Breaking employment discrimination, about "35-year-old threshold"

The 2022 "Government Work Report" clearly pointed out that "resolutely prevent and correct employment discrimination such as gender and age, and strive to solve outstanding problems that infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of workers." During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the "35-year-old threshold" became a hot topic of discussion among deputies.

Jiang Shengnan, a representative of the National People’s Congress, was quoted as saying: at the age of 35, he is in the prime of his career, and he is also in a difficult stage of his life, with the old and the young. It is neither scientific nor fair to exclude them with only one age limit, and it is a great waste of talents.

Whether you are a young person who has just entered the workplace or a senior migrant worker who has begun to be anxious about age, there are these data that you have to know about the middle-aged crisis of the "35-year-old threshold"-

01. How to deal with the middle-aged crisis in the involution era?

Involution and anxiety have always been symbiotic. Although the average life expectancy is getting longer and longer, Chinese’s anxiety about the middle-aged crisis is getting earlier and earlier. In a survey conducted by China Youth Daily, 71.4% of the respondents claimed that they were anxious about their working age. How to deal with it? 56.9% people said that they should use their expertise to seek a breakthrough, 56.4% people thought that their core competitiveness should be enhanced, and fewer people thought that they should change careers in time to find another way out after losing their age advantage.

02. In some factories, it is too late to be anxious until you are 35.

"35-year-old age anxiety" and "middle-aged crisis in big factories" have come into reality more and more by joking. 35-year-old has indeed become an age watershed in the workplace, especially in Internet companies. Even in some big factories, it is far from enough to start anxiety at 35. According to pulse statistics, as of November 2021, the median age of Didi employees is 33 years old, while Alibaba, Ant Financial and JD.COM are 32 years old, and Baidu and Ape Tutor are even more exaggerated to be 28 years old.

03. Are you anxious about your age under the "social clock"?

Older people often tell young people what to do at what age. Work, marriage, having babies … The world of adults seems to be locked in the established "social clock". Twenty or thirty years old should be the best time in my life, but the questions from netizens in Zhihu are full of anxiety. Is it too late to be married at 26? Can I still take the civil service exam at the age of 29? These problems reveal people’s growing age anxiety.

04. Should everyone follow the social clock?

It’s time to get married, to have children, and to do things at any age. The huge social habit force requires young people to follow the "social clock" to advance their lives. Once you don’t follow the clock, the anxiety of "step by step can’t keep up" will sweep through, and families, parents and themselves will not escape.

05. I feel anxious. I am the most active after learning a new career.

People who are engaged in the preparation of milk tea drinks are called bartenders; Courier and takeaway are collectively referred to as online delivery staff; Taobao anchor is a live salesman, and these "new occupations" are becoming a new choice for the public to choose a job. The nail platform conducted a sample survey on new vocational learning groups, and found that among these people, the post-80s and post-90s are the main force, accounting for 42% and 41% respectively, and their academic qualifications are mainly junior college and undergraduate. Among the respondents, the proportion of post-80s generation who encounter occupational crisis and bottleneck is also the highest.

2024 Spring Festival Observation | Chef who comes home to make New Year’s Eve dinner: Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles.

Cctv news(Reporter/Written by Du Anqi/Kan Chunyu): "Cooking is too tiring, and the table is too expensive." During the Spring Festival, the business of home cooking is booming. CCTV News+reporter interviewed three chefs. In Jiuquan, Gansu, two tables of 18 dishes are charged in 500 yuan, and in the suburbs of Chongqing, a table of 13 dishes is charged in 300 yuan, but some chefs have received 2— A large-scale family banquet with three tables will earn five or six thousand yuan a day.

Two tables of New Year’s Eve dinner, 18 dishes charge 500 yuan

Repeatedly shirked, however, Wang Liping of Jiuquan, Gansu received an order for New Year’s Eve dinner. No way, the relationship needs to be maintained. Wang Liping is always asked to cook for the daily reception of the client company. This time, the client asked her to "help" during the New Year, and she could not refuse. The chefs in the team have all returned to their hometowns for the Spring Festival. Before that, Wang Liping had already cancelled more than a dozen orders.

Dinner will be served at 6:30 p.m., and Wang Liping needs to come home at 3:30 to prepare. Make a family dinner for more than 20 people in a family, set two tables, and serve 18 dishes, large and small, and charge 500 yuan. "On this single order, the customer is an acquaintance and there is no price increase." Wang Liping’s hands are tied, and she plans to let her husband go with her.

Wang Liping is not a professional chef. She has a regular job, and cooking at home is only a part-time job. At the beginning of 2023, she saw such a business model on social platforms. In March, she began to take orders, relying on her own home cooking skills and relying on the hard work of carefully pondering food videos. "Sometimes there are four or five orders a day, and sometimes there are no orders."

While taking orders, she runs her own social account and regards short videos as her own advertisements. Some people I know began to follow Wang Liping to take orders, and others found them from social platforms. Slowly, the number of orders and teams rose. At work, Wang Liping sends out the list, and at rest, he goes to the door to cook. Near the Spring Festival, "telephone calls for ordering food from all over the country are received from morning to evening".

Customers have different requirements. According to the quantity of food, Wang Liping charges 200— 300 yuan, a year down, she earn up to 7000 yuan a month. Wang Liping said: "No investment, low risk, free time, and hard money."

Make some pocket money for children by cooking at home.

Liu Li, who lives in the suburbs of Chongqing, received two orders on New Year’s Eve, and the customers prepared their own ingredients, a table of 10— 12 dishes, each door-to-door service 2— 3 hours, a day can earn more than 700 yuan’s manual fee. During the Chinese New Year, she raised the price of each order by 20%.

Before becoming a substitute chef for home cooking, Liu Li opened a beauty shop in the county town. In 2018, she had a child. Due to the pressure of rising rent and labor costs, she transferred the store. In 2023, she found that cooking at home can not only bring income, but also set aside time to pick up and drop off children and take care of housework.

On weekdays, Liu Li can pick up 3-mdash a day; Four orders, one for cooking, and the other for bacon soup pots, can earn seven or eight hundred yuan a day. Friends around her came to help, and she took out 30% as a commission.

Liu Li’s schedule is very full. After finishing the housework at home in the morning, she goes to the client’s house to cook, and she is busy until around 6:30 pm. After eating the New Year’s Eve dinner at home, she will continue to wash the dishes. "In fact, if you think about it, you have earned it by yourself. You have to rely on your own hands to do it. If you do it, you will get it."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles

In contrast, He Xie’s team is larger and the charging standard is higher. "There are 50 chefs, including me, and the fees for chefs of different grades are different. Some are home-cooked dishes, some are star-rated products, and some are local specialty dishes, ranging from several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan." On New Year’s Eve, He Xie holds more than 60 home cooking orders, and the chefs in the team can earn up to five or six thousand yuan a day.

At the end of 2022, He Xie, who had worked hard in the catering industry for many years, noticed that cooking at home was on fire. He and his partners are planning to form a team. "Some of the chefs we recruited think that this industry is more promising, and some people have lost money in the catering business before and want to make some money."

In a year, the order volume has soared from a dozen orders a day to hundreds a day. "Many families pay more and more attention to health or the atmosphere at home, which is basically in a state of continuous growth." The monthly income of chefs in the team is 10 thousand — 30,000 yuan.

This time, He Xie and the team members made preparations from the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first month: "The Spring Festival is our busiest time. We also hope to provide services to those families who need help and bring them warmth and joy. " Although his reunion with his family needs to be postponed, He Xie thinks it is very meaningful. "Most of the chefs in the team are men, and they are husbands and fathers in the family. In order to earn some money to subsidize the family and make the family live better, I will earn more money during the New Year."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

On New Year’s Eve, He Xie began to buy food at six o’clock in the morning and went to the customer’s house to start cooking at eight o’clock. 12— An order for 16 dishes often takes 4 hours. The latest table of New Year’s Eve dinner was set at 7: 00 p.m. He Xie still needed to clean up the kitchen. When he got home, it was already 10: 00 p.m. He didn’t want to fire again and bought a bucket of instant noodles to satisfy his hunger.

Although it is very hard, He Xie feels that his career is very valuable. "99% of the owners are very enthusiastic about us and will ask you if you drink water. Some people say that they can help us with chores and even let us eat together." At this moment, He Xie always feels very proud.

It is found that natural antibiotics in nasal cavity can kill "super bacteria"

  German researchers reported in the new authoritative academic journal Nature that they found a natural antibiotic in human nasal cavity, which can kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is called "superbacteria" and is resistant to many antibiotics.

  Researchers at the University of Tü bingen, Germany, found in the study of 187 hospitalized patients that a bacterium named Staphylococcus ludden rarely appeared with Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity of patients. When the patient has Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity, the rate of Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity is only one sixth of that of the patient without Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity. Further research shows that Staphylococcus ludden can produce a previously unknown natural antibiotic, which makes Staphylococcus aureus unable to survive in human nasal cavity. The researchers named it "Ludenin".

  Animal experiments have shown that Luteinin can kill MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and other multi-resistant bacteria resistant to traditional antibiotics. For example, the ointment made of Ludwig successfully cured MRSA skin infection in mice, and Ludwig spray greatly reduced the number of MRSA in the nasal cavity of rats. The researchers say that antibiotics are usually produced only by bacteria and fungi in the soil, and it is a new discovery that human flora can also be a source of antibiotics. Next, they will focus on the application of ludenin, such as trying to implant ludenin-producing bacteria into high-risk patients to reduce the risk of MRSA infection.

  Jim Lewis, a microbiologist at Northeastern University in the United States, said that this is the first time that scientists have made it clear that antibiotics produced by one bacterium can inhibit the existence of another bacterium in the same microbial community. Researchers believe that new discoveries will help to prevent and treat drug-resistant bacterial infections in the future, and also provide new ideas for finding new antibiotics in the future.

A generation of sexy and precocious goddesses, from the age of 14 to today.

The writer of this article is @Noodles of Xiaowan family.

The shadow bugs in the world all begin with movies that eat away at the world.

Last weekend, according to the film directed by Bong Joon ho,Snow country trainAdaptedAmerican drama of the same nameIt premiered on TNT TV in the United States (Netflix was launched on May 25).

In contrast, compared with the film version of the international big coffee-class cast, the drama version of the starring Cass has shrunk a lot in order of magnitude, and many faces are too strange.

Fortunately, the female No.1 in the play has long locked in the Hollywood goddess generation.Jennifer Lynn ConnellyIt will not make this drama version with a well-known IP look too shabby in casting.

When it comes to Jennifer Lynn Connelly, everyone’s first impression is still that she is making her debut.Once upon a time in AmericaThat amazing Debra dance in the movie.

A netizen in Zhihu said that after seeing once in America, she went to watch all her other movies, which shows the charm of the goddess.

This year, Jennifer Lynn Connelly, who has been in business for 36 years, is about to enter.50 years old.

"Snow Country Train" is her first work to meet the audience after last year’s "Alita". If there is no accident, she will partner with Tom.Top gun 2It will also be released at the end of the year.

Top Gun: Maverick is currently scheduled to be released in North America on December 23rd.

In Hollywood Vanity Fair, where the competition for newcomers is fierce, Jennifer Connery has not left the scene for more than 30 years, but is not limited by her age, and is increasingly favored by big productions and big IP.

such"reverse growth" trendFor a 14-year-old female artist who is under the spotlight, it is really rare.

How many beauties in Hollywood have failed to escape?The curse of a good skinSome are self-indulgent and some are involuntarily.

Needless to say, for a long time in the past, the female stars introduced by Hollywood companies controlled by men were nothing more than pleasing the public with their hue.

They went from"Hunting" all over the worldIn an attempt to dig up more girls who first let them and then let the audience covet.

But there are always some excellent actresses who break their frivolity and prejudice.Of course, it is not to deny the appearance, but to impress the audience with acting skills on this basis.

Vivien Leigh (1913 ~ 1967)

For example, there is a saying that is used to evaluate.Vivien Leigh(Gone with the Wind, Oscar for Best Actress)-"She has such beauty without acting, and she has such acting without beauty.”。

The above evaluation also applies to Jennifer Lynn Connelly. But before this recognition, she also went through a long period of transformation.

Before the age of 19, because of her mature temperament beyond her age in Once upon a time in America, Jennifer played many similar precocious roles, and the other two are representativeMagic maze(1986) andDeath of the Swan(1989)。

She is playing against a generation of rock stars.David BowieThe two have a sharp contrast, one is handsome and the other is wild. Working with david bowie at a young age is precious enough.

According to Jennifer Lynn Connelly’s husband, that is, "vision"Paul BettanyHe said that when he was a child, he regarded Jennifer as his dream lover after watching Once upon a Time in America and Magic Labyrinth.

Later cooperationA Beautiful MindWhen the two formally met (there is a supplement to their feelings below).

Death of a Swan is a masterpiece that has been relatively neglected.19-year-old Jennifer has shown the crazy state of being completely immersed in the role in Requiem for a Dream.

In the film, she plays a ballerina. When rehearsing Swan Lake, she finds herself strangely connected with a dead ballerina. The white swan, which was originally pure and kind, gradually slides to the black swan, which hides evil …

Later helped natalie portman win the Oscar-winning title.Black swan(2010) is a sister version of Death of a Swan, except that Natalie was 29 when she played Black Swan and Jennifer was only 19 when she played it.

Besides trying to mature her role many times at an early age, Jennifer Lynn Connelly didn’t give up her studies. She studied in two famous universities, Yale and Stanford, and studied many languages.

The boiling point of passion, 1990.

The university campus life that is completely different from the crew also makes her next role less heavy.A beautiful adolescent girl with a little baby fatIt has become the symbol image of her years, and the most typical one is that the contiguous names are extremely appropriate.Spirits fly(1991)。

In the film, she plays the rebellious daughter of a local rich businessman. In order to deliberately oppose her father, she "confessed" to the ordinary supermarket working boy, and two young people with very different identities gave birth to a relationship.

On quality,"Spirits fly" is just a low-cost little rotten film that is straightforward and naive and meets the fantasy of teenagers..

However, because of Jennifer’s immortal face value and graceful figure, this film has a high onlookers value in bilibili so far, and the short comments on opening Douban are full of praise for Jennifer.

After the age of 20, Jennifer Lynn Connelly has stepped out of the frame of her actress image in Once upon a time in America. While releasing the youthful and glamorous atmosphere, her bodySexy labelIt is also attracting more and more attention.

Boiling point of passion(1990)、Battlefield of Heroes(1994)、Muhlan jump(1996) has a large scale of nudity, the first two parts are different fromDon Johnson(Father of fifty shades of grey heroine Dakota Johnson), Spanish male god.Antonio BanderasWaiting for the male stars to cooperate in intimate scenes.

But just when everyone thought that this beautiful embryo who has repeatedly undressed might find it difficult to take off her sexy label, she was already accumulating strength for the next decade.

In 1998, Jennifer appeared indark cityAn underrated sci-fi film with the same theme as The Matrix. She plays a singer, an equally mysterious existence in the process of the hero’s memory confusion and identity loss.

This is her first time to appear in a serious high-concept science fiction film. Her clothes are wrapped and her temperament has changed greatly.

The following year, she took on an independent film with the reputation of being a god.requiem for a dream(2000), in the director’s drugged psychedelic atmosphere and a large number of close-ups and subjective shots, Jennifer gave a performance state that was even more selfless than Death of a Swan.

Jennifer just turned 30 after Requiem for a Dream. In just two or three years, no one has described her with sexy vases, eyeballs and other words.

Taking advantage of the situation, Jennifer went from independent films.Quickly return to mainstream production., an Oscar hit movie with russell crowe.A Beautiful Mind(2001) Let her finally win.Best supporting actress.

The first high-gold award recognition in the past 16 years.

This film is her most cherished and proud work, and it alsoTherefore, the film became attached to her future husband paul bettany.They got married in 2003.

There is a very special story behind the acquaintance and love of two people.

As mentioned earlier, paul bettany regarded Jennifer as her dream lover when she was a teenager, but they were only in the same group when filming A Beautiful Mind, and they didn’t directly play opposite each other. The confession took place one year later.

At that time9.11 incidentWhen it happened, Paul happened to be on the street of new york. He witnessed the plane crashing into the World Trade Center. At that moment, he realized that many people’s lives had been completely changed.

Like a sudden confusion, he called Jennifer for two days after he ran home (they were not familiar at the time), and the first sentence after the connection was ""I’m coming to see you now. Let’s get married.”。

The phone actually answered Yes, so they came together and spent seventeen years with each other, known as the Hollywood fairy couple.

After the peak of career and a happy family, Jennifer Lynn Connelly’s works are relatively narrow in popularity.

In addition to working with Ang Lee,Hulk(2003), cooperation with Xiao LiziBlood diamond(2006) Except for the two blockbusters, the rest are mostly literary films or medium-cost films for American audiences, such asmassugu ni ikou(2017)。

Last year’s Alita was a commercial blockbuster that she returned to the mainstream after many years.Image meaning is greater than performance meaning.After all, Dr. Elaine in the original comic book needs a talented and qualified actress to match.

Next, I have to wait patiently for her "Top Gun 2" with Tom Cruise.Both of them are over 50.They have also been the dream lovers of countless boys and girls. This cooperation is meaningful.

While writing this tweet, Xiaowan also took a look at bilibili’s various stories about Jennifer Lynn Connelly.

A distinct feeling-just like Hong Kong movie actresses in the golden age, no matter how many years have passed, the beauty of temperament will always be remembered.

Note: Some pictures in this article are from Douban and the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact us actively.

Reviewing Operation Red Sea’s Direction of "Chinese-style Blockbuster" in Winter


Special feature of 1905 film network In the past two weeks, "Hundred Flowers Sixty" specially planned a series of programs, and together with filmmakers, reviewed the footprints of Hundred Flowers Award in the past 60 years. A few days ago, the 36th Hundred Flowers Award came to an end, and the film produced by Bona Film won the title of best film, as if once again leading the audience back to a red sea night four years ago.



Hundred Flowers Award, founded in 1962, has gone through 60 years and witnessed the social changes in China with light and shadow. Talking about the 34th Hundred Flowers Award, I have to mention the action war movie, and won the honor of the best feature film of that year, which was the highlight moment of the 34th Hundred Flowers Award Awards Ceremony.



It was the evening of November 12th, 2018 in Foshan. Yu Dong, the chairman of Bona Film, led a team of nearly 20 people from Operation Red Sea’s creative team to attend the award ceremony, which was very spectacular. Because of Operation Red Sea’s outstanding performance, the audience voted for Operation Red Sea in succession, hence the name "Red Sea Night".


Yu Dong said: "In fact, there was a lot of suspense that night, and the most competitive thing was that both films were stories about evacuating overseas Chinese, and both of them achieved good results, so I was very nervous, but I still comforted the director and said that both of your films were shortlisted anyway, and which one won the prize was an honor."



Operation Red Sea finally won five honors that night, including best film, best director, best supporting actor, best supporting actress and best newcomer. A particularly interesting thing happened that year, and many people didn’t expect that the competition for best supporting actor would be so fierce. Operation Red Sea and Wolf Warriors 2 competed for the Best Supporting Actor Award. In the first round, there were 101 votes, and the judges voted on the spot. Both of them got exactly the same votes, with 32 votes, so they voted again, and Du Jiang narrowly won.


Yu Dong mentioned: "Everyone was very happy that day. We were lucky enough to participate in the creation of the film, and we were very happy whether we won the prize or not. What everyone shouted the most was that at the celebration dinner, the director "Tucao" "abused" them, and why it was so hard to shoot at that time. Why do I say that Lin Chaoxian is a madman? He is desperate to make a movie. There is a shot of tank battle with a tank running at high speed in front. The director asked the camera to run after the tank, and then turned from the front of the tank to take a shot of the tank coming in front. The photographer refused to shoot, saying that it was too dangerous, and there was no guarantee that the car would hit in the middle. Lin Chaoxian went on his own, but this lens was too fast, and the car turned over, and even the car was turned into a dust smoke, and everyone was scared. It was really a life-changing lens. "



In the end, director Lin Chaoxian’s head was broken and he turned a few somersaults, but he just stood up, patted his head, and said nothing was wrong. Go on, and prepare for the next shot. This professional attitude infected all the staff present, and it was this crazy and unforgettable shooting experience that made Operation Red Sea such a blockbuster and won the love of the audience. When the thrilling shooting process behind it was shared, it made people feel that the film was hard-won.


Yu Dong once said that to tear down the wall between the main melody film and the audience, what does it mean to tear down this wall?

Yu Dong replied: "We are studying the direction of Chinese blockbusters. In the past, many war films and genre films suffered from many limitations. One was that they were too focused on the theme and lacked a strong narrative structure. The other was that they were afraid to invest in technology and surpass them by taking the same theme as a benchmark. This is also a topic we are constantly exploring. For example, it is a mix of several types, which is already a gangster film plus an agent film plus an action film. Therefore, Bona Film has focused on the stories of firefighters, pilots, marines and drug police in recent years, which also shows the responsibility and responsibility of such a big country as the community of human destiny. We especially hope that the types of China films will present more styles and give the audience more choices. For example, a genre breakthrough has been achieved with oriental thinking, including such a realistic film, which has turned a social problem film into an emotion. It is amazing. "


Over the years, what kind of guiding role has Hundred Flowers Award played in film creation? Yu Dong, as a filmmaker, said: "I started to pay attention to Hundred Flowers Award when I was a child. At that time, my sister especially liked to buy Popular Movies magazine. Every issue came out and she always took it home. Everyone rushed to read it. When voting, everyone discussed who to choose. I definitely voted when I was a child. Later, I liked movies and often watched movies, so I went to the Film Academy and was assigned to work in Beijing Film Studio after graduation. At that time, I took the film of the North Film Factory and followed the propaganda section chief to participate in Hundred Flowers Award. "


Hundred Flowers Award inspired Yu Dong’s interest in movies and led him to start his own film career. Hundred Flowers Award will continue to shine in China, attracting more light and shadow lovers and contributing to China’s film career together.



Hundred Flowers Award’s votes represent the audience’s love, and also reflect the direction of China’s film creation. The people-centered creative orientation reflects the new era and tells the stories around the audience, thus expressing the feelings of the creators and expressing their heroic dreams. I hope that Hundred Flowers Award, the oldest, oldest, most historical and weighty audience evaluation in China, will be able to do better and better on behalf of the audience. It can be more deeply rooted in people’s hearts and influence every audience.


Regarding China products, the United States announced the extension of the tariff exemption period.

According to the Reuters report quoted by the US World News Network on May 24th, the Office of the US Trade Representative announced that it would extend the 301 tariff exemption period for 352 imported goods from China and 77 imported goods from China related to the epidemic from May 31st to June 14th. Some exempted projects will be extended to May 31, 2025.

The report mentioned that former US President Trump imposed tariffs on China goods in 2018 and 2019 in accordance with Article 301 of the Trade Law.

According to the report, the extension of exemption measures announced on the 24th means that some commodities will continue to be exempted from import duties, including animal feeding machines, DC electric motors, blood pressure monitors and thermostats specially designed for air conditioning or heating systems that are not connected to the network.

The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative said that the exemption period will be extended until June 14th to facilitate the transition. Some exclusions will be extended until May 31, 2025 to support efforts to transfer procurement out of China, or to provide additional time when the supply of products outside China is still limited.

However, according to the Office of the Trade Representative, many products will face tariffs again, including 102 categories, which are items for which there is no public request for further extension, or there is no evidence that extending the exemption will help to transfer the procurement out of China.

These product categories include garage door openers, switches for motor vehicles, printed circuit board components, electric motorcycles, natural graphite, a series of luggage bags and messenger bags.

The report pointed out that Beijing has always criticized the 301 tariff imposed by the United States on China’s imports as "discriminatory".

Public relations secret war between Internet giants (1): "Public relations prince" comes out of Ali

Don’t know Zhou Huan.

There is neither WeChat nor personal contact, so I always wanted to be called "Duke of Zhou" when I wrote my draft, but when I started writing, I found that he had already had the reputation of "Duke Huan" and followed it with fear.

But presumably, the public relations and media in the internet circle are mostly aware of Huan Gong. Since December 7, 2015, Huan Gong was once fully responsible for the public relations department of Alibaba Group. In addition to continuing to directly lead the public relations team of the retail e-commerce business, the public relations teams of other business divisions of the Group reported to Huan Gong on the dotted line. However, just over two years later, Huan Gong suddenly broke with Ali, and joined Pinduoduo in mid-2018 to meet the brothers of the former public relations team.

At that time, Ali and Pinduoduo were engaged in fierce fighting. For quite some time, Huan Gong’s choice was the talk after dinner in the circle.

Huan Gong’s big trouble happened on January 4, 2021. At 1 am that day, a 23-year-old female employee in Pinduoduo died suddenly on the way to work. In the face of the sudden death of female employees, Pinduoduo’s series of crazy operations are jaw-dropping; But after Zhihu gave Pinduoduo a fatal blow, things became more and more magical.

As the head of public relations, Huan Gong is naturally at the forefront, and in successive disputes, he quietly left, and the public relations team with hundreds of people was collectively opened, which can’t help but sigh.

When I was out of Ali, I gave up a lot. I’m afraid I’ll worry about it and hate it. How many things do I want to talk about?

01 Quan Shuai Zhi Shuai

Be brave and know the machine, know people and make good use of them, which is handsome; Take charge of the three armed forces alone and display the general plan, which is actually handsome; Shock up and down, tune yin and yang, and make a decision, which is the right to be handsome.

No matter what the content of Ali’s public relations system is, we can’t bypass Wang Shuai. Ali’s public relations is brave and good at fighting, which can be called "the public relations team" by the outside world, and also originated from Wang Shuai.

Wang Shuai is not only the chairman of the marketing public relations committee of Alibaba Group, but also a partner of Alibaba Group. He is not a general Ali partner, because Wang Shuai has a higher level in the management sequence than many partners.

In other words, Wang Shuai can’t be simply regarded as the head of Ali’s public relations. He is a core participant in the strategic planning of Ali Group, and he helps the group’s strategy more by supervising the war and public relations, a Chinese-Taiwan department.

The existence of Wang Shuai naturally solved two major problems that public relations had to face:1. Internal status (whether there is a right to speak); 2, internal management (can you get the results, cut to the cake).

In most companies, anyone in the public relations department can bully, and from time to time, they have to "carry the pot" for the boss. It is light to get a few kicks, and it is normal to be stewed in a pot. But in Ali, public relations is a close comrade-in-arms of the bosses of all business lines, and even many business lines rely on public relations to break the game.

To put it bluntly:For anyone in Ali’s public relations, personal ability determines the foundation of their growth, Ali’s stage determines the space for them to move around, and Wang Shuai determines the upper limit of their development early..

Duke Huan is undoubtedly capable. In Ali, Huan Gong has the same scenery for a while, and he can also play games among partners. However, in Pinduoduo, although it is widely rumored that "Ali public relations saves Pinduoduo", Huan Gong and his defected No.100 brother not only took the blame, but were also accused of chopping.

This is probably the difference between having Wang Shuai in Ali and not having Wang Shuai in Pinduoduo.. I don’t know if all the students of Ali PR are aware of Wang Shuai’s real energy-probably not, because what they see every day is the other side of Quan Shuai.

02 the right to be handsome

Appoint officials because of their posts, follow the name and be responsible for the facts, hold the handle of killing, and teach the ministers the ability to exercise power.

In February, 2021, in response to the discussion on Alibaba’s intranet triggered by To Ali, Wang Shuai published a post entitled "Some Thoughts on Everyone’s Discussion", put forward the theory of "three tens of millions" and talked about "price and value are inconsistent". Teacher Ma replied to praise "good writing, true feelings of writing" and was put on the top.

But there are also some replies that the style of painting is like this:

"I don’t understand"

"Is there a class representative to sum it up?"

"a little profound"

"The prose is well written."

……

Talking about this phenomenon, Ali, a former public relations student, joked: "After the arrangement of Shuai Zong, we often have to think about it. What does it mean? Do you follow the original words, or do you have other deep meanings? "

Is it necessary to guess? Yes!

"Wang Shuai doesn’t like others to change his meaning." Many senior media reporters who have been docking Ali for a long time have affirmed this.

Wang Shuai is a man with a wide range of interests. He dabbles in poetry, books, paintings, wine, rock and roll, etc., and naturally speaks and acts like a scholar. This is understandable, Wang Shuai’s personal charm itself is very commendable.However, when Ali’s public relations classmates began to guess Wang Shuai’s mind, and who guessed more accurately and who had the advantage, and when the guess was accurate, everything changed..

Coincidentally, although Wang Shuai is in a high position, he is very emotional and close to the people. He doesn’t put on airs at ordinary times, and he is also willing to interact with his classmates. From time to time, he plans to eat and sing K. Many students in the public relations system can easily get in touch with Wang Shuai directly if they want to. So some students deliberately attract attention, some students move their homes to Hangzhou, and some students play emotional cards privately …

"At the grass-roots level, involution is really serious. The high P class Committee is similar. " More than one Ali public relations classmate expressed emotion.

Having worked in Ali’s public relations system for so many years, Huan Gong should know Wang Shuai, otherwise he could not have once become "Prince Ali’s public relations".He knows Wang Shuai, but he may not know what Wang Shuai really means.

03 the love of the superior

Give it to you, it is yours; No, you can’t take it.

There are two sections of Qing history that are very interesting and can be used as mirrors.

In the first year of Jiaqing (1796), Emperor Qianlong passed the throne to his son Jiaqing. It was not until the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799) that Jiaqing dismissed He Shen from office and put him in prison. Fifteen days after the death of Emperor Qianlong, Jiaqing gave He Shen suicide.

In 1898, Emperor Guangxu implemented the "Reform Movement of 1898", but it was resisted by Empress Dowager Cixi, who imprisoned Emperor Guangxu in Yingtai, Zhongnanhai. The whole reform lasted only 103 days, which was called "Hundred Days Reform".

On December 7, 2015, Huan Gong took full charge of the public relations department of Alibaba Group. After a while, this position became the general manager of Alibaba’s public and customer communication department. In June 2017, Huan Gong took over the public relations work of Alibaba Pictures brand market, and the time was limited. Huan Gong soon left Ali to join Pinduoduo, and he was in a competitive position.

Professionals who are familiar with HR rules should understand that there is room for communication in non-competition agreements. In 2017, Kyle, the former general manager of Sohu Video Copyright Film and Television Center, was arbitrated at a high price for allegedly violating the prohibition of business strife. Zhang Chaoyang once said that "this is a question of rules, and the question of rules is not a small problem"; But Kyle cried to Zhang, playing the emotional card, and Zhang, the good man, was gently put down.

As I said before, Wang Shuai is also very emotional. Ali’s public relations department also has employees who have left their jobs and are engaged in competition. Wang Shuai, who is affectionate and righteous, naturally won’t make it difficult for his former subordinates.

As long as they bow their heads.

Many students bowed their heads. Some of their competitions have changed from year to year, and most of them have turned a blind eye.

But Huan Gong went to Pinduoduo with a competitive career.

Some former comrades-in-arms of Huan Gong said with emotion: "According to his character, it is hard to imagine that he would cry and ask for help."

The wind turned into a sigh, and he forgot the smoke in the water. Out of Ali, into a lot, refused to bow, rushed into a bigger storm vortex.

(To be continued)

National anti-monopoly law enforcement report: HowNet was fined 87.6 million yuan, and there were many cases of restricting competition in bike-sharing.

  On June 9, 2023, the State Administration of Market Supervision (State Anti-monopoly Bureau) issued the Annual Report on Anti-monopoly Enforcement in China (2022) (hereinafter referred to as the Report). The data shows that in 2022, China closed 187 monopoly cases in accordance with the law, with a fine of 784 million yuan, and concluded 794 cases of concentrated operators, of which 5 cases were approved with additional restrictive conditions.

  Since 2019, the State Administration of Markets has compiled and published the Annual Report on Anti-monopoly Enforcement in China for four consecutive years.

  According to the Report, on June 24, 2022, the 35th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed a decision on amending the anti-monopoly law, completing the first systematic revision of the law in the past 15 years.

  The "Report" pointed out that China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly normalization supervision and law enforcement situation has basically taken shape. In May, 2022, the State Administration of Market Supervision filed an investigation into the alleged abuse of market dominance by HowNet, and imposed a fine of 5% of the previous year’s sales on illegal acts such as unfair high prices and restricted transactions by HowNet, totaling 87.6 million yuan, requiring HowNet to make comprehensive rectification around lifting exclusive cooperation, reducing users’ burden and strengthening internal compliance management, so as to promote the standardized, healthy and innovative development of the industry.

  At the same time, the State Administration of Market Supervision has given full play to the guiding and warning role of the monopoly case of HowNet, strengthened the administrative guidance for the operators of academic resource platforms such as HowNet, Wanfang, Weipu and Superstar, and guided the upstream and downstream operators to consciously safeguard the good ecology and comprehensively standardize the competition order in the industry. Industry operators are required to operate in compliance with the law and shall not engage in exclusive cooperation.

  According to the Report, in 2022, anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies investigated and handled one case of abuse of market dominance in the Internet industry and six cases of abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition; 24 cases of concentration of operators in the field of Internet platforms were concluded, and 27 cases of illegal implementation of concentration of operators in the field of Internet platforms were publicly punished. The amount of fines and confiscations in the above cases totaled 104.1 million yuan.

  The abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition in bike-sharing and other fields has become increasingly prominent. According to the Report, cases involving abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition in the Internet industry are mainly concentrated in bike-sharing. In order to standardize the operation and management of bike-sharing, some local industry authorities abuse their administrative power to improperly restrict a single or a few bike-sharing-operated enterprises from entering the local market, prevent other qualified enterprises from entering the market, and exclude and restrict market competition. From the implementation of the main body, mainly for the city, county (district) level urban management departments, transportation departments, comprehensive administrative law enforcement departments.

  In the field of online games, the Report believes that there is a risk that some operators will reach a vertical monopoly agreement or realize a hub-and-spoke agreement with the help of vertical relations in the online game market. In terms of concentration of operators, the horizontal integration in the game R&D and live broadcast markets is more likely to have the consequences of eliminating and restricting competition. For example, the merger of Huya and Betta will further strengthen Tencent’s dominant position in the live broadcast market, enabling Tencent to implement closed-loop management and two-way vertical blockade in the upstream and downstream markets, which has or may have the effect of eliminating and restricting competition, which is not conducive to fair competition in the market, may impair the interests of consumers, and is not conducive to the standardized, healthy and sustainable development of online games and live broadcast markets.

  In view of the online video industry, the Report said that the high-risk competitive behavior in this industry is mainly reflected in two aspects: suspected monopoly agreement and abuse of market dominance. At present, the growth of user scale in online video industry is slowing down, and the user penetration of video platforms is close to saturation. Among them, the users of long video platforms have a negative growth trend, and their operations are under great pressure. In 2021, the market share of short video platform surpassed that of long video platform for the first time, and it became one of the fastest growing segments of Internet platform in China. However, the growth rate of users of short video platform also declined, and the risk of copyright infringement increased.

  "At present, the competition order in the field of Internet platforms continues to improve. Internet platforms generally strengthen anti-monopoly compliance training, actively regulate their own business practices, and continuously improve the level of compliance management. At the same time, with the continuous progress of digital technology and the innovative development of business models, the problem of monopoly risk in the field of Internet platforms has also presented new features. The concealment and complexity of monopoly behavior are getting stronger and stronger, and the problem of infringing on the interests of operators and consumers in the platform still exists. It is necessary to further strengthen supervision and law enforcement. " The "Report" said.

  Focusing on the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries", the national anti-monopoly law enforcement has continued to strengthen supervision and law enforcement in the fields of medicine, public utilities and building materials, investigated and dealt with major typical cases such as Shaanxi cement monopoly case, Zhejiang civil explosion monopoly case and Beijing Stroman monopoly case, examined and approved five cases of Chaowei’s acquisition of Xilinx, a new joint venture between Shanghai Airport and China Eastern Airlines Logistics, and strengthened cases with additional restrictions such as Ukrainian potassium merger and Xie Potassium acquisition and NVIDIA’s acquisition of Milos.

  Specifically, in 2022, China’s anti-monopoly law enforcement filed 18 new cases to investigate monopoly agreements, and 16 cases were settled, with a total amount of fines and confiscations of 569 million yuan. From the perspective of industry distribution, it was mainly concentrated in industries such as medicine, education and training, building materials and motor vehicle testing. A total of 13 cases of abuse of market dominance were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and the amount of fines was 166 million yuan. From the perspective of industry distribution, there were 9 cases in public areas such as water supply and gas supply, and 1 case in Internet platform, wholesale and retail, logistics, ports and other fields. From the perspective of illegal subjects, administrative penalties were imposed on 14 enterprises, including 10 state-owned enterprises and 4 private enterprises.

  According to the Report, people’s livelihood accounts for more than 73% of cases of abusing administrative power to exclude and restrict competition, among which urban management, medical and health care, engineering construction, education and people’s livelihood account for about 19%, 16%, 16%, 15% and 7% respectively.

  Cases in the field of urban management mainly involve bike-sharing, construction waste removal, liquefied petroleum gas distribution and other industries. Specific actions include limiting the operation of enterprises in bike-sharing, setting an unreasonable list of garbage transport enterprises, and designating liquefied petroleum gas distribution enterprises. Cases in the field of medical and health care mainly involve medical procurement, medical material distribution, medical insurance, health examination and other industries, and the most typical one is to restrict or restrict transactions in disguise. Cases in the field of engineering and construction mainly involve construction, engineering supervision, housing safety appraisal and other industries, with the most typical behavior of restricting transactions and excluding and restricting foreign enterprises from participating in bidding. Cases in the field of education mainly involve campus security services, students’ clothing, training institutions and other industries. Specific actions include designating security service companies, designating students’ clothing suppliers, and designating centralized training institutions.

Let King Kong mouse put on a spacesuit, and she will make a shape for Moon Man.


Special feature of 1905 film network The summer file just closed, becoming the biggest winner with 2.9 billion box office.By combining science fiction with comedy, Mahua FunAge not only achieved his own breakthrough, but also expanded the genre dimension of China’s science fiction films in terms of content and production.



For modeling director Liang Tingting, Moon Man’s creative process is undoubtedly a pioneering journey from scratch, from 0 to 1.How to integrate comedy elements into traditional sci-fi modeling, how to give consideration to science and aesthetics in design, and how does the beloved King Kong mouse put on a customized spacesuit?


Behind the scenes of this issue, let’s follow Liang Tingting, explore Moon Man’s clothing library together, and understand the story behind "Minions".


"Minions"

Convey a sense of joy and comedy with warm colors.


Deep blue quiet universe, gray moon surface, white space suit … When it comes to science fiction films, most of the cool colors that come to mind are full of futuristic and technological sense.


However, in Moon Man, the most impressive thing is the bright yellow, full of cheerful vitality and vitality, which coincides with the comedy style of the film.



Liang Tingting said frankly that his original spacesuit was dominated by "conventional" white, and "yellow" was the director’s insistence.


"His goal is very clear, and he wants the feeling of a happy Minions on the moon. Warm colors are more matched with comedy elements."


In order to enhance the aesthetics, Liang Tingting not only uses yellow with different lightness and saturation to increase the layering, but also skillfully adds elements such as white, sapphire blue and red to embellish, creating an unexpected "advanced" texture.



This design also makes Moon Man’s clothes stand out among the sci-fi films, which is unforgettable.


The "traditional" white spacesuit is applied to the dresses of other astronauts such as Ma Lanxing and glasses, which is in sharp contrast with Du Guyue and Gangzi, and it is also a visual adjustment.



"Tailor-made"

Details highlight the characteristics of people.


The service-oriented design of movies should not only pay attention to aesthetics, but also serve the characters and performances, and so should Moon Man.


Take the actor Du Guyue as an example. In the movie, he has eight sets of clothes, among which there are dozens of T-shirts with different patterns such as short sleeves and long sleeves, plus jackets, vests, suspenders and other equipment, which are countless.



In the specific design, in order to highlight the decadent state of the characters guarding the moon alone, the costume team seized a key word — — "greasy"


"He thought he was the only human being left, so at first he was in a state of ruin. We also made the clothes old and greasy, and the size was looser than normal, which highlighted the feeling of untidiness," Liang Tingting said.


At the same time, according to his status as a maintenance worker, the team also added a lot of clever ideas to the details, such as many pockets on the pants of work clothes and many small holes in the belt, which is convenient for carrying maintenance tools and so on.



With the development of the story and the change of Duguyue’s mentality, there are also different makeup and hairstyles to match it.


At the beginning, the "rotten" stage was unkempt and unshaven. After resuming contact with the earth, the appearance was immediately renewed and full of energy. Bags under the eyes, dark circles and decrees are obviously different from before.



If these are just routine operations, the hilarious "female kangaroo" shape is definitely a stroke of genius.When designing, Liang Tingting also started from the story itself: "What tools can Du Guyue use alone in the cabin? What kind of female kangaroo suit can you make? "


Finally, she chose to use hand-painted graffiti combined with Du Guyue’s casual clothes to create a "cartoon version" of the female kangaroo, which is full of childlike interest and joy, and has become one of the important burdens of the film.



Looking back to the earth, because we have just experienced a disaster, the overall dress style of human beings on earth is mainly simple.


The uniforms of base personnel such as Ma Lanxing are dominated by dark colors, all of which have been polished, and the design of uniforms is also based on simplicity, highlighting the capable and cool side of characters.



Among the post-disaster group images, the "No.1 Star" played is the most special, and the subversive bald hairstyle is full of laughter.


Liang Tingting was also deeply impressed by this: "Z.TAO played a star who was trapped in the subway by a disaster. In the end, there was no star burden and appearance concern at all. This bald shape is very helpful for him to show the inner state of the characters. "



"technology flow"

The design of spacesuit contains Gankun.


What’s it like to run and jump with Weiya on your back? This is the daily life of Shen Teng and the actor who plays King Kong Mouse on the set.



Liang Tingting revealed that the real spacesuit is even heavier than 40 kg, and its volume is even larger. When wearing it, actors can hardly make large-scale body movements such as turning their heads, reaching out and lifting their feet.


Therefore, the first step in the design is to "slim down" and "reduce the weight" of the spacesuit. First, the overall size is reduced, which is more suitable for human wear. Secondly, 3D printing is selected as the material, which effectively reduces the total weight.



According to the action requirements of different scenes, spacesuits will also be "ever-changing".


"The appearance looks the same, but the amount of relaxation is actually different. For example, if he wants to raise his hand or fight, he will relax more in his armpits, neck, back and other parts," Liang Tingting explained. "Such a person needs to prepare many sets of clothes, all of which add up to nearly 50 spacesuits. In this science fiction film, the amount of clothing is very large. "


Although the size and weight have been reduced, the modeling team insists that the basic functions and structure of the spacesuit cannot be changed, such as the closed structure in a vacuum environment, and the rigor of these details cannot be relaxed at all.


In addition to the basic design of the spacesuit, the screen on the chest of the arm, the life support system on the back and the helmet on the head also contain Gan Kun.The arm screen is not only decorative, but also as big as buttons and small as light bulbs. Most of them can be operated in real life. Strictly speaking, it belongs to the field of industrial design, which is a big challenge for the Liang Tingting team.


"The circuits and batteries inside are real. We can say that we have experienced the whole process of electronic products from design to production, and also broadened my design field."



Compared with Dugu Yue, it is undoubtedly more difficult to make King Kong mice wear spacesuits. Liang Tingting and his team have repeatedly studied and tested how to approach kangaroos infinitely in appearance and make actors move more easily.


They first studied the joint position and muscle direction of the kangaroo, and designed a "filler" to transform the actor’s figure into a kangaroo.



At the same time, in order to make the actors move more freely, the modeling team also designed several sets of King Kong mouse spacesuits to adapt to different postures such as squatting, jumping and sitting.


The most distinctive thing is the design of kangaroo’s "claws". Are the five fingers separated or put on gloves as a whole? Liang Tingting finally chose to combine realism with artistic processing, and his fingers can be opened and closed, especially in the scene of saying goodbye to Duguyue, where Gangzi kept scratching the hatch with gloves, which was both lovely and touching and impressive.



In this issue of "Behind the scenes" recording, the host also personally went into battle and experienced the feeling of becoming an "astronaut". Unexpectedly, the process of wearing a spacesuit only requires three people to help, which is very complicated and complicated. The life support system behind it is also quite heavy, which puts a lot of pressure on the spine.


After some practical experience, we can’t help but pay tribute to the actors and the behind-the-scenes team. Wearing a 40-kilogram spacesuit, you can imagine the efforts you have made to complete all kinds of actions under the condition that every move is very difficult.



Just as Hao Han, the actor who plays King Kong Mouse, has been preparing for a "faceless" role for 11 months without complaining, Liang Tingting and the modeling team are also "unsung heroes" behind Moon Man’s 2.9 billion box office.


Adding a touch of bright color to the film with costume modeling, Liang Tingting and Moon Man jointly completed a breakthrough and innovation of domestic science fiction.


Foreign trade "gets off to a good start", spring economy, special national debt … Reading China’s economic resilience and vitality from hot words.

CCTV News:The General Administration of Customs announced on March 7 that in the first two months of this year, China’s import and export of goods increased by 8.7% year-on-year, and exports reached double-digit growth, making foreign trade a "good start".

In the first two months of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 6.61 trillion yuan, up 8.7% year-on-year. Among them, the export was 3.75 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%; Imports reached 2.86 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%.

Behind the good start, China’s export growth performance is bright and its competitive advantage is consolidated. Exports of superior products such as automobiles, household appliances and ships increased by 15.8%, 24.3% and 180.6% respectively.

Diversified trading partners and vigorous private economy.

According to the data released by the General Administration of Customs, in the first two months of this year, the import and export of foreign trade between China and its major trading partners maintained a growth momentum, and the international market layout with close regional cooperation and diversified progress continued to be optimized.

Customs statistics show that in the first two months of this year, China imported and exported 3.13 trillion yuan to countries that jointly built the Belt and Road Initiative, up 9% year-on-year, accounting for 47.3% of China’s total import and export value. Among them, the import and export to ASEAN was 993.24 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%; Imports and exports to five Central Asian countries reached 95.09 billion yuan, an increase of 26%. In the same period, the import and export to other RCEP member countries was 1.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; Imports and exports to Latin America reached 587.48 billion yuan, up by 17.3%; Imports and exports to Africa reached 338.94 billion yuan, up by 17.3%.

After the Spring Festival, in Taizhou, the country’s largest private shipbuilding base and national ship export base, various ship companies are busy. In this dock, 14 ocean-going ships are being built at the same time.

At present, Jiangsu Taizhou has been successfully selected into the national advanced manufacturing cluster by virtue of its advantageous industries such as offshore equipment and high-tech ships. High-end ship types such as oil tankers, LNG dual-fuel power ships and super-large container ships are favored by the international market and become the "trump card" products for enterprises to attract international orders.

Develop new products, cultivate new formats, apply new technologies, and optimize market layout. Since the beginning of 2024, various departments and foreign trade entities in various regions have faced difficulties and taken measures simultaneously to seize new market opportunities and create new competitive advantages in innovation and change.

Customs statistics show that in the first two months of this year, the import and export of private enterprises in China was 3.61 trillion yuan, up 17.7% year-on-year, accounting for 54.6% of the total import and export value, up 4.2 percentage points from the same period last year.

"Going out to sea" service continues to increase, and enterprises seize the "spring economy"

At present, the "spring economy" has ushered in the peak of consumption. In overseas consumer markets, outdoor leisure products such as tents, beach chairs and travel bags are also popular among consumers. During this period, Ningbo Customs actively docked the enterprises exporting outdoor leisure products in its jurisdiction, sorted out the export difficulties and pain points of enterprises, and formulated a personalized supervision and protection plan to help enterprises seize the "spring economy".

Early in the morning, Ningbo Customs staff came to the company to give guidance on shipping, customs clearance, inspection and other issues in the export business of enterprises. The surge of orders and the extended shipping time compared with previous years have brought a lot of pressure to enterprises.

In March, the peak season of hiking and outing is coming, and outdoor leisure products will also usher in the peak season of sales. Ningbo Customs has further improved its overall supervision efficiency by implementing measures such as "reporting and checking immediately" and "booking customs clearance". At the same time, we will open up the whole chain of delivery policies and fully guarantee the timely delivery of corporate orders.

In 2024, it is planned to issue 1 trillion yuan of ultra-long-term special government bonds.

This year’s "Government Work Report" proposes that from this year, it is planned to issue ultra-long-term special government bonds for several consecutive years, specifically for the implementation of major national strategies and the building of security capabilities in key areas, with an initial issuance of 1 trillion yuan this year. Why do you want to issue "ultra-long-term special government bonds" this year? What is the significance of issuing ultra-long-term special government bonds?

National debt is a kind of government bond issued by the state to raise financial funds, which has the highest credit and is recognized as the safest investment tool. In the bond market, it is generally considered that interest rate bonds with a maturity of more than 10 years are "ultra-long-term bonds". The so-called "special" refers to the national debt issued for a specific goal with a clear purpose, and the funds need to be earmarked.

This year, China’s proactive fiscal policy should be "moderately strengthened", mainly by making good use of fiscal policy space, combining various policy tools, maintaining an appropriate expenditure scale, and promoting a sustained economic recovery.

Experts said that the ultra-long-term special national debt is aimed at two aspects, one is the implementation of major national strategies, and the other is the construction of security capacity in key areas. These areas are aimed at the long term and are closely combined with the task of Chinese modernization.

Wu Sa, deputy director of the Economic Research Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said that, for example, new urbanization, rural revitalization, rejuvenating the country through science and education, food security, energy security, etc., these areas are in urgent need of some medium-and long-term investments, and these investments will be issued through ultra-long-term special government bonds, because the issuance period of government bonds is longer, and the economic and social benefits in these areas are also longer, and they match each other and can better play the special pulling role of ultra-long-term government bonds.

China has tried visa-free policies for six countries including Switzerland since March 14th.

The Department of Consular Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on March 7 that in order to further promote the exchange of Chinese and foreign personnel, China decided to expand the scope of visa-free countries and try out visa-free policies for ordinary passport holders in Switzerland, Ireland, Hungary, Austria, Belgium and Luxembourg. During the period from March 14th to November 30th, 2024, people with ordinary passports from the above-mentioned countries may come to China for business, sightseeing, visiting relatives and friends and transit for less than 15 days, and may enter China without a visa. Those who do not meet the visa-free conditions in the above countries still need to complete their visas to China before entering the country.

In February, the global manufacturing purchasing managers index was 49.1%.

China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing released on March 6th that the global purchasing managers’ index of manufacturing industry was 49.1% in February, down 0.2 percentage points from last month, and remained above 49% for two consecutive months. The recovery of global manufacturing industry is relatively stable, but it still maintains a low growth pattern. In February, the purchasing managers’ index of Asian manufacturing industry was 50.3%, which remained above 50% for two consecutive months.

For the first time, China telecom enterprises obtained the international telecom code number resources of satellite communication services.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that China Telecom Group Co., Ltd. has been approved by the international telecommunications department recently, and obtained the user dialing number and network identification number of Tiantong satellite service. This is the first time that China telecom enterprises have obtained international telecom code number resources for satellite communication services.

The "Silk Road Shipping" route has exceeded 14,000 times.

According to Xiamen Customs, by the end of February, the "Silk Road Shipping" route had operated more than 14,000 times, and the container throughput exceeded 16.6 million TEUs, reaching 106 ports in 37 countries and regions jointly building the "Belt and Road".

The two departments issued opinions to minimize the inconvenience of litigation for disabled people.

On March 6th, the Supreme People’s Court and China Disabled Persons’ Federation jointly issued their opinions, and for the first time made specific specifications for the barrier-free environment construction of litigation service places of people’s courts. Encourage qualified courts to make special marks on cases involving disabled persons, so as to realize priority in filing, trial and execution. For the disabled who can’t handle litigation matters independently on the spot, arrange special personnel to provide agency and deputy services.

Haixi, Qinghai: Red deer, a national second-class protected animal, appears in wetland park.

A few days ago, a photographer took a moving picture of the national second-class protected animal red deer in Buha River Wetland Park, Tianjun County, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province. There are dozens of red deer in this group. They take a leisurely walk in the wetland park, stop and watch from time to time, and then queue up to cross the river ice. In recent years, with the improvement of local ecological environment, more and more wild animals thrive here.