In modern financial transactions, the adjustment of bank payment limit is a key link, which not only affects the convenience of users’ transactions, but also directly affects the security and liquidity of funds. Understanding how to adjust these limits and their specific impact on users’ trading experience is very important for everyone involved in financial activities.

First of all, the adjustment of bank payment limit usually involves two main aspects: single transaction limit and daily cumulative transaction limit. These limits are set to protect the safety of users’ funds and prevent unauthorized large transactions. However, for users who need to make large transactions, these limits may become obstacles to transactions.

In order to adjust the limit of bank payment, users usually need to apply through the official channels of the bank. This may include online banking systems, mobile banking applications or going directly to the bank counter. During the application process, the user may need to provide identification, a description of the purpose of the transaction and possibly other relevant documents. The bank will decide whether to approve the adjustment of the limit according to the user’s risk assessment and transaction history.

These limits have a direct impact on the convenience of users’ transactions. For example, if a user needs to trade a large amount of futures, but the bank’s single trading limit is low, then the user may need to trade in several times, which not only increases the time cost of trading, but also may affect the final effect of trading because of market fluctuations.

The following is a table showing the influence of different bank payment limits on users’ transaction convenience:

As can be seen from the table, the payment limit settings of different banks are quite different, which directly affects the user’s trading experience. For futures traders, choosing a bank with higher payment limit can significantly improve the convenience and efficiency of trading.

In addition, the adjustment of bank payment limit may also be affected by regulatory policies. For example, in some special periods, banks may temporarily increase or decrease the payment limit to cope with market fluctuations or security risks. Therefore, users should also pay attention to relevant policy changes when adjusting the payment limit.

In a word, the adjustment of bank payment limit is a complicated but necessary process, which is directly related to the convenience of users’ transactions and the safety of funds. By understanding and reasonably using these limits, users can better manage their financial activities and ensure the smooth progress of transactions.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

　　Text | Shen Zhipeng

　　June 30, 2022

　　Qingdao "Qindao E-insurance" has 1.61 million participants, 76.3% of the same period last year. "Qindao E-insurance" announced that the insurance period would be extended by 20 days, and the insurance period for residents would end at 24: 00 on July 20th.

　　July 31, 2022

　　The number of Shanghai "Huhuibao" participants was 6.45 million, which was 87.27% of the same period last year. The insurance period of Huhuibao is extended by 20 days, and the premium and guarantee period remain unchanged.

　　In 2022

　　Weihai’s "Wei Ni Bao" enrollment progress is far lower than the same period last year.

　　These different names of insurance have a common name-"Huimin Insurance". With the new payment cycle of Huimin Insurance in various places, people find that the enthusiasm of customers is rapidly declining, and the participation data is declining instead of increasing.

　　Is it a customer change of heart or a product failure? There is a heated discussion in the industry about what happened to Huimin Bao, wondering whether such products can go on.

　　Some people blame this situation on the "death spiral" of insurance, and think that adverse selection is the main reason.

　　Specific to Huimin insurance, it is its low premium and high security ability, which lies in the sharing of medical expenses between healthy people and patients with previous diseases.

　　When the participation rate is high enough and there are enough healthy people who can share the medical costs of people with previous illnesses, Huimin insurance will continue;

　　Once the participation rate of healthy people is insufficient, and the proportion of people suffering from serious diseases in the insured population is gradually increasing, the overall product will enter a "death spiral", which will be unsustainable.

　　In fact, in addition to the "death spiral", Huimin Insurance entering 2022 is still facing multiple severe tests, and more deep problems are emerging one by one.

　　one

　　-Insurance Today-

　　Huimin Bao "triangle model"

　　Different parties have different perspectives and different demands.

　　Many people regard 2015 and Shenzhen as the starting time and starting place of Huimin insurance products, but it is not. The real Huimin insurance products began in 2020.

　　In 2015, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone took the lead in implementing supplementary insurance for serious illness, which has experienced years of running-in and stable operation.

　　In 2020, the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the Medical Security System (Zhongfa [2020] No.5) was promulgated, pointing out that:

　　"By 2030, a medical security system with basic medical insurance as the main body, medical assistance as the backing, supplementary medical insurance, commercial health insurance, charitable donations and medical mutual assistance will be fully established."

　　Huimin insurance is the product of the in-depth development of national medical insurance reform, and this document is the guiding document for all Huimin insurance products in the market. The nature of Huimin insurance is between basic medical insurance and commercial insurance. With the help of the third-party platform, Huimin insurance has developed rapidly, forming a triangular model of "government guidance, commercial operation and platform operation".

　　Due to the different perspectives of the government, insurance companies and platforms, apart from the common expectation of the participation rate, there are many differences in demands among the three parties, even for the insured users and the Huimin insurance project itself. This leads to a series of problems that affect the development of Huimin insurance.

　　2

　　-Insurance Today-

　　The first question

　　It is difficult to balance "government guidance" and "commercial operation"

　　2022 is the second year of many Huimin insurance projects. Because payout ratio was lower than expected in the first year, as a government-directed project, government departments were under great pressure from public opinion.

　　In this context, many regional medical insurance departments have put forward clear requirements for insurance companies. In fact, it is also understandable that an insurance project with a "quasi-policy" color endorsed by the government’s credibility for insurance companies can never sit idly by and watch commercial insurance companies earn a lot of money. However, for insurance companies, there are also pressures. On the one hand, health insurance has the characteristics of lagging claims, and some claims have not been paid yet; On the other hand, the project itself has to face the company’s profit assessment.

　　So, how to balance the two demands? This balance point is difficult to grasp. If the balance is not good, either the government’s support for the project will weaken or the insurance company will lose enthusiasm for the project. No matter which side weakens or withdraws, it will bring uncertainty, which is not conducive to the sustained and healthy development of Huimin Insurance.

　　For fear of over-commercialization, government-guided projects will prohibit excessive pursuit of profits and insurance companies from providing insurance products or services other than Huimin Insurance. This has brought great pressure to the Huimin insurance project. From the essence of business, the government-guided Huimin insurance project is more like a group policy in which the government as the insured and the insured voluntarily pay. With the advantage of number and scale, government departments have absolute bargaining power and dominance over insurance companies, which leads to such projects being meager, flat or even losing money. From the perspective of sustainable development of Huimin insurance, it is necessary to have commercial means and methods, otherwise, only operating a single Huimin insurance product will not enrich the product structure and increase the scale of operating income, and such projects will not form a business model.

　　Compared with the claim rate requirement, the government’s request for commercialization has a greater impact on the development of Huimin Insurance. Perhaps this is also one of the important reasons why Shenzhen’s serious illness supplementary insurance first emerged, but it was not copied externally.

　　three

　　-Insurance Today-

　　the second question

　　Two types of insurance companies, property insurance and life insurance, need to be improved and involved in each other.

　　At present, the main participants of Huimin Insurance are property insurance companies. The main reason is that property insurance companies are affected by the auto insurance reform, and they are very concerned about short-term health insurance premiums. With the help of the government business experience of property insurance companies, they quickly enter Huimin Insurance Circuit and grab a favorable position.

　　Compared with life insurance company’s complete life insurance product sequence, professional life insurance service ability and powerful service network, property insurance company has some inherent shortcomings, so it is necessary to continuously strengthen the professional strength of service and products, change the business thinking of auto insurance in the past, and realize long-term benefits through continuous operation and demand mining for customers.

　　In the early stage, life insurance companies participated in a small number of projects, and even if they participated, they only acted as co-insurance companies. The main reason was that life insurance companies focused on long-term insurance. In the last two years, the growth of long-term insurance premiums was hindered and the agent team dropped off. In addition, life insurance companies did not participate much in government-run projects before, which led to the initial lack of time for life insurance companies to quickly join Huimin Insurance Circuit.

　　Next, life insurance companies need to solve the relationship between Huimin insurance business and its team development and long-term insurance business. Life insurance teams and agents need to integrate Huimin insurance with their own business in order to stimulate life insurance potential and give play to their advantages.

　　Whether property insurance companies or life insurance companies do a good job in Huimin insurance business, they all need a joint platform company to continuously serve the growing and changing needs of customers through the combination of online empowerment and offline services, establish a stable customer relationship and a good service experience, and firmly lay the foundation for the long-term and stable development of Huimin insurance.

　　four

　　-Insurance Today-

　　Third question

　　The expectation of comprehensive protection and the reality of only covering serious illness

　　As an entry-level health insurance, Huimin Insurance has quickly completed the insurance education for the public, which is mainly due to the urgent protection needs of ordinary people (603883).

　　Today, with the development of society, we still see all kinds of information about fund-raising due to illness, which shows that there is still a cruel reality that many people in this society have not received corresponding protection, especially for low-and middle-income groups and underdeveloped areas, the breadth and depth of commercial insurance are far from what it should be.

　　It’s not that ordinary people don’t want to buy insurance, but there are practical problems. The first is the issue of trust, the second is that the price is too expensive, and the third is the threshold limit for participation.

　　It can be said that Huimin Insurance has solved the above problems well and even become the first commercial health insurance for many urban white-collar workers. It’s like people have to buy a full insurance after buying a car. Although they don’t know much about the specific content of full insurance, there are usually misunderstandings, thinking that all cars can be compensated for their accidents. Ordinary people buy Huimin Insurance and think that it can provide all medical insurance.

　　In fact, Huimin insurance is only a supplementary insurance for serious illness, and there are conditions such as higher deductible, which can not only solve most of the problems of most people, but also meet certain conditions for solving the problems of a few people.

　　In this way, there is an irreconcilable contradiction between the people’s comprehensive security needs and high psychological expectations and the limited security of Huimin insurance.

　　This year, there have been many voices questioning Huimin Insurance on the Internet, which even became a hot topic in local search. Everyone discussed "benefiting the people to protect the people", and there was a community of "* * * revealing the scam of benefiting the people".

　　This is usually because ordinary people do not pay attention to the details of the terms when they are insured. When they actually claim compensation, they find that the deductible is high and there are many restrictions on the scope of reimbursement, which will inevitably lead to emotional rebound. If the relevant parties do not provide good service and explain communication, they will easily escalate into negative public opinion.

　　The problem of benefiting the people and protecting public opinion has become a problem in many places, even in cities with high claims rate. After all, the real benefit is only those who are seriously ill and spend a lot of money.

　　These people are only a small part of all the insured. For most insured people, there is no benefit and no sense of gain.

　　For ordinary people, what they need is comprehensive protection and services, not only individuals but also families, which contain a lot of medical care and related content.

　　For example, there are children in the family who have bad teeth and are prone to problems, so there is a need for oral health care and protection; There are elderly people at home, medical needs or medication needs, and there will also be unexpected protection needs; For families, there are financial needs at the beginning or end of the month.

　　All these are not supported by a Huimin insurance, but need a Huimin security system, which not only solves the serious illness problem, but also solves the medical and health service needs, and also solves the mental health or financial health needs of families and individuals. From this perspective, Huimin Bao is only the first step.

　　five

　　-Insurance Today-

　　The fourth question

　　The operation platform is awkward.

　　At first, the platform company was the promoter of the rapid development of Huimin Insurance.

　　Some platform companies with mature experience and talent teams have helped insurance companies with political insurance experience or government resources to achieve a "zero to one" quick cold start. At one time, platform companies led or influenced the development of the project. However, with the increase in the number of platform companies and the increasing dominance of government departments, platform companies first came to an embarrassing situation.

　　There is even a fierce price killing between platforms. In this way, the platform’s own value and significance of existence have been completely abandoned. The platform itself should be based on operational services and technology empowerment to make money, but the result is to enter the market at the expense of "white-edged fighting" to the end. Moreover, in the actual operation process, the operation platform is doing the implementation work, but it is not allowed to do any commercialization or customer operation.

　　Some people even suggest that insurance companies can operate, but objectively speaking, the organizational structure and operating mechanism of insurance companies are traditional rules, and platform operation requires long-term investment of funds and teams, service integration and product innovation, and rapid and flexible response mechanisms, which are not what insurance companies can do.

　　In the actual project operation, limited by the commercialization of the government and the insurance company’s right to operate, it is difficult for platform companies to have the opportunity to try and innovate. This is also one of the main obstacles to Huimin’s innovation and development.

　　six

　　-Insurance Today-

　　The fifth question

　　To be or not to be?

　　Since there are so many deep-seated problems, some people worry that Huimin Bao will disappear soon.

　　I believe that Huiminbao will survive.

　　Huimin insurance "comes from time to time, thrives on demand, and changes according to the situation", which includes the arrangement of top-level design for people’s livelihood security, the rigid demand of promoting people’s livelihood, and the changes of times, insurance reform and industrial integration. Although there are many problems in the process of development, although some problems are unsolvable in a short time, there is reason to believe that time and development will break through each problem one by one.

　　From another angle, the security needs of ordinary people are there. If there is no Huimin insurance, is there a better alternative? Will other alternatives solve the current contradictions and problems? After substitution, can it bring greater industry development and social benefits? While thinking, let’s review the innovations and surprises in the development process of Huimin Insurance.

　　May 2020

　　Beijing Jinghuibao Project Team launched "Huitabao", the exclusive inclusive guarantee for women, which extended to specific groups on the basis of serious illness, and broadened the scope and services of reimbursement for specific diseases on the basis of continuing the price to benefit the people. "Huitabao" became the masterpiece of the first Pratt & Whitney series products.

　　September 2021

　　Zibo launched the service of "Qi Huibao+public welfare assistance". By June 2022, the special public welfare fund for rare diseases in Zibo had served 3 patients with spinal muscular dystrophy (SMA). After serious illness insurance, Qi Huibao reimbursement and public welfare fund assistance, the out-of-pocket expenses of patients were reduced to less than 30%, effectively reducing the economic burden of patients and their families. Huimin insurance+public welfare fund better embodies the concept and significance of multi-level protection.

　　November 2021

　　Guangzhou "Sui Sui Kang" has expanded the scope of the insured population. On the basis of social medical insurance participants in Guangzhou and other medical security personnel in Guangzhou in 2021, Sui Sui Kang has added three categories of participants: first, registered residents in Guangzhou, second, those who have applied for and held the Guangdong Residence Permit in Guangzhou and have been registered for two consecutive years, and third, those who have been recognized by the relevant departments of Guangzhou as courageous in the administrative area of Guangzhou, basically achieving full coverage of the permanent population in Guangzhou. Absorb new citizens to participate in the insurance, so that the benefits of Huimin Bao Pratt & Whitney will be more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

　　A small step in the development of Huimin insurance is a big step in the health insurance industry. From the unimaginable a few years ago to the rapid development in the last two years, although there are difficulties, we will certainly be able to step over the bumps.

　　We look forward to the early formation of the commercial closed loop of Huimin Insurance, which will bring new possibilities and choices for the transformation of the insurance industry and provide customers with more complete protection and services.

This article was first published on WeChat WeChat official account: Today’s Insurance. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

The trademark registration service hall (hereinafter referred to as the "service hall") is an important window department of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, which undertakes important functions such as trademark application acceptance, financial charges, consultation and inquiry, evaluation service, trademark registration certificate issuance and trademark pledge registration. In recent years, the number of trademark registrations has been increasing year by year, and the service hall has been working closely around the center, aiming at standardizing the performance of the window, optimizing the window service and enhancing the image of the window, and taking "post civilization, post dedication, post success and post achievement" as the requirements, constantly condensing the motivation, vitality and creativity of all cadres and workers, and striving to build the service hall into a first-class demonstration window.

First, highlight service, emphasize word of mouth, and gradually improve the window service ability.

Since its establishment, the service hall has always adhered to the service concept of "people-oriented, efficient and convenient", constantly strengthened the construction of service windows, actively explored a new mode of trademark service with the satisfaction of the masses as the standard, timely and accurately understood the thoughts, expectations, worries and anxieties of the clients, strived to make the service solid, thorough, meticulous and thorough, and resolutely put an end to "difficult to get in, ugly face, ugly words, etc." The first is to strictly standardize the window service standards. The service hall strictly abides by the window service standard of the industrial and commercial administration system (Trial), reflects the quality and accomplishment of the staff of state organs with high-quality services, and shapes the good image of the window staff. In addition, the service hall formulates a series of rules and regulations, such as service standards and service guidelines for window staff, to ensure that each post is fixed and responsibility is fixed, and the daily service work has rules to follow and evidence to follow. In the daily reception work, the staff strictly follow the requirements of "Three Ones" to standardize the window service, that is, they are as patient as when they are busy, as kind as strangers and acquaintances, and as early as when they arrive, and they have won the recognition and affirmation of trademark applicants and agencies with warm and thoughtful service. The second is to continuously improve the hardware facilities. The service hall is equipped with a touch-type multimedia inquiry machine, which publicly accepts matters, specific legal documents and the latest policies, so that the parties can know the new regulations and policies at the first time; Equipped with a number-taking machine, the business handled by the parties is sorted by category, which greatly saves the waiting time of the parties in line; Set up a consultation desk, a work guide display desk and a convenience desk.Set up a variety of book-style filling templates at the writing desk, equipped with reading glasses and magnifying glasses to facilitate the parties to handle relevant procedures quickly; Office facilities, such as printers and photocopiers, are provided for the people to use for free. These convenience facilities simplify the work flow and improve the work efficiency, making the registration hall truly a civilized window with complete service functions and elegant facilities and environment. The third is to improve the quality of window service. The duty officer post was added in the service hall, and the staff came out of the counter to provide the applicants with services such as taking the number, filling out the application form and pouring water, which filled the blank service area in the service hall. For the elderly, the disabled and other people who come to the service hall to handle affairs, the staff of the service hall take the way of special personnel to provide them with all-round services, accompanied by special personnel from taking numbers, filling out forms and going through formalities to ensure that they can handle related matters smoothly and efficiently. For applicants who are caught in an emergency such as catching a train or plane, the service hall will open a green channel to provide convenient, efficient and fast services as much as possible. Gold Cup and Silver Cup are not as good as the reputation of the masses. With warm and thoughtful service, the service hall has been widely recognized by people from all walks of life. Since 2016, the service hall has received two banners presented by Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., as well as dozens of letters of commendation from enterprises and individuals. On December 13, 2011, the experience and practice of improving service and efficiency in the service hall was broadcast on CCTV, which was widely concerned and warmly praised by the people. In 2013-2014,The Service Section of Trademark Registration Hall was awarded the title of "Youth Civilization of Central State Organs" and the title of "National Women’s Civilized Post" by the All-China Women’s Federation in 2016.

Second, simplify the process, expand channels, and facilitate the reform of service trademark registration

The service hall further optimizes the service level and improves the service quality in accordance with the State Council’s requirements on decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimization of service deployment, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce’s further deepening the reform of the commercial system and vigorously promoting the facilitation of trademark registration. The first is to optimize the trademark registration process. By adjusting the internal procedures, the time for issuing the notice of acceptance of trademark registration application will be shortened from about 6 months to 3 months, some trademark registration application materials and procedures will be simplified, trademark books will be cleared and trademark documents will be streamlined. These measures have shortened the processing time, simplified the procedures and further facilitated the parties. The second is to change the way of issuing trademark registration certificates. The applicant can apply for the trademark registration certificate directly in the registration hall, without paying any fees, and it is desirable to wait immediately, or it can be handled by mail, and the Trademark Office will complete and send it within 5 working days. If it is necessary to prove the status of a registered trademark in writing, it can be handled by stamping the "Special Seal for Trademark Registration Certificate" on the printed trademark file, and the "Trademark Registration Certificate" will no longer be issued. In addition, the procedures for receiving and returning letters are reduced, and the applicant does not need to issue a letter of introduction when receiving and returning letters. Third, vigorously promote online application. From March 10, 2017, the online application will be expanded from being open only to trademark agencies to all applicants, and the online application will only accept trademark registration applications and gradually expand to trademark business applications such as trademark renewal, transfer, cancellation and change. The rooting of online application indicates that China’s trademark registration application has achieved "four online applications".That is, online application, online inquiry, online announcement and online payment can all be realized in China Trademark Network. At present, applicants can apply for trademark registration through the Internet, at the local trademark acceptance office or at the registration hall, and the applicants can enjoy more convenient and efficient services. The fourth is to guide local governments to accept trademark registration applications. The local industrial and commercial and market supervision departments set up trademark acceptance offices to handle trademark registration applications and other businesses on their behalf. In 2016, they launched pilot projects in Ya ‘an, Sichuan and Taizhou, Zhejiang. The service hall undertook the task of helping them with formal review, adding new tasks on the basis of the original heavy workload. Everyone did not complain, and made every effort to ensure the quality and quantity of formal review work to be completed on time.

Three, than dedication, pragmatic, steadily refresh the window business records.

By the end of March 2017, the cumulative number of trademark applications in China was 22.931 million, the cumulative number of registered trademarks was 15.145 million, and the number of effectively registered trademarks was 12.937 million. China is a veritable trademark country. As the frontier of trademark registration application, the service hall aims to enhance the actual effect of work, constantly enhance the sense of purpose, strengthen the concept of service, and be willing to contribute, which fully reflects the dedication of window service staff based on their duties, love their jobs and dedication with practical actions. First, advance all work in an orderly manner. In their daily work, the staff in the service hall worked hard to stick to the front line of their posts, and served the parties in obscurity, and achieved remarkable results. In 2017, as of May, 59,829 direct applications were accepted, 15,419 letters were returned, 8,698 letters were returned, 16,993 people inquired after reception, 26,830 books were printed, copied and faxed, about 42,202 people were consulted at the window, about 8,840 people were consulted by telephone, 5,024 registration certificates were received and 58,800 registration certificates were issued. A string of vivid figures is inseparable from the efforts of every service hall staff, who have made extraordinary achievements in ordinary jobs. The second is to show dedication at critical moments. The service hall is a group that is particularly capable of fighting, tackling key problems and having fearless dedication. In 2016, there was a backlog of trademark registration certificates.The staff in the service hall actively devoted themselves to solving the backlog of trademark registration certificates with full enthusiasm. All members took the initiative to sacrifice their weekend breaks and work overtime to catch up with the progress. Pregnant comrades also offered to work with everyone in the front line without special care. With the joint efforts of all of us, in a short period of one and a half months, 1.8 million trademark registration certificates were made and distributed by surprise, and the tasks assigned by the party group of the General Administration of Taxation were completed 18 days ahead of schedule, which was fully affirmed by the party group of the General Administration of Taxation and the people.

Four, pay attention to clean government, supervision, and strictly strengthen the construction of party style and clean government.

The service hall aims to strengthen the awareness of clean government, pay attention to strengthening clean government education, carry out the construction of clean government culture in depth, consciously accept the supervision of the masses, and consolidate the awareness of clean government service of window staff. The first is to strengthen the education of clean government. The service hall take improving that overall quality of the window service team as the direction, strengthen the study of political theory by weekly regular meetings and morning meetings, conscientiously study and implement the Party’s principle and policies, enrich the learning methods, and constantly improve the political quality, professional quality and work style quality of the cadres. Regularly organize special topics to study the Party’s internal laws and regulations such as the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Code of Integrity and Self-discipline, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Regulations on Disciplinary Actions and the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Regulations on Accountability, and organize cadres and workers to visit Beijing’s anti-corruption warning education base to deepen the achievements of study and education. The second is to improve the system of clean government. Revise the Code of Conduct for Service of Window Staff, Standard Service Guidelines for Trademark Registration Hall, Provisions on Management of Service Assessment of Registration Hall, Measures for Management of Duty Officer in Registration Hall, etc., take system construction as the starting point to do a good job in preventing and controlling the risks of clean government, adhere to the principle of promoting norms by system and managing the long term by system, establish a relatively perfect system, form a working pattern of managing affairs and people by system, and really put power into the cage of system. The third is to sign letters of responsibility at different levels. All the staff in the service hall signed letters of responsibility for building a clean and honest government at different levels, promising to perform their duties according to law, not to seek benefits by taking advantage of their positions and work, and not to engage in trademark agency business, so as to further strengthen their sense of responsibility and form a good situation of grasping the first level and implementing it at different levels.Fourth, it is clear that the identity is widely supervised. The staff in the service hall widely accept social supervision by highlighting their identities, wear work cards uniformly during working hours, set up "party member Demonstration Post" and "League Member Demonstration Post" in dressing the according to regulations, actively "highlight their identities", openly accept social supervision, and establish a good image. Fifth, broaden the channels of supervision and management. An electronic monitoring system was established in the service hall to monitor the work dynamics in the hall immediately and in the whole process, thus preventing illegal operation and corruption. The telephone number for reporting complaints was announced to the public, and a suggestion box, a service evaluator and a complaint mailbox were set up. Through both internal supervision and social supervision, the supervision channels were further broadened and good results were achieved.

Five, learn theory and practice, and comprehensively improve the overall quality of the team.

In the daily work, the service hall constantly broadens the channels for the staff to grow into talents, comprehensively cultivates the talent team according to the idea of "learning theory, emphasizing practice and grasping application", promotes the continuous improvement of the staff’s political theory level and professional ability level, regulates their words and deeds with noble moral standards and strict work requirements, and promotes the comprehensive quality of the staff team. First, we should pay equal attention to political theory study and professional study. Take the way of combining centralized learning with autonomous learning, and conscientiously study and implement the Party’s innovation theory and business knowledge of industrial and commercial administration. The staff in the service hall firmly establish the "four consciousnesses" in the study and education of "two studies and one doing" and strive to be the practitioners of "four stresses and four haves". At the same time, we should accurately grasp the new requirements of the Trademark Law, exchange and learn from each other, constantly improve our professional quality, adopt the method of mentoring, teach experience from the old to the new, and apply the learned theory to reform and innovate the workflow to make it more operational. The second is to strengthen trademark business training. In order to provide more professional, efficient and high-quality services to the people, the service hall adheres to the demand orientation, conducts intensive training on trademark business for window staff, strictly implements the training system, and greatly improves the training quality, effectively improving the professional quality of window staff and better meeting the consultation and business needs of the parties. The third is to carry out the "one study and four comparisons" activity. By carrying out "one study and four comparisons", we actively practice the fundamental purpose of serving the people. "One study" means organizing regular study exchanges and formulating study plans with party branches and league branches as units.Set the learning content, and strive to learn the code of conduct, civilized language, service commitment, etc., and constantly improve the working ability and service level. "Four comparisons" means based on the post, comparing ability, style, image and service. Through the implementation of "one study and four comparisons", the work efficiency of all staff and the satisfaction of the masses have been effectively improved. The fourth is to encourage staff to actively participate in reading exchange activities. The service hall pays attention to improving the overall quality of staff. In addition to political theory study and professional study, it also encourages everyone to carry out more reading activities. Through study exchange and reading sharing, they have accumulated more knowledge, absorbed more nutrition and gained more energy, further broadened their knowledge and enhanced their cohesion, centripetal force and combat effectiveness. Through unremitting efforts, many comrades in the service hall won the titles of outstanding party member, outstanding league members and outstanding youth in various evaluation activities.

The service hall firmly grasps the opportunity of commercial system reform, actively explores, strengthens business learning, raises working standards, improves service level, innovates working methods, gives full play to the role of a front-line window, provides intimate services for market economic entities, promotes the reform of trademark registration facilitation with a more positive attitude and a more pioneering thinking, and makes new and greater contributions to the reform and development of industrial and commercial administration.

The film adaptation of agatha christie’s works in recent years is often not very successful.

On the one hand, the mystery novels of "Grandma" are too classic and have been put on the screen for countless times. The adaptation is difficult and difficult to control;

On the other hand, the creator is clever, in order to renovate magic change’s plot, resulting in lengthy preparation and sloppy reasoning.

At the beginning of the year, the tragedy on the Nile directed by kenneth branagh was criticized by many people, who were narcissistic, crude and unable to grasp the key points.

Recently, iQiyi launched a unit reasoning drama "Detective of the Republic of China". Also adapted from the works of "Grandma",And it is the first authorization in China..

Hu Yitian and Leon, the main characters of this drama, were successful in the circle two years ago because of the CP in "Detective of the Republic of China", so today’s "Detective of the Republic of China" came into being.

However, this drama is not a sequel or derivative, but a brand-new story is nested on the basis of Erda.

On the first day of launch, the heat soared to the top five of the whole network. However, the first few episodes were disappointing, and it was almost certain that this wasA "water and soil"The adaptation of "not satisfied".

Welcome to the "Phoenix Net Index-Comprehensive List of Movies" applet, search for "Detective of the Republic of China" and express your opinion.

Catch up with the script of the process

Corresponding to Europe in the First World War written by "Apo", this drama skillfully puts the story in the Republic of China.

The protagonist Situ Yan (Hu Yi Tian) is a frustrated lawyer, corresponding to the private detective Poirot in the novel.

At the beginning of the story, a gunman killed a director of Beiyang government at the railway station. Later, he was caught by detective Luo Shaochuan (Leon) on the spot.

In the court trial, Situ Yan attended as the plaintiff’s lawyer. In the face of irrefutable evidence, the defendant, Ma Shiying, just smiled contemptuously and used his foreign status to successfully get away with it.

Instead, Stuart Yan was detained for arguing."If you don’t follow the law, you won’t bend the law.Correct "The hat.

When leaving Beiping, Situ Yan was accidentally involved in a gun theft case. With extraordinary reasoning ability, Luo Shaochuan’s lost pistol was recovered and the past was cleared up with him.

Then I entered.Murder on the Orient Express.The plot-

At the invitation of Luo Shaochuan, Situyan got on the first-class carriage of Orient Express. Unfortunately, rival Ma Shiying is also in this car. The appearance of newspaper reporters has pushed the war between the two people to the extreme.

The next day, Ma Shiying was killed, and all the blame was directed at Situyan. In order to prove his innocence, he and Luo Shaochuan took the initiative to investigate the case.

Judging from the play, the foreshadowing design in front of Detective of the Republic of China is very reasonable. The legal frustration also implies that Situ Yan turned to be a detective in the later plot.

The plot is linked together, and the relationship between the characters is clearly presented.

However, with the development of the case, all kinds of defects were exposed.

Regardless of whether the opening of Murder on the Orient Express will affect the suspense of the play, after all, the story has been told over and over again for countless times.

As far as the whole case process is concerned,It’s like a script killing in a hurry..

After getting into the topic, the passengers on the express train began to tell their perfect alibi one by one, and all the reasoning processes were completed by the skill bonus of the protagonist.

The film and television works with the theme of reasoning test the skill of the director and the screenwriter. Besides the atmosphere building, suspense building, details paving and the relationship between characters, the audience’s sense of participation is also very important.

However, in contrast to this drama, the story is straightforward and lacks dramatic tension, and the cheap Hengdian scenery also makes people play from time to time. The overall texture is the same as the reasoning reality show.

Failed adaptation

Eight novels of Agatha have been adapted in this play. Apart from the aforementioned Murder on the Orient Express, the rest are Roger’s Mystery, Campus Mystery, Dentist’s Murder, Beer Murder, Prime Minister’s Kidnapping, Three Acts Tragedy and Curtain.

According to the number of episodes that have been broadcast, every three episodes have one unit, and the time allocation of each unit is almost equivalent to the volume of a movie.

But it is stillFailed adaptation.

First of all, the biggest feature of Agatha’s novels lies in the detailed display of the multifaceted and complicated characters.Psychological worldReaders can get a glimpse of the deepest secrets of criminals through their behavior.

The psychological description in literature is internalized, while the psychological description in images needs to be externalized, which is quite difficult.

This kind of externalization can be displayed not simply by narration, but by writers’ lines and actors’ expressions.

Unfortunately, this drama ignores this point. It was not until the end of the first unit that the psychological activities of some characters were faintly revealed. Faced with the choice between law and reason, Situ Yan finally stood on the side of reason and gave up the law she adhered to.

Secondly,People lack resonance..

Agatha’s characters are by no means scrawled, and their action chains are complete.

As far as the nine "murderers" in the first unit of this drama are concerned, they are purely tools for investigating cases, and it is difficult to leave a deep impression.

The three main characters in the previous book "The Wonders of the Republic of China" have quite full personality settings.

Lu Yao, played by Hu Yi Tian, has a high IQ and strong reasoning, but he is greedy for money and occasionally naive. He is an out-and-out egoist.

Qiao Chusheng, played by Leon, has a gangster background, but he is honest, kind, affectionate and righteous.

The two men have a skill and a skill, and their personalities complement each other.

Bai Youning (Shane), the only girl in the crime detection group, is independent and brave, which seems to be the neutralization of the two.

On the other hand, in Detective of the Republic of China, the setting of characters is quite stiff.

Both Stuart Yan and Luo Shaochuan are cold and unruly.

What’s even more ridiculous is that Luo Shaochuan, whose front foot is still holding his head high and mocking Stuart Yan’s exports, willingly accompanied him to investigate the case with his back foot.

Naturally, the lack of contrast in personality has also weakened the "CP sense" of this in-drama catalysis.

Some people may ask, is there no heroine in this play?

Yes, the fourth episode just came out …

Furthermore,Lots of bugs,The logic is not careful enough.

For example, in the opening court trial drama, it is obvious that the fingerprint on the pistol is more powerful evidence, so we must first come up with a bunch of bluffing rhetoric:

People come and go at the railway station. How do you judge that the physical conditions of someone in the place are consistent with the murderer?

Even those who are ignorant of law know that physical evidence is more reliable than speculation. If I were a murderer, I wouldn’t believe it either.

For another example, in the scene where Situyan and Ma Shiying met their enemies on the train, a group of newspaper reporters rushed out of the first-class box and were then driven back to the first-class box.

After the story, we never saw these tool people reporters again, only the only reporter role Jin Qiming (manifesto decoration) was left.

And according to the dictation of the flight attendant, the first-class box is not connected with other boxes. …

Excuse me, did other reporters disappear out of thin air?

Mystery of the Republic of China can be regarded as an original detective drama in the true sense, with a moderate plot rhythm, distinctive and interesting characters and a good key CP. …

But in "Detective of the Republic of China", the screenwriter gave up his originality, and the investigation became a script to catch up with the process. The people were not clearly set, and CP relied on the creator’s subjective imagination.

In fact, this also shows the impetuous mentality of the creators in the process of adaptation for the market and the audience.

At present, "Detective of the Republic of China" has a public score of 6.5 in the "Phoenix Net Index-Comprehensive List of Movies" applet, but the professional score is not available for the time being. Have you seen this TV play? What is the evaluation? Welcome to scan the code and enter the small program to score ~

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　　German researchers reported in the new authoritative academic journal Nature that they found a natural antibiotic in human nasal cavity, which can kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is called "superbacteria" and is resistant to many antibiotics.

　　Researchers at the University of Tü bingen, Germany, found in the study of 187 hospitalized patients that a bacterium named Staphylococcus ludden rarely appeared with Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity of patients. When the patient has Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity, the rate of Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity is only one sixth of that of the patient without Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity. Further research shows that Staphylococcus ludden can produce a previously unknown natural antibiotic, which makes Staphylococcus aureus unable to survive in human nasal cavity. The researchers named it "Ludenin".

　　Animal experiments have shown that Luteinin can kill MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and other multi-resistant bacteria resistant to traditional antibiotics. For example, the ointment made of Ludwig successfully cured MRSA skin infection in mice, and Ludwig spray greatly reduced the number of MRSA in the nasal cavity of rats. The researchers say that antibiotics are usually produced only by bacteria and fungi in the soil, and it is a new discovery that human flora can also be a source of antibiotics. Next, they will focus on the application of ludenin, such as trying to implant ludenin-producing bacteria into high-risk patients to reduce the risk of MRSA infection.

　　Jim Lewis, a microbiologist at Northeastern University in the United States, said that this is the first time that scientists have made it clear that antibiotics produced by one bacterium can inhibit the existence of another bacterium in the same microbial community. Researchers believe that new discoveries will help to prevent and treat drug-resistant bacterial infections in the future, and also provide new ideas for finding new antibiotics in the future.

Special feature of 1905 film network Thankfully, after more than a month of film shortage, Xiao Dianjun finally found the courage to re-enter the cinema!

After all, he’s here! The most fascinating villain in the Spider-Man universe — — Venom.

Although the word-of-mouth of foreign media in the early stage is not optimistic, the scores of IMDB7.0 and Douban 7.3 make Xiao Dianjun want to walk into the cinema and see is believing.

Sure enough, Sony didn’t disappoint this time, winning 210 million box office on the first day, which was unstoppable. Although the film is not brilliant, it is a qualified popcorn blockbuster.

From R to PG-13, the film cuts out many scenes of bloody violence and weakens the dark side of the protagonist, but adds more entertainment elements suitable for all ages.

The cute and lovable person’s design, the hilarity that can’t be caught off guard and the special effects of blood spurting are all enjoyable and joyful.

Looking at the complete film, Xiao Dianjun was not only circled by the handsome teacher Tang, but also unexpectedly got the nectar sprouting point of this sticky gossip. From an entertaining point of view, it was quite successful.

The name "venom" is a bit strange to non-comic fans. After all, his last appearance on the big screen dates back to 2007.

In order for everyone to "seamlessly enter the show", Xiao Dianjun specially prepared the following entry-level popular science guide. Don’t forget to read this article before watching teacher Tang’s version of "Poison" (I’m afraid the spoiler can wait until the horse stops ~)

What kind of creature is venom?

What is the "venom" that sounds sticky?

Before boarding in the human body, it was a pool of asphalt and ink-like symbionts carrying the mysterious power of aliens.

Without the parent star, this symbiont must be combined with the host to survive, and it will also return to the host with great strength and ability.

Symbiont+host, the combination of these two life forms can be called "venom"

Therefore, in the movie, Mr. Tang will emphasize: "We are vemon" (we are venom), and the symbiont and the host have their own needs and are indispensable, which sounds full of passion.

This role officially appeared in 1988, the 300th issue of the comic "Fantastic Spider-Man". Therefore, this year is also the 30th anniversary of the official birth of "Venom", which is very memorable.

How effective is the venom?

After watching the movie, did you feel that the transformed teacher Tang was particularly tall and powerful?

Yes, the height of venom can reach 6 feet 3 inches (190.5cm) and the weight is as high as 118 kilograms.

Therefore, the action and expression of the venom did not come from the dynamic capture, but was completely the result of computer special effects, because Teacher Tang, who is only 175cm, really couldn’t do it.

Such a big man naturally eats a lot. Venom’s favorite is all kinds of raw meat, including of course the living.

It’s naughty to flirt before eating.

As for the super power of venom, the most basic thing is super speed, endurance and strength.

You can easily lift cars and ships with your bare hands, and the speed is fast enough to catch up with bullets.

The ability to fight is extremely strong, and bullets and knives can’t help him. He can also withstand the frontal fire attack and continuous rolling attack of super heavy tanks.

The higher-level ability is liquefaction: liquefy yourself at any time and even sneak into electronic networks.

Illusion: transforming one’s hands into various cold weapons, shields, armor, etc.

Camouflage: make yourself infinitely close to the environment by imitating deformation, and then achieve the effect of invisibility.

There is also super healing ability, broken skin and cuts can be easily healed, and broken limbs can be easily regenerated.

It can also fight viruses and diseases. For example, Eddie Brock in the cartoon suffers from cancer, and the venom can continuously devour cancer cells to keep Eddie healthy.

In the cartoon, the doctor lamented that Eddie, who had terminal cancer, could miraculously survive.

What’s more frightening is that he will also absorb the super powers of the host before learning. For example, once parasitized on Spider-Man, he learned the skills of climbing walls, spider sensing and spinning.

However, there will be bugs in the ability to go against the sky. Both high temperature and ultrasound will make the venom weak.

In Spider-Man 3, Spider-Man tried to use noise to separate the venom from its host, thus defeating it.

Hero or villain?

Many viewers’ impressions of "Venom" are stuck in the version played by Topher Grice in Spider-Man 3, so they think that Venom is inherently evil, and it is Spider-Man’s sworn enemy and a complete villain.

In fact, the symbiont is actually just an unformed "little cute" from Klyntar planet. If the host is a good person, he can fight more and more bravely and even become a superhero.

If you meet a bad guy, you will become a super villain, and the evil will be worse.

In the comics, with the popularity of venom rising, people’s designs have gradually changed from villains to anti-heroes. Although it has a dark side, it will do just things, such as fighting against a more powerful enemy with Spider-Man and saving the world.

Deadly enemies have also shaken hands.

He once boarded with Thompson, an old classmate in Spider-Man, helped him repair his broken limb and eventually became a superhero venom agent. These are the hosts of positive images.

Venom agent

In this film version of "Venom", Eddie, played by Teacher Tang, also successfully influenced the symbionts, made three chapters with him, and joined hands to save the world and passed the hero addiction.

However, this process is too ugly and beautiful, and there is almost no shadow of darkness and tyranny in comics, which is why many European and American comic powder do not buy it.

In the parallel universe of comics, there is also a saying that the first host of venom was Deadpool, and it was from Deadpool that he inherited the negative and dark side, and the culprit of teaching venom badly was actually lowliness.

What is the relationship between venom and Spider-Man?

Or the simplest four words "love each other and kill each other".

In the cartoon, the host of venom before Eddie is Spider-Man peter parker.

At first, Spider-Man thought it was just an ordinary battle suit, but when he wore it, he found that this outfit had consciousness and personality, and he wanted to be one with himself forever.

Spider-Man thought it was too scary, so he took it off decisively (see Spider-Man 3 for details).

A "doomed love"

On the other hand, Eddie Brock was originally a small reporter who despised the bottom of the chain, because he became famous for reporting serial killers.

But Spider-Man, who loves bravado, caught the real killer. This made the public discover that Eddie’s source was just a psychopath who claimed to be a "murderer".

This directly led to Eddie losing his reputation and his job, which led to an issue with Spider-Man.

So, two souls who have new and old enmities with Spider-Man are thus united, and Spider-Man naturally becomes their common enemy.

But interestingly, from the very beginning, the venom was set with the meaning of "black Spider-Man".

It has superpowers similar to those of Spider-Man, and it also has a dark side sealed by Spider-Man, just like another personality of Spider-Man. In this way, the relationship between the two is naturally endless, and the reason is still chaotic.

It is worth mentioning that when they kill each other, they will also join hands to fight against the common enemy, such as the "slaughter" in the egg (to be discussed in detail later).

Who is the red hair in the egg?

In the ending egg, Eddie comes to San Quentin prison in San Francisco. The red-haired man played by Woody Haeerlson has been waiting there for a long time, and it is chilling to laugh at the evil spirit.

He is the super villain in Spider-Man’s universe and is expected to be the "slaughter" of the next big boss.

His real name is cletus kasady, and he is a natural killer with 11 lives. Combined with the eggs (red symbionts) left by the venom in prison, it became a "slaughter".

In a sense, slaughter is the "son" of venom.

You know, the movie Venom is mainly based on two cartoons — — Fatal Protector in 1993 and Symbiotic Planet in 1995.

In The Deadly Protector, slaughter is the common enemy of Spider-Man and Venom. So this egg has hinted at the future direction of the plot.

In the cartoon, Venom has five other "children" (made under the control of Life Foundation): riot, howling, devouring, whipping and extremes. (But judging from the setting of the movie, these people will all be brought to the earth by spaceship, not descendants of venom. )

Where is the future of venom?

Tom Hardy revealed that he has signed contracts for three "Venom" films, but whether the film can be made or not depends on the box office and word of mouth of the first film.

Since the release of Venom in North Marvel Comics on October 5th, the global box office has reached 545 million (still growing), ranking in the middle of’s works.

Although European and American film critics kept negative comments, the audience rating of the film on IMDB reached 7 points. With such achievements as a guarantee, it is no accident that a sequel is already planned.

As we all know, Sony only owns the right to shoot "Spider-Man Universe" and "rented" Spider back to Marvel Comics. At present, although the base, cute and funny temperament of "Venom" series is in the same strain as that of Marvel Comics, it is unlikely that "Venom" series will be reunited.

As for when Spider will return to the team, there is no fixed date, but Mr. Tang has begun to secretly poke and look forward to playing against his Dutch brother. After all, it is hard for us to imagine a "universe" without Spider-Man’s venom.

According to the Reuters report quoted by the US World News Network on May 24th, the Office of the US Trade Representative announced that it would extend the 301 tariff exemption period for 352 imported goods from China and 77 imported goods from China related to the epidemic from May 31st to June 14th. Some exempted projects will be extended to May 31, 2025.

The report mentioned that former US President Trump imposed tariffs on China goods in 2018 and 2019 in accordance with Article 301 of the Trade Law.

According to the report, the extension of exemption measures announced on the 24th means that some commodities will continue to be exempted from import duties, including animal feeding machines, DC electric motors, blood pressure monitors and thermostats specially designed for air conditioning or heating systems that are not connected to the network.

The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative said that the exemption period will be extended until June 14th to facilitate the transition. Some exclusions will be extended until May 31, 2025 to support efforts to transfer procurement out of China, or to provide additional time when the supply of products outside China is still limited.

However, according to the Office of the Trade Representative, many products will face tariffs again, including 102 categories, which are items for which there is no public request for further extension, or there is no evidence that extending the exemption will help to transfer the procurement out of China.

These product categories include garage door openers, switches for motor vehicles, printed circuit board components, electric motorcycles, natural graphite, a series of luggage bags and messenger bags.

The report pointed out that Beijing has always criticized the 301 tariff imposed by the United States on China’s imports as "discriminatory".

The cute "Sugar Bean Man: The Ultimate Elimination" seized the hot tail of summer, and this game, which won the steam weekly sales list for three times, ranked third in the number of people online after "DOTA2". Easy, interesting, fast-paced variety play, chicken eating mode and lovely painting style can be said to be the "secret of success" of this work.

At present, PS4 and steam are the first platforms on which Sugar Bean Man logs in. Many players think this game is very suitable for mobile platforms, such as Nintendo’s NS handheld and mobile phone tablet.

However, it has been confirmed that NS version and mobile version will be launched in the future. Players still need to wait for a while. Of course, players who don’t want to play this game in front of the computer can also play on their mobile phones through the cloud game platform of the handheld Internet cafe ~

Pocket Internet Cafe is a cloud game platform based on X86 architecture. It connects high-performance computers in the cloud through the network, so that players can play any PC game on their mobile phones in the form of streaming, making the players’ mobile phones change into handhelds every second. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to play "Sugar Bean Man" on the mobile phone.

For players who haven’t bought Sugar Bean Man, the Pocket Internet Cafe provides a game account for free. Players can play this game in seconds when they enter the APP, buy it early and enjoy it early, and don’t buy it 100%! Play ~

The variety play of "Sugar Bean Man" can be said to be the essence of the game. I believe that many players have watched live-action programs on TV. Sometimes players often make mistakes in seemingly simple levels, and many players who look across the screen think it is easy for me to get on. Is that really the case?

In fact, seemingly simple hurdles test each player’s physical strength and quick response ability.

The game "Sugar Bean Man" just provides a "personal challenge" opportunity for players who are eager to try through the screen. In fact, this game seems simple without complicated operation, but each player has to face 59 other players, and it is not easy to eat chicken in the end ~

Sometimes many players will be eliminated at the first level, but it is such a relaxed and interesting gameplay that players can always enjoy this and lose again and again.

Players can play this interesting game anytime and anywhere through the handheld Internet cafe cloud game platform, just like playing a mobile game. In terms of operation, although the Pocket Internet Cafe supports external keyboard and mouse, since it is necessary to have the experience of mobile game version, the virtual keyboard function of the Pocket Internet Cafe is more convenient, and it also has the taste of mobile game ~

In terms of practical operation, when entering the game, the handheld internet cafe has already preset the key positions to be used in the game. Of course, players can also customize the layout according to their mobile phone screen size and operating habits. This will also help you to go through five levels between square inches, cut six generals, and control your "love beans" to eat chicken smoothly!

In terms of game experience, although it is a form of cloud game, the game runs in the cloud, and the game screen is compressed and manipulated to stream to the user’s mobile phone in the form of video stream, but the actual game screen and color reproduction will not be lost. At the same time, the handheld Internet cafe can automatically adjust the image quality according to the player’s network environment, and the delay will be well controlled, and the operation is very smooth, just like playing on a local device.

Finally, you like the game "Sugar Bean Man" and don’t want to be confined to sitting in front of the computer to play. Perhaps the handheld Internet cafe is a good choice, and the sense of sight like a mobile game will make you rush on your mobile phone ~

　　On June 9, 2023, the State Administration of Market Supervision (State Anti-monopoly Bureau) issued the Annual Report on Anti-monopoly Enforcement in China (2022) (hereinafter referred to as the Report). The data shows that in 2022, China closed 187 monopoly cases in accordance with the law, with a fine of 784 million yuan, and concluded 794 cases of concentrated operators, of which 5 cases were approved with additional restrictive conditions.

　　Since 2019, the State Administration of Markets has compiled and published the Annual Report on Anti-monopoly Enforcement in China for four consecutive years.

　　According to the Report, on June 24, 2022, the 35th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed a decision on amending the anti-monopoly law, completing the first systematic revision of the law in the past 15 years.

　　The "Report" pointed out that China’s Internet platform anti-monopoly normalization supervision and law enforcement situation has basically taken shape. In May, 2022, the State Administration of Market Supervision filed an investigation into the alleged abuse of market dominance by HowNet, and imposed a fine of 5% of the previous year’s sales on illegal acts such as unfair high prices and restricted transactions by HowNet, totaling 87.6 million yuan, requiring HowNet to make comprehensive rectification around lifting exclusive cooperation, reducing users’ burden and strengthening internal compliance management, so as to promote the standardized, healthy and innovative development of the industry.

　　At the same time, the State Administration of Market Supervision has given full play to the guiding and warning role of the monopoly case of HowNet, strengthened the administrative guidance for the operators of academic resource platforms such as HowNet, Wanfang, Weipu and Superstar, and guided the upstream and downstream operators to consciously safeguard the good ecology and comprehensively standardize the competition order in the industry. Industry operators are required to operate in compliance with the law and shall not engage in exclusive cooperation.

　　According to the Report, in 2022, anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies investigated and handled one case of abuse of market dominance in the Internet industry and six cases of abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition; 24 cases of concentration of operators in the field of Internet platforms were concluded, and 27 cases of illegal implementation of concentration of operators in the field of Internet platforms were publicly punished. The amount of fines and confiscations in the above cases totaled 104.1 million yuan.

　　The abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition in bike-sharing and other fields has become increasingly prominent. According to the Report, cases involving abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition in the Internet industry are mainly concentrated in bike-sharing. In order to standardize the operation and management of bike-sharing, some local industry authorities abuse their administrative power to improperly restrict a single or a few bike-sharing-operated enterprises from entering the local market, prevent other qualified enterprises from entering the market, and exclude and restrict market competition. From the implementation of the main body, mainly for the city, county (district) level urban management departments, transportation departments, comprehensive administrative law enforcement departments.

　　In the field of online games, the Report believes that there is a risk that some operators will reach a vertical monopoly agreement or realize a hub-and-spoke agreement with the help of vertical relations in the online game market. In terms of concentration of operators, the horizontal integration in the game R&D and live broadcast markets is more likely to have the consequences of eliminating and restricting competition. For example, the merger of Huya and Betta will further strengthen Tencent’s dominant position in the live broadcast market, enabling Tencent to implement closed-loop management and two-way vertical blockade in the upstream and downstream markets, which has or may have the effect of eliminating and restricting competition, which is not conducive to fair competition in the market, may impair the interests of consumers, and is not conducive to the standardized, healthy and sustainable development of online games and live broadcast markets.

　　In view of the online video industry, the Report said that the high-risk competitive behavior in this industry is mainly reflected in two aspects: suspected monopoly agreement and abuse of market dominance. At present, the growth of user scale in online video industry is slowing down, and the user penetration of video platforms is close to saturation. Among them, the users of long video platforms have a negative growth trend, and their operations are under great pressure. In 2021, the market share of short video platform surpassed that of long video platform for the first time, and it became one of the fastest growing segments of Internet platform in China. However, the growth rate of users of short video platform also declined, and the risk of copyright infringement increased.

　　"At present, the competition order in the field of Internet platforms continues to improve. Internet platforms generally strengthen anti-monopoly compliance training, actively regulate their own business practices, and continuously improve the level of compliance management. At the same time, with the continuous progress of digital technology and the innovative development of business models, the problem of monopoly risk in the field of Internet platforms has also presented new features. The concealment and complexity of monopoly behavior are getting stronger and stronger, and the problem of infringing on the interests of operators and consumers in the platform still exists. It is necessary to further strengthen supervision and law enforcement. " The "Report" said.

　　Focusing on the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries", the national anti-monopoly law enforcement has continued to strengthen supervision and law enforcement in the fields of medicine, public utilities and building materials, investigated and dealt with major typical cases such as Shaanxi cement monopoly case, Zhejiang civil explosion monopoly case and Beijing Stroman monopoly case, examined and approved five cases of Chaowei’s acquisition of Xilinx, a new joint venture between Shanghai Airport and China Eastern Airlines Logistics, and strengthened cases with additional restrictions such as Ukrainian potassium merger and Xie Potassium acquisition and NVIDIA’s acquisition of Milos.

　　Specifically, in 2022, China’s anti-monopoly law enforcement filed 18 new cases to investigate monopoly agreements, and 16 cases were settled, with a total amount of fines and confiscations of 569 million yuan. From the perspective of industry distribution, it was mainly concentrated in industries such as medicine, education and training, building materials and motor vehicle testing. A total of 13 cases of abuse of market dominance were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and the amount of fines was 166 million yuan. From the perspective of industry distribution, there were 9 cases in public areas such as water supply and gas supply, and 1 case in Internet platform, wholesale and retail, logistics, ports and other fields. From the perspective of illegal subjects, administrative penalties were imposed on 14 enterprises, including 10 state-owned enterprises and 4 private enterprises.

　　According to the Report, people’s livelihood accounts for more than 73% of cases of abusing administrative power to exclude and restrict competition, among which urban management, medical and health care, engineering construction, education and people’s livelihood account for about 19%, 16%, 16%, 15% and 7% respectively.

　　Cases in the field of urban management mainly involve bike-sharing, construction waste removal, liquefied petroleum gas distribution and other industries. Specific actions include limiting the operation of enterprises in bike-sharing, setting an unreasonable list of garbage transport enterprises, and designating liquefied petroleum gas distribution enterprises. Cases in the field of medical and health care mainly involve medical procurement, medical material distribution, medical insurance, health examination and other industries, and the most typical one is to restrict or restrict transactions in disguise. Cases in the field of engineering and construction mainly involve construction, engineering supervision, housing safety appraisal and other industries, with the most typical behavior of restricting transactions and excluding and restricting foreign enterprises from participating in bidding. Cases in the field of education mainly involve campus security services, students’ clothing, training institutions and other industries. Specific actions include designating security service companies, designating students’ clothing suppliers, and designating centralized training institutions.

Special feature of 1905 film network The summer file just closed, becoming the biggest winner with 2.9 billion box office.By combining science fiction with comedy, Mahua FunAge not only achieved his own breakthrough, but also expanded the genre dimension of China’s science fiction films in terms of content and production.

For modeling director Liang Tingting, Moon Man’s creative process is undoubtedly a pioneering journey from scratch, from 0 to 1.How to integrate comedy elements into traditional sci-fi modeling, how to give consideration to science and aesthetics in design, and how does the beloved King Kong mouse put on a customized spacesuit?

Behind the scenes of this issue, let’s follow Liang Tingting, explore Moon Man’s clothing library together, and understand the story behind "Minions".

"Minions"

Convey a sense of joy and comedy with warm colors.

Deep blue quiet universe, gray moon surface, white space suit … When it comes to science fiction films, most of the cool colors that come to mind are full of futuristic and technological sense.

However, in Moon Man, the most impressive thing is the bright yellow, full of cheerful vitality and vitality, which coincides with the comedy style of the film.

Liang Tingting said frankly that his original spacesuit was dominated by "conventional" white, and "yellow" was the director’s insistence.

"His goal is very clear, and he wants the feeling of a happy Minions on the moon. Warm colors are more matched with comedy elements."

In order to enhance the aesthetics, Liang Tingting not only uses yellow with different lightness and saturation to increase the layering, but also skillfully adds elements such as white, sapphire blue and red to embellish, creating an unexpected "advanced" texture.

This design also makes Moon Man’s clothes stand out among the sci-fi films, which is unforgettable.

The "traditional" white spacesuit is applied to the dresses of other astronauts such as Ma Lanxing and glasses, which is in sharp contrast with Du Guyue and Gangzi, and it is also a visual adjustment.

"Tailor-made"

Details highlight the characteristics of people.

The service-oriented design of movies should not only pay attention to aesthetics, but also serve the characters and performances, and so should Moon Man.

Take the actor Du Guyue as an example. In the movie, he has eight sets of clothes, among which there are dozens of T-shirts with different patterns such as short sleeves and long sleeves, plus jackets, vests, suspenders and other equipment, which are countless.

In the specific design, in order to highlight the decadent state of the characters guarding the moon alone, the costume team seized a key word — — "greasy"

"He thought he was the only human being left, so at first he was in a state of ruin. We also made the clothes old and greasy, and the size was looser than normal, which highlighted the feeling of untidiness," Liang Tingting said.

At the same time, according to his status as a maintenance worker, the team also added a lot of clever ideas to the details, such as many pockets on the pants of work clothes and many small holes in the belt, which is convenient for carrying maintenance tools and so on.

With the development of the story and the change of Duguyue’s mentality, there are also different makeup and hairstyles to match it.

At the beginning, the "rotten" stage was unkempt and unshaven. After resuming contact with the earth, the appearance was immediately renewed and full of energy. Bags under the eyes, dark circles and decrees are obviously different from before.

If these are just routine operations, the hilarious "female kangaroo" shape is definitely a stroke of genius.When designing, Liang Tingting also started from the story itself: "What tools can Du Guyue use alone in the cabin? What kind of female kangaroo suit can you make? "

Finally, she chose to use hand-painted graffiti combined with Du Guyue’s casual clothes to create a "cartoon version" of the female kangaroo, which is full of childlike interest and joy, and has become one of the important burdens of the film.

Looking back to the earth, because we have just experienced a disaster, the overall dress style of human beings on earth is mainly simple.

The uniforms of base personnel such as Ma Lanxing are dominated by dark colors, all of which have been polished, and the design of uniforms is also based on simplicity, highlighting the capable and cool side of characters.

Among the post-disaster group images, the "No.1 Star" played is the most special, and the subversive bald hairstyle is full of laughter.

Liang Tingting was also deeply impressed by this: "Z.TAO played a star who was trapped in the subway by a disaster. In the end, there was no star burden and appearance concern at all. This bald shape is very helpful for him to show the inner state of the characters. "

"technology flow"

The design of spacesuit contains Gankun.

What’s it like to run and jump with Weiya on your back? This is the daily life of Shen Teng and the actor who plays King Kong Mouse on the set.

Liang Tingting revealed that the real spacesuit is even heavier than 40 kg, and its volume is even larger. When wearing it, actors can hardly make large-scale body movements such as turning their heads, reaching out and lifting their feet.

Therefore, the first step in the design is to "slim down" and "reduce the weight" of the spacesuit. First, the overall size is reduced, which is more suitable for human wear. Secondly, 3D printing is selected as the material, which effectively reduces the total weight.

According to the action requirements of different scenes, spacesuits will also be "ever-changing".

"The appearance looks the same, but the amount of relaxation is actually different. For example, if he wants to raise his hand or fight, he will relax more in his armpits, neck, back and other parts," Liang Tingting explained. "Such a person needs to prepare many sets of clothes, all of which add up to nearly 50 spacesuits. In this science fiction film, the amount of clothing is very large. "

Although the size and weight have been reduced, the modeling team insists that the basic functions and structure of the spacesuit cannot be changed, such as the closed structure in a vacuum environment, and the rigor of these details cannot be relaxed at all.

In addition to the basic design of the spacesuit, the screen on the chest of the arm, the life support system on the back and the helmet on the head also contain Gan Kun.The arm screen is not only decorative, but also as big as buttons and small as light bulbs. Most of them can be operated in real life. Strictly speaking, it belongs to the field of industrial design, which is a big challenge for the Liang Tingting team.

"The circuits and batteries inside are real. We can say that we have experienced the whole process of electronic products from design to production, and also broadened my design field."

Compared with Dugu Yue, it is undoubtedly more difficult to make King Kong mice wear spacesuits. Liang Tingting and his team have repeatedly studied and tested how to approach kangaroos infinitely in appearance and make actors move more easily.

They first studied the joint position and muscle direction of the kangaroo, and designed a "filler" to transform the actor’s figure into a kangaroo.

At the same time, in order to make the actors move more freely, the modeling team also designed several sets of King Kong mouse spacesuits to adapt to different postures such as squatting, jumping and sitting.

The most distinctive thing is the design of kangaroo’s "claws". Are the five fingers separated or put on gloves as a whole? Liang Tingting finally chose to combine realism with artistic processing, and his fingers can be opened and closed, especially in the scene of saying goodbye to Duguyue, where Gangzi kept scratching the hatch with gloves, which was both lovely and touching and impressive.

In this issue of "Behind the scenes" recording, the host also personally went into battle and experienced the feeling of becoming an "astronaut". Unexpectedly, the process of wearing a spacesuit only requires three people to help, which is very complicated and complicated. The life support system behind it is also quite heavy, which puts a lot of pressure on the spine.

After some practical experience, we can’t help but pay tribute to the actors and the behind-the-scenes team. Wearing a 40-kilogram spacesuit, you can imagine the efforts you have made to complete all kinds of actions under the condition that every move is very difficult.

Just as Hao Han, the actor who plays King Kong Mouse, has been preparing for a "faceless" role for 11 months without complaining, Liang Tingting and the modeling team are also "unsung heroes" behind Moon Man’s 2.9 billion box office.

Adding a touch of bright color to the film with costume modeling, Liang Tingting and Moon Man jointly completed a breakthrough and innovation of domestic science fiction.