download and print the pass in the system.

　　When passing through with a pass, you should abide by the provisions of road traffic safety. The public security traffic control department will continue to strengthen daily supervision and law enforcement, and relevant departments will also strengthen supervision after the event, and strive to create a safe, orderly and civilized road traffic environment.

　　In addition, on September 24th, our city issued the Detailed Rules for Beijing to Further Promote the Scrapping and Updating of Old Trucks and Large and Medium-sized Buses with National Emission Standards 4 and below, and eligible car owners can get subsidies ranging from 35,000 yuan to 170,000 yuan. Under the linkage of the above policies, old fuel trucks can be scrapped and updated into new energy trucks, which can not only get subsidies, but also get priority.

　　Ten questions and ten answers

　　1. Why should we formulate the priority traffic policy for new energy logistics distribution vehicles in the Fifth Ring Road of this city?

　　[Solution]

　　In order to conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on reducing the logistics cost of the whole society, supporting equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods, and promoting the popularization and application of new energy vehicles in the transportation industry, optimize the energy structure of trucks in this city, and reduce pollutant emissions, combined with the recent series of incentive policies for scrapping and updating diesel trucks operated by the National Fourth Company in this city, we will further strengthen policy convergence and coordination, and effectively benefit the industry.

　　According to the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety, Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Road Transportation and other relevant regulations, combined with the needs of urban production and life, this Municipality has set up a day transport pass for new energy trucks in the Fifth Ring Road (hereinafter referred to as the "pass") to facilitate the passage of new energy trucks that meet the requirements and ensure the transportation of necessary materials in the Fifth Ring Road. Pass can be applied on demand, and the demand unit or its transportation unit that transports necessary materials by day can apply. The types of materials and the requirements for trucks are introduced in detail later.

　　Considering the above factors comprehensively, we will implement traffic measures by vehicle type, time period and region, increase policy support and guidance, and promote cost reduction and efficiency improvement and new energy utilization of trucks in this city.

　　2. Please introduce the legal basis for issuing this notice.

　　[Answer] This circular is formulated in accordance with the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Road Transportation, as follows.

　　First, Article 39 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China stipulates that "the traffic management department of the public security organ may take measures such as diverting, restricting traffic and prohibiting traffic for motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians according to the specific conditions of roads and traffic flows".

　　Second, Article 25 of the Regulations on Road Transportation in Beijing stipulates that night transportation shall be the main mode, supplemented by day transportation. The city implements total control, classified management and optimal allocation of freight vehicles engaged in day transportation in the central area of the city, and gradually implements it; This Municipality shall publish the conditions of freight operators engaged in day transportation in the central area of the city, and the standards for the models, appearance, safety and environmental protection of freight vehicles; Determine the freight operators who meet the requirements in an open, fair and just way, and establish an elimination and withdrawal mechanism.

　　Third, Article 71 of the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution in Beijing stipulates that "the Municipal People’s Government may take traffic management measures to restrict motor vehicles in a certain area according to the quality of the atmospheric environment".

　　3. What are the types of daily transportation materials in this city?

　　[Answer] In order to ensure the normal production and life of the city, some materials can apply for a pass if they really need to be transported by day. After combing, there are mainly the following types: express goods entering distribution centers, distribution outlets and other places, and doing a good job in the distribution service of online shopping goods; Enter the rice flour, grain, oil, meat, eggs and milk dishes in supermarkets, restaurants, farmers’ markets and wholesale markets to ensure the transportation of daily necessities for the general public; Lunch boxes and barrel meals distributed to various schools have solved the problem that some primary and secondary schools do not have canteens, so that teachers and students can eat hot meals in time. In addition, there are temporary truck traffic needs such as moving companies.

　　4. What conditions do vehicles applying for a pass need to meet?

　　[Answer] A new energy truck applying for a pass must meet the following four conditions:

　　First, vehicles should be included in the Catalogue of Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products. There are three types of vehicles: van, fender truck and heavy tractor (none of the above vehicles includes mini-van), and the power source is pure electric (driven by electric motor with rechargeable battery as the sole power source) or hydrogen fuel cell.

　　Second, the vehicle is the license plate issued by the city and registered under the name of the material demand unit or its carrier.

　　Third, relevant data such as vehicle positioning and transportation information must be uploaded to the government platform.

　　Fourth, there are no abnormal conditions such as overdue safety technical inspection, unfinished accident, and overdue traffic insurance.

　　5. Which specific sections of this city can licensed new energy trucks pass through at which specific time periods?

　　[Solution]

　　Traffic time: The city requires the management of limited trucks during the day. At present, trucks in this city are prohibited from passing within the Fifth Ring Road (excluding) from 6: 00 to 23: 00 every day. In order to ensure the demand for day transportation materials in the Fifth Ring Road, a day transportation pass for new energy trucks was set up. However, in order to avoid the overlapping of truck traffic and bus traffic in the daytime and alleviate the traffic congestion in the morning and evening rush hours, the daytime transportation time is set at 6-7, 9-16 and 19-23.

　　In terms of road sections: certified new energy trucks can pass through the roads in the city without the day and night ban sign for trucks within the specified time period. Here are three points to emphasize:

　　First, the roads where trucks are forbidden to pass day and night, such as Chang ‘an Avenue, cannot pass with certificates. The documents state the roads where trucks are forbidden to pass all day. Please read them carefully and pay attention to traffic signs during driving.

　　Second, licensed vehicles can pass through the truck-restricted areas set up in various districts outside the Fifth Ring Road (except the roads where trucks are forbidden to pass all day), but it is forbidden to pass through the main roads of the Second, Third and Fourth Ring Roads from 6: 00 to 23: 00.

　　Third, the morning and evening peak hours specified in the certificate, whether in the Fifth Ring Road or outside the Fifth Ring Road, must be strictly observed. In addition, please observe the relevant regulations on road traffic safety when driving, such as height limit and speed limit.

　　6. How many types of documents are there? Please introduce the validity of the certificate.

　　[Answer] According to the duration of validity of certificates, passes can be divided into three types: long-term certificates, short-term certificates and temporary certificates. The long-term certificate is valid for three months, which is suitable for day transportation needs with relatively fixed distribution objects and high frequency of use; Short-term certificate is valid for 1 month, which is suitable for the staged daytime transportation demand; The temporary certificate is valid for 7-15 days, which is suitable for temporary day transportation needs.

　　In order to promote the peak shifting of relevant vehicle positioning data and orderly access to the government platform, a short-term certificate will be issued before the end of 2024, valid for one month; From 2025, the necessity of material transportation demand and the efficiency of document use will be comprehensively judged, and three kinds of documents will be issued as a whole.

　　7. Where can I get a pass?

　　[Answer] In order to provide the applicant with an integrated service with clear and transparent work flow and traceable progress of the whole process, relevant departments are currently studying the integrated handling method, which will be launched on the website of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission from November 15th. After the integration service goes online, it can be processed online all the time, and electronic passes will be issued within 3 working days.

　　8. What is the workflow for applying for a pass?

　　[Answer] The workflow is as follows:

　　First, the applicant needs to access the vehicle positioning data through the "Beijing Smart Freight Integrated Service Platform" in advance; Before the end of 2024, "access to positioning data" is considered as a tolerance for vehicle-related verification, as long as the applicant promises to access data before the end of 2024. Please carry out data access work in a staggered and orderly manner;

　　Second, after the integrated service is launched on November 15th, the applicant can register and log on the website of Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission to declare and submit information such as vehicles, materials and transportation.

　　Third, the Municipal Transportation Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the Municipal Public Security Traffic Management Bureau and other departments have systematically confirmed the necessity of day transportation of materials, evaluated the use of documents, and verified the handling of vehicle accidents;

　　Fourth, after the vehicle passes the verification, the system generates the electronic code and electronic certificate, and the applicant can view, download and print the pass in the system.

　　9. What are the access methods and requirements for vehicle positioning data?

　　[Answer] The applicant accesses the "Beijing Intelligent Freight Integrated Service Platform" through the direct connection of the vehicle terminal, and the data reported by the terminal shall conform to the Technical Specification for Remote Service and Management System of Electric Vehicles.
Part 3: Communication Protocol and Data Format (GB/T 32960.3-2016) or Terminal Communication Protocol and Data Format of Satellite Positioning System for Road Transport Vehicles (JT/T
808-2019) standard requires that the frequency of positioning data fields is not more than 10 seconds, and the number of effective transmissions is not less than 30.

　　10. What information should I fill in to declare my certificate?

　　[Answer] To declare documents, you need to fill in three types of information, such as the applicant, the vehicle and the document requirements, including the name of the demanding unit, the name of the carrier, the license plate number, the brand model of the vehicle, the total mass, the type of goods transported, and the start and end time of the document requirements.

　　Comprehensive: Beijing issued according to Beijing Traffic Subscription Number.