Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  As major car companies continue to enrich the product layout of their electric vehicles, more and more car scenes have been overcome by electric vehicle products. In the past, many consumers who insisted on choosing fuel car products because of mileage anxiety, lack of driving pleasure and few options have changed their views.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  However, it can’t be ignored that there are still a large number of consumers whose demand for cars is not limited to urban transportation. They need a car product with the functions of commuting to work and family travel during holidays. More importantly, when they swim between mountains and rivers, they don’t want to worry about finding charging piles for their cars. Then, an SUV model with exquisite shape, comfortable space, abundant power and strong off-road genes has become their first choice for car purchase. Today, the protagonist of our test drive-2024 big dog is such a product.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

1. The air intake grille of the new car adopts a brand-new standard, which is more powerful with the shield-shaped middle net; The rear of the car is equipped with penetrating taillights, and the integrated design has a more holistic feeling.

2.The interior is still outstanding in science and technology, and covered with more soft materials, with fine workmanship and better touch.

3. The adjustment of the new powertrain is relatively mature, the power reserve of the 2.0T engine is strong, and the 7DCT is upgraded to 9DCT, further improving the fuel economy of the vehicle.

4. Two terrain modes (grass/gravel, concave-convex road) are added to the new model, which further improves the passability and safety and increases the driving pleasure.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  Before officially introducing the new car, let’s briefly sort out the relationship between the new car and the big dog models currently on sale. At present, there are two generations of big dog products on the market, one is based on the annual modified model of the first generation of big dog models listed in September 2020; In addition, it is the first model listed in February this year. Although the latter is also named after the "big dog" element, the new car has adopted a new design from appearance to interior, and its size is also larger, reaching the level of medium-sized SUV. Today, the 2024 Haval Big Dog that we test drive is the latest modified model of the original Haval Big Dog.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The 2024 big dog basically continues the design style of the old models, which first gives people a sense of sight full of strength and wildness, and at the same time emphasizes the exquisite and fashionable design fashion through the changes of details. The front face of the 2024 big dog still adopts a relatively square outline, and the new car net has undergone a new design, showing a shield shape, which makes the new car look a little more stable and more tenacious from the front.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The new car headlights still use the "Eye of the Earth" round LED headlights, which are retro and highly recognizable. The outer contour of the headlight is integrated with the middle net, and the middle net is decorated with two rough horizontal silver chrome trim strips, which effectively stretches the visual width of the front of the car. The size of the brand LOGO has been increased, and the black design is adopted, which is embedded in the side trim on the middle net, which not only forms a more concise effect, but also does not lose the sense of strength.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The side of the new car shows the image of a typical hard-core SUV. Although the fixed side pedal is cancelled, the straight roof line, the black decorative board on the lower edge of the side door and the rounded trapezoidal wheel eyebrows like the earth fortress all imply its powerful off-road performance. The tire comes from Jiatong brand, the specification is 235/65 R18, which has both the quietness of urban driving and good off-road ability.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The change of new car tail is very obvious. There is no doubt that penetrating taillights are the current fashion trend. When applied to 2024 big dog models, it effectively adds a bit of luxury to this hard-core SUV. At the same time, this design also visually extends the width of the tail, echoing the front of the car.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  There is not much innovation in the black rear bumper and the silver lower fender, but in addition to emphasizing the off-road attribute from the perception, thanks to the departure angle of 30 of the new car, the 2024 Haval Big Dog is more calm in the face of bad roads.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The interior of the 2024 Haval Dog maintains the same style as the old model. Two large-size LCD screens create a strong sense of science and technology in some areas, which is in sharp contrast with the armrest in front of the co-pilot who highlights the hard-core atmosphere, resulting in a kind of confrontational beauty. The center console of the new car is still made of a large number of hard plastic materials. Of course, this is understandable for a hard-core SUV that emphasizes functionality. The material of the auxiliary instrument panel of the old model is easy to leave fingerprints, and the new model has been upgraded to help keep it clean. At the same time, the center console of the new car also adopts the stitching design of stitching technology, which looks very classy.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  It is worth mentioning that the engineers of the 2024 Haval Dog did not blindly control the cost, but effectively optimized the design method. This optimization is reflected in the fact that in addition to the leather elements used in the steering wheel and seat, the inner side of the door panel that drivers and passengers contact most often is also covered with soft materials, which makes it feel better.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The steering wheel of the new car has a moderate size and comfortable grip, and the multi-function button area adopts a bright black panel, which makes the physical buttons easy to operate and has a good texture.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The function area of the center console is designed with touch and physical buttons, which takes into account consumers with different operating habits. From the experience effect, the touch screen interface runs smoothly and the feedback is timely; Physical keys and driving mode switch knob have moderate damping and easy operation. Personally, if there is a need for functional operation during driving, physical buttons are conducive to more accurate control and more conducive to ensuring driving safety.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  There are not many changes in the functional configuration of the 2024 Haval Dog. In fact, the models mentioned in the preceding paragraph have been perfected in this respect, such as the exterior rearview mirror with three-in-one functions of driving mode memory, heating, automatic folding and lighting, constant temperature three-zone air conditioner equipped with air purification system, and large-size panoramic sunroof.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  What is impressive is the 360-degree panoramic image+transparent vehicle bottom function. Four wide-angle cameras are used to collect images of the environment around the vehicle, reducing the blind spots around the vehicle, enabling users to grasp the images around the vehicle in real time and improving the driving safety of the vehicle. The transparent chassis eliminates the blind area of vision through camera technology, provides the driver with the road conditions under the car, and helps the driver to see the safety hazards on the road through the display screen. The puddles and stones under the car can be cast on the screen to avoid them in time.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  In addition, it can be seen that as an SUV model that pays attention to off-road performance, the 2024 Haval Big Dog rear axle electronically controlled mechanical jaw differential lock supports independent physical key control, realizing human-computer interaction and increasing driving pleasure; Mechanical jaw locking can realize 100% output of torque between wheels on both sides of the rear axle, and has stronger ability to get out of trouble.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  Although the width of the seat with electric adjustment function is not large, the advantage lies in solid filling and proper support. Leather coating and stitching technology not only make the ride comfortable, but also show great grades visually. In terms of driving space, the 180CM experiencer has a punch space in his head after adjusting the seat to the appropriate position in the driver’s seat; Keeping the seat position unchanged, the experiencer also has the head space of one punch in the back row, and the leg space is close to three punches. This performance will not make passengers feel depressed even if the road is far away.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  The 2024 Haval Big Dog continues its rich storage space. According to official information, there are as many as 37 storage spaces in the whole car, which is at the upstream level in the SUV of the same level. From the actual experience, it is more than enough to put down two bottles of 550ML drinking water in a conventional glove box, a layered central armrest box and a door panel storage compartment. The storage space under the central passage and the separate water cup holder on the door panel are not only decorative, but also convenient to use.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.
Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  This time, my test drive vehicle adopts the powertrain of 2.0T engine +9DCT gearbox, and is equipped with intelligent four-wheel drive system. This 2.0T engine (GW4N20A) has a maximum power of 175kW and a maximum torque of 385 N m. The transmission system has been upgraded obviously, and the 7DCT gearbox used in the previous model has been replaced by the self-developed 9DCT gearbox. A more compact speed ratio will help to improve the smoothness and comfort of shifting, as well as the low-speed power and high-speed economy.

  Driving: driving in the city is safe, and long-distance cross-country is more fun to control.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  Although this 2.0T engine has a good book strength, we can clearly feel its pursuit of comfort in actual driving. The accelerator pedal feedback of a new car is definitely not sensitive. At the beginning of the pedal stroke, it corresponds to a linear power output, and the momentum is not obvious, and the shift process is also very smooth. If you want to get a simple sense of acceleration in the initial stage, don’t hesitate to step on the accelerator pedal deeply. The powerful power reserve will be output violently when the accelerator pedal stroke is close to about one third.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  With the increase of vehicle speed, the power supply of new cars becomes more abundant, which also brings full confidence to drivers in overtaking at high speed. At this point, the throttle feedback is also positive, which can be said to be on call. At the same time, it is not difficult to find that thanks to the wider gear ratio of the gearbox, under the same speed, the speed of the 2024 Haval Big Dog is lower than that of the previous model, which undoubtedly helps to improve the fuel economy of the vehicle.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  However, it should be noted that the steering system of the new car needs to be adapted more, especially in the middle and high speed range, and it can be clearly felt that there is a certain virtual amount in the steering wheel. If the comfort of passengers in the car is to be guaranteed, the timing of braking should be grasped before entering the corner, and the speed should be lowered as soon as possible. Of course, this is not to say that the bending safety is insufficient, but to avoid giving passengers the feeling that the lateral support is too soft.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  As another important upgrade of the 2024 Haval Big Dog, the new car has added two terrain modes: bumpy road, grass/gravel, based on the driving modes of economy, standard, sports, mud, sand and snow. As we all know, bumpy roads make it difficult for vehicles to pass. The all-terrain control system of 2024 Haval Dog will control the slip of the vehicle through the vehicle stability system control unit and differential lock to improve the passing ability of the vehicle.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  In this test drive, we actually experienced the grass road conditions. Usually, vehicles are easy to slip in this scene, and the stability and passability are poor. With the blessing of the all-terrain system, the 2024 Haval Big Dog can easily drive on the wet grass by controlling the entire chassis electronic control system of the vehicle.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  In addition to the further subdivision of driving mode, the 2024 big dog can perform well in this unpaved road condition thanks to the intelligent four-wheel drive system adopted. In AUTO mode, the electronically controlled hydraulic active control system distributes the torque of the front and rear axles more quickly, accurately and smoothly. In the face of complex and changeable road conditions, the intelligent and dynamic torque distribution characteristics respond instantaneously with the change of vehicle working conditions, which greatly improves the driving comfort and flexibility of vehicles.

Test drive the 2024 Haval Big Dog and watch the urban elite play wild fun.

  Summary: Since its launch in 2020, Haval Dog, as a online celebrity model in China SUV market, has become a travel companion for more than 300,000 car users. Although the appearance of the 2024 Haval Big Dog has not changed much, it has brought obvious texture upgrade. The interior is still outstanding in science and technology, and the addition of some soft materials better guarantees the driving comfort. The adjustment of the new powertrain is relatively mature, the power reserve of the 2.0T engine is strong, the 7DCT is upgraded to 9DCT, and the denser gear ratio obviously improves the smoothness of shifting. The newly added driving mode also performed well, further optimizing the passing capacity of the new car under complex working conditions.

  It is understood that 2024 big dogs will be listed in the near future. In addition to the 2.0T+9DCT model we have tested this time, we will also launch a model equipped with a 1.5GDIT engine (GW4B15L)+7DCT transmission power combination. The maximum power of the 1.5T engine is 135kW, and the peak torque of generate is 275N·m at 1500rpm. The comprehensive transmission efficiency of 7DCT transmission reaches 95.6%, reaching the functional safety level of ASIL-C system. Combined with the pricing strategy of current models, I believe that the 2024 Haval Big Dog will once again enhance its cost-effective advantage and take the lead in the cruel market game.

Ten tips for buying Euler’s good cat! These three shortcomings make people want to vomit.

The official propaganda is 400km. Actually, it’s about 360-370km once tried, and it’s a little worse in winter, almost the same as the official propaganda. Anyway, I’m going to charge it when I have about 100 left, and it’s charging quickly. Accuracy of battery life: the battery life is relatively accurate. It has been running for more than 3,000 kilometers by car. In most urban areas, the power consumption is about 16kw per 100 kilometers, which is not bad. In terms of energy consumption, the advantages of new energy sources are not highlighted!

For a girl like me, the space can be described as spacious. Haha, I am 165 in height and 120 kg in weight. Sitting in the car, no matter my head or legs, there is enough room for activities, and I don’t feel narrow at all, because I will take a few girlfriends out to drink milk tea and go shopping on holidays. They also praised me that this car doesn’t look big. In fact, it is quite spacious when sitting. If you are motivated, if you don’t pursue accelerated passion, its performance is still quite awesome. When waiting for the traffic lights, it is often faster than the car next to it, and the acceleration is very smooth. It may be inferior to those fuel cars at high speed, but basically it can crush all kinds in the urban area. After all, it is an electric motor.

If you look at the appearance, you still have to look at your personal preference. I just prefer this cute style. The more you look at it, the better it looks. When you drive out beautifully, the whole person’s mood will be better. As for the car, it is mainly because you like it. This is the most important thing. The workmanship of the interior is still exquisite, especially the handling of some details, and the joints of the gaps are handled very delicately. It makes you feel that it is not cheap at all, and the materials are very kind, and most of them are covered with soft materials. The visual effect is awesome! Another place worth mentioning is that the intelligent system is really convenient to use and has all kinds of functions. Novices can also control it quickly.

A car with super high cost performance, I don’t think there is anything more worthwhile than it at the same price. If I choose it again, it will still be a good cat. It’s too convenient to reverse the car. Lateral reversing is the shortcoming of many girls. With this, I can easily get in and feel powerful again. Convenience of wireless charging of mobile phone: Although this wireless charging is a bit slow, it improves the convenience and sense of technology of a good cat. App remote control: the remote control is too powerful. In summer, it is set to cool down quickly for 5 minutes before work. How high the temperature is, it will be full of coolness. This is really friendly to the owner. I forgot to bring my key when I changed my bag, and I started the vehicle directly by APP Bluetooth unlocking, and there was no anxiety in an instant.

The steering accuracy of the steering wheel is quite high, which is called a smooth operation. The steering wheel is relatively light, but it won’t make people feel mad, and the steering accuracy is also very high, giving people a practical feeling. The brake is completely determined by the intensity of the individual’s foot stepping, which is easy to control and the design of the seat is very ergonomic. Sitting on it feels good, and the shock absorption is not too hard, so the filtering of road vibration is relatively complete, at least it won’t make you feel particularly bumpy. Although the sound insulation is not particularly perfect, at least when driving often, the people inside the car will not be affected.

This car has three shortcomings:

The first disadvantage is the price of this car. I didn’t give a discount when I bought it. I feel a little worse about the price/performance ratio, but who will like it? Book early, pick up the car early and enjoy it early.

Secondly, due to work reasons, I often drive this car to some places with uneven roads. I feel that if I take that bad road, the sense of bumps is still quite obvious.

Thirdly, I think its disadvantage is probably that the sound insulation effect is not very good. It feels ok if you run at a low speed in the urban area, but if the speed is faster, you can hear more obvious noise. I am very sensitive to hearing, so I feel the need to spit it out.

South Korea’s expansion of foreign workers’ employment permit system is the largest in history.

  BEIJING, Nov. 28 (Xinhua) According to the Korean National Daily, the South Korean government held a meeting on the 27th. In 2024, the number of foreign workers who entered Korea under the employment permit system was determined to be 165,000, a record high.

  With regard to the substantial expansion of the employment quota of foreign manpower in 2024, the South Korean government explained that structural factors such as the reduction of the production population still exist. Under this circumstance, there is a persistent (allowed) requirement to hire foreign manpower centered on some service industries with a high proportion of vacant posts.

  According to the report, the scope of enterprises where foreign workers can work will also be expanded to catering, forestry and mining. The Korean labor circle criticized that this is a policy that does not consider the protection of foreign workers’ treatment and the impact on the Korean domestic labor market.

  On the same day, the Korea Federation of Trade Unions said that it would urge the government to stop promoting some hasty policies, including policies affecting the domestic labor market, not discussing with the labor sector in related industries, not evaluating the existing permitted industries, and not improving the direction.

Notice of beijing municipal commission of development and reform Municipality on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan of Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project Energy Saving Review

No.3 [2019] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission

Tongzhou District People’s Government, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Administrative Committee, and all relevant units:

  In order to implement the Notice of the General Office of the State Council (No.33 [2018] of the State Council) and the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government (No.36 [2018] of the Beijing Municipal Government), the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects (No.36 [2018] of the Beijing Municipal Government) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (for Trial Implementation) > (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2019] No.3), further deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", reduce the burden on project units, and promote the transformation of energy-saving review from pre-approval to post-supervision. Combined with the actual situation of this city, we have carried out pilot projects of energy-saving review commitment system in Beijing City Sub-center and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. The "Beijing fixed assets investment project energy-saving review commitment system pilot implementation plan (Trial)" is hereby printed and distributed to you. If there are any problems during the pilot work, please give us feedback in time.

  I hereby inform you.

beijing municipal commission of development and reform

August 13, 2019

  (Contact: Wang Shengdian of the Ministry of Resources and Environment; Tel: 55590323)

Pilot implementation scheme of energy-saving review and commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in Beijing (for Trial Implementation)

  To further deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, According to the Notice of General Office of the State Council (Guo Ban Fa [2018] No.33), the Notice of General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Beijing (Jing Zheng Ban Fa [2018] No.36) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (Trial).

  I. Scope of the pilot area

  The pilot area includes Beijing City Sub-center (the former Tongzhou New Town Planning and Construction Area with a total planned area of about 155 square kilometers) and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. Through the pilot work, we will gradually form experiences that can be replicated and popularized, and include Zhongguancun Science City, Future Science City, Huairou Science City and other areas in the pilot scope in due course.

  II. Types of pilot projects

  Within the scope of the pilot area, the project unit and its legal representative have no record of illegal and untrustworthy behavior, and the annual comprehensive energy consumption is 1000 tons (including standard coal) (the expansion project is calculated according to the annual comprehensive energy consumption increment after completion and production, and the power conversion coefficient is equivalent, the same below) or the fixed asset investment project with annual power consumption of more than 5 million (including) kWh (excluding the investment projects approved and approved by the National Development and Reform Commission in the State Council and the National Development and Reform Commission).

  If the project unit or its legal representative within the pilot area has a record of illegal and untrustworthy behavior, and the energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects outside the pilot area is still carried out in accordance with the Opinions on Optimizing the Business Environment, Adjusting and Perfecting the Energy-saving Review of Fixed Assets Investment Projects in Beijing (Beijing Development and Reform Regulation [2017] No.4).

  Third, the management authority

  Municipal Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review commitment system for fixed assets investment projects with annual comprehensive energy consumption of 5,000 tons (including standard coal) in Beijing City Sub-center; Tongzhou District Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review and commitment system for other fixed assets investment projects in Beijing City Sub-center; The Development and Reform Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review and commitment system for all fixed assets investment projects in the Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as "energy-saving review and management department").

  Four, energy-saving review commitment system for the way and requirements

  Project units can log on to the beijing municipal commission of development and reform portal "Beijing Development and Reform System Online Government Service Platform" or the "Department Service" column of the Capital Window and select the item "Energy-saving Review of Fixed Assets Investment Projects", click to enter the "Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project Online Energy-saving Review Management System" (hereinafter referred to as "Management System"), fill in the commitment letter of energy-saving review (see Annex 1 for details), download it and upload it to the management system with official seal. The energy-saving examination and management department shall verify whether the project meets the requirements of the scope and type of the pilot within 2 working days, accept the project that meets the requirements of the pilot, and return the project that does not meet the requirements of the pilot. In principle, the energy-saving review management department will not conduct substantive review of the energy-saving review commitment, and issue the energy-saving review commitment registration form within 3 working days after acceptance (see Annex 2 for details). The project unit can download the energy-saving review commitment registration form from the management system for handling other relevant procedures. The energy-saving review management department will constantly improve the energy-saving review system, and implement immediate processing when conditions are ripe, so as to realize the "just do it and go" of the energy-saving review commitment system project.

  When the energy efficiency level is lower than the commitment or the total energy consumption changes to more than 10% (inclusive) of the commitment, the project unit shall take the initiative to apply and change the energy-saving review commitment. In principle, a single project can only change the energy-saving review commitment letter once in the process of project construction.

  Five, to carry out energy-saving review commitment system project evaluation.

  The energy-saving review commitment mainly includes the basic situation of the project, the construction content, the main energy-using varieties and consumption, and related commitments. In the design, construction and operation management, the project unit shall strictly implement the commitment of energy-saving review, and timely submit the progress of important links of projects such as commencement and completion through the management system in accordance with the project management authority.

  The municipal energy-saving review and management department shall, jointly with the district-level energy-saving review and management department, organize a third-party organization to carry out in-process evaluation of all energy-saving review and commitment pilot projects during the project construction stage. The funds for the evaluation work are arranged by financial funds, and the project unit does not need to bear it.

  In-process evaluation should be combined with the actual construction situation of the project, evaluate the implementation of the promised content, and put forward targeted suggestions from the aspects of optimizing energy utilization scheme and strengthening energy-saving measures. In order to cooperate with the evaluation work, the project unit shall provide materials such as calculation documents of total energy consumption and intensity, construction design documents, accounts of major energy-using equipment, accounts of energy measuring instruments, energy-saving technical measures and energy-saving management measures. The project unit shall implement the suggestions in the evaluation, further optimize the energy use scheme and improve the energy efficiency level.

  Six, to carry out energy-saving review commitment system project completion acceptance and post supervision.

  Before the project is put into production and use, the project unit shall check and accept the implementation of the energy-saving review commitments by itself, and form an acceptance report. The acceptance report shall be objective and true, and the project unit shall submit the acceptance report according to the project management authority through the management system within 10 working days after the acceptance is completed. The energy-saving review and management department shall carry out post-event supervision on all pilot projects of energy-saving review and commitment system, and carry out energy-saving supervision on the energy consumption, energy efficiency level and implementation of energy-saving measures of the project in combination with the energy-saving review commitment book, energy-saving review commitment registration form, in-process evaluation suggestions and acceptance reports.

  Seven, energy-saving review commitment system project rewards and punishments measures

  Within the scope of the pilot area, the project units that handle the energy-saving review related work through the energy-saving review commitment shall complete the energy-saving review commitment before the start of construction, and take the energy-saving review commitment registration form as an important basis for the project construction, completion acceptance and operation management.

  Failing to handle the energy-saving review commitment projects in accordance with the provisions, the project unit shall not start construction, and the completed projects shall not be put into production and use; Fixed assets investment projects that start construction without authorization or are put into production and use without authorization shall be ordered by the energy conservation review and management department to stop construction or stop production and use, and productive projects that cannot be reformed within a time limit or are not reformed within the time limit shall be reported to the people’s government at the same level by the energy conservation review and management department according to the authority and ordered to close, and the responsibility of the responsible person concerned shall be investigated according to law.

  For fixed assets investment projects that make energy-saving review commitments by splitting projects or providing false materials, the energy-saving review management department shall cancel the registration form of energy-saving review commitments.

  For fixed assets investment projects that fail to implement the energy-saving review commitments, the energy-saving review management department shall order the project unit to make rectification within a time limit, and if it cannot be corrected or fails to do so within the time limit, the energy-saving review management department shall impose penalties in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations.

  The management department of energy conservation review shall deal with the illegal acts of project units and third-party institutions in the pilot project of energy conservation review commitment according to law, and the relevant information shall be publicized to the public in a timely manner on the beijing municipal commission of development and reform portal website and the Beijing public credit information service platform.

  Encourage project units to adopt advanced energy-saving technologies and products, continuously optimize energy consumption structure and improve energy efficiency. For the project units that make commitments and implement them according to the advanced value level of energy efficiency standards (including but not limited to the standards involved in the energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing and the energy efficiency guidelines for equipment), the relevant urban departments will give priority to energy-saving technological transformation, cleaner production audit, high-cost projects in cleaner production, and advanced collective and individual commendation for energy conservation.

  Attachment: 1. Commitment letter for energy saving review of Beijing fixed assets investment projects.

     2. Registration Form of Energy Saving Review Commitment of Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project

     3. Guidelines on energy consumption and equipment energy efficiency for energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing

34- Annex 1, Annex 2.jpg


Annex 3

Guide to energy consumption and equipment energy efficiency for energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing

beijing municipal commission of development and reform

Beijing Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center

August 2019


Foreword

  According to the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Beijing (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2018] No.36) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (for Trial Implementation) (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2019] No.3), The Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan of Energy Saving Review Commitment System for Fixed Assets Investment Projects in Beijing (for Trial Implementation) (No.3 [2019] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission), and carried out the pilot work of energy saving review commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in Beijing City Sub-center and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone.

  Energy efficiency level is an important content of energy-saving review commitment, and it is also an important basis for energy-saving review departments to carry out in-process evaluation and post-event supervision. Therefore, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Beijing Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center have sorted out the relevant national and Beijing energy conservation laws, policies, standards and norms, and extracted the commonly used energy efficiency indicators of civil buildings, energy consumption limits per unit product, energy efficiency indicators of major energy-using equipment, etc., aiming at the actual situation of fixed assets investment projects in this city, for the reference of energy conservation review of fixed assets investment projects in this city.

  The pilot project of energy-saving review and commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in this Municipality must meet the requirements of access value in the guide and reach the requirements of advanced value as far as possible.

Catalogue

  First, the civil building energy efficiency index

  (1) Residential buildings

  1. Residential building energy consumption index

  2. Energy consumption index of student dormitory building

  3. Energy consumption index of nursing home building

  4. kindergarten building energy consumption index

  (2) Public buildings

  1. Energy consumption index of office buildings

  2. Energy consumption index of shopping mall buildings

  3. Energy consumption index of cultural and educational buildings

  4. Energy consumption index of medical buildings

  5. Hotel building energy consumption index

  6. Energy consumption index of underground garage and equipment room

  Second, the energy consumption limit per unit product

  III. Energy Efficiency Indicators of Main Energy-using Equipment

  Four, all kinds of energy conversion standard coal reference coefficient

  First, the civil building energy efficiency index

  According to Energy Consumption Index of Civil Buildings (DB11/T 1413-2017), civil buildings are divided into residential buildings and public buildings. Among them, residential buildings are divided into houses, dormitories, nursing homes and kindergartens (energy efficiency standards refer to residential buildings); Public buildings are divided into offices, shopping malls, culture and education, medical care, hotels and so on. At the same time, this guide also gives corresponding energy consumption indicators for underground garages and equipment rooms.

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  Second, the energy consumption limit per unit product

  In combination with the requirements of the Catalogue of Prohibitions and Restrictions on New Industries in Beijing (2018 Edition), According to the energy consumption quota of liquid crystal display unit product (DB11/T 982-2013), energy consumption quota of manufacturing numerical control machine tool unit product (DB11/T 983-2013), comprehensive energy consumption quota of heating boiler (DB11/ 1150-2015) and energy consumption quota of urban sewage treatment (DB11 According to the relevant standards, such as Energy Consumption Limit for Domestic Waste Incineration (DB11 T 1234-2017), Energy Consumption Limit for Unit Products of Cogeneration (Gas) (DB11/T 1456-2017) and Comprehensive Energy Consumption Limit for Unit Products of Ready-mixed Mortar (DB11/T 1527-2018), this department has distributed the.

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  III. Energy Efficiency Indicators of Main Energy-using Equipment

  In accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Energy Efficiency Labels (Order No.35 of the National Development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine in 2016), the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Certification and Accreditation Administration, shall formulate uniform and applicable product energy efficiency standards, implementation rules, energy efficiency labeling styles and specifications. This part combines the energy efficiency limit value and energy-saving evaluation value of clear water centrifugal pump (GB19762-2007), energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of ventilator (GB19761-2009), energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of water chiller (GB19577-2015) and energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of multi-connected air conditioner (heat pump) unit. The energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency grades of unit air conditioners (GB19576-2004), the energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency grades of room air conditioners (GB12021.3-2010) and other standards provide the basis for the classification of energy efficiency grades of ventilation and air conditioning equipment. Combined with the Limited Value of Energy Efficiency and Energy Efficiency Grade of Three-phase Distribution Transformer (GB20052-2013), the basis for dividing the energy efficiency grade of transformer is given. Combined with the Design Standard for Building Lighting (GB50034-2013), the basis of energy efficiency classification of lighting lamps is given.

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34- Reference coefficient of standard coal converted by various energy sources. jpg

Large projects usher in new nodes, and the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone will resume development.

  Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, June 22nd  Title: Large projects usher in new nodes, and the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone will resume development.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Jiefei

  Transport vehicles shuttled back and forth, and the electric drill splashed sparks. In late June, it was sunny in jinze town, Qingpu District, Shanghai. On the construction site of Huawei Qingpu R&D Center, more than a thousand workers were working nervously.

  As a key project of the Yangtze River Delta Integration Demonstration Zone, Huawei Qingpu R&D Center plans to build Huawei’s largest innovation base in the world. Yang Wei, project manager of Huawei Qingpu R&D Center Project (Group F) of China Construction Third Bureau, said that the first R&D office building of Huawei Qingpu R&D Center (Group F) has been capped recently with the completion of the last cubic meter of concrete pouring and after ten months of construction.

  Construction site of Huawei Qingpu R&D Center (Photo courtesy of interviewee)

  Major industrial projects catch up with the progress, infrastructure speeds up China Unicom, and system innovation is non-stop … … The epidemic situation has continued to cooperate, and the Yangtze River Delta ecological green integration development demonstration zone across Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang has gradually resumed development since June.

  — — Digital, green and low-carbon projects show vitality. Guided by digital, green and low-carbon projects, the demonstration effect of the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone has become more and more prominent, breaking the time and space restrictions and better promoting the free flow of factors.

  Recently, China Mobile Yangtze River Delta (Suzhou) Cloud Computing Center officially landed in Fenhu High-tech Zone, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. The center will serve the "East Counting and West Computing" project and optimize the allocation of resources.

  Located in Qingpu, Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta Oasis Zhigu Zhaoxiang Park has introduced 24 entities, covering software information, new materials, intelligent robots and so on. "At present, the overall return to work rate of enterprises in the park has reached more than 80%, and it is accelerating to return to normal track." Xu Qing, deputy general manager of Zhaoxiang Emerging Industry Economic Development Co., Ltd. in the Yangtze River Delta, said.

  In Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, the interior decoration of the No.1 workshop of Lanjun New Energy Project, which has a total investment of 5.5 billion yuan and produces lithium-ion battery cells and modules, has also been basically completed recently. According to expectations, the project will realize trial production of three production lines in July, and the main body of the No.2 workshop project will be topped up in August.

  — — Infrastructure links to explore new roads. Recently, in the Liantang section of Husuhu Railway in Qingpu District, with the successful pouring of precast box girder, the construction of this section has entered a new stage of bridge paving.

  As a railway line connecting many cities in the Yangtze River Delta, the Shanghai-Suzhou-Lake Railway will be connected with the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, the Ning Hang high-speed railway and the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway to jointly build an intercity express railway network in the core area of the Yangtze River Delta and promote the high-quality development of regional integration.

  In Shanghai, the west extension project of Shanghai Rail Transit Line 17, which has received much attention, also ushered in an orderly resumption of work. In the future, this extended rail transit line will become an important channel connecting the Yangtze River Delta Integration Demonstration Zone and Hongqiao International Business District, helping the residents in the Yangtze River Delta to move conveniently.

  Construction site of Liantang section of Shanghai-Suzhou-Lake Railway (Photo courtesy of interviewee)

  — — Cross-domain communication adds new scenes. Following the "off-site withdrawal of provident fund to repay mortgage", recently, residents of the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone can take the lead in experiencing "off-site withdrawal of provident fund to pay rent"; In addition, for enterprises in the region, the financial service platform "e-Enterprise Finance" in the Yangtze River Delta Integration Demonstration Zone has also launched the function of "cross-domain credit granting". As long as enterprises release demand, foreign banks can also "grab orders", effectively alleviating the financing problems of some enterprises since the current epidemic.

  "There are frequent trade exchanges in the Yangtze River Delta, and the financing needs of SMEs in the region have further improved. Such a platform will help financial institutions and enterprises to effectively connect." Zhou Bingqing, account manager of Shanghai Yangtze River Delta Sub-branch of China Construction Bank, said.

How to adjust the limit of bank payment? How do these limits affect the convenience of users’ transactions?

In modern financial transactions, the adjustment of bank payment limit is a key link, which not only affects the convenience of users’ transactions, but also directly affects the security and liquidity of funds. Understanding how to adjust these limits and their specific impact on users’ trading experience is very important for everyone involved in financial activities.

First of all, the adjustment of bank payment limit usually involves two main aspects: single transaction limit and daily cumulative transaction limit. These limits are set to protect the safety of users’ funds and prevent unauthorized large transactions. However, for users who need to make large transactions, these limits may become obstacles to transactions.

In order to adjust the limit of bank payment, users usually need to apply through the official channels of the bank. This may include online banking systems, mobile banking applications or going directly to the bank counter. During the application process, the user may need to provide identification, a description of the purpose of the transaction and possibly other relevant documents. The bank will decide whether to approve the adjustment of the limit according to the user’s risk assessment and transaction history.

These limits have a direct impact on the convenience of users’ transactions. For example, if a user needs to trade a large amount of futures, but the bank’s single trading limit is low, then the user may need to trade in several times, which not only increases the time cost of trading, but also may affect the final effect of trading because of market fluctuations.

The following is a table showing the influence of different bank payment limits on users’ transaction convenience:

bank Single transaction limit Daily cumulative trading limit affect Bank a 50,000 yuan 100,000 yuan Suitable for small transactions, large transactions need to be carried out several times. Bank b 200,000 yuan 500,000 yuan Suitable for medium-sized transactions, large-value transactions still need to pay attention to the limit. Bank c 500,000 yuan 1 million yuan Suitable for large transactions, with high transaction convenience.

As can be seen from the table, the payment limit settings of different banks are quite different, which directly affects the user’s trading experience. For futures traders, choosing a bank with higher payment limit can significantly improve the convenience and efficiency of trading.

In addition, the adjustment of bank payment limit may also be affected by regulatory policies. For example, in some special periods, banks may temporarily increase or decrease the payment limit to cope with market fluctuations or security risks. Therefore, users should also pay attention to relevant policy changes when adjusting the payment limit.

In a word, the adjustment of bank payment limit is a complicated but necessary process, which is directly related to the convenience of users’ transactions and the safety of funds. By understanding and reasonably using these limits, users can better manage their financial activities and ensure the smooth progress of transactions.

(Editor in charge: difference extension)

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

Depicting the beautiful picture of intangible protection and inheritance in the new era

  It is a vivid testimony of the diversity and continuity of Chinese civilization, and a vivid display of the Chinese nation’s blood ties and common destiny. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. From the strategic height of strengthening cultural self-confidence and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has published a series of important expositions and made a series of decision-making arrangements, which has provided fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in intangible cultural heritage in the new era. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the protection and inheritance of intangible heritage, implemented the working policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization, inheritance and development", adhered to classified protection, and persisted in creative transformation and innovative development, so as to promote the intangible heritage protection and inheritance to achieve remarkable results and enter a new stage of systematic protection, and provided the "China Plan" for the practice of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. 

  Promote governance according to law, and build a "four beams and eight pillars" for intangible protection and inheritance. In 2011, the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Intangible Cultural Heritage was promulgated and implemented, which laid a solid legal foundation for the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. In 2021, the Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage, which pointed out the target direction for doing a good job in the protection of intangible cultural heritage in the new era. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the measures for the identification and management of national intangible cultural heritage representative inheritors and the measures for the management of national cultural and ecological protection zones, jointly issued the implementation plan of non-genetic inheritance development projects with Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Finance, jointly issued the measures for the management of special funds for intangible cultural heritage protection, gradually improved supporting policies, and set up the main framework of the legal system for intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance. All 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China have issued regulations on the protection of intangible heritage, and some cities and counties have issued local regulations, and the level of legalization and standardization of the inheritance of intangible heritage protection has continued to improve.

  Strengthen system construction, establish and improve the inheritance system of intangible cultural heritage protection. After years of efforts, China has now established an intangible heritage protection and inheritance system including investigation records, representative projects, representative inheritors, regional overall protection, inheritance experience facilities and theoretical research. Efforts will be made to build a national, provincial, municipal and county-level intangible cultural heritage list system, and more than 100,000 representative projects at all levels and more than 90,000 representative inheritors at all levels have been identified, including 1,557 national intangible cultural heritage projects in 5 batches and 3,068 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors in 5 batches. Vigorously improve the overall level of regional protection, and set up 23 national cultural and ecological protection (experimental) zones and 205 provincial cultural and ecological protection zones. Actively do a good job in the declaration and implementation of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list items. Up to now, 42 items including Kunqu Opera, Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Tai Ji Chuan have been included in it, ranking first in the world, showing the world the unique charm and beautiful style of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  Pay attention to innovation and development, and continuously improve the level of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. Around the protection of inheritance practice, inheritance ability and inheritance environment, we will innovate and implement a variety of effective ways of non-legacy protection. Implement the intangible cultural heritage recording project, record 1,805 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors, and keep the "Chinese memory". China non-genetic inheritors’ training plan was implemented. Together with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Implementation Plan of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors’ Training Plan (2021-2025) was issued, and more than 1,100 training courses were held, with over 38,000 trainees and extended training, covering over 100,000 people. We implemented the traditional craft revitalization plan of China, published the catalogue of traditional craft revitalization, and gave key support to 383 projects in 14 categories. The implementation of the Quyi inheritance and development plan will enhance the vitality and survival of endangered operas and operas, explore and explain the times value and social functions of folk literature, promote the integration of traditional sports and entertainment into national fitness activities, and expand and strengthen the social foundation and inheritance potential of intangible cultural heritage protection. Actively promote the construction of non-legacy disciplines, 11 colleges and universities set up non-legacy protection undergraduate majors, and 12 colleges and universities carried out pilot training for non-legacy talents.

  Serve the overall situation of work and explore the path of connecting modern life. Give full play to the advantages of intangible cultural heritage, especially traditional craft resources, and promote urban and rural employment and increase people’s income. Together with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau, the Notice on Continuously Promoting the Construction of Non-legacy Workshops to Help Rural Revitalization was issued. By June 2022, more than 2,500 non-legacy workshops had been set up in various places, of which more than 1,400 were set up in poverty-stricken counties, and a number of outstanding leaders including the "National Model for Poverty Alleviation" had been trained. The "Intangible Heritage Shopping Festival" was held for three consecutive years, which opened the "last mile" of intangible heritage products from production to sales. In 2022, the sales exceeded 1.6 billion yuan, becoming a cultural consumer brand activity for the masses to participate in intangible heritage protection and share the protection results. Coordinate the integration of intangible cultural heritage protection into the ecological protection and high-quality development strategy of the Yellow River Basin, and formulate the Construction Plan of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Inheritance Project in the Yellow River Basin to promote the systematic protection of cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin. Adhere to the principle of "building tourism with culture" and "displaying culture with tourism". Under the premise of effective protection, we will use intangible resources to develop rural tourism and other formats, and launch a number of theme tourism routes with distinctive intangible characteristics, so as to promote the integrated development of intangible heritage and tourism, fully connect with modern life, and show a bright style and full of vitality.

  Increase the promotion and display, and continue to build a modern communication pattern of intangible cultural heritage. During the annual Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, a series of non-legacy exhibition activities are carried out. During the 2022 activities, more than 6,200 online and offline activities are in full bloom. China Chengdu International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival, China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo, China Native Folk Song Festival and National Intangible Cultural Heritage Art Week are held regularly. Actively promote the online communication of intangible cultural heritage, and hold the "Cloud Tour Intangible Cultural Heritage Video Exhibition" for three consecutive years. In 2022, more than 2,800 intangible cultural heritage films and documentaries will be exhibited online for public welfare. For two consecutive years, the activity of "Culture Entering Ten Thousand Families-Video Live Hometown Year" was held, and the intangible cultural heritage items were displayed on the network platform, with a cumulative broadcast volume of 2.03 billion times. Invite and support all kinds of media at all levels to participate in non-genetic broadcasting extensively. CCTV Comprehensive Channel produces and broadcasts Open Class of Non-legacy and China in Non-legacy. Guangming Daily and Guangming. com carry out the publicity activities of "China’s Person of the Year". Tik Tok and other new media launch special non-genetic broadcasting actions such as "Non-legacy Partner Plan" and "Seeing Craft Plan". Since 2012, more than 350,000 non-legacy publicity and exhibition activities have been held nationwide, enabling people at home and abroad to approach, experience, taste and fall in love with non-legacy. (Author: Hu Heping, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism) 

If you want to be healthy, you can’t live without 8 good foods.

  Editor’s note:With the improvement of living standards, health has become our most concerned topic. What is healthy food? How to prevent physical diseases in life? This has become the focus of attention. People’s Health Network launched the column "Jintai Health Garden" to take stock of the most healthy lifestyle for you and take you into the health garden.

  If you want to be healthy all your life, you can’t do without eight good foods.

  Improve skin fine lines: grapes

  Cell metabolism will produce free radicals, which will do great harm to the skin. Antioxidants in grapes can prevent and repair skin dryness, wrinkles and sagging caused by free radicals. Eating two small clusters of grapes a day can meet the daily intake of 20% of vitamin C for normal people, and can also prevent the loss of skin elastin.

  Get rid of bad mood: whole wheat bread

  Dr. Kelly O ‘Connor of the Moxi Medical Center in Baltimore, USA, said that people who are in a bad mood like to eat sweets because carbohydrates can stimulate the brain to secrete 5-mdash; Serotonin can relieve stress and eliminate depression. However, simple carbohydrates can easily cause large fluctuations in blood sugar and make the mood worse, so we should choose complex carbohydrates as much as possible, such as lentils and whole wheat bread.

  Remove acne: walnuts and fish

  A study by Michigan State University found that it is rich in omega — Fatty acid foods can significantly reduce skin infections, including inflammatory acne and acne. Fish, walnuts and flaxseed are all good choices.

  Reduce nail splitting: eggs

  Don’t think that nails have only one layer, in fact, they also have keratin layers. If your nails are brittle and easy to split, the quickest remedy is to supplement protein. Most people need to supplement 45 to 65 grams a day, and they can eat some lean beef, poultry and nuts. In addition, you can consume 12.5 grams of protein by eating two eggs for breakfast.

  Moisturize hair: green tea

  People with poor hair quality had better drink 2 to 3 cups of green tea every day. Caffeine in tea can slow down the secretion of a chemical, which will induce hair follicles to shrink and make hair look sparse.

  Eliminating bad breath: original yogurt

  Chewing a piece of gum can refresh your breath quickly, but it doesn’t cure the symptoms. Bad breath is caused by bacteria accumulated on the tongue, between teeth and throat. If chewing gum contains more sugar, it will accelerate the growth of these microorganisms and make the breath more smelly. Japanese researchers have found that drinking plain, sugar-free yogurt can remove the smelly sulfide in the mouth.

  Relieve premenstrual discomfort: milk

  Susan Jacobs, an endocrinologist in new york, said that women with calcium deficiency will experience more severe premenstrual discomfort such as abdominal cramps, mood swings and bloating. The study found that supplementing 1200 mg of calcium every day can reduce these symptoms by 48%.

  Make you more energetic: apples with peanut butter

  This combination is rich in dietary fiber and protein, which takes longer to digest than a single carbohydrate like biscuits, so it can continuously replenish energy for the body.

  Living with illness can also lead to a long life.

  3/4 elderly people live with diseases.

  At the beginning of the 21st century, China entered the stage of rapid development of population aging, and the number of elderly patients surged. The Research Report on Healthy City Construction in China (2018) released at the end of 2018 pointed out that by the end of 2017, there were 158 million people over the age of 65 in China, and 3/4 of them were living with diseases.

  A survey conducted by China Aging Research Center in the past also showed that 2/3 of the elderly over 60 in China lived with illness. The report also pointed out that the health level of the elderly is mainly concentrated between "good" and "poor", and chronic diseases are the main diseases that affect their health level. Two experts detailed several common chronic diseases of the elderly to the reporter of Life Times: hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and stroke in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Brain atrophy, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease in nervous system diseases; Arthritis and osteoporosis in bone and joint diseases; Chronic gastritis, liver cirrhosis and functional dyspepsia in digestive system diseases; Bronchitis, emphysema and senile pneumonia in respiratory diseases; Diabetes and gout in endocrine system diseases; Cataracts, glaucoma, etc. in facial diseases; In addition, there are some tumor diseases.

  A positive attitude can reduce death by 71%

  Many old people will label themselves as "old" and "dying" after they find out the disease. They can’t eat well and can’t sleep. The pace of life is all disrupted and they begin to become uneasy, anxious and fearful. Lisa Rankin, an American medical expert, mentioned in the book "Placebo Effect" that the human body has a "stress reaction". When the brain produces negative thoughts such as fear and anxiety, the levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline in the body will rise, which will affect the immune system and is not conducive to disease recovery. On the contrary, optimism and positivity will start a "relaxation response" and promote the body to complete self-repair. The study of Stanford University in the United States also found that positive beliefs can reduce the risk of death by 71%, thus prolonging life. Yang Ping reminded the elderly to throw away the following negative mentality as much as possible after getting sick.

  Bad mentality 1: Emotional instability. As the saying goes, "Qi makes all diseases." Blood pressure tends to soar when angry; When depressed, the heart will lose its vitality, which will easily lead to angina pectoris and other attacks; Long-term fear and grief caused by illness will cause or aggravate insomnia and gastrointestinal problems; Anxious women are more prone to endocrine disorders and suffer from diseases such as breast and ovarian cancer. Peace of mind can reduce the recurrence rate of disease.

  Bad mentality 2: excessive attention. Thinking about how to defeat and conquer the disease all the time will overestimate its severity and ignore the expectation after recovery. Gao Fangkun said that some diseases are "inert", so there is no need to compete with them too much, such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid dysfunction and malignant tumors. If the old people put all their energy into conquering diseases, they will suffer from a little trouble in their bodies, which will be interpreted as a signal of longevity, which will lead to changes in hormone levels, resulting in dizziness, chest tightness, muscle tension, restlessness, shortness of breath and fatigue. Over time, the immune system will be deeply affected and the condition will be aggravated.

  Bad mentality 3: avoid illness and avoid medical treatment. Cai Huangong didn’t want to face the disease, and finally he was terminally ill and died of physical pain. This story fully shows that avoiding medical treatment can turn a minor disease that was not a problem into a major one. In fact, many diseases can be alleviated or eliminated through scientific and active treatment. The elderly should not be obsessed with "whether the diagnosis is wrong" and "it will be fine after a while", but should face the disease directly and actively treat it. In addition, some elderly people are too confident in their health, do not listen to the doctor’s advice, and change the treatment plan without authorization, which is not conducive to rehabilitation.

  Being sick is not necessarily a bad thing.

  The ancient poem goes: "People who say that they are ill often prolong their lives." It means that getting sick is not necessarily a bad thing. From another perspective, it can remind you to pay attention to health care, stop loss in time, and enjoy a long life. Aging and getting sick is a natural law, but death is not its inevitable result. Since living with illness may be the normal state of old age, we should hold the mentality of "when we come, we should be safe" and don’t have to take illness as a burden. Yang Ping and Gao Fangkun suggested that you can do the following, and you can live well even though you are sick.

  Treatment is not sloppy, there is always hope. The wisest way to treat diseases is to live in harmony with them. First of all, we must understand the condition and seek medical treatment scientifically. The elderly should take the initiative to understand the causes, treatment methods, precautions, etc. of the diseases they suffer, and learn to self-monitor; In the process of diagnosis and treatment, we should fully trust the doctor, take medicine according to the doctor’s advice, check it on time, and don’t indulge in all kinds of health remedies and the "panacea" of online and pseudo-experts. Besides, always have hope. The elderly should not only pay attention to the progress or curative effect of the disease, but also pay attention to psychological adjustment. When there are thoughts such as "I am sick and dying", I will immediately replace them with "I will be healthier", which can balance the mentality and help the body get better slowly. Emile Cué, a French psychologist known as the "father of self-suggestion", takes positive self-suggestion as a treatment. He has a famous saying: "I get better and better every day." He asked the patient to repeat this sentence to increase his confidence in healing.

  Life will not be the same, find more happiness. Old people should not be bound by diseases, but should put themselves into the society, communicate with neighbors, friends and relatives, and actively participate in cultural and recreational activities to cultivate their sentiments, release pressure and improve their mood, so as to achieve a good state of "keeping healthy qi inside, but not doing evil". Learn to enjoy life, such as stopping to see beautiful scenery, smelling flowers, listening to melodious songs, feeling deep affection, etc., and looking for happiness in ordinary life. Old people should keep their enthusiasm for life. They can cultivate their interests in reading and dancing at ordinary times, or keep up with the "trend" of young people, surf the Internet and watch TV programs, enrich their spiritual life and alleviate the pain caused by diseases. In addition, the elderly must maintain good living habits. Getting enough sleep for 7~8 hours every day can effectively regulate the function of the central nervous system, promote the recovery of physical strength and energy, and enhance immunity; Sick old people should try to adhere to scientific and regular exercise, but they should pay attention to preventing falls, mainly taking gentle exercises such as walking and playing Tai Ji Chuan for half an hour every day; In diet, it is necessary to ensure regular quantitative and balanced nutrition, pay attention to vitamin intake, eat more green leafy vegetables and eat less high-fat foods.

  Family members are patient and should do "three more". After illness, the old people may become more and more strange, selfish, suspicious and overly dependent on their families. At this time, the family must not complain, but should spend more time with the elderly to avoid thinking when they are alone; Be considerate of the elderly, for example, often press the back and beat the waist; Encourage the elderly more. When their condition improves, we should encourage them to make persistent efforts. When their condition is poor, we should persuade them to persevere, maintain self-confidence and cooperate with treatment.

  Women are good at keeping in good health and passing the four passes.

  Women have to go through different physiological periods, such as menstruation, pregnancy and menopause, and some people have to face all kinds of gynecological inflammation, which is a great consumption and test for the body. At different "gates", targeted conditioning can make the body and mind targeted and spend it safely.

  Menstrual period: focusing on nourishing the heart. Before and during menstruation, women feel depressed, depressed or irritable, which is mostly related to deficiency of qi and blood and stagnation of liver qi. During the menstrual period, the human body will lose some blood, consume gas and hurt blood, and it will be less than usual, which will further affect the qi and blood of the liver meridian and aggravate the stagnation of liver qi, thus causing emotional changes, especially irritability and anxiety.

  Therefore, during this time, we should pay attention to anger control and mind maintenance. Moxibustion can be used for mild moxibustion. Take Guanyuan point, Sanyinjiao point and Shenmen point for 30 minutes, choose 2-3 points at a time, and moxibustion once a day. If menstrual mood fluctuates greatly, you can drink rose honey scented tea with it. Roses are sweet and warm, which can regulate qi and relieve depression, calm and soothe the nerves; During the menstrual period, we should also pay attention to keeping warm and cold, adding clothes and avoiding food, and not eating cold and cold food.

  Bring down the disease: focus on dieting. In western medicine, leukorrhagia is defined as various gynecological inflammations, uterine fibroids, etc. In traditional Chinese medicine, leukorrhagia is a kind of "leakage", which refers to "leakage" of essence, that is, subtle substances of the body — — Kidney essence, manifested as amenorrhea, irregular menstruation and repeated. At the same time, leukorrhagia is still a wet disease, because the "belt pulse" of the body (called "woman’s safety belt" by Chinese medicine) can not be restrained and get sick. Syndrome differentiation and treatment, leukorrhagia is caused by deficiency of spleen-qi, stagnation of liver-qi, invasion of damp-heat and other aspects.

  The increase of leukorrhagia, whether due to damp-heat betting or spleen-stomach weakness, is related to improper diet, such as overeating spicy and fat, which leads to damp-heat betting, overeating and eating cold, which leads to spleen-stomach weakness. Therefore, in addition to invigorating the spleen and stomach, soothing the liver and relieving depression, you should avoid spicy, fat, sweet and smoked food. Regular and quantitative diet, dinner should not be too full, not midnight snack; Pay attention to the balance between meat and vegetables, and eat more digestible and easily absorbed foods such as lean meat, milk, bean products and green leafy vegetables. With a strong temper, the disease will naturally be relieved.

  After production: stress on labor prevention. Confinement can be traced back to the Western Han Dynasty, when it was called "doing it within the month". Chinese medicine believes that due to excessive bleeding during childbirth, plus sweating, backache and abdominal pain, the parturient is very physically exhausted, and her qi and blood, bones and muscles are very weak, which makes her vulnerable to wind and cold. After giving birth, the female reproductive organs need to be repaired, including lochia, caesarean section wound, birth canal injury, uterine recovery, etc. In addition, breastfeeding the baby after delivery will lead to spleen deficiency and weak qi, impaired middle qi and qi deficiency subsidence. Moderate rest and proper food supplement can restore the uterus and qi and blood.

  Therefore, don’t participate in heavy physical labor prematurely after production, and avoid lifting heavy objects in daily life. We should give priority to quietness, but we can move a little, but we can’t move. We should adopt indoor pacing, balcony walking and other ways to achieve the purpose of preventing fatigue by moving a little. Pregnancy and childbirth will strain the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor muscles can be evaluated 3 to 6 months after delivery, and rehabilitation training can be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors to gradually restore the tension of pelvic floor muscles, abdominal muscles and lumbar muscles.

  Menopause: Emphasis on manic suppression. Female menopause generally occurs in the period from 45 to 55 years old. According to Chinese medicine, menopausal symptoms are mostly caused by exhaustion of tiangui, gradual decline of kidney-qi, emptiness and loss of chong and ren, and deficiency of qi, blood and body fluid, which leads to the loss of moistening and nourishing of zang-fu organs and imbalance of yin and yang, manifested as dizziness, headache, chest tightness, palpitation, sultry, emotional uncertainty, loss of gain and loss, etc.

  Key 5 minutes in the morning, healthy and relaxed all day.

  Huangdi Neijing said: "The five internal organs are often read from the upper seven orifices." Zhu Heting, a famous martial arts qigong expert and Chinese medicine scholar, said that it is very important to adjust the seven orifices. If the seven orifices are connected and the organ function is accelerated, the body will be improved. Take 5 minutes to do it every morning, and it will be a relaxing day.

  Open your nose first. When inhaling, rub one side of the nasal cavity, exhale hard after rubbing, and then change to the other side. After rubbing both nasal cavities, inhale, push up from Yingxiang point to the inner corner of the eye along the nose, exhale, and push down along the nose to the corner of the mouth.

  Protect your mouth again. The oral cavity is very important. If there is a hanging wind (facial paralysis), the mouth will be crooked and the eyes will be slanting, and it may develop into hemiplegia. Massage Dicang, Renzhong and Chengjiang points can prevent facial paralysis and hoarseness. Press your thumbs on the cellar points on both sides, inhale, one side does not move, the other side begins to rub, exhale through your mouth after rubbing, and then change to the other side. When both sides are finished, start pushing. Push to the corner of the mouth when inhaling, and push away from the corner of the mouth when exhaling. After that, inhale, massage Renzhong point with your index finger, stop exhaling, inhale, massage Chengjiang point with your other index finger, and stop exhaling. Inhale, massage two acupoints at the same time, and stop exhaling.

  Three ear cavities. Winter is an important season to regulate ear diseases. If you can’t hear clearly in your right ear, press the tip of your thumb on the auricular point of your left ear and rub your right ear while making a "ahhh" sound. Then loosen the right ear and see if it works.

  Four, rub your eyes. First, rub your hands, cover your eyes with the palms of your hands, and rub your eyes when you exhale. Second, press your thumb and forefinger on Jingming point, close your eyes, hold it down when inhaling, and rub it when exhaling. Third, press the acupoints of the pupil with two thumbs, do not move when inhaling, and press them when exhaling. Fourth, press the point of Cuan Zhu, and do not move when inhaling, and push it up and down when exhaling (both sides push at the same time, one side pushes up and one side pushes down). Fifth, press the fish waist point, push up and down when inhaling, and push left and right when exhaling. Sixth, use the thumb and forefinger of both hands to press the hole of the silk and bamboo and the point of the pupil, press it still when inhaling, and press it when exhaling. Seventh, when inhaling, do not move. When exhaling, press the Yangbai point and the Sibai point, first press up and down, then press left and right.

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

The cute "Sugar Bean Man: The Ultimate Elimination" seized the hot tail of summer, and this game, which won the steam weekly sales list for three times, ranked third in the number of people online after "DOTA2". Easy, interesting, fast-paced variety play, chicken eating mode and lovely painting style can be said to be the "secret of success" of this work.

At present, PS4 and steam are the first platforms on which Sugar Bean Man logs in. Many players think this game is very suitable for mobile platforms, such as Nintendo’s NS handheld and mobile phone tablet.

However, it has been confirmed that NS version and mobile version will be launched in the future. Players still need to wait for a while. Of course, players who don’t want to play this game in front of the computer can also play on their mobile phones through the cloud game platform of the handheld Internet cafe ~

Pocket Internet Cafe is a cloud game platform based on X86 architecture. It connects high-performance computers in the cloud through the network, so that players can play any PC game on their mobile phones in the form of streaming, making the players’ mobile phones change into handhelds every second. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to play "Sugar Bean Man" on the mobile phone.

For players who haven’t bought Sugar Bean Man, the Pocket Internet Cafe provides a game account for free. Players can play this game in seconds when they enter the APP, buy it early and enjoy it early, and don’t buy it 100%! Play ~

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

The variety play of "Sugar Bean Man" can be said to be the essence of the game. I believe that many players have watched live-action programs on TV. Sometimes players often make mistakes in seemingly simple levels, and many players who look across the screen think it is easy for me to get on. Is that really the case?

In fact, seemingly simple hurdles test each player’s physical strength and quick response ability.

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

The game "Sugar Bean Man" just provides a "personal challenge" opportunity for players who are eager to try through the screen. In fact, this game seems simple without complicated operation, but each player has to face 59 other players, and it is not easy to eat chicken in the end ~

Sometimes many players will be eliminated at the first level, but it is such a relaxed and interesting gameplay that players can always enjoy this and lose again and again.

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

Players can play this interesting game anytime and anywhere through the handheld Internet cafe cloud game platform, just like playing a mobile game. In terms of operation, although the Pocket Internet Cafe supports external keyboard and mouse, since it is necessary to have the experience of mobile game version, the virtual keyboard function of the Pocket Internet Cafe is more convenient, and it also has the taste of mobile game ~

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

In terms of practical operation, when entering the game, the handheld internet cafe has already preset the key positions to be used in the game. Of course, players can also customize the layout according to their mobile phone screen size and operating habits. This will also help you to go through five levels between square inches, cut six generals, and control your "love beans" to eat chicken smoothly!

Play with your mobile phone, Happy Sugar Bean Man! Pocket Internet Cafe: Men and women rush forward!

In terms of game experience, although it is a form of cloud game, the game runs in the cloud, and the game screen is compressed and manipulated to stream to the user’s mobile phone in the form of video stream, but the actual game screen and color reproduction will not be lost. At the same time, the handheld Internet cafe can automatically adjust the image quality according to the player’s network environment, and the delay will be well controlled, and the operation is very smooth, just like playing on a local device.

Finally, you like the game "Sugar Bean Man" and don’t want to be confined to sitting in front of the computer to play. Perhaps the handheld Internet cafe is a good choice, and the sense of sight like a mobile game will make you rush on your mobile phone ~

Desperate survival Musk pushes Tesla China to build a factory.

  [News] is a company that never lacks exposure. Any sound about Tesla is the focus of the automotive media, and even occupies the headline position from time to time. In the first half of 2018, Tesla’s exposure seems to have been raised to a higher level, and unfortunately, most of them are bad news. News about mass production bottlenecks, crazy money burning, executives leaving, and massive layoffs is endless. Some analysts even predict that Tesla will not survive this year.

  Fortunately, at the beginning of the second half of 2018, Tesla finally ushered in two good news. On July 1, Tesla announced that it had delivered 5,000 vehicles per week, reaching the previous planning goal. On July 10th, Tesla signed an investment agreement with Shanghai Lingang Management Committee and Lingang Group for the pure electric vehicle project, planning to invest in the construction of a super factory with an annual production capacity of 500,000 vehicles, which means that Tesla’s localized production in China has gone further.

  Can solving the delivery dilemma and realizing local production in China help Tesla get out of the predicament? This article will combine Tesla’s current situation to do one or two interpretations.

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Read the full text in 30 seconds:

1. Tesla, which has been negative since the first half of 2018, urgently needs to boost investor confidence by realizing profitability. Musk is ensuring Tesla to achieve profitability in the third quarter of this year by solving the delivery dilemma and mass layoffs.

2. Realizing the landing of China factory is the most important card in Musk’s hand, and now this card is playing a positive role. However, China’s new management policy on investment in the automobile industry has not yet been finalized, and the tension caused by the Sino-US trade war makes it uncertain when Tesla can truly localize production.

3. In addition to the delivery dilemma, burning money crazily and the uncertainty of China’s localized production, Tesla is currently facing multi-dimensional challenges, including the departure of the core senior management team, the challenges of traditional and new car companies, and the substantial increase of import tariffs on Tesla China under the background of Sino-US trade war.

  ■ Profitability is Tesla’s most urgent thing at present.

  Tesla was founded in 2003, and in the development history of nearly 15 years, it only achieved profitability in two quarters. In 2017, Tesla lost as much as $2.2 billion, setting the highest annual loss. Crazy burning of money and sustained losses are becoming one of the main reasons why airdrop organizations look down on Tesla.

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  The key to the profitability of automobile enterprises lies in large-scale production, so as to amortize the previous research and development costs, production equipment costs and staff costs. It is generally believed in the industry that a car with a production quantity of more than 100,000 vehicles is considered as large-scale production and can achieve profitability. Up to now, Tesla has sold four models:,, and Model 3. In 2017, Tesla delivered a total of 103,181 products, of which Roadster stopped selling in 2012 and delivered the remaining three models. It can be seen that Tesla’s average annual sales of each model is less than 35,000 units, which is still far from achieving profitability.

Delivery of Tesla in 2012-2018 age

the year of 2018

the first quarter

the year 2017 the year of 2016 In 2015 In 2014 In 2013 In 2012 Delivery volume 29,980 vehicles 103,180 vehicles 76,230 vehicles 50,580 vehicles 35,000 vehicles 22,477 vehicles 3,100 vehicles Source: Tesla Watchmaking: car home New Energy Team

  Model 3 is Tesla’s most profitable model. According to the official news of Tesla, as of the end of the second quarter of this year, Tesla delivered 28,386 Model 3s, and the remaining number of reservations was about 420,000. Tesla had planned to mass-produce 5,000 Model 3 vehicles per week by the end of 2017. At this speed, Model 3 will achieve the annual delivery target of 260,000 vehicles. If these products can be successfully delivered, Tesla will turn losses into profits in one fell swoop.

  However, the ideal is full, but the reality is skinny. The mass production planning of Model 3 was not as smooth as expected, and the goal of 5000 vehicles/week dived more than once, which was delayed until the end of June this year. On July 1st, Musk announced on Twitter that he had achieved a production of 7,000 vehicles/week, including 5,031 Model 3s.

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  However, some analysts pointed out that Tesla’s output of 7,000 vehicles/week was unsustainable, which was barely completed by forcing employees to work overtime for 6*12 hours and setting up a temporary production line in tents. Tesla did not fundamentally solve the mass production capacity of Model 3. More foreign media accused Tesla of meeting the delivery target at the expense of product quality, saying that it omitted the "braking and rolling" test link of Model 3.

  Whether the delivery target can be achieved is closely related to Tesla’s profit. At present, Musk is taking this goal very seriously. In addition to nervously pushing the delivery target, Musk also decided to lay off about 9% of employees and strive to achieve profitability in the third quarter of this year.

  Musk has repeatedly stressed that Tesla has no further financing needs, so why is this year’s profit so important? According to Bloomberg analysis, Tesla is losing money at a rate of $6,500 per minute. Without a new round of financing, Tesla will go bankrupt at the end of August this year. Goldman Sachs also predicts that by 2020, Tesla will need to raise $10 billion to continue its development. Tesla is not without financing needs, but Musk needs to refinance at a high premium.

  Long-term losses have also put Musk’s own situation in jeopardy. According to foreign media reports on April 27, Tesla’s shareholders have proposed that the board of directors nominate an independent chairman to replace Musk. It can be seen that it is very important for Tesla and Musk to achieve profitability within this year.

  ■ The establishment of a factory in China brings benefits and uncertainties.

  China is the country with the largest automobile market and the largest driving force for new energy vehicles, which is undoubtedly an "ideal city" for Tesla’s global development. Tesla has always had the idea of building an independent factory in China. However, due to the previous management policy of China’s automobile industry, the shareholding ratio of foreign-funded factories in China should not be higher than 50%, and Tesla’s plan to land in China has been delayed so far. On June 28 this year, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce officially promulgated the Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access (Negative List) (2018 Edition), announcing that new energy automobile joint ventures will no longer limit the share ratio from this year.

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  The relaxation of the policy has brought opportunities to Tesla’s demand for wholly-owned factories in China. On June 6th, Musk announced at Tesla’s 2018 shareholders’ meeting that Tesla will build a factory in Shanghai, China, with the name Dreadnought, which will produce power batteries and assemble complete vehicles at the same time. Dreadnought will be Tesla’s first factory outside the United States.

  Negative-ridden Tesla urgently needs some "positive energy" to boost investor confidence. On July 10th, Musk personally visited Shanghai and signed an investment agreement with relevant departments in Shanghai to promote the localized production of Tesla China. According to the plan, Tesla’s annual output of 500,000 pure electric vehicles will land in Shanghai Lingang District, which is the largest foreign-funded manufacturing project in Shanghai and the first wholly foreign-owned car-making project in China, which is undoubtedly good news for Tesla.

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  However, this does not mean that Tesla has landed in China. According to informed sources, the two sides signed only a memorandum of cooperation, and the specific details have not yet been finalized. This is only the first step for Tesla to establish a factory in China and realize local production. After that, Tesla will also apply for the approval of car-making projects like China’s new car-making enterprises, and then formally apply for the qualification of car-making.

  At present, the management of electric vehicle qualification examination and approval in China is becoming stricter, and the relevant policies are still in the stage of soliciting opinions. At the same time, the local new car-making enterprises in China have long queued up. Take the cars that have also built factories in Shanghai as an example. At present, our production is based on automobile qualification, and Weilai Automobile also hopes to solve the qualification problem by building factories in Shanghai. Whether there is a conflict between Tesla and Weilai in obtaining qualifications, and how the Shanghai municipal government will choose, is still unknown. As far as the progress of obtaining qualifications is concerned, it may take some time for Tesla, and it may be after 2020 when the factory is officially put into production.

  This time, Tesla plans to build a car-making project with an annual production capacity of 500,000 vehicles, and the production capacity planning has surpassed that of all new car-making enterprises in China. In the new draft of the investment policy for the automobile industry, it is required that the project construction scale should be above the bottom line of 100,000 vehicles per year, without setting an upper limit. However, under the background of the country’s overall control of automobile production capacity and prevention of overcapacity, it seems that there is little hope to approve the production capacity of 500,000 vehicles to Tesla at one time. From Tesla’s own point of view, Tesla delivered just over 100,000 vehicles in 2017. In contrast, the annual production capacity planning of 500,000 vehicles is more like a long-term goal.

  ■ Tesla also faces multidimensional challenges.

  Brain drain

  Mass production and profitability are the core issues facing Tesla. In addition, the frequent departure of executives is also a bad sign for Tesla. In the first half of this year, nearly 10 executives have left Tesla, including the chief financial officer, global sales and service, and vice president of autonomous driving.

Turnover of Tesla executives in the first half of 2018 month position (full) name February President of global sales and service Jon McNeill Mar. Vice president of finance Susan Repo Mar. CFO (Chief Financial Officer) Eric Branderi April Head of Tesla Western Europe Georg Ell April Vice president of autonomous driving Jim Keller May Senior supervisor of manufacturing engineering Jason Mendez May Director of field performance engineering Mathew Schwall July Vice president of engineering Doug Filed Watchmaking: car home New Energy Team

  The employees of an enterprise are often the people who know the living conditions of the enterprise best, and the sharp brain drain means that the employees are anxious and distrustful of the development prospects of the enterprise. In addition, talent is often the core competitiveness of an enterprise. Tesla is facing the loss of executives in many fields. Even if the mass production problem is solved in the future, the absence of core management will cast a shadow over Tesla’s future development.

  Competition in electric vehicle market intensifies.

  In addition to the internal challenges, Tesla’s pressure also comes from the transformation of traditional car companies and the rise of new car companies. Just at the beginning of the month, when Musk showed off 7,000 weekly mass production results on twitter, Steven Armstrong, CEO of Europe, sneered that it only took Ford four hours to produce 7,000 products.

  In the field of electric vehicles, Tesla is undoubtedly a brave pioneer, because it doesn’t have a huge and heavy business system like traditional car companies, and there is no burden of sweet profit cakes for fuel vehicles. Tesla travels lightly and simply, breaking the high barriers of the traditional automobile industry and entering the vision of traditional automobile giants as an intruder.

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  Although Tesla has made some achievements in the field of electric vehicles, traditional car companies are not convinced. Traditional car companies believe that Tesla is not lost in technology and production, but it has not yet been laid out. Subject to the huge scale system, traditional car companies should be cautious every time they turn around and make every decision. However, driven by the transformation of automobile electrification represented by China market, it is the general trend to develop more energy-saving automobile products, otherwise it will face severe administrative, fiscal and taxation penalties.

  In this context, traditional car companies at home and abroad have begun to lay out electric vehicle products in succession, covering almost all high, medium and low strains. In the long run, Tesla’s unique situation in the field of electric vehicles will be ended.

  Internationally, almost all traditional car companies, such as,, and so on, have started to market electric vehicle products one after another. Audi’s first pure electric Audi e-tron production version is expected to be officially released in August this year, with a price of $96,000, which is against the Tesla Model X P100D. As early as February 2011, BMW put forward the I series brand strategy, which represents the layout of BMW Group in the field of electric vehicles, and has mass-produced two products and. Mercedes-Benz also launched the electric vehicle sub-brand EQ in 2016.

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  China brand electric vehicles start from the low end, which is not at the level of competition with Tesla. However, China brand has also begun to explore the upward development path of the brand. In April 2018, SAIC launched the Marvel X, an electric supercar, with the intention of benchmarking Tesla. In addition, Geely’s and its brands have launched plug-in models, and plans to launch high-performance electric vehicles in the future. At the same time, new car-making enterprises such as Weilai and Baiteng have appeared in the China market, and these enterprises take Tesla as an example, hoping to build electric smart cars that can compete with Tesla.

  Import tariff increase

  China is Tesla’s second largest market. In 2017, Tesla’s total revenue was $11.76 billion, and China’s market revenue was $2.03 billion. According to the average selling price, Tesla should sell more than 20,000 electric vehicles in the China market in 2017, accounting for about 20% of the annual sales.

  In the context of the Sino-US trade war, on June 16th, the State Council Customs Tariff Commission issued an announcement, deciding to impose a 25% tariff on 659 imported goods originating in the United States, of which the tariff adjustment on automobiles will be implemented from July 6th, 2018. This means that Tesla’s import tariff has been raised from the initial 15% to 40% since July 6. The prices of all Tesla products have increased, with the largest increase exceeding 260,000 yuan.

car make and model deploy Original price (ten thousand yuan) After the price increase (ten thousand yuan) Model S 75D 71.06 84.99 100D 87.16 104.17 P100D 123.26 147.32 Model X 75D 77.56 92.72 100D 92.56 110.67 P100D 131.56 157.22 Source: Tesla Watchmaking: car home New Energy Team

  Full text summary:Although Tesla has been negative recently, it is still the most potential enterprise and the most promising enterprise among Chinese and foreign emerging car-making enterprises. The problems encountered by Tesla are difficult for all emerging car manufacturers to completely avoid. Intelligent electric vehicles represented by Tesla are bound to be the development trend of automobile products in the future. Whether mass production can be successfully solved, profitability can be realized, and whether local production can be successfully realized in China are the most critical steps for Tesla. Solving many problems will win more time and capital for Tesla. (Text/car home Xiao Ying)