Author: fried hawthorn with sugar

Reprinted source: a little drama reading (ID: yidianjd)

What will the director look like if he can shoot an online drama like "Reverse Life" that makes people laugh from beginning to end?

Before the interview, a little drama read countless times to imagine this problem. Especially when I saw his resume from a dancer to a drama actor, and transformed into a drama director, a TV column director and a film and television drama director, my heart was actually a little uneasy. In previous media reports, he is a "male classmate with stories" and a representative of "obviously relying on face but relying on talent to eat".

Chen Chang is really busy, and this kind of "busy" can also be understood as a bumper harvest.Reverse Life will end tonight.Previously, the dual-platform webcast volume of the drama has exceeded 700 million, and the Tik Tok broadcast volume is 660 million, ranking among the little dark horses; A female emotional drama directed by him"Their Counterattack" was also officially announced in May and will be launched soon.. He himself is busy at the shooting scene of Love.This is another urban emotional drama created by Ning Meng Film.

The interview was conducted in the evening after the filming, and then he had to join a new round of meetings. The most obvious feeling is that, unlike "I like you" and "Reverse Life", which give people a sense of laughter, there are quite a few brain holes. Director Chen Chang is more rational and true, and he believes in the natural precipitation in his exploration and experience.

After entering the film and television industry for nearly ten years, he bluntly said that he was only a "primary school student." He devoted himself to exploring the fusion proposition of romanticism and realism, and permeated all his works with emotion; He admits that happiness is regarded as one of his film and television styles, but he also says that he doesn’t deliberately choose scripts with happiness elements. It’s just that the experience of nearly 20 years has made happiness something engraved into his bone marrow and blood, which will be loaded naturally when filming.

But life in reverse is slightly different for him.Here’s a new attempt that he "hasn’t done before and may not do in the future".And with "Reverse Life", we will also enter the "reverse life" belonging to director Chen Chang.

Reverse life: in the constant movement,

Cultivation of "Young Directors"

　

"Dance doesn’t seem to be a particularly long road";

"I took several plays and found that the actors at that time were very passive";
Drama is bitter and the pay is not much, but you need to support your family.

Chen Chang summed up his several leaps in just three sentences, from dancing to actors to drama actors. At a very young age, his thinking is very realistic and mature. From the public information, it was in 2004 that he became a director of TV programs, which was about 27 years old.

Drama, TV programs and film and television dramas constitute his work experience for nearly twenty years. The first two have alternated for ten years, and now he has also stayed in the field of film and television dramas for ten years.

Chen Chang became attached to the film and television drama, mainly thanks to the guidance of well-known producer Jiang Yiting. In 2017, the two collaborated on the realistic theme "Accompanying Mom", which attracted a high degree of market attention. In his memory, when he first entered the film and television drama market, he actually didn’t adapt: compared with drama, the shooting volume of TV drama is larger, and its time cost also requires the director to respond quickly. At that time, the pressure will be greater.

It was not until "Newly Married Apartment" in 2015 that everything got a little better. The theme of sitcom made him gradually find the feeling of filming TV dramas, and he also began to integrate his experience on the stage of drama and apply it to the filming of TV dramas.For example, he will pay more attention to the actor’s lines and the tension in the actor’s performance.

Another exampleHe likes to use drama actors more and more in TV plays.Take Reverse Life as an example. Wu Yaheng, the actor of Li Qinghua, the director of my injustice, and Liang Chao, the actor who envies countless people, are all actors who have cooperated with him many times and have rich experience in stage performances.

Zhongzhong Yu, the director, is another person he mentioned, and Chen Chang called him a "close friend" and a "teacher". "Teach me a lot of shooting skills and methods, is Zhongzhong Yu.I am committed to being an idol drama director with a sense of life. I want to make some film and television dramas that combine romanticism with realism, and romanticism is derived from such a person. ". The two also co-directed many film and television dramas, such as The Master of Composition.

Constantly accumulating and groping, the time is 2020.Chen Chang handed over his masterpiece: I like you.Although the film version of Zhuyu was in the first place, once the play was launched, it quickly triggered a real fragrance effect and quickly swept the network. Last year’s "Good Words and Freehand brushwork" also achieved remarkable results.

Continuously handing over high-quality masterpieces, Chen Chang is also known and loved by more young Internet audiences. And his past experience was also called by the media."Male students with stories"However, in Chen Chang’s view, this frequent change is not to change the track, but to complement each other."Every changing stage is ultimately integrated".

Just as the study of dancing and drama can be brought into play in the direction of TV columns, the drama experience is also becoming an important nutrient in the process of directing his film and television dramas. "Reverse Life" is the "atypical answer sheet".

Reversing the new idea: starting with the actor,

Breakthroughs standing on the "leveling line"

　

Chen Chang is always calm and has no taboo.

When talking about "I like you" in 2020, he once bluntly said, "Not losing movies is my most basic requirement for myself"; In 2022, "Reverse Life" was broadcast. In view of the film-and-television discussion of body exchange, Chen Chang also bluntly said: In the past, film and television dramas were just the "leveling line". We can’t go below the leveling line, but we should go up.

"This (body exchange) is not the theme of a rotten street. Until today, I also think that this play has a certain freshness."Chen Chang stressed. How to make "Reverse Life" new?

Chen Chang put the most critical point on the control of actors’ performances.There are often body exchanges in film and television dramas, but how to grasp the unique sense of freshness belonging to the campus of this drama and make the whole drama "fresh and interesting first, then sweet and warm", sweet but not greasy, needs to be achieved through the performance of actors.

He always has his own insistence on the choice of actors, such as Lin Yushen’s overwhelming opinion in "I like you" and "Reverse Life". From the beginning, he was determined to choose "raw face".He set four criteria: first, it is consistent with the role of the script; Second, the actor’s image is clean and pure; Third, have enthusiasm for the role; Fourth, actors should not have too heavy personal labels.

During the audition, Chen Chang took a fancy to Ma Sichao (played by Qiao Nan) at a glance. "He is clean and pure, with light in his eyes and enthusiasm for the role. He has the feeling of being a boy’s grandfather and the shyness of a girl. " The image of Zhou’s long hair on the first side is also amazing to Chen Chang, which is quite different from the previous temperament of "vigorously charming", and her speech is indeed somewhat boyish.

In this way, the two most important actors are sure. In order to help them find the role of Mu Xiang in the play as soon as possible and feel different from Qiao Nanshi, Chen Chang spent a lot of time: for example, let them perform "proofing" for each other, and at the same time interview some male and female staff on the cast to find performance inspiration.

Chen Chang doesn’t think that there must be an important node to witness the actor’s "enlightenment", which should be a gradual process.And when he saw "Qiao Nan" still played by Zhou put his hand on the taekwondo players and jumped up to say hello to "Mu Xiang" played by Ma Sichao, he felt that everything was right at that moment.

The group image of "no instrumental villain" is an important reason why many viewers think this drama is eye-catching.An interesting point,Different from the "unfamiliar face" of the leading role, there are a large number of mature actors familiar to the audience in the supporting role, which also balances the market awareness of the cast to some extent.

Speaking of group image-building, in Chen Chang’s view, the protagonist should undertake the narrative function. In contrast, the script space of the supporting role is limited, but the performance space is relatively large. "They don’t have to bear too many logical lines, but there are often some places where inspiration breaks out," he explained.

In the play, Li Qinghua, the director of injustice, and Qiao Yuanshan, the "super brother" Qiao Rui, who have a traditional sense of China’s father’s sight, have deepened the audience’s memory because of the contrast of the character setting itself, the plump characters and their own sense of joy. In particular, "Li Qinghua" and Chen Chang collided with each other on the spot, resulting in a hilarious scene of "the sad monument is so cold".

From the leading role to the supporting role, it constitutes a "new character".

Reverse life: the comedy buff is full,

Why is it an "atypical answer sheet"?

The second key to making a new idea is Chen Chang’s integration with bone and blood:Happy feeling. The typical comedy situation of body exchange also gave him more room to play.

For many years, Chen Chang has always insisted on injecting certain joyful elements into film and television dramas, making them the nourishment of content and synthesizing some "hostility". Even in his view,This joy is not limited to any subject.This is also reflected in his previous dramas such as "I like you".

The filling of joyful elements in film and television dramas is compared by him to a process of constantly "filling holes", which is to put new soil into the space left by scriptwriters.It’s just that "Reverse Life" has a little more space, almost 50%.The joining of the new generation of actors is also a "plus item" to strengthen the drama’s happiness: they have more time to ensure the shooting and rehearsal of the crew, because "comedy needs rehearsal."

"You have to do your homework the day before shooting, take your books, adapt to the whole scene during shooting, and rehearse those lines with the actors, including the establishment of baggage, and so on. Because the rhythm of comedy is a little stronger than that of ordinary drama, and then it is a little bit dead.Comedy looks casual, but it is a very certain art.",Chen Chang explained.

Sometimes, Chen Chang will also demonstrate on the spot.He needs actors to follow their own rhythm in the formation of baggage, but at the same time, they should also find the characteristics of actors themselves to blend in and form some chemical reactions together.As for how much joy each actor can finally give, he is "tolerant": teaching by hand, and then editing, can be adjusted.

In fact, it is not interesting to disassemble the creative process of the sense of joy itself, because for Chen Chang, this keen sense of joy is more due to his work experience and the usual accumulation, and will naturally be brought out when needed.

The experience of the drama stage made it easier for him to open his imagination; At the same time, he will continue to draw nutrients from film and television dramas and internalize them into his own things. But in his opinion,Everything can be expressed with joy, but it should also be based on life and emotion, and cannot be suspended.

Just like the scene of Qiao Nan’s "glow under his arm" in "Reverse Life", it must be ironic, but in Chen Chang’s mouth, maybe the creator only saw the glass reflection at first. However, this relatively "grandiose" lens language skillfully magnifies the joyful elements of TV dramas. This is actually the image style customized by Chen Chang for the play.

And so on, there are scenes in which two protagonists talk to their hearts, dialogues of characters under the curtain, etc., all of which highlight the actor’s self-expression through concrete or spare space. These in themselves are in line with the fantasy theme of body exchange, "it has never happened before, and it may not happen in the future."

Although Chen Chang is too busy to catch up with "Reverse Life" episode by episode, he is also actively accepting feedback from the market. For those bugs that were only realized after watching the barrage, he accepted it frankly:To some extent, that is the "necessary price" for comedy exaggeration.

The "atypical" in "Reverse Life" is his insistence on actor selection, and also his buff in joy and fantasy; However, this drama is a typical "Chen Chang’s Works", which absorbs a lot of nutrients from the past drama experience, and the discussion of emotions also runs through: the core of comedy fantasy is the theme of mutual redemption and common growth, and at the same time it is permeated with the discussion of practical issues such as family of origin and personal values.

"Pupils" Chen Chang:

Experience will refine nutrients, and I want to shoot brotherhood.

　

Chen Chang’s next work, Their Counterattack, is a typical female emotional drama, but also a completely different style from Reversing Life.He bluntly said that the most attractive thing about this drama is the sense of independence in every woman.

Although Chen Chang doesn’t feel that his works are diverse, butHe is really trying all kinds of subjects.. Compared with most people, he is not willing to emphasize the so-called "self-style" too early. He believes in natural precipitation and that time experience will naturally extract nutrients.

Just as the experience of drama and TV programs will become his nutrition now, so will the film and television drama shooting itself."Just like shooting an idol drama at the beginning is to’ have beautiful lights, beautiful atmosphere and beautiful characters’, you will gradually find that you need to be grounded, and you should start from the perspective of life and tap the interest from life."For example, Chen Chang said that this is what he will continue to integrate and bless in the future.

In his view, the development of style is not a day or two of sudden enlightenment, but a step-by-step formation of their own shooting habits and creative habits, and then summarized.This is a process of constant maturity, and he believes that even if he returns to drama or TV programs again, he will also have new experience in film and television drama production to learn from.

At present, he just wants to go down the road of TV series. He wants to try a theme that focuses on brotherhood like Genesis, and also wants to try a realistic theme with black humor like I am Yu Huanshui. Walking slowly step by step, he will eventually reach the peak he wants. And we are looking forward to more high-quality works and meeting the audience as soon as possible.

CCTV News:The rendezvous and docking of the Mengtian experimental module and the space station assembly can be said to be the space "handshake" of the two spacecraft with the largest mass in China’s manned spaceflight project, and the control difficulty is obviously increased. To this end, researchers have also come up with many ways to enable them to "shake hands" steadily in space.

This time, the Mengtian experimental module will rendezvous and dock with the space station assembly, which can be said to be the most "powerful" space handshake in China’s space history. The Mengtian experimental module weighs 23 tons, while the space station is a "four-module" combination consisting of Tianhe core module, candlestick experimental module, Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft and Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft, with a total weight of more than 60 tons. In order for these two behemoths to complete rendezvous and docking, they must "shake hands steadily" and minimize the impact force between them.

Liang Xiaofeng, overall chief designer of space station system electricity of the Fifth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group:In order to overcome the impact of large impact on equipment during docking, in fact, some special designs and damping designs have been made in rendezvous and docking to adapt to large-tonnage and large-mass rendezvous and docking. In the whole docking process, the relay is slowed down or reduced to protect the whole docking mechanism and reduce the impact on the whole assembly and equipment.

Another big test of this rendezvous and docking is that the Mengtian experimental module carries two huge solar panels, which are not only large in area, but also made of flexible materials, just like carrying a pair of huge "soft wings" for rendezvous and docking, and the control difficulty can be said to be unprecedented. To this end, researchers also designed a set of solar array deployment scheme for Mengtian experimental module, which improved the controllability and ensured the safety and success of the mission.

Chao Luo, the overall designer of the space station system of the Fifth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group:When we docked, the solar wing kept shrinking and flying. After docking, we completed the second deployment of the solar wing.

Space "holding hands" is difficult, and multiple measures are taken to ensure success.

The Mengtian experimental module is similar to the candlestick experimental module launched three months ago, but the rendezvous and docking process is "difficult" and "difficult". In order to solve these problems, researchers have designed a large number of plans and measures to ensure the final success of the rendezvous and docking.

According to reports, the first difficulty of this rendezvous and docking is that after the Mengtian experimental module is in orbit, there is a big deviation from the angle of the sun, which leads to weak power generation capacity of solar panels and energy shortage. If the rendezvous and docking cannot be completed within the specified time, it is necessary to urgently adjust the posture of "Mengtian" towards the sun to replenish energy, which will lead to the delay of rendezvous and docking time. To this end, researchers have specially formulated a failure plan for the rendezvous and docking mission for "Mengtian".

The second difficulty lies in the goal of this rendezvous and docking — — On the space station assembly. In the last rendezvous and docking, the combination was in a symmetrical configuration, but in this rendezvous and docking, the combination was in an L-shaped asymmetrical configuration, which significantly increased the difficulty of the on-orbit attitude control of the space station.

Chao Luo, the overall designer of the space station system of the Fifth Academy of Aerospace Science and Technology Group:Pitch offset is adopted at a certain angle, which can save a lot of propellant and effectively use space torque. Then, when the Mengtian module enters the final translation and convergence section, the pitch angle will be adjusted to a completely horizontal state to wait for the rendezvous and docking of the Mengtian experimental module.

In addition, when Mengtian approaches the assembly, it is necessary to start the reverse thrust engine to slow down, and the plume of the engine will interfere with the attitude of the assembly, which makes it more difficult to dock the Mengtian experimental module with the space station at the last minute. However, under the "careful design" of scientific researchers, Mengtian experimental module accurately identified the relative distance and posture with the space station assembly, and finally achieved high-precision rendezvous and docking through a little approach.

Three-type solar wing provides abundant energy for China Space Station.

After the docking and transposition of Mengtian experimental module and China Space Station, China Space Station will form a T-shaped configuration, and China Space Station will also use three different solar wings at the same time.

During the planning and design of China Space Station, researchers developed three generations of solar wings according to the characteristics and needs of different cabins, each with its own characteristics. Shenzhou manned spacecraft uses the first generation of rigid solar wings, and Tianzhou cargo spacecraft uses the second generation of semi-rigid solar wings.

Liu Bihai, deputy director of the power supply of the Mengtian experimental cabin of the Space Station of the Eighth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation:In the first generation, we used a rigid substrate, which was made of carbon fiber and aluminum honeycomb, and its volume was relatively large. On the basis of the further improvement of the original power demand, our cargo ship uses the second generation semi-rigid solar wing, which uses a carbon fiber frame and a glass fiber net, just like a tennis racket, greatly reducing the weight of the whole solar wing.

Compared with shenzhou spaceship and cargo spacecraft, the two experimental cabins of the space station are very large. At the same time, the experimental cabin also needs to carry a large number of cabinets to complete a number of on-orbit experiments, which consumes a lot of electricity. To this end, researchers have specially developed the third generation of flexible solar wings to ensure the electricity demand of the experimental cabin.

Liu Bihai, deputy director of the power supply of the Mengtian experimental cabin of the Space Station of the Eighth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation:At present, the solar wing used in Mengtian experimental module is our third generation solar wing, which is called flexible solar wing. It has the characteristics of light weight, long life and high power. The power generation capacity of two solar wings in a single cabin is about 18 kilowatts. Generally speaking, the power generation capacity of my single experimental cabin in a dream day can be used by a family of three for three months.

After the combination of Tianhe, Zhentian and Mengtian, the daily power generation of the space station can reach nearly 1000 degrees, making the Chinese space station truly "worry-free".

A new generation of solar wings empowers "dream days"

A new generation of flexible solar panels adds new impetus to China Space Station. What is this flexible solar panel like? What are the characteristics? Follow the reporter from the reception desk to have a look.

General Station reporter Chen Qingbin:The electric energy converted from solar energy is the energy source of spacecraft in orbit. What is different from ordinary spacecraft is that on the Mengtian test module launched this time, it is such a pair of "soft wings" behind me — — Flexible solar panels. As you can see, the veneer of this solar panel is less than 1 mm thick, which can be described as "as thin as paper", and there are many small mirrors with dark blue glass on it. Each small mirror is like a small space power station, which is connected in series and in parallel to form a solar cell array to provide a continuous energy guarantee for the spacecraft.

The solar panels of Mengtian experimental module adopt the latest generation of solar array technology in China — — The flexible triple junction gallium arsenide solar cell array is composed of hundreds of thousands of flexible solar cells. The weight per unit area of these flexible solar cells is only 50% of that of traditional solar cells, but the photoelectric conversion efficiency has been greatly increased.

Su Bin, Head of Solar Array Project of Space Station of CLP Energy Co., Ltd.:The conversion efficiency of triple junction gallium arsenide solar cells is more than twice as high as that of traditional ground silicon cells.

In order to ensure the on-orbit life of the space station, the research team continued to develop high-voltage flexible solar array technology, and completed more than 80,000 high-and low-temperature cycle tests to ensure the structural stability and flexibility of the solar array. It is expected that the design life of the low-orbit solar array will be improved from 5 years to 15 years.

　　China news agency, Beijing, December 10 (Reporter Wang Qingkai) On the 10th, the head of the online transaction supervision and management department of the State Administration of Market Supervision of China told reporters about the newly issued Interim Measures for Handling Complaints and Reports in Market Supervision and Management (hereinafter referred to as the Measures), saying that administrative mediation can be applied to all consumer rights disputes in the field of market supervision, including food, medicines, consumer goods, special equipment and intellectual property rights.

　　The person in charge said that the formulation of the "Measures" is to unify the channels and processing modes of public appeals and improve the efficiency of serving the public; Straighten out and reconstruct the handling mode of complaints and reports, and promote the "chemical integration" of market supervision functions. Complaints about food and drugs can be mediated by the market supervision department.

Data Map: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Market Supervision Administration and Hohhot Market Supervision Administration destroyed illegal food and drugs. China News Service reporter Liu Wenhua photo

　　The person in charge believes that the scope of administrative mediation is usually limited to providing relief to the vulnerable groups in the market economy in order to help the market failure. In the field of market supervision, consumers who meet the needs of life can request mediation when they encounter consumer disputes including fair competition, food, medicines, consumer goods, special equipment, prices, intellectual property rights and so on.

　　The data shows that administrative mediation has played an important role in consumer rights relief. In 2018, the national market supervision department recovered economic losses of 3.117 billion yuan for consumers through mediation.

　　It is reported that the Measures have also made some innovations in the administrative mediation system, exploring the entrusted mediation system and the participation mechanism of professionals. The market supervision department may entrust consumer associations or other mediation organizations established according to law to mediate on its behalf.

　　The person in charge particularly emphasized that the Measures clearly stated that the mediation of disputes over consumers’ rights and interests does not exempt operators from other legal responsibilities according to law, and clearly opposes the phenomenon of "substituting punishment with adjustment".

　　The Measures will be implemented on January 1, 2020. It will effectively improve the effectiveness of market supervision departments in serving the public and provide strong support for administrative law enforcement.

The new version of Huan has been pre-sold, and the price covers 298,000-338,000 yuan (only the MAX version). After the upgrade, the pre-sale price of these four cars has increased by nearly 10,000 yuan compared with the current models.

Yu Chengdong’s vote on the upgrade of the new M7 in Weibo before suggested some upgrade directions of this car, mainly four, including exterior interior, intelligent driving ability, driving experience and comfortable configuration. Translated, the appearance of the interior is slightly changed, and the big mouth becomes smaller, and the new color scheme is probably introduced as well; Comfortable configuration should be a high probability to give a better, comfortable and easy-to-use seat configuration.

Are these two the key points? Obviously not, the focus is on intelligent driving ability and driving experience.

These two upgrade points include the ADS advanced suit of 192-line laser radar, which is added to the new M7. Instead of the basic version of ADS that has no lidar scheme, supports high-speed NOA function and has no NOA function in urban areas. The remaining change in driving experience is a CDC suspension system (there is no choice for the old models). However, if it is changed, it is limited to the MAX version, and there is no change to the PLUS version.

Then, what improvements will this car have in theory after the new configuration upgrade?

Advanced edition, can you have high expectations?

Basically, one of the things that we want to do from the launch of the new model from the customer M5 to the customer M7 is to give more models intelligent driving functions or higher-level intelligent driving hardware, and we have made two different choices on the customer M5 and the customer M7 respectively. After the cost of lidar is lowered, more models will be equipped with ADS (with hardware differences).

Look at the sensor level first. What’s the difference?

The advanced version of ADS to be used on the M7 uses a higher-cost 192-line laser radar, followed by a millimeter-wave radar and an ultrasonic radar, which cooperate with a high-definition camera to complete the 360-degree perception of the environment without dead ends. Specifically, it can be equipped with 3 millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars and 10 visual high-definition cameras, and this scheme has been applied in the world.

Besides the other sensors mentioned above, the ADS scheme of 192-line lidar can detect and identify objects in the environment more accurately, especially in irregular objects, abnormal weather perception, close cut, tunnels and other scenes. Lidar has great advantages (previously it was 126-line lidar).

1. In the previous 126-line lidar, the transmitter can only send out 126 laser lines for scanning, while the 192-line lidar can send out 192 laser lines. More laser lines mean that the 192-line lidar can obtain more data points in the same scanning area, thus improving the resolution and accuracy of environmental perception.
2. Then, compared with the 126-line lidar, the detection distance of the 192-line lidar is obviously improved. The 192-line lidar used in the world has the recognition ability of 250 meters, while the detection distance of the 126-line lidar used before is only 150 meters.

Therefore, there is a clear gap between the two versions in perception. To improve under two working conditions, first of all, the feeling of using high-speed NOA will be improved obviously. I have experienced the ability of 192-line laser radar under high-speed NOA working conditions before, and the performance is very stable, especially in the details of parallel operation and car following. At the same time, on the NOA in the urban area, after the laser radar with high beam, it will also have a better perception of the details on the street, which will contribute to the smoothness and stability of the vehicle. After changing the 192-line laser radar, it can be understood that the intelligent driving level is in line with the M9.

Then, will the chip improve its computing power?

On the M7 equipped with lidar, the MDC 610 chip scheme is used, with the maximum computing power of 200TOPS, which can cope with the two functions of high-speed and NOA in urban areas. Now, after upgrading the performance of lidar, the MDC 610 chip scheme with a maximum of 200TOPS is still sufficient. Theoretically, it is possible to copy the set of algorithms of the bound M9 and get on the bus.

In this way, it will improve the performance of the whole set of intelligent driving. For example, the operation of complex instructions under NOA conditions in urban areas may be easier to handle. Before, the NOA function in the M7 urban area we experienced, although it can be done stably, has the style of "old driver", and it is necessary to admit these advantages that it is also comfortable to experience the parallel line and the up and down ramps. However, after replacing the laser radar with a high beam, whether it will make a better experience (or an experience similar to that of the M9) on the function of NOA in urban areas without adjusting the computing power needs further real vehicle tests to get a clear result.

What can I get for using CDC suspension?

At present, the M7 still uses FSD variable damping suspension, but does not use CDC active damping suspension, which is really a big impact on this level of household SUV, especially on the comfort in the car. Then, on this new M7, this suspension system will come standard.

Now, in the same price or level, there are more and more home SUVs with CDC active shock absorption suspension as standard. The ideal L series should be the ultimate configuration, almost all of which are standard. Therefore, it is reasonable and necessary for the new M7 to take this configuration as a main upgrade direction.

The FSD suspension, which is still in use in cash, is only to reduce the cost at the beginning.

To talk about the advantages of this FSD variable damping suspension, firstly, it does not need complex sensors and control systems, and its structure is relatively simple and the cost is low; Secondly, the damping can be adjusted adaptively, which can improve the comfort of some cars. Then, after replacing the CDC active damping suspension, based on the FSD suspension, the CDC suspension can collect data in real time through sensors and actively adjust the damping, which means that it can control the body posture more accurately and provide a more stable driving experience.

Moreover, its response speed is faster, because it can be adjusted immediately according to the real-time road condition data, reducing the roll and pitch angle of the car body, and the lifting effect will be very obvious for a large-sized car like SUV. To put it simply, there are more adjustable parameters, the reaction speed is faster, and the ride feeling is better when it is finally transmitted to the car. Of course, the final adjustment style is definitely a comfortable style, after all, it has to cater to household needs.

Is it possible to have air suspension after adding CDC suspension?

CDC+ suspension, this combination can be used together, for example, it is this configuration on the M9. However, it is very unlikely that the new M7 configuration will appear at the same time.

It is not difficult to realize technically. The space of the chassis should be able to accommodate the combination of CDC+ suspension, but the cost of the model may be difficult to realize. The price of a set of air suspension for M9 is about 10,000 yuan. A product of 400,000 class can support this cost, but it is difficult to support this price for a model that is sold within 250,000. Therefore, don’t think about the suspension for the time being. With CDC suspension, the whole driving quality has been improved obviously.

The last point is about the size of the battery pack.

Personally, I feel that I may add another 2kWh battery pack like the M5 to improve the pure electricity and comprehensive endurance of this car. However, in this case, the possibility of price change of this car is even smaller. After all, the increase of 2kWh battery capacity also means the increase of cost, plus the basic version of the ADS scheme and the CDC suspension.

Therefore, it is highly probable that the change of this new model M7 focuses on the application of the new intelligent driving scheme suite, the improvement of car comfort, and the possible fine-tuning of battery pack specifications (but it may be reasonable not to expand the capacity due to cost considerations).

　　　 According to comprehensive foreign news reports, every year, thousands of people around the world leave their homes to make a living in other countries in order to avoid war, hunger and poverty, and a considerable number of them are illegal immigrants. However, what awaits them is not an imaginary paradise. Recently, an American magazine published an article revealing several important smuggling routes in the world and the tragic fate of most illegal immigrants.

　　South American stowaways become victims of drug traffickers

　　It takes many passes to enter the United States

　　Mexico has always been the main source of illegal immigrants to the United States, and it is also regarded as the best passage for illegal immigrants from many countries to enter the United States. Every year, about 75,000 Guatemalans cross the dangerous Mexican border and come to Mexico. However, local smuggling activities are controlled by drug trafficking groups. Sometimes, drug trafficking groups will deliberately let border guards find illegal immigrants to divert their attention from drug trafficking activities. In recent years, because the United States has stepped up its crackdown, many illegal immigrants have been forced to move from Texas and California to Arizona.

　　South Americans choose to smuggle mainly because of economic considerations. Many people smuggle into the United States to find a job and earn more money to send home. In addition, the rampant violence in some countries in South America is also an important reason for some people to flee abroad.

　　People who want to sneak into the United States face a severe blow. Border patrol, national guard, militia, activists against illegal immigration and so on are all powerful opponents they have to face.

　　Eastern Europe becomes a pornographic smuggling channel

　　Marriage and employment is the best bait.

　　In recent years, the number of people smuggling into the EU countries through Eastern Europe has surged, which has led to the rapid development of the smuggling market in this region. According to the statistics of relevant EU institutions, the annual transaction volume is more than 12 billion US dollars. The sources of people smuggling through this route are complicated. Some people enter Western Europe from Central Asia via Russia, and then via Ukraine, Slovakia, Czech Republic and other countries. Others pass through Iran and Turkey and then turn to the Balkans. Recently, the Romanian port of constanza has become an important transit point, and it has recently become a transit point for American planes to go to Iraq.

　　Most of the illegal immigrants here are women who want to get rid of poverty and unemployment. In many Central Asian and Eastern European countries, the unemployment rate of women is much higher than that of men. Therefore, when traffickers take marriage and employment as bait, many women in these countries will fall for it.

　　Those lucky few illegal immigrants can get poor jobs through some informal means, while most people, especially women, will be detained by their so-called employers as soon as they arrive at their destination, and they will be forced to engage in pornography. Some people can finally return to their hometown with the rescue and help of the local government, but the trauma of their hearts may never be healed.

　　Cross the Sahara and land in Europe

　　Death at any time during a dangerous journey

　　In recent years, more and more people from central and southern Africa choose to sneak out of the country. In 2006, at least 26,000 Africans landed in the Canary Islands of Spain, five times that of 2005. But more people didn’t flee so far. They came to Egypt, Libya, Algeria and other countries in the Middle East and North Africa. The smuggling trip from Africa to the European continent is very dangerous. They first have to cross the Sahara to the southern coast of Morocco, and then many people crowded on small motorboats to cross the sea to Spain. In the first 10 months of 2006, 3,000 people were killed while crossing the sea.

　　The continuous wars and economic deterioration in West Africa and other regions are the important reasons why people choose to leave. On the other hand, the thirst for a large number of cheap labor in European and North African countries also makes these places the first choice for stowaways.

　　In order to crack down on smuggling activities, port cities such as Ceuta and Melilla in Morocco have built barbed wire, the Strait of Gibraltar is also equipped with an early warning surveillance radar system, and European countries have also provided helicopters and other equipment to North African governments. The "success rate" of smuggling activities is getting lower and lower.

　　Iraqi refugees are all over the Middle East.

　　European and American countries are also not easy to treat.

　　In the past 20 years, about 200,000 people came from South Asia to the oil-producing countries in the Middle East. However, in recent years, the main force of immigrants and smugglers in the Middle East has become Iraqis. In Syria, Jordan and other countries, a large number of Iraqi refugees poured in, some Iraqis simply fled to the United States, and some routes were more complicated, from Iraq to Sweden via Turkey, Italy and Central European countries.

　　The sectarian conflict and the deteriorating domestic situation in Iraq are the main reasons for the large number of Iraqis fleeing, and some people are looking for a better job.

　　The refugees who escaped from Iraq also had a hard time. The indifference of the people in other Gulf countries, the high unemployment rate in neighboring Syria, and the strict censorship in Sweden and the United States all gave them a headache.

(Editor: Wang Huimian)

Special feature of 1905 film network Compared with other domestic films in the same period, it should be an absolute topic blockbuster. Two international directors and a Grand Slam winner have attracted considerable attention since the first poster was released in May this year.

Shunji Iwai, Japanese Wong Kar-wai, the originator of Xiao Qingxin.

Debut is the peak, relying on a film to let countless wenqing know what is called "pure love."

Douban score screenshot

Later, with the help of and so on, a large number of fascinating literary goddesses — — Yuu Aoi, Anne Suzuki, Chara, Bae Doo Na … …

　

In the past few decades, the "small fresh filters" that Hong Kong and Taiwan campus youth films love to use have all copied him, been imitated and never surpassed.

　

Chen Kexin, the best director of Golden Horse and Golden Statue.

Across Hongkong, Mainland and Taiwan Province, he will shoot explosions (,,) and even love (,,).

　

Zhou Xun, don’t tell me.

　

The first "Grand Slam Winner" in the Chinese film industry, she won all the Golden Rooster, Golden Horse and Golden Statue at the age of 30. If she wants to say that she is the first in the entertainment circle, it is estimated that no one dares to say the second.

　

These immortal lineups, plus a group of supporting actors with high audience: Zifeng Zhang, Qin Hao, Hugh, Tan Zhuo … … Anyway, we have to start with 200 million, and cut 700 million or 800 million as usual.

　

However, as of the time of Xiao Dianjun’s press release, the total box office of Hello Zhihua was only 50 million yuan, which was not only overwhelmed by Marvel Comics’s masterpiece, but even Conan, which had been released in Japan for more than half a year, dumped it twice.

Screenshot from Yien data

Why does a topic with a luxurious lineup have a dismal box office?

Is it the pot of the film itself? Or is there another reason?

　

Our 1905 editorial department felt that this piece … … It’s really a long story.

　

Elephant: another spiritual prescription

This time, Shunji Iwai, who is good at curing and causing depression, has prescribed another mental prescription. He bypassed the stereotype of blind nostalgia in youth films and put forward another view: youth, no matter how long it has passed, will still nourish your life in a subtle way.

Because of this ambiguity, I no longer cling to the freshness of youth and the gloom of adult life.

So I chose to write a letter, an act that runs counter to the present society, an imaginary ceremony and a breath of fresh air.

Small pain: Feel an emotion

Although the box office is terrible, I personally prefer Hello, China.

After all these years, Shunji Iwai is as melodramatic as ever. You have to use letters to convey information, film cameras to take pictures, and you have to give in to the word "literature and art" in a fast-paced life.

Watching his movies is more like feeling an emotion. Coupled with a fixed style, people who like it will like it very much, and people who hate it will also hate it. Besides, Dalian in the film is really beautiful.

Xiaoying: Shunji Iwai-style model opera

In the Shunji Iwai-style model opera, the love triangle between two girls and a boy is Flowers and Alice, the housewife’s flower is Changyu’s letter, and the main story is simply Love Letter … …

If you change to Japanese, you may get a score of 7 through the emotional filter, but it’s a pity that the orange raw Huaibei is bitter orange. When Hugh appeared, the introspection was quiet and out of the human fireworks.

　

Ke Nuo: the hero’s late self-indulgence

It’s not so much an upgraded version of Love Letter as the self-indulgence of Shunji Iwai’s hero in his late years.

　

Letters are still there, and the pain of youth is still there, but without the snow in a small jar, the rain in April, the green wheat fields, the fireworks on the tower … His usual specialty in creating atmosphere is covered by the dry and tasteless urban fireworks, which means less scale, less meaning and less aftertaste.　

　

Due to the cross-border and cross-regional cultural barriers, Iwai lost his truth and lost his mind when recreating the historical memory of the 1980s. Of course, there was Qin Hao’s wig and Hugh and Tan Zhuo who disturbed the second half. Strictly speaking, when he came to China for filming for the first time, he could not escape being forced to implant commercial advertisements (Hundred Years Old Mountain) in the film.

　

Layers of old, middle-aged, middle-aged and three generations of multi-group characters are stacked, and the drama has a thick product, which can be described as shifting back and forth and switching left and right, which finally weakens the intensity of empathy and gets twice the result with half the effort.

X.C.: Success is Shunji Iwai, and defeat is Shunji Iwai.

I don’t deny that I will be hit by some of these emotions, but when I think about it, I feel a little melodramatic. That kind of emotion is taken away by the camera when you are absolutely emotional. But if the audience is a little more rational, this emotion is cleaner than a blank sheet of paper in an instant.

Spell a lot: the Japanese bring their own things to mourn, and the Chinese context is really lacking.

The biggest question in Hello, China is not whether Japanese feelings can be expressed by China actors. Of course, this is also a question in the film — — In the suicide note as an important prop, what kind of adults will we become when summer is over? The Japanese bring their own mourning for things, and the Chinese context is really lacking.

The biggest problem is the rush and emptiness of the film. There is no full story to carry the theme of regret, missing, growth and so on that Shunji Iwai wants to express.

But there is one thing I like very much, about Nan, the protagonist who is not present, who has failed for 30 years after continuous Excellence. This is the strength of Japanese directors, which warmly shows you a negative energy world.

Looking at the above contents, it is not difficult to see that this is a controversial literary film, and the controversy mainly revolves around the content of the film itself, such as stories, characters, styles, shots, emotions and so on.

　

There is no doubt that Hello, China is full of distinctive director style, and the setting, filters, details and interests of "Shunji Iwai style" are everywhere, which invisibly divides the audience into camps.

For fans who are familiar with and like him.Despite the use of China’s cast, those delicate and tender narratives, those endless feelings, are still the original formula, or the familiar taste, which is the China version of Love Letter.

　

For fans who are so familiar with it that they expect to see surprises.This is a collection of Shunji Iwai’s works, funeral, letter writing, love triangle … … These scenes are so boring that they seem to be frying cold rice. This is "Shunji Iwai’s movie", but it is not the "Shunji Iwai’s movie" they want.

　

butPassers-by who are not very interested in Shunji Iwai.Perhaps they are directed at their favorite actors, perhaps because of their friends’ Amway, or perhaps because they are interested in the fame of the main creator, but most of them are almost dissuaded by "movies are too literary".

　

The word "literature and art" is a double-edged sword for Hello, Zhihua.

On the one hand, it needs such a unique temperament to consolidate its fans, but on the other hand, it is a tonality dilemma that the film’s main creation and announcement can’t escape.

　

According to the box office data of urban movies in the first three quarters of 2018, although the box office market in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen is very large, the growth rate has been overtaken by the second, third and fourth lines.

The picture comes from the movie box office, right?

　

Explosions such as "Lover", "Ex-3" and so on all captured the appetite of young people in small towns and thus seized the box office.

　

And "Hello, Zhihua", as a Japanese pure love live-action film, its own type limits its box office trend to be not strong enough.

Aragaki Yui, who once had "10 million husbands in China", starred in a light comedy. In the end, the box office in the mainland was only 18 million, and the "original" Shunji Iwai won more than 40 million. The audience already bought it.

Screenshot from Yien data

　

Although the content style of literary films limited the audience to enter the cinema, the box office of "Hello, China" was not just the pot of the film. Their propaganda team did not lower the threshold at all, and almost gave up potential incremental users.

　

All the core materials, that is, posters and trailers, are developed around the three main creations. Even the final posters are spliced by a group of actors, and the viral materials are spread by a large number of literary languages.

　

From mid-May to mid-September, the poster was issued, the first notice was finalized, and then the national roadshows in several cities were launched from October to early November, until the release on November 9, and the planning and publicity with memory points was almost zero.

　

On the cooperation platform, the "Hello, Zhihua" team also takes the route of "standing tall" and "pushing hard", such as the Bazaar dialogue between Zhou Xun and Chen Kexin, and the Zhihu Salt club dialogue in Shunji Iwai. How many small town youths will watch these platforms? It is estimated that it is very small.

　

These publicity activities not only failed to clarify the theme and topic of the film, but also did not arouse the interest of passers-by. They just kept strengthening the inherent fans of the main creation and style, and did not mean to precipitate downward and expand incrementally.

　

The previous groups of virus materials were simple and rude, but the tonality of the film was clarified, and the lower users were opened up, which even catered to the interests of the fan group.

The "positive energy" public service advertisement released by "Venom" in the same period is also very memorable.In the big environment where everyone has to publish koi fish and Fantastic Animals have to rely on "sniffing" to make money, and everyone is competing to tell jokes in Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker, "only children with enough soil can have sugar to eat", and the still "high cold" announcement is undoubtedly giving away the heat and flow.

Of course, it is impossible to sell literary films, but they will still enter the cinema and the market.

However, if the marketing promotion of a movie is just talking to itself on an insulated platform and disconnecting from the audience’s distribution and materials, it is simply useless to maximize the effect.

No matter how stylized the visual image is, no matter how meaningful the postmodern narrative is, it can only be confined to the deep alley to admire itself.

　 　Since its launch in 2020, Haval Big Dog has opened up a new category of SUV with "3/4 scale" and "light off-road" in the market. The two "locks" of the four-wheel drive model are composed of a central limited slip differential and a rear axle electronically controlled mechanical jaw differential lock, which can realize 100% torque output between wheels on both sides of the rear axle.

　Intelligent electronic control 4-drive system can operate at -40℃— In the extreme environment of 120℃, millisecond torque distribution response, intelligent and dynamic torque distribution characteristics, instantaneous response with the change of vehicle working conditions, and improvement of vehicle driving comfort and flexibility. In 2024, Haval Big Dog was upgraded to eight driving modes, adding grass/gravel and concave-convex road modes, which allowed driving to cover multiple scenes and easily cross complex road conditions such as country roads, rugged mountain roads and river valleys and streams.　　

　 　 　 On the basis of continuing the classic square shape of Harvard Big Dog in design, the 2024 Harvard Big Dog is optimized in details to inject a more agile atmosphere into the new car. The newly designed "Eye of the Earth" round LED headlights give people a deeper impression. The newly designed "Sky Light" penetrating rear taillight has a more integrated design. "Shield of the Rock" through air intake grille takes the rock as the core, and cooperates with the brand-new standard, and the middle net and headlights are integrated.

　 　 　The 2024 Haval Big Dog is still equipped with two power combinations for consumers to choose from. The latest generation of 2.0T engine is matched with the 9DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox developed by Great Wall. The maximum power is increased to 175kW and the maximum torque is increased to 385 N m.

　　The 1.5T version of the 2024 Haval Dog adopts the power combination of 1.5GDIT engine and 7 DCT wet powershift. The maximum power of the 1.5T engine is 135kW, and the peak torque of generate is 275N·m at 1500rpm. 7DCT wet powershift controls more smoothly and shifts more quickly.

　 The 2024 Harvard Big Dog has also been improved in its intelligent configuration. The newly added driving mode memory function can keep the driving mode before the vehicle is turned off after starting the vehicle. The multifunctional exterior rearview mirror has the functions of heating, automatic folding and lighting, which is more convenient to operate. Optional HWA high-speed driving assistance function, with intelligent cruise, changing lanes by shifting lever, overtaking (changing lanes by pressing speed), intelligent assistance package and other functional highlights.

　

　

　

1905 movie network news American independent film directors write and direct new films and publish stills. In the stills, a young man wearing a leather coat and riding a Harley is running on the road. He looked behind, and his body posture was unrestrained.

The film is adapted from Danny Lyon’s album of the same name, focusing on a motorcycle club in the Midwest of the United States in 1960. From the perspective of members, it witnessed that in about 10 years, the club changed from a gathering place for local outsiders to a criminal gang, threatening the unique lifestyle of the club’s elders. Danny Lyon is a famous American photographer who used to work in Ma Genan. And his masterpiece "Motorcycle Party" is regarded as one of the most important documentary photography works in half a century. The film "Easy Rider" is based on the photo album "Motorcycle Party".

In order to shoot "Motorcycle Party", Danny Lyon has been in close contact with Texas prison inmates, Chicago motorcycle gangs and segregated blacks in the southern United States for more than 40 years, and has taken many photos of their daily lives to tell their stories to the outside world. Danny Lyon grew up in Queens, new york. As for the actors,,,,,, will all star in this film.

Mercedes AMG ONE is a very special super sports car, which is equipped with the powertrain of Formula One racing car. Since its launch, it has continuously set new lap times all over the world. Last year, it has set new lap times records for the fastest production at New Bogeling, Red Bull and Hockenheim. Recently, Mercedes AMG ONE has maintained this strong momentum, winning the title of the fastest production car at Monza circuit in one fell swoop. Maro René Engel, a driver of AMG manufacturer, completed the challenge at Monza circuit in 1 minute and 43.902 seconds.

AMG official said that AMG One improved its performance by 12 seconds compared with the lap time of 1 minute and 55.30 seconds previously maintained by Porsche 911 GT3 RS.

This time, AMG One is equipped with Michelin Pilot Sport Cup 2 R MO tires, which has fulfilled the challenge with legal highway specifications. It is equipped with a 1.6-liter turbocharged V6 engine and four motors from Formula 1 racing cars, with a maximum power of 1,048 HP. AMG One can accelerate 100 kilometers in 2.9 seconds, the acceleration time from 0 to 200 km/h is only 7 seconds, and the top speed can reach 352 km/h.. The top speed of this crazy engine is 11000rpm, and the overhaul mileage is only 50000 kilometers.

Mercedes AMG One is made by hand, only 275 vehicles are produced, and it is assembled in the AMG factory in Coventry, England. The powerful hybrid system comes from the high-performance department of Mercedes AMG.

　　Beijing yuyuantan park cherry blossom ice cream has become popular on social platforms, attracting many tourists to buy it; Sichuan Sanxingdui Museum launched Wenchuang ice cream with bronze mask as the prototype, which sold out as soon as it went on the market. Since the beginning of this year, ice cream with diverse shapes and rich sense of design has appeared one after another, bringing more choices to consumers and becoming a hot topic on the Internet.

　　Ice cream has become online celebrity, reflecting the escalating consumption concept. With the rapid development of economy and society and the continuous improvement of living standards, people’s demand for ice cream has gone beyond simply quenching their thirst. New demand gives birth to new market space. Keen merchants capture the increasingly personalized and diversified needs, strengthen product research and development and marketing, and quickly turn them into selling points. For example, the novel tastes such as egg yolk ice cream and stinky tofu ice cream fit the consumption psychology of young people; "Low sugar and low calorie" ice cream conforms to the pursuit of healthy diet and weight control of some groups; Sincere and full of materials, with exquisite modeling, means the choice of quality … … A small ice cream can not only satisfy the taste enjoyment, but also carry multiple functions.

　　In recent years, the scale of China’s ice cream market has been expanding. However, it should be noted that online celebrity ice cream has promoted the development of the industry, while some products are also facing controversy. Some products only have high-end pricing, and there is no matching quality. The news that some online celebrity ice creams were found to have exceeded the standard in sampling inspection also caused consumers’ concerns about health problems. In addition, after the popularity of Wenchuang ice cream, all scenic spots, large and small, competed to launch similar products and fell into a pattern of low-level imitation and lack of innovation. In fact, some online celebrity ice creams have quietly withdrawn from the market before the end of summer.

　　The "flash in the pan" of some online celebrity ice cream is thought-provoking. It should be said that many online celebrity products have similar marketing paths: developing and designing products according to young people’s preferences, strengthening online marketing and promoting products, especially taking live broadcasts and sharing posts on social platforms to attract traffic and stimulate consumers to buy. In such a commercial chain, the quality and service of the products themselves are easily overlooked. Therefore, some online celebrity products seem to be able to create considerable sales performance in a short time, but they can’t stand the test of time. Facts have repeatedly proved that consumers ultimately value the quality of products and services, and marketing can only be icing on the cake, not the fundamental strategy to win market competition.

　　The popularity of products is a process of natural spread of word of mouth. Relaxing the pursuit of quality and focusing on the shortcut of marketing is tantamount to giving up the basics. In this regard, grasping quality and cultivating internal strength is the long-term solution to win consumers. For example, after Liuzhou snail powder was well received by consumers, many local measures were taken simultaneously to form a joint force, which promoted the snail powder to become a local characteristic industry from online celebrity snacks and promoted the development of the real economy. Behind this, related companies have been exploring the standardized production of snail powder for many years and accumulated strong R&D capabilities and production strength. Observing the products that have been successfully precipitated from the flow of online celebrity, it is inseparable from hard work and long-term efforts.

　　No matter how novel the design is and how fashionable the packaging is, quality and service are the key variables that affect the survival and development of enterprises. Online celebrity economy and other new formats and models bear the needs of the people for a better life and are associated with new economic growth points. Only by better converting online celebrity traffic into long-term reputation can enterprises win the trust of consumers and gain market share, thus promoting the sustained and healthy development of the industry.

　　People’s Daily (August 11, 2021, 07 edition)