CCTV News:What kind of cancer is squamous cell carcinoma? Heard of lung cancer, stomach cancer and breast cancer … … Where is squamous cell carcinoma? In fact, it can exist in many parts of the human body, and it is mutated from the squamous cells of the body, which has to start from the "source" of cancer.

　　Cancer is a general term, which is considered to be a kind of disease originated from cell mutation. Related studies have found that mutations caused by DNA replication errors account for about 2/3 of the total number of human cancer mutations. Tissues with more cell divisions have a higher probability of developing tumors. Therefore, squamous cell carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma), adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma and small cell carcinoma are all classified into malignant tumors according to different histopathology.

　　Taking lung cancer as an example, lung malignant tumors mainly include lung squamous cell carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, large cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer, and the first three can be collectively referred to as non-small cell lung cancer. For example, Li Lei is the representative of the English class in the class, the squadron leader and the head of the extracurricular interest group. When it comes to these titles, Li Lei is the only one. But when it comes to English class representatives, there will be one in every class in that school, not just Li Lei.

　　Closer to home, squamous cell carcinoma, as its name implies, has a "mutation" in squamous cells. Its location is common in skin, adnexa and mucous membrane. Generally speaking, it is easy to get sick in areas that are in direct contact with food and air, such as skin, esophagus, cervix, vagina and other areas covered with squamous epithelium. It can also be seen in bronchus, bladder and renal pelvis.

　　The epidemiology of squamous cell carcinoma in different organ systems is different, and the representative ones are as follows:

　　Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung accounts for about 30%-35% of all lung cancer patients, mainly central lung cancer, and peripheral squamous cell carcinoma is less. Many cases originated from segmental and subsegmental bronchial mucosa, which are common in elderly men.

　　The incidence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in China is relatively high, accounting for more than 90%, mainly occurring in the border areas of Taihang Mountain, Qinling Mountain and Fujian and Guangdong.

　　Squamous cell carcinoma in oral and maxillofacial region accounts for about 58.6% of malignant tumors in maxillofacial region, and malignant foot tumor in oral mucosa is mostly squamous cell carcinoma, which is common in gums, tongue, cheeks, floor of mouth, hard palate and lips, and mostly occurs in the elderly population, especially in men.

　　Squamous cell carcinoma of eyelid ranks third among three common malignant tumors of eyelid epithelium. It is common in middle-aged and elderly patients. Both the upper eyelid and the lower eyelid can be affected, but the lower eyelid is more common. Especially in the transition of skin and mucosa at the eyelid margin.

　　Whether it’s squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma, I hope you don’t come to me. However, the situation of prevention and control of malignant tumors is still grim. In China, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and cervical cancer in developing countries are relatively high, while colorectal cancer, prostate cancer and thyroid cancer in developed countries have also increased significantly in recent years.

　　In January 2019, the National Cancer Center released data. In 2015, the incidence of malignant tumors was about 3.929 million and the death was about 2.338 million. On average, more than 10,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every day and more than 7 people are diagnosed with cancer every minute.

　　At the same time, the cancer burden is on the rise. In recent 10 years, the incidence of malignant tumors has increased by about 3.9% every year, and the mortality rate has increased by 2.5% every year.

　　With the process of urbanization and aging in China, the popularity of westernized lifestyle in the economic transition period, and the accumulation of environmental pollution and occupational exposure in the process of industrialization in China, the double burden of cancer in China will aggravate the overall morbidity and mortality in the future.

　　In June 2019, the State Council issued the Opinions on Implementing the Healthy China Action, proposing to promote early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment through the implementation of cancer prevention and control actions, so as to reduce the incidence and mortality of cancer. By 2022 and 2030, the overall 5-year survival rate of cancer will be no less than 43.3% and 46.6% respectively.

　　As the first person responsible for our own health, what can we do to prevent malignant tumors?

　　Tobacco control.As we all know, about 30% of cancers are related to smoking. At present, there are about 320 million smokers in China, who consume more than 40% of the world’s tobacco, and the number of smokers is increasing. Smoking causes 23%-25% of cancer-related deaths. As long as strong tobacco control measures are taken, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer and related cancers in China will be effectively reduced.

　　Vaccination.According to statistics, one-fifth of cancers in the world are caused by chronic infections, such as cervical cancer caused by human papillomavirus and liver cancer caused by hepatitis B virus. HPV vaccine has played an important role in eliminating cervical cancer. The effective use of various vaccines will effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of cancer in China.

　　Improve your lifestyle.Scientific research has confirmed that the cause of most cancers is related to lifestyle, while heredity and environment only account for 14% and 9%. Therefore, in the etiology classification, this kind of cancer has been classified as "lifestyle cancer". One third of tumors are mainly caused by four lifestyle factors, including smoking, unhealthy diet, drinking and obesity. Choosing a scientific lifestyle and getting rid of bad habits can effectively prevent cancer.

　　Targeted early diagnosis and treatment, timely intervention of precancerous lesions.According to the World Health Organization, 40% cancer can be prevented and 40% cancer can be cured through early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment. Early detection of lung cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer can also greatly improve the cure rate, so early diagnosis and treatment of cancer is very important. Strengthen the early diagnosis of cancer lesions and nip cancer in the cradle.

　　It is an important means to standardize the deep integration of diagnosis and treatment and precision medicine and reduce cancer mortality.The concept of standardized diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors has long been recognized by the World Health Organization and the international medical community. Popularizing standardized diagnosis and treatment of tumors will greatly improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of tumors and reduce the mortality rate of tumors. Precision medicine is the direction of human medicine reform. With the continuous breakthrough of gene diagnosis and treatment technology, accurate diagnosis and treatment plan based on gene mutation information in different tumors can minimize the mortality of cancer patients. (Reference provided by China Anti-Cancer Association)

Brittany Murphy

　　According to Hong Kong media reports, brittany murphy, the actress of "Eight Miles", died at the heart hospital at her home in Los Angeles on the morning of December 20th, at the age of 32. Aston Coetzee, an old love and partner, expressed deep sorrow and hoped that they would meet again in heaven.

　　At 8 o’clock in the morning of December 20, Murphy fainted while taking a bath in his apartment in Los Angeles. After the mother found out, she called the police and claimed that her daughter had diabetes. Five firefighters and medical staff entered the house for nearly an hour, and then they carried her out on a stretcher and sent her to the hospital. Neighbors said that Murphy, wearing an oxygen mask, was as pale as an old woman when he was carried out, and was rescued by intubation. It seems that there are no signs of life. Murphy was pronounced dead at 10: 04 a.m. at the age of 32.

　　The police went to Murphy’s apartment to investigate and found prescription drugs in the house. It is reported that she caught a cold and took medicine a few days before her death, and she vomited heavily before her illness, and there was vomit in the bathroom. The coroner Ed Winter said that although Murphy’s husband Simon Monjack objected, an autopsy would still be conducted. It is expected that the toxicology report will have results in a few weeks. Initially, it is considered that the cause of death is not suspicious and the possibility of being killed is ruled out.

Old love looks forward to heaven. Goodbye.

　　According to the British "Sun" report, Murphy’s friends said that after undergoing plastic surgery, she became addicted to taking painkillers, and she did not listen to her family’s advice to give up drug addiction, which led to the tragedy, coincidentally similar to the sudden death of Michael Jackson, the king of pop, in June this year. In recent years, Murphy has been reported to take drugs with Simon, and she has anorexia. It is reported that anorexia can cause heart disease, but she has repeatedly denied taking drugs and mentioned heart problems: "I can’t even take drugs. I have had heart problems since I was a child."

　　Murphy’s family issued a statement saying: "Losing Murphy is a terrible tragedy. She is our daughter, wife and beloved shining star. I hope the outside world will give us privacy." Her divorced father, Angelo Bertolotti, also expressed shock, saying that her daughter was born as a doll and praised her talent. Movie stars who worked with Murphy mourned one after another. Aston Coetzee, an old lover and partner, said that the death of his old lover made the world lose a little light and hoped to see you again in heaven. Alicia Silva Si Tong, the co-star of Dominance, said that she felt sad, praised her as a warm and sweet person, and hoped that she would rest in peace at an early date. Lindsay lohan, paris hilton, whoopi goldberg, jessica simpson and the Japanese actor Toshiyuki Nishida who worked together last year also expressed their condolences.

　　Murphy, who has a mediocre career, has often been accused of acting strangely in recent years. At the beginning of the month, she was abandoned because she was in a trance and disturbed the studio when she made the new film The Caller. The funny program "Live Weekend" had earlier played a funny drama to laugh at her, and the clip had been deleted on the Internet. As early as 2004, when Murphy attended the publicity activities, he lay on the ground abnormally and covered his face with paper towels. Until a few weeks ago, when she attended the premiere of the new film "Across The Hall", her footsteps were unstable and the situation was worrying. I didn’t expect that she would die suddenly now.

　　Murphy, who was born as a child star, started acting in stage plays, making TV shows and forming bands at the age of 9. In 1995, she made her debut in the youth film "Leading the Way", and then co-produced The Girl Who Moved the Soul with Angelina Jolie and was invited by michael douglas to play "The Code of Redemption". In 2002, her co-production with Eminem became her masterpiece. It’s a pity that Sin City and the dubbing for Happy Feet all failed, and the legacy Opposite the Hotel Lobby was only shown in a cinema this month, while Stallone’s new film The Expendables and the signing of the contract were just finished.

　　editorial comment/noteHe walked into wumeng mountain from Beijing Grand Hospital, the capital. Together with his colleagues and local doctors, he did his part to improve the local medical service ability and relieve patients’ pain, so that a single spark could start a prairie fire. Strive for a new era, and take responsibility for poverty alleviation. CCTV focused on the front line of health poverty alleviation, followed Yin Jian, a neurologist at Beijing Hospital, to Dafang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, and told the story of "poverty alleviation" in the depths of the mountains.

　　Dr. Yin Jian (second from the left in the back row) is making rounds in the ward.

　　Cctv newsDafang County, Guizhou Province is located in wumeng mountain, southwest China, at an altitude of 1,600 meters. Here, mountains are connected with mountains and water is connected with water, which is magnificent and is the hinterland of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It’s cold in winter, and you can’t see the sun for more than 20 days. It’s rainy and wet, and the ground is muddy. This is somewhat unsuitable for a northerner born and raised like Yin Jian. At the end of 2018, as the backbone of the neurology department of Beijing Hospital, Dr. Yin Jian was sent to Dafang County People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province as the temporary vice president for half a year by the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office to carry out professional and technical precision poverty alleviation work. He admitted that his initial concept of Dafang County and even Guizhou was very vague. When he set foot on that land, he was deeply attracted by the beautiful local scenery. Xi Huan, Dean of National Geriatrics Center; Chen Tong and Pan Qi, deputy directors of the Medical Department of Beijing Hospital, attached great importance to the national poverty alleviation program. Before leaving, they specially instructed Beijing Hospital to be the national geriatric center and the core hospital of the national difficult disease diagnosis and treatment capacity improvement project, and fully supported the generous poverty alleviation project.

　　Although Dafang County is a national poverty-stricken county, it has a rich history and culture. It is located at the junction of Han nationality, Miao nationality and Yi nationality, with 33.2% ethnic minorities. The population is scattered and the degree of urbanization is low. However, due to its high fertility rate, the population reaches one million, and most of them are young people, this small town is full of vitality.

　　Dafang County is located in a remote area with poor infrastructure and conditions, and the expressway to Guiyang, the provincial capital, was completed in 2016. Only two slow trains reach the provincial capital every day. The local people have limited health knowledge and insufficient health awareness. It is very common that minor illness depends on forbearance, serious illness depends on fate, and chronic illness depends on remedies and inertia, relying on the help of the government and superiors. These problems are really in front of Yin Jian, and they have also become the driving force behind his work.

　　Advancing by groping, promoting the construction of stroke center in local hospital

　　Yin Jian learned from Dafang County Health and Health Commission that the county is a high-fluorine area and a high-prevalence area of tuberculosis. The diet is high in salt, alcoholism and smoking are common. The typical disease spectrum of developing countries in transition is high in metabolic syndrome, hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke, and the incidence of malignant tumors is rising. At the same time, the high incidence of infectious diseases represented by tuberculosis in this area is still a social problem that needs great attention.

　　However, the training of local health personnel is seriously inadequate. In 2018, there were only 51 lectures and trainings by experts outside the county; 174 person-times of advanced medical care. After many visits and repeated communication with local medical staff, Yin Jian found that stroke is a frequently-occurring disease in the local area. If Dafang County Hospital joins the construction of "Brain Prevention Committee-Stroke Center" promoted by Guizhou Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, it will greatly promote the prevention and control of stroke. Yin Jian immediately communicated this idea with Wu Guangming, Dean of Dafang County People’s Hospital, and Comrade Li Jian, head of Dafang County Health and Wellness Committee, and everyone hit it off. And actively contact with director Liu Zhen, who was sent by Beijing Hospital to the People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province, vice president Chu Lan of the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, director Xu Ping and director Xu Zucai of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, and director Luo Yong of the Department of Neurology of Zunyi First People’s Hospital; Professor Kuang Shixiang from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine sought professional and organizational training in Stroke Center.

　　In order to ensure the solid landing of the stroke center, with the approval of the hospital, Yin Jian overcame difficulties and extended counterpart assistance for three months. Hard work pays off. In May, 2019, Dafang County People’s Stroke Center was approved by the National Health and Wellness Commission and became the first batch of county-level "Demonstration Stroke Prevention Centers" in Guizhou. It was officially awarded in the National Convention Center, and the county government departments coordinated the municipal departments to make city guide signs.

　　Yin Jian talked about the completion of the stroke center, which was both exciting and gratifying. He said: "This is the result of the precise help of the leaders of Beijing Hospital and the strong support of many related personnel." He hopes that the stroke center can benefit the people on this side, and it can be regarded as doing his bit.

　　Realizing the Breakthrough from 0 to 1 for Difficult and Rare Diseases with Professional Skills

　　As a neurologist engaged in the research and clinical treatment of difficult and rare diseases, Dr. Yin Jian wanted to use his medical knowledge to do something practical for the local people. Before leaving, he specially consulted many senior experts in the hospital, and everyone said that he would open all the resources of Beijing Hospital to complete the task of counterpart assistance. On the occasion of leaving Beijing, Yin Jian decided to take this as another important starting point for this professional poverty alleviation.

　　After several rounds of rounds in the hospital, Yin Jian found that the patients in Dafang County’s local neurology department were mainly cerebrovascular diseases, but there were many problems of unclear diagnosis of difficult and rare diseases. Difficult and rare diseases in the nervous system were one of Yin Jian’s main areas of attack. He wanted to give play to his expertise in this respect, so he pioneered the joint provincial hospitals (Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University initiated and founded the "Consultation Center for Difficult Diseases in the Department of Neurology of Guizhou Province", which created a fixed learning and communication platform for neurologists in Dafang County Hospital. Doctors from Dafang County People’s Hospital participated and studied for free as grassroots units. This is the first batch of only county-level hospitals in Guizhou Province to participate in the consultation center.

　　There are many poor patients in Guizhou. Yin Jian also took advantage of the domestic first-class experimental diagnosis platform for neuroimmune diseases built by Professor Xu Xianhao and Professor Zhang Hua in the Department of Neurology of Beijing Hospital, and took the initiative to take out his own research funds to test biological samples for local patients in Guizhou free of charge. He said: "During my six months of poverty alleviation in Guizhou, wang hong, a technician in the laboratory, has tested hundreds of serum and cerebrospinal fluid of patients in Guizhou, and at least dozens of myasthenia gravis patients have been screened and diagnosed (three of them are even rarer, accounting for only about 4% of all myasthenia gravis patients with Musk antibody positive, all of which are long-term undiagnosed patients with the longest course of 12 years) and four cases are NMOSD (neuromyelitis pedigree disease).

　　On the platform of consultation center, under the remote guidance of six doctors, including Director Chen Haibo, Deputy Director Gong Tao and Director Li Shuhua, from the Department of Neurology of Beijing Hospital, one case of very rare intranuclear inclusion body disease (NIID) and one case of CLIPPERS (chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pons-cerebellar peripheral enhancement syndrome) were diagnosed, which were unanimously praised by local patients and colleagues.

　　Four unusual cases

　　Speaking of difficult and rare cases of nervous system, Yin Jian mentioned an 84-year-old man who was diagnosed with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease. At first, the old man went to the ophthalmology department because he couldn’t see one eye. The doctor suspected that it was neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease. Later, the ophthalmologist recommended him to go to the neurology department for further examination. However, due to the extremely low incidence of this disease, only about 10/100,000, the local hospital dared not make a diagnosis. The deputy director of the congratulatory message of Guizhou Medical University mentioned this case in the consultation center for difficult diseases. After discussion and exchange, it was decided to send the sample to Beijing Hospital for testing. Finally, the specific AQP4 antibody was captured by CBA immunofluorescence technique in Beijing Hospital, and it was diagnosed as NMOSD (neuromyelitis pedigree disease). Due to the timely diagnosis, the old man’s eyes have now recovered. This is the elderly patient with the highest onset reported in domestic literature.

　　There is also a local grandmother in Dafang County, who is nearly seventy years old. Her tongue has shrunk and she has been transferred to many hospitals in the province. She has been diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ASL), and her family and I have basically given up treatment, so she can’t eat and swallow, comb her hair and brush her teeth. However, after carefully observing her EMG, Yin Jian found that it did not meet the EMG characteristics of patients with gradual freezing. Her serum was sent to the neuroimmunology laboratory of Beijing Hospital, and the antibody against multiple gangliosides was found to be positive by using the latest BOLT immunoassay in China. Later, it was diagnosed as a rare Lewis summer syndrome. Follow-up treatment is not very smooth. Yin Jian said that because the local people’s health awareness is not strong, once they encounter rare and difficult diseases, especially when they are old, they often choose to give up treatment. The old lady did not cooperate with lumbar puncture at first, and with the persuasion and efforts of doctors, the old lady accepted the examination and completed the diagnosis. After immunotherapy, I have recovered very well now, and I can wash my face, brush my teeth and eat independently.

　　During Yin Jian’s stay in Guizhou, a patient with severe subarachnoid hemorrhage was transferred to the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University. However, the location of the aneurysm is special, and the blood supply of the parent artery is complicated, so the symptoms of the patients who failed the first operation in the local hospital continue to deteriorate. Yin Jian urgently asked Wang Lijun, chief physician of neurosurgery department of Peking Hospital, the National Geriatrics Center, to consult, and flew to Guizhou at the request of the local hospital. In Guizhou, the world’s thinnest floating guide wire was used for the first time to successfully embolize this complicated posterior circulation aneurysm, which successfully saved the patient’s life. It shows the strength of endovascular treatment of neurosurgery in Beijing Hospital.

　　There are many local families who are poor because of illness. During the period of helping in Guizhou, a local helping cadre found Yin Jian, saying that the child of the family he helped was only four years old this year, with drooping eyelids and fixed eyeballs. Previously, the provincial hospital diagnosed myasthenia gravis and said that the symptoms were more serious. Because the family was poor and could not afford the follow-up treatment, the boy’s father decided to give up and let it develop, but the child’s mother insisted on treatment. The local conditions are limited, so it is impossible to do electromyography examination. Yin Jian wants to give the child a set of standard formal tests first, and bring the child’s serum samples back to Beijing Hospital during the Spring Festival, so that Mr. wang hong can use the latest international double antigen immune competition inhibition enzyme-labeled immunoassay for further detection of acetylcholine receptor antibodies and Musk antibodies, and finally it is diagnosed as ocular myasthenia gravis. However, during the test, it was found that the antibody titer in the little boy’s body was not too high, and it was not too serious to be cured. Generally, it would not affect the child’s learning and life expectancy. The child’s mother was very happy after hearing the news. As a parent, Yin Jian understands this kind of mood very well, and has also formed "WeChat friends" with the mother and son, so that they can come to Beijing for follow-up regularly and make a systematic examination and long-term follow-up plan for their children.

　　Yin Jian recalled the days when he helped in Dafang County and said, "I didn’t do anything special, but in my opinion, I did something with goals: one was to promote the construction of Dafang County Stroke Center; The other is the breakthrough in the realization of local difficult and rare diseases from thinking about trying to diagnosis. I have also become friends with some patients and local doctors and formed a pair. They will come to me if they need help, and I will do my best. "

　　Although I haven’t been in Dafang County, Guizhou Province for a long time, I read deep feelings from Yin Jian’s words in the interview. "Our generosity is really beautiful, and we are located in a foggy area. Driving on the road has a feeling of" walking on clouds ".It is like a fairyland. If there is an opportunity, we must go and have a look! Here you can see the magnificence of China’s mountains and rivers and the determination and efforts of the party and the country to declare war on poverty. You will feel the greatness of China and the hope of China! "

Produced by iQiyi and Stellar Gravity Media, with Ying Dai, Wang Yixu and Zhang Yucheng as the chief producers and Zhao Yilong as the director, I’m Going Against the Wind, an excellent urban workplace drama adapted from a novel with the same name, was officially launched on December 7, which tells the story of a national brand’s revival under the impact of e-commerce economy. Xu Si, played by Simon, is a cold, rational and sharp-eyed investor. In the play, he will experience entrepreneurship and reform with many like-minded young partners and go to the ideal business road.

The essence of the original works blends with the background of the times and innovates again. Xu Sili’s pioneering work has stood on the forefront through reform.

"I want to go against the wind" is adapted from the work of the same name by the best-selling emotional novel author Wu Zai. The author combines the commercial workplace with urban love, and his writing is solid, the plot is ups and downs, and he can freely accept it, which has won praise from many readers. What fresh highlights will this film adaptation bring?

Today, the official blog "I want to go against the wind" released a lineup poster and a short film. From many materials, we can see that Xu Si, the male actor played by Simon, has sharp eyes, a strong gas field, and a business elite temperament. His eyes look calm and firm between light and shadow. Among them, the two editions of posters indicate that the characters are about to sail against the wind, and they are going up and down to seek last stand.

The previous works of the cast of "I want to go against the wind" have been widely praised, and the heartfelt comments from netizens such as "Fairy Casting" and "Conscience Cast" have made this urban theme work highly anticipated. The old opera bones and many powerful actors joined in, and the original author made great efforts to ensure the quality of the works, and created high-quality works with more characteristics and tone of the times on the basis of retaining the essence of the original works. "I want to go against the wind" will certainly be worth looking forward to.

Simon breaks through the interpretation of cold and sharp business upstart Xu Si sailing against the wind to protect the revival of national brands

The character of Xu Si, the hero of I Want to Go Against the Wind, is quite different from the role played by Simon before. Xu Si is purer and more rational; He is young and successful, decisive and crisp, conceited and confident about the business language he insists on, and even a little cold and sharp. In business, he is an investor who pays more attention to the return on investment. Between Xu Si and the heroine, from the opponent to the comrades who walk side by side, it is like a contest and a competition. The collision of his values and career views with the Jianghu in the process of starting a business, the differences and reconciliation of career ideas and personal feelings are the true portrayal of every ordinary person who rushes into the sea and spreads his arms against the current in the great era. Xu Si changed from a businessman who only looked at the dividends of the times to a guardian of national manufacturing, which not only showed the insight and national feelings of a new generation of entrepreneurs, but also reflected the patriotism of contemporary young people.

This year, Gong Jun has received extensive attention because of the popularity of many works. In the choice and interpretation of works, he has been constantly breaking through, and the roles in each work are different. In this "I want to go against the wind", I believe that Simon will give full play to the different aspects of the characters’ personalities within his control. Riding the wind, traveling thousands of miles, let’s look forward to the wonderful performance of actor Simon in "I want to go against the wind"!

　

　In a small restaurant specializing in mala Tang in Wangjing area, employees are cooking food. Photo/Reporter Lin Hui

　　　　Internet rumor: "The waitress in Changchun died from eating mala Tang for a long time and the rice noodles were full of bacteria and insects." The reporter found that-(Figure)

　　　　Mala Tang kills people? This statement is not reliable

　　　　Expert: There is no such thing as "bacterial worm" in medicine. It is impossible for bacteria to multiply in high-temperature food.

　　　　Network: This matter originated from a QQ message.

　　　　Recently, in major domestic forums, the rumor that "a waitress died of mala Tang in a certain place in Changchun" was forwarded by many netizens, and the media in Changchun, Qingdao and other places also followed up on it.

　　　　For a time, the question of whether mala Tang can still be eaten has become the focus of public discussion.

　　　　After investigation, the reporter found that the origin of this matter was actually a message on QQ. Medical experts said that "mala Tang eats people to death" has no scientific basis.

　　　　Online rumor

　　　　Changchun girls eat hot spicy dip to death.

　　　　Yesterday, my friend forwarded an email to Miss Wang entitled "I can’t eat mala Tang and rice noodles in the future". After reading it, Miss Wang was shocked because the content of the email was absolutely sensational.

　　　　Subsequently, Miss Wang searched for "Mala Tang, Waiter" on the Internet and found 200,000 pieces of relevant information. In addition, Shi Jing, who works near Zizhuqiao, also received a similar reminder from QQ group. The original record of rumors

　　　　"A 20-year-old waitress in Changchun-Li Ning Store in Chongqing Road Times Town (Editor’s Note: Li Ning Clothing Store) died ten days ago. The woman felt unwell and went to the hospital. The doctor was frightened after watching the X-ray. It is said that the woman’s internal organs and skin are all bacterial worms, and her liver has been eroded only a little.

　　　　"The doctor told her directly that she could prepare for the funeral. The cause of the disease is that the woman eats mala Tang and rice noodles all the year round. The doctor said that the bacteria in these two foods are seriously exceeding the standard, and it is easy to grow bacteria after processing. It has nothing to do with the hygiene of the store. Please ask people who love these two foods to eat less or not in the future. "

　　　　Beijing reaction

　　　　Some diners have heard of it.

　　　　The reporter’s search found that this rumor exists in some large forums in China, and there are many versions, among which the most widely circulated is this "Li Ning Store Employee Edition". In this regard, some netizens said in their messages that they were scared. Many netizens said in their replies that they would rather believe it, but some netizens questioned it.

　　　　Last night, in Xuanwu and Fengtai, the reporter found that the business of mala Tang stalls on the roadside was not bad. Although the weather was cold, many citizens still ate small bowls in front of the stalls.

　　　　The reporter visited more than ten small stalls, and most of the stall owners said that they had never heard of "Mala Tang eats people to death". "My family is cooked!" A stall owner stressed after hearing the reporter’s inquiry.

　　　　The reporter has asked more than a dozen citizens, most of whom don’t know about this matter, and a few people have heard that "someone in Changchun ate and died". But some people remember what they eat as spicy crayfish or mutton kebabs.

　　　　Changchun aspect

　　　　No patients with "bacteria in the body"

　　　　Yesterday afternoon, Mr. Li, a staff member of Changchun Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told reporters that he had never heard of the online waitress in his jurisdiction, and no hospital had accepted patients with "bacterial worms" in recent days.

　　　　There is no "Li Ning Store" in Times Town.

　　　　The reporter called the Chongqing Road Sub-district Office in Changchun, and the staff on duty said that they had heard the rumor, but it was absolutely false. The staff revealed that there is no Li Ning store in the shopping mall of "Chongqing Road Times Town" claimed in the post.

　　　　The industry and commerce department will investigate the matter.

　　　　Yue Jingtao, the propaganda staff of Changchun Industrial and Commercial Bureau, told the reporter that they had seen reports on the incident in the local media, but they had not received complaints from the masses about the sanitary conditions of Mala Tang restaurant, and they were going to investigate the incident.

　　　　Sichuan side

　　　　There may be exaggeration in this matter.

　　　　The reporter learned from the Sichuan Food and Beverage Association that from Yibin, Sichuan to Wushan in the Three Gorges, after pulling the fiber, the porter picked up a few stones on the riverside, set up a crock, scooped up a few scoops of river water, lit a fire on the bucket, and added wild vegetables, sea peppers, peppers and other seasonings to the jar to rinse and eat. This is the origin of mala Tang.

　　　　Ms. Wang of Sichuan Food and Beverage Association told the reporter that this incident is too strange and exaggerated. In Sichuan, residents eat malatang almost every day, and they have never heard of the death caused by bacterial invasion caused by eating malatang.

　　　　However, Ms. Wang also believes that the soup used to cook mala Tang, if used repeatedly, can really cause some bacteria to breed.

　　　　Yunnan side

　　　　There has never been a fatal incident of rice noodles in recent years.

　　　　This morning, Director Liu of the Office of Yunnan Catering Association said that Yunnan rice noodles produced in accordance with the food hygiene regulations will never have food hygiene problems, and there has never been any death caused by eating rice noodles in Yunnan in recent years.

　　　　Director Liu told the reporter that the rice noodle snack originated in Yunnan, but its safety and health inspection work is the responsibility of the relevant state departments, and the specific incidents in specific places should be handled and solved by local departments.

　　　　Event influence

　　　　Rumors spread to other cities in China.

　　　　According to Zhou Bo, a reporter from Changchun local media "City Evening News", the rumor has been widely circulated among Changchun citizens recently. There are more than 10 mala Tang shops around Chongqing Road business district, and the business has been greatly affected.

　　　　Zhou Bo said that the small shops that used to be full of guests are now very deserted. Some mala Tang restaurants have added other snacks such as buns and pancakes to maintain their business.

　　　　Zhou Bo told reporters that the reporter of Qingdao Morning Post had also asked Changchun about this matter. It is understood that at present, Qingdao netizens have rewritten this matter as "Qingdao version" and posted it online. This rumor has also spread in Shanghai.

　　　　medical expert

　　　　There is no "bacterial worm" and there is no scientific basis for "death"

　　　　The reporter consulted Liu Qingchun, deputy director of the nutritionist of the Armed Police General Hospital, and he said that there was no such thing as "bacterial worm" in medicine.

　　　　Deputy Director Liu said that there are zoonotic parasitic diseases in medicine, among which liver fluke disease, which mainly attacks the liver, shows symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract, and can cause pain in the liver area, hepatomegaly and even cirrhosis, but there is no way that the so-called "liver is only slightly eroded by bacteria and worms".

　　　　Deputy Director Liu said that it is easier for bacteria to reproduce in an environment with relatively high humidity and moderate temperature, and there will be no large-scale reproduction of bacteria in such a high temperature state as malatang soup.

　　　　Deputy Director Liu also reminded that when people eat snacks such as mala Tang and rice noodles, there is indeed a possibility of bacterial pollution, and they can ensure a healthy diet from the following aspects.

　　　　Healthy edible hot spicy dip

　　　　Before processing and making snacks, we should pay attention to hygiene from storage, transportation and other aspects, and at the same time choose good quality raw materials.

　　　　In the cooking process, we should pay attention to adequate processing to prevent food poisoning caused by insufficient heating time or temperature.

　　　　The bottom fire of hot pot must be strong. If you eat it before boiling and scalding, germs and parasitic eggs will not be completely killed, which will easily cause digestive tract diseases.

　　　　Eating hot pot should not be too hot. Generally, the mouth, esophagus and gastric mucosa can only tolerate the temperature of 50℃-60℃. Too hot food will damage the mucosa, leading to acute esophagitis and acute gastritis.

　　　　Time point survey

　　　　Before November 10th, rumors appeared.

　　　　After searching in several forums, the reporter found that before November 10th, when the rumored post appeared, it only said that "someone ate mala Tang and got sick and died", and did not point out the identity and location. The reporter did not search for related posts between the 11th and 13th.

　　　　Details appear after November 14th.

　　　　However, in the post after November 14th, the content of the post was all changed to "A waiter in Changchun ate mala Tang to death", and many netizens began to believe it because of such detailed details. Many posts are from the health section of various forums.

　　　　Origin of a QQ message

　　　　However, the reporter noticed that in the posts before the 14th, the posters all claimed that they learned about it from a QQ message.

　　　　In addition to telling about "Mala Tang eats people to death", this QQ message also requires netizens to forward 20 articles, which is said to get a "sun" sign in front of the screen name, but this is actually a common QQ prank.

　　　　On November 16th, on the forum of Sohu, a netizen posted that he knew the deceased in the "Mala Tang Gossip", and the woman’s death had nothing to do with eating Mala Tang. The origin of this myth is fabricated by a restaurant owner who deals in other types of snacks for business competition.

　　　　Subsequently, the reporter sent an email to the poster, but as of press time, the other party has not yet replied.

　　　　Lawyer’s attitude

　　　　The rumor maker is suspected of committing a crime.

　　　　This morning, the reporter contacted Bing Shen, a lawyer of Putiancheng Law Firm. Lawyer Shen said that those who made rumors were suspected of committing the crime of spreading false terrorist information.

　　　　Merchants affected by this can claim compensation from the rumor maker if there is sufficient evidence.

　　　　Text/Reporter Liang Qianli Chen Kun Legal Evening News

Editor: Sun Jie

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

Charging infrastructure refers to all kinds of charging and replacing facilities for electric vehicles, which is a new type of urban infrastructure. Vigorously promoting the construction of charging infrastructure is conducive to solving the charging problem of electric vehicles, is an important guarantee for the development of new energy automobile industry, and is of great significance for creating mass entrepreneurship, innovation and increasing the "double engines" of public products and services, achieving steady growth, restructuring and benefiting people’s livelihood. In recent years, all regions and departments have conscientiously implemented the decision-making and deployment of the State Council and actively promoted the construction of electric vehicle charging infrastructure, and all the work has made positive progress. However, there are still problems such as inconsistent understanding, imperfect supporting policies, difficult coordination and promotion, and imperfect standards and norms. In order to speed up the construction of electric vehicle charging infrastructure, with the consent of the State Council, we hereby put forward the following opinions:
　　I. General requirements
　　(1) Guiding ideology. Fully implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Plenary Sessions of the 18th National Congress, adhere to the pure electric drive as the main strategic orientation for the development of new energy vehicles in accordance with the State Council’s decision-making arrangements, put the construction of charging infrastructure in a more important position, strengthen overall planning, unify standards and norms, improve supporting policies, innovate development models, foster a good market service and application environment, form a rational, scientific and efficient charging infrastructure system, increase effective investment in public products, and improve the level of public services.
　　(2) Basic principles.
　　Overall planning and scientific layout. Strengthen the top-level design of charging infrastructure development, do a good job in the overall planning of charging infrastructure construction according to the requirements of "adjusting measures to local conditions, helping each other quickly and economically", increase the integration of public resources, scientifically determine the construction scale and spatial layout, and simultaneously build a charging intelligent service platform to form a relatively complete charging infrastructure system.
　　Moderately ahead, orderly construction. Focusing on the future development of electric vehicles, combined with the charging needs of different fields and levels, in accordance with the requirements of "piles and stations first" and according to the scale and layout determined by the plan, the construction will be promoted in an orderly and classified manner to ensure that the construction scale is moderately advanced.
　　Unified standards, universal openness. Accelerate the formulation and revision of key technical standards for charging and replacing electricity, and improve the standards for engineering construction, operation service and maintenance management. In strict accordance with the engineering construction standards, we will build and transform the charging infrastructure, improve the product certification and access management system for electric vehicles and charging equipment, promote the interconnection of different charging service platforms, and improve the universality and openness of facilities.
　　Relying on the market and innovating the mechanism. Give full play to the leading role of the market, and guide social capital to participate in the construction and operation of the charging infrastructure system by promoting the government and social capital cooperation (PPP) model, increasing financial support, and establishing a reasonable price mechanism. Encourage enterprises to combine "internet plus", innovate business cooperation and service mode, create more economic and social benefits and realize sustainable development.
　　(3) Work objectives. By 2020, a moderately advanced, intelligent and efficient charging infrastructure system will be basically built to meet the charging needs of more than 5 million electric vehicles; Establish a relatively perfect standard and market supervision system to form a unified, open and competitive charging service market; Form a sustainable industrial ecosystem of "internet plus Charging Infrastructure", make breakthroughs in science and technology and commercial innovation, and cultivate a number of internationally competitive charging service enterprises.
　　Second, increase the intensity of construction
　　(four) to strengthen the special planning and design and guidance. All localities should incorporate the relevant contents of special planning for charging infrastructure into urban and rural planning, improve the layout of independent charging infrastructure, and clarify the construction ratio of charging facilities in parking lots and social public parking lots of various buildings or the requirements for reserved construction and installation conditions. The electric vehicle charging infrastructure system should be formed with the special charging facilities such as parking spaces in users’ residences, unit parking lots, bus and taxi stations as the main body, public charging facilities such as public building parking lots, social public parking lots and temporary parking spaces as the auxiliary, and urban fast charging stations, power exchange stations and intercity fast charging stations with independent land occupation as the supplement. In principle, 100% of newly-built residential parking spaces should be equipped with charging facilities or reserved construction and installation conditions, and the proportion of parking spaces equipped with parking facilities or reserved construction and installation conditions for large public buildings and social public parking lots should be no less than 10%, and at least one public charging station should be built for every 2,000 electric vehicles. Encourage the construction of mechanical and three-dimensional parking and charging integrated facilities with less land occupation, low cost and quick effect.
　　(five) the construction of charging facilities in the user’s residence. Encourage enterprises such as charging services and property services to participate in the construction, operation and management of charging facilities in residential areas, carry out the renovation of parking spaces in a unified way, directly handle the procedures for charging electricity, and appropriately charge users on the premise of complying with relevant laws and regulations. For users with fixed parking spaces, priority is given to the construction of charging facilities in parking spaces; For users without fixed parking spaces, it is encouraged to build public charging parking spaces in residential areas and establish a time-sharing mechanism for charging parking spaces to create conditions for users to charge.
　　(six) the construction unit internal charging facilities. Conditional government agencies, public institutions, enterprises and institutions should make use of internal parking resources to plan and build special parking spaces and charging facilities for electric vehicles in combination with the unit’s electric vehicle equipment update plan and the employees’ demand for purchasing and using electric vehicles. All localities can include the construction of charging facilities by relevant units in the scope of assessment and reward for energy conservation and emission reduction.
　　(seven) the construction of public service charging facilities. For electric vehicles in public service areas such as public transportation, sanitation, airport commuting, etc., according to the line operation requirements, priority should be given to the construction of charging facilities in parking lots, and independent fast charging stations and power exchange stations should be reasonably built along the way. For electric vehicles in the public service field, such as rental, logistics, leasing and public security patrol, we should fully tap the potential of charging facilities in the internal parking lot of the unit and combine them with urban public charging facilities to achieve high efficiency and complementarity.
　　(eight) the construction of urban public charging facilities. The construction of public charging facilities should be gradually promoted from the center of the city to the edge, from the priority development area of the city to the general area. Give priority to the construction of parking lots in large shopping malls, supermarkets, cultural and sports venues and other buildings, as well as public charging facilities in public parking lots such as transportation hubs and park-and-ride (P+R). Encourage the construction of public fast charging facilities at qualified gas stations, and appropriately build independent public fast charging stations. Encourage qualified units and individuals to open their charging facilities to the public.
　　(nine) the construction of intercity fast charging network. Make full use of parking spaces in expressway service area to build intercity fast charging station. Priority will be given to the construction of intercity fast charging networks in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei-Shandong, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions, and the construction of intercity fast charging networks in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the Central Plains, Chengdu-Chongqing and Harbin-Changchun urban agglomerations will be promoted in a timely manner. By 2020, an intercity fast charging network covering most major cities will be initially formed to meet the inter-city and inter-provincial travel needs of electric vehicles.
　　Third, improve the service system
　　(10) Improve the standards and specifications of charging facilities. Accelerate the revision of standards such as charging interfaces and communication protocols, actively promote the revision of standards such as interoperability testing of charging interfaces and data exchange between charging service platforms, and realize the unification of charging standards. Carry out research on safety technical measures such as fire protection in places where charging facilities are set up, and timely revise relevant standards. Improve product standards such as charging and replacing equipment and electric vehicle batteries, and clarify fire safety requirements. Formulate new charging technology standards such as wireless charging. Improve the management norms of charging infrastructure such as metering, billing and settlement, and accelerate the establishment of road traffic sign system for charging infrastructure.
　　(eleven) the construction of intelligent charging service platform. Vigorously promote the "internet plus charging infrastructure", improve the intelligent level of charging services, improve operational efficiency and user experience, and promote the two-way interaction of energy and information between electric vehicles and smart grids. Encourage users to use technologies such as mobile Internet, Internet of Things and big data to provide users with services such as charging navigation, status inquiry, charging reservation and fee settlement, and expand value-added services of the platform.
　　(12) Establish an interconnection promotion mechanism. Establish a national electric vehicle charging infrastructure promotion alliance, cooperate with relevant government departments to strictly manage the product access of charging facilities, and carry out the interoperability testing and certification of charging facilities. Build a charging infrastructure information service platform, unify the information exchange protocol, effectively integrate the information resources of charging service platforms of different enterprises and cities, promote the interconnection of different charging service platforms, and provide support for formulating and implementing fiscal, taxation, supervision and other policies.
　　(thirteen) do a good job in supporting power grid access services. All localities should incorporate the charging infrastructure supporting power grid construction and transformation projects into the special planning of distribution network, and give support in terms of land security and corridor traffic. Power grid enterprises should strengthen the construction and transformation of charging infrastructure supporting power grid to ensure that power supply meets the operating needs of charging and replacing facilities; It is necessary to provide convenient conditions for charging infrastructure to access the power grid, open up a green channel, and complete it within a time limit. Power grid enterprises are responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance of the supporting network connection project from the charging infrastructure property right demarcation point to the power grid, and shall not charge the network connection fee, and the corresponding assets shall be fully included in the effective assets, and the cost shall be truthfully included in the permitted cost, and shall be recovered according to the transmission and distribution price of the power grid.
　　(fourteen) innovative charging service business model. Encourage the exploration of the development mode of combining large-scale charging and replacing power stations with commercial real estate, and guide shopping malls, supermarkets, cinemas, convenience stores and other commercial places to provide users with auxiliary charging services. Encourage charging service enterprises to innovate and build a charging infrastructure business cooperation model through cooperation with vehicle companies and crowdfunding, and provide value-added services such as intelligent charging and discharging, e-commerce and advertising by combining online and offline, so as to enhance the sustainable development ability of charging service enterprises.
　　Fourth, strengthen support and guarantee
　　(fifteen) simplify the examination and approval of planning and construction. All localities should reduce the examination and approval links of charging infrastructure planning and construction and speed up the processing in accordance with the requirements of decentralization, combination of decentralization and management and optimization of services. Individuals who install charging facilities in their own garages and parking spaces and in existing parking spaces in various residential areas and units do not need to apply for construction land planning permits, construction project planning permits and construction permits. When building urban public parking lots, it is not necessary to separately handle the construction project planning permit and construction permit for the simultaneous construction of charging infrastructure such as charging piles. The newly-built centralized charging and replacing power station with independent land occupation should conform to the urban planning, and handle the construction land planning permit, construction project planning permit and construction permit.
　　(sixteen) improve the fiscal price policy. Increase subsidies for charging infrastructure, speed up the formulation of financial incentives for charging infrastructure construction during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, and urge all localities to formulate relevant support policies as soon as possible and announce them to the public, giving policy expectations for market stability. In the early stage of industrial development, we will give appropriate support through the central infrastructure investment funds. For the electricity consumption of operating centralized charging and replacing facilities that directly report to power grid operating enterprises, the price of large-scale industrial electricity consumption will be implemented, and the basic electricity fee will be temporarily exempted before 2020; Other charging facilities shall implement classified catalogue electricity prices according to their locations. Allow charging service enterprises to charge users electricity and service fees, charge different types of infrastructure, guide all localities to take into account the reasonable income of investment and operation entities and the economy of users’ use, and introduce classified guiding prices of charging service fees as soon as possible, and gradually standardize the charging service price mechanism on the basis of summing up local experience.
　　(17) Broaden diversified financing channels. All localities should effectively integrate various public resources such as public transportation, taxi stations and social public parking lots, and create conditions for social capital to participate in the construction and operation of charging infrastructure through PPP and other means. Encourage financial institutions to innovate financial products and insurance products under the principle of commercial sustainability, and comprehensively apply policies such as risk compensation to improve the financial service system. Promote pledge financing methods such as equity, project income rights and franchise rights, accelerate the establishment of a multi-level guarantee system including financial investment and social capital investment, actively promote the establishment of financing guarantee funds, and broaden the financing channels for charging infrastructure investment and operation enterprises and equipment manufacturers. Encourage the use of social capital to set up a special fund for the development of charging infrastructure, issue corporate bonds for charging infrastructure, and explore the use of basic endowment insurance funds to invest in supporting the construction of charging infrastructure.
　　(eighteen) increase land support. All localities should incorporate the land for centralized charging and replacing power stations that occupy an independent area into the scope of land for business outlets of public facilities, and give priority to land supply according to the land supply mode of gas filling stations and the availability of state-owned construction land. If the supply of land for new projects requires the construction of charging infrastructure, the construction requirements can be included in the land supply conditions, allowing the land use right holder to cooperate with other market entities to invest in the construction and operation of charging infrastructure as required. Encourage the construction of charging infrastructure in existing buildings with parking lots, bus stops, social public parking lots, highway service areas and other places, and local governments should coordinate relevant units to give support in land use.
　　(nineteen) increase the coordination of the owners’ committee. Formulate a national unified demonstration text for the construction and management of charging infrastructure in private users’ residences. Local real estate administrative departments, neighborhood offices and neighborhood committees should take the initiative to strengthen the guidance and supervision of the owners’ committee in accordance with the model text, and guide the owners to support the construction of charging infrastructure. The owners’ congress and the owners’ committee shall, based on the model text and combined with their own reality, clarify the process of construction and management of charging infrastructure in the property service area.
　　(twenty) support the research and development of key technologies. Relying on demonstration projects, we will actively explore technical solutions for the integrated development of charging infrastructure with smart grid, distributed renewable energy and intelligent transportation, and strengthen the research and development of key technologies such as testing and certification, safety protection, two-way interaction with power grid, battery cascade utilization, unattended self-service and coordinated control of piles. Give full play to the main role of enterprise innovation, and accelerate the research and development of new charging and replacing technologies and equipment with high power density, high conversion efficiency, high applicability, wireless charging and mobile charging.
　　(twenty-one) clear safety management requirements. All localities should establish a safety management system for charging infrastructure, improve relevant systems and standards, and increase the investigation and punishment of users’ private wiring, illegal electricity use, and irregular construction. According to the law and regulations, the fire design audit, fire inspection and acceptance, and spot check for the record shall be carried out for the charging infrastructure, and the fire supervision and inspection shall be strengthened. The competent department of industry should urge the units or individuals that use the charging infrastructure to strengthen the daily fire safety inspection and management of the charging infrastructure and its setting places, and eliminate potential safety hazards in time.
　　Fifth, do a good job in organizing implementation
　　(twenty-two) the implementation of local responsibility. All localities should earnestly assume the main responsibility of promoting the development of charging infrastructure as a whole, and regard the construction and management of charging infrastructure as a special task of the government. Establish a collaborative promotion mechanism led by the development and reform (energy) department and closely coordinated by relevant departments, clarify the division of responsibilities and improve supporting policies. Before the end of March 2016, the special plan for charging infrastructure will be released, and the management measures for the construction and operation of charging infrastructure will be formulated and implemented.
　　(twenty-three) to increase the demonstration and promotion. All localities should combine the needs of the promotion and application of new energy vehicles, and carry out pilot demonstrations on the construction and operation mode of charging infrastructure in view of the key points and difficulties in the development of charging infrastructure. Establish a three-level demonstration project system of "demonstration communities and units", "demonstration cities and counties" and "intercity fast charging demonstration area". In the demonstration project, we should give full play to the role of existing public facilities, strengthen the cooperation between government and enterprises, innovate the construction and operation mode of urban charging infrastructure, improve relevant standards and regulations and supporting policies, explore various advanced and applicable charging technologies, sum up the development experience of charging infrastructure that can be replicated and popularized, and promote the popularization of charging infrastructure.
　　(twenty-four) to create a good public opinion environment. All relevant departments, enterprises and news media should strengthen publicity on the development policies, planning layout and construction trends of charging infrastructure through various forms, so that all sectors of society can fully understand the charging infrastructure, attract more social capital to participate in the construction and operation of charging infrastructure, and at the same time strengthen public opinion supervision, expose behaviors that hinder the construction of charging infrastructure and harm consumers’ rights and interests, and form a public opinion atmosphere conducive to the development of charging infrastructure.
　　(twenty-five) to form a joint force to promote. The Development and Reform Commission and the Energy Bureau shall, jointly with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Land and Resources and other relevant departments, rely on the inter-ministerial joint conference system for the development of energy-saving and new energy automobile industries, strengthen departmental coordination, strengthen guidance and supervision over various localities, sum up and promote successful experiences and effective practices in a timely manner, and report major situations to the State Council in a timely manner. The Energy Bureau should speed up the improvement of charging service supervision from the aspects of strict standard implementation, rationalizing price mechanism, strengthening power supply supervision, promoting interconnection and introducing social capital. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Land and Resources and the Ministry of Public Security should create favorable conditions for the construction and operation of charging infrastructure from the aspects of planning and construction standards, land for facilities, fire safety and traffic signs. The Ministry of Finance, the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the China Insurance Regulatory Commission should enhance the confidence of social capital by increasing financial support and strengthening financial services and guarantees. The State Administration of Taxation and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission should guide government agencies, public institutions and state-owned enterprises and institutions to take the lead in building charging infrastructure in internal parking lots. Other relevant departments should do a good job of coordination according to their respective responsibilities.

the General Office of the State Council
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　September 29, 2015

　　(This piece is publicly released)

　　Zhongxin Finance, January 27th (Ge Cheng) Recently, Chongqing Ruilan Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., a joint venture company under Geely, officially settled in Liangjiang New District of Chongqing. The new company is jointly invested by Geely Automobile and Lifan for 300 million yuan, which indicates that Geely will accelerate its entry into the new energy vehicle exchange circuit.

　　It is reported that Ruilan Automobile is an automobile company with independent production qualification jointly established by Geely Automobile and Lifan Technology, which is positioned in a new generation of new potential energy for power exchange and travel. In the future, Ruilan Automobile will develop new products based on the self-developed power exchange platform, and work together at the B-end and C-end to lay out the power exchange market.

　　In addition to car companies, power battery related companies are also actively deploying in the field of new energy vehicles. On January 18th, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, the industry leader, released the power exchange brand "EVOGO", providing users with a "combined power exchange overall solution" consisting of three products: power exchange block, quick exchange station and APP.

　　The power exchange mode is popular.

　　In addition to the newly-built Ruilan Automobile and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Weilai, BAIC, Geely, Chang ‘an and other enterprises have successively laid out the new track of power exchange.

　　In 2020, Weilai was named as one of the 100 companies that changed the world by Fortune magazine because it launched a battery rental service based on the separation of vehicles and electricity. Its CEO Li Bin said: "The battery of the power station itself is an energy storage device. In the process of operation, the use of technological innovation can effectively reduce the carbon emissions per unit of electricity and the overall facilities."

　　Charging and replacing facilities are the bottleneck of the popularization and application of new energy vehicles, and whether the electric energy is "clean" is also the key to its energy saving and emission reduction. Chen Quanshi, a professor at Tsinghua University Institute of Vehicles and Transportation, said that centralized power exchange can make full use of the low-peak electricity at night and further reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

　　The power batteries of new energy vehicles can form a huge "power sponge", which can realize reverse power transmission to the power grid by centralized charging and replacing, and has the potential of dispatching energy storage. Xin Baoan, chairman of State Grid Co., Ltd. said that new energy vehicles with power batteries can effectively participate in peak shaving and valley filling, ensure the balance of power and electricity, and improve the overall operating efficiency of the power system.

　　On the other hand, adopting the power exchange mode can also make the new energy vehicles change and leave without waiting for charging. When a new energy vehicle is charged to 80%, it takes 30 minutes at the earliest, and the power change can be completed within 5 minutes. The appearance of power exchange mode will effectively improve the problem of long waiting time for new energy vehicles to replenish energy. Once popularized, the long-term "queuing" of charging stations will no longer exist.

　　In addition, the power exchange mode is also conducive to improving safety and prolonging the service life of power batteries, which can effectively reduce the use cost of new energy vehicle batteries. The centralized monitoring, management and maintenance of batteries by operating companies are more professional than users, which is conducive to prolonging the life of power batteries and improving the safety of batteries.

　　Although the advantages are obvious, the development speed of the new energy vehicle power exchange mode is far less than that of charging. Experts in the industry generally believe that the current standard of power exchange is not uniform, which is a major obstacle to the development of power exchange mode. Liu Yongdong, director of the Standardization Center of China Electric Power Enterprise Federation, once admitted that the power exchange standards are not completely missing, including connectors, batteries and communication protocols, but they are all related standards. However, due to the constraints and poor operability of the standards, a consensus has not been reached in the industry.

　　Policy promotes the development of power exchange

　　New energy vehicles are an important cornerstone of the development of China’s automobile industry, which has played an indispensable role in the process of China’s transformation from a big automobile country to a powerful automobile country.

　　According to official data, in 2021, the sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 3.521 million, a year-on-year increase of 1.6 times, ranking first in the world for seven consecutive years. Relevant policies have played a very important role in the development of new energy automobile industry.

　　In 2020, the Development Plan of New Energy Vehicle Industry (2021-2035) issued by the General Office of the State Council put forward an outline for the development of new energy vehicle charging mode: we should vigorously promote the construction of charging and charging network, encourage the application of charging and charging mode, strengthen the research and development of new charging technologies such as intelligent and orderly charging, high-power charging and wireless charging, and improve charging convenience and product reliability.

　　In view of the development of new energy vehicle power exchange mode, the competent authorities have also put forward corresponding policy standards to promote the innovative development of business models.

　　On November 1, 2021, the "Safety Requirements for Electric Vehicle Switching" promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology was officially implemented, which stipulated the safety requirements, experimental methods and inspection rules of electric vehicles, and solved the urgent problem that there was no standard to follow in the switching mode. In the future, the standards for power batteries of new energy vehicles are expected to be unified.

　　In addition, increasing the research and development of new technologies will also play a positive role in promoting the rapid development of new energy vehicles. On January 10th, 2022, the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments on Further Improving the Service Support Capability of Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure", proposing to continue to increase the research and development of new technologies and continuously improve the standard system. Give full play to the energy storage characteristics of power batteries, explore and promote orderly charging, V2G and other forms, and realize the synergistic interaction between electric vehicles and the power grid. Promote the power exchange mode according to local conditions in scenes such as mines, ports and urban transshipment.

　　At present, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has started the pilot work of the application of new energy vehicle power exchange mode. There are 11 cities included in this pilot project, and Beijing, Nanjing, Wuhan and other cities have been shortlisted as pilot cities for power exchange mode, and will accelerate their development in strengthening technology research and development, carrying out demonstration applications and improving infrastructure.

　　Business model needs to be broken through.

　　As a new thing, the development of new energy vehicle power exchange is not smooth sailing.

　　In 2019, Weilai Automobile launched Nio Power power exchange technology for private car owners. After a period of operation, some users spit out: "Change the power for three minutes and wait for one hour." On the one hand, it reflects that the power exchange service is hot and popular among car owners, which was once in short supply; On the other hand, the new business model has shortcomings and poor user experience.

　　By 2021, Weilai has built more than 700 power stations in China. According to the plan, in 2022, Weilai automobile power stations will exceed 1,300.

　　As time goes on, the power exchange mode has gradually matured in the pilot cities and has been accepted by car owners.

　　Master Wang, a taxi driver in Beijing, told the reporter of Zhongxin Finance and Economics that the mode of changing electricity brought convenience to the new energy taxi he was driving. In the past, it took one hour to charge, but now it only takes three or four minutes to get it, and the price is more affordable than that of a fuel car. Sixty or seventy yuan can run more than 200 kilometers. More and more taxi drivers have taken new energy taxis as the first choice for changing cars.

　　At present, many car companies, such as Weilai and BAIC, have launched battery-changing models and power stations, but the battery-changing business is mostly based on their own brands, and the market level has not been penetrated, and the corresponding business model has not been completely opened. The development of battery-changing mode is still hindered by many obstacles. Li Songzhe, a researcher of China Electric Vehicle committee of 100 Research and Consulting Department, mentioned that even if a car company realizes the unification of battery specifications and standards, it is still difficult to make a profit because of its small scale.

　　Although there are many difficulties at present, under the background that car companies and power battery manufacturers are competing to enter the new energy vehicle power exchange track, the power exchange mode will still usher in a wave of leap-forward development. The unification of relevant standards for power batteries will accelerate the popularization of power exchange mode, and then form a business model with wider coverage and more mature operation mode. By then, the last obstacle to the development of new energy vehicles will be removed, and the problems of "by going up one flight of stairs" and "mileage anxiety" will no longer exist. (End)

Recently, the staff of the film directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, Andrew and Johnny exposed 33 unknown details behind the film, allowing you to see the other side of the film.

1. Shen Teng, a car fan, finally rounded up racing dreams.

Before filming, Shen Teng was a racing enthusiast. This time, Shen Teng made a round of racing dreams, directly played a super car god, and got a car. He was also trained by Han Han and awarded a rally qualification certificate.

　

2. Shen Teng’s handsomeness is set off by a large helmet.

In the movie, Shen Teng puts on his racing helmet and gets back into the racing car, which makes people excited. In fact, when shooting, Shen Teng had to order an increase because his head was too big to wear a helmet.

　

3. Zhang Chi and Charlotte’s father are actually the same person?

The role played by Shen Teng is Zhang Chi, and Zhang Chi’s father is Zhang Yang. In "goodbye mr. loser", Charlotte has a worried "stepmother" named Zhang Yang, where Han Han’s movie universe and Mahua FunAge universe meet skillfully.

　

4. The opening is the egg, and Han Han pays tribute to his friend Xu Lang.

At the beginning of the movie, Zhang Chi tells his story about Han Han’s personal racing experience. When Zhang Chi introduced his car idol, the young Han Han and his good friend Xu Lang flashed on the screen.

　

5. The same stadium, the same trick "hit the tree"

In the final battle of Bayinbuluke in the film, the first scene of the commentary is that a player directly hit a tree. This is actually one of the experiences of Han Han’s racing career. On the first day of CRC Xuecheng Station in 2010, Han Han drove his racing car into a tree in the first official rally.

　

6. Mysterious narrator Han Han

In the final decisive battle, Han Han’s voice appeared in the game by way of explanation.

　

7. Play Han Han in a group and kill your own play with your own hands.

In the movie, Han Han appeared mysteriously, playing a passerby who was robbed of his motorcycle by Andrew at the end of the movie. In this scene, Han Han almost took off his helmet and appeared in the movie. After the experiment, he had to wear it because he found that his acting skills were not good.

　

8. The story of Shen Teng and 1246

The "1246" on Shen Teng’s uniform is actually the name of Han Han’s esports club.

Route 66 in Shen Teng’s opening hat and Zhang Fei’s coin-operated game at the end of the movie miss the disbanded Watch Pioneer branch of the 1246 E-sports Club.

　

9. The story of Han Han and Racing Car No.6.

In Han Han’s world, the significance of No.6 car is very special. It was not favored by anyone, but it finally accompanied Han Han to win the driver’s championship in 2012. In the movie, the car that accompanied Zhang Chi from the peak to the bottom and started again was the No.6 car.

　

10. The story behind Andrew’s long hair style

In the movie, Andrew’s long hair is very eye-catching. In fact, this style was put forward by Andrew himself after reading the script, but he didn’t expect to hit it off with the director. Coincidentally, Sun Qiang, the prototype of this role, has long hair.

　

11. Yin Zhengyuan is the navigator of Han Han.

In reality, Han Han and Sun Qiang have been partners for 13 years and participated in numerous competitions. Han Han once said in an interview, "Brother means that you can give your life to each other. Sun Qiang is that I believe him 100%, and he believes me 100%. " In this filming, Sun Qiang, as a member of the team, completed the racing part together.

　

12. Andrew composed poems to pay tribute to goodbye mr. loser.

Andrew reunited with his old friends in the motorcade and improvised poems, which is a tribute to Yuan Hua’s poems. Over the years, what has changed is the hairstyle, and what remains unchanged is Yuan Hua’s criticism as always.

　

13. In order to take photos of racing cars, all the staff will take photos of the race.

Although only Shen Teng and Huang Jingyu had a racing scene in the film, the whole crew took part in the racing training together. Not only Andrew, YIN FANG, Ben Yu and other actors, but also the photography director, recording director, and the production department staff took part in the training to get a driver’s license for filming the whole crew.

　

14. Every actor is a car fan

The main stars are all car fans, and the topic of chatting in their spare time is also inseparable from driving. They are divided into three camps: Shen Teng of the racing drift school, Johnny of the cross-country school, and Andrew of the motorcycle school. When filming in Shanghai, Johnny came to visit the class on a motorcycle and took Shen Teng for a ride.

　

15. Andrew of the Han nationality

Yin, Han Han’s ten-year-old powder, excitedly opened a bottle of wine to drink when he was invited. When shooting, he not only took Han Han’s co-pilot, but also signed the first edition of Triple Door for Han Han, becoming the "idolize winner" of the crew.

　

16. Johnny Andrew netizen face base

Johnny and Andrew, although they don’t have any opposite roles in the movie, have a lot of private encounters. They turned out to be netizens before. Because they both like motorcycles very much, they added WeChat very early, and this is the first time. "Flying Life" also witnessed the precious moment of these two netizens.

　

17. The most "relaxing" scene

In the movie, Shen Teng and Yin Zheng filmed the roller coaster scene repeatedly for one day, which is also the most "relaxed" scene in the movie, because the two people who are afraid of heights don’t need to perform the state of fear at all, so they just have to act in their true colors.

　

18. The most amazing scene

The hilarious pole dancing in the movie was inspired by Han Han’s seeing the steel pipe at the scene. Andrew, who didn’t know it in advance, didn’t know that he was going to learn pole dancing until he came to the set. At first, Andrew was so shy that she couldn’t let go. But when she came on stage after shooting, she was amazing.

　

19. The coach of the team "The Richest Man in Xihong City" is also here.

Manager Ye, who rented a car to Shen Teng in the movie, is also the team coach Wei Xiang in Xihong City. In the film, he wants to shout out "Thank you for your contribution to the team" to Shen Teng and Andrew, and always refers to the team as a team when shooting.

　

20. In order to conquer the devil’s track, build roads before shooting.

The film has traveled more than half of China before finally finding an undeveloped devil track in Bayinbuluke, Xinjiang. In order to meet the shooting requirements, the crew directly hired an engineering team to repair the road.

　

21. Johnny arrived in Xinjiang for the first time and was "rear-ended" by a cow.

The location of the Devil’s Raceway in Xinjiang this time is very remote, and the road is full of unknown conditions. Not only did the creative team get lost in the mountains when they first went there, but Johnny was rear-ended by a cow on the way to the crew for the first time.

　

22. The most expensive "transportation tool"

Shooting drag racing on the four-kilometer plateau, the cliffs that can be seen everywhere make every day’s shooting full of danger. There is a rescue helicopter on standby at any time. If it can’t take off due to weather conditions, the whole crew will shut down and wait, so the expenses will be 20 million to 30 million. Fortunately, after the filming, this helicopter only took everyone to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Bayinbuluke.

　

23. "Love on behalf of the driver" Day Mission

In order to ensure safety, Han Han will personally test the performance of every car in Xinjiang before using it. During the filming process, Han Han took over all the dangerous car scenes, and thus got a vivid nickname called "Love on behalf of the driver". In this generation of driving group, there is also a big-name driver, body double Neil of Tom cruise in Mission Impossible, and a good friend of Han Han.

　

24. The price of a racing car is higher than that of a supercar.

The modification cost of each racing car in the movie is two or three million, which is more than the price of a super sports car. Among them, the No.5 racing car, which was really used by Han Han, was directly transported to the studio after he finished the race from Zhangye in July, and he modified the car sticker and went into battle to shoot. The rugged mountain road in Xinjiang consumes a lot of racing cars, and the loss value alone is several million. The members of the 333 maintenance team can work up to 20 hours a day, constantly maintaining and repairing the vehicles.

　

25.200 racing cars, version 80 design scheme.

In the movie, 200 racing cars were used before and after, and more than half of them needed to be modified and adjusted. Among them, the design of Shen Teng’s car alone was changed to more than 80 versions. The racing suits in the movie are all professional fire-proof racing suits customized in Italy, and each set can directly participate in the competition.

　

26. Control Han Han in detail and take the lead in protecting the environment in Xinjiang.

In order to protect the environment in Xinjiang, Han Han specially ordered the field team to open all the disposable chopsticks packaging bags for eating and distribute them to everyone, so as not to throw them away. Everywhere the crew goes, they will clean up the garbage before leaving, and there are also trash cans on the scene, which will sort the garbage.

　

27. The most virgo crew won’t even let go of the "soil"

After moving from Xinjiang to Shanghai, because the soil of the two places is different, the makeup and props of the crew were shipped back from Xinjiang to the local soil, just to better receive the play. Because the soil on the car is flying dust, which is more delicate than the soil on the ground, the makeup teacher specially scraped off the soil on the car in Xinjiang and brought it back to Shanghai for the makeup of subsequent roles.

　

28. Han Han shoots the most painful memories.

Han Han went to the hospital when he was sick during filming, and he was still full of energy when he came back to the scene to talk about the play while having an intravenous drip. Only at the moment when the doctor took out the oversized needle tube, Han Han’s calm face floated a little panic.

　

29. The most handsome Johnny

Johnny is very lively at the scene, noOnly as an actor director, cue actors in the scene cue process. I also have a part-time job, such as sitting behind the monitor to check the situation on the spot, and shouting from time to time, "The people in front are goofing off! Hey! "

　

30. The most literary stills

When YIN FANG is in Xinjiang, he will carry a camera with him, and then he will record the precious moments on the prairie during the intermission. Recently, he also released his first work in the Weibo, which captured the true handsomeness of Han Han, and was criticized by Han Han (praying) that "I hope no one will open this photo".

　

31. Han Han’s "Tianhou Makeup"

The sun in the plateau of Xinjiang is very poisonous. Everyone has been blackened for several times, and Han Han is wearing "Tianhou makeup". The only one who didn’t get a tan was YIN FANG, who got a direct sunburn.

　

32. Ben Yu’s Inner Mongolia accent hides clever thoughts

Ben Yu didn’t have a driver’s license in the movie this time, so he got the competition photo first. In addition, he also participated in the maintenance training for half a month. After discovering that all the masters in the maintenance department have accents, he also specially designed the Inner Mongolia accent for the role.

　

33. Zhao Wenxuan copied lines for the dramatist.

Zhao Wenxuan, who plays Wan Heping, made a special trip to write down his lines by hand and record them for repeated practice in order to avoid Taiwanese accent. This precious handwritten line was taken by the director, who said it would be mounted in the office.

1905 movie network news The epic film of national mythology is being well received. The director, starring actor, production designer Zhao Shouyi and voice guide zhaonan to Jinan Station, a national tour ceremony, to share behind-the-scenes stories about the relationship between Yin Shou and Master Wen, the props of mysterious birds at the enthronement ceremony, the voices of Lei Zhenzi, a dragon and a tiger and a glutton. The film is directed by Wu Ershan, starring ChristianRandPhillips, Chen Muchi, Na Ran, Wu Yafan,,,, Huang Xiyan, and Chinese’s own mythical epic, which should not be missed.

ChristianRandPhillips revealed the relationship between Yin Shou and Wen Taishi.

Young actors put their hearts and minds into performances.

The film "Feng Shen Part I" was directed by Wu Ershan, starring ChristianRandPhillips, Chen Muchi, Na Ran, Wu Yafan, Huang Xiyan and Shan Jingyao. production designer Zhao Shouyi and voice were used to guide zhaonan to communicate and interact with the audience. When each actor introduced himself, the audience gave warm applause and even shouted out the lines of the corresponding roles, which not only touched the actors, but also touched the director Wu Ershan: "There are many roles and stories in" Feng Shen I ",and each actor can impress everyone in a small performance space, especially the young actors are acting for the first time. I am proud of them."

In the ending egg of "Wen Taishi returns to the DPRK", new characters such as Wen Taishi, Deng Chanyu, and Magic Four Generals appeared, which made people shine. Many viewers were also curious about their relationship with Shang Wang Yinshou. ChristianRandPhillips said with a smile that "Wen Taishi will come back soon to avenge me". He introduced that Master Wen is the elder of Yin Shou and the only person he really fears, Deng.fairJade was brought back to Chaoge by Master Wen. Yin Shou had never seen it before, but he would make good use of these two people. Chen Muchi received a T-shirt with the second creation of "Master Wen returns to the DPRK" printed on the back, and said with a smile: "Master Wen should be at the noon gate of Chaoge City soon, and then he will slowly find that the two gluttons at the door are gone, Priestess of Death Bigan is gone, the Queen Jiang is gone, and the prince is killed, so as to see the truth of all this", which also makes the audience look forward to the plot of the second part.

Many viewers think that da ji, played by Na Ran, is very innovative in character setting and performance style, presenting a pure da ji as an animal. Na Ran was very happy to see the audience’s recognition of his acting skills, and said that all the motives of da ji’s actions were to repay the debt and survive. Director Wu Ershan also pointed out that in the movie, Queen Jiang, Yin Jiao and Bigan tried to kill da ji, the fox demon. She was only in a state of self-protection, and the core of evil was always Yin Shou, in fact, Yin Shou wanted to get rid of those who hindered his desires and ambitions.

Although there are not many scenes in the film, Su Quanxiao is an important scene that embodies proton setting and Yin Shou’s character. Shan Jingyao made a lot of preparations for this, including writing a particularly long biography of Su Quanxiao, and because he likes painting, he painted Su Quanxiao’s various situations and feelings for his family when he sang songs. For example, Su Quanxiao loathed his sister da ji and hated his father Su Hu’s decision to send him away, but he also knew that his mother was very much looking forward to his return home. By establishing these relationships, Shan Jingyao made himself believe in this character more and more. And his play also brought a lot of inspiration to Huang Xiyan. Huang Xiyan said frankly that it was more difficult to ponder after getting the script at first, because Jiang Wenhuan’s state of mind was different at each stage, and he continued to make progress. Later, he saw Su Quanxiao, played by Shan Jingyao, commit suicide on the set, and thought of the precious memories of a group of brothers getting along in the past few months. At that moment, he combined himself with proton Jiang Wenhuan through emotional substitution. Young actors put their hearts and minds into their performances, which undoubtedly touched countless audiences.

The props of "Xuanniao Shengshang" are from Weifang, Shandong Province.

Voice-guided analysis of biological voice of digital characters

The audience at Jinan Station, a national tour ceremony, loved "The First Part of Gods" and gave them good comments in succession. "A well-made masterpiece, with well-chosen actors, is full of stamina after reading it." "Sincerity is always the most touching thing, and I can feel the intention of the whole creative team. From now on, I am the tap water of Gods." "The second brush effect is even more shocking, and the crew can be felt from the drama, actors and art design.

The first part of "Feng Shen" brought many visual wonders to the audience, not only the special effects scenes such as hordes of troops and gluttony, but also the sacrificial scenes such as "Xuanniao Shengshang" in the enthronement ceremony, which was equally refreshing. Wu Ershan, the director, told the audience that the Xuanniao props were specially customized by the non-genetic person who found the display prop production designer Ji Zhaolong to tie a kite in Weifang, Shandong Province. Because the Xuanniao props were large, light and beautiful, the traditional craft of tying kites was adopted to solve the weight problem, and the main structure was tied with bamboo, and then covered with cotton cloth, so that the actors could hold and dance, presenting a mysterious ceremony in the Shang Dynasty.

As a mythical epic film, the first part of "Feng Shen" has thousands of Ma Benteng, thousands of arrows, thousands of people worshipping, and bloody wars and dances, which make the audience feel the immersive auditory impact. When talking about the challenge of sound production, zhaonan, the director of sound, said with emotion that this is a huge workload of sound. I still remember that director Wu Ershan said for the first time in the recording studio that "you need to build a mythical and epic world with sound". Zhaonan, the voice guide, introduced the voices of Lei Zhenzi, Dragon and Tiger and Gluttony to the audience. When Lei Zhenzi spread his wings, the wind thundered, and the audience could hear the thunder rolling, while he held Ji Changfei to Xiqiao, and the voice was mixed with the voice recorded by the dynamic capture actor Pengyi Han, reflecting human emotions. The dragon-bearded tiger is a symbol of justice, and its call mainly uses sperm whales, and it combines the flowing, curved and rhythmic timbre of other whales. The two gluttons in the movie were originally clay sculptures, so they used the twisted sounds of wood, stones and grass sticks to represent their cries. When the gluttonous man jumped off the Yellow River with Ji Fa, the voice guide zhaonan made a contrast between the gluttonous cry and the roar of the Yellow River, hoping to make the audience feel more powerful with the surging momentum of the Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation. I believe that everyone who walks into the cinema can enjoy a thrilling audio-visual feast.

The film "The First Part of Gods" is directed by Wu Ershan and starred by ChristianRandPhillips, Li Xuejian, Bo Huang, Yu Shi, Chen Muchi, Na Ran, this sand, Wu Yafan, Xia Yu, Yolanda, Wang Luoyong, Hou Wenyuan, Huang Xiyan, Li Yunrui, Yang Le and Chen Kun. The film is being shown.

Special feature of 1905 film network 6.758 billion!According to the statistics released by the National Film Bureau, the Spring Festival in 2023 lived up to expectations, successfully surpassing the box office record in 2022 with a box office score of 6.758 billion, and at the same time achieving the second good result in film history.High-quality works with diverse types and styles have also successfully attracted more than 129 million people to enter the cinema again during this Spring Festival holiday.

The total box office brought surprises, and the single-chip performance was equally wonderful.

From the opening of the painting on the first day of New Year’s Day to the end of the sixth day holiday, the two "head" blockbusters successfully crossed the 2 billion mark, and the title winner "Man Jianghong" finally won with over 2.606 billion yuan, and "Wandering Earth 2" gained 2.163 billion yuan. The third place "Bears Come and Go with Me" is the most "unexpected". It entered the third place with 747 million yuan for the ninth time in the Spring Festival file, and ranked fourth to sixth.

In addition, under the condition of the key continuation, the film played a super stamina and won 49.67 million box office, ranking seventh in the Spring Festival file.

The film, which was originally released on the third day of the New Year’s Eve, announced on the evening of the fourth day that it would change its distribution strategy, focusing on point screening, and the schedule was changed to February 17.

The head is super stable: "Man Jiang Hong" and "Wandering Earth 2" both broke 2 billion

The 6.758 billion box office data not only represents the second new record in the history of Spring Festival screening, but also witnessed a real "hundred flowers blossom" in China movies.

Compared with previous years, the 2023 Spring Festival movies are not only significantly genre-oriented, but also more "stable" in market performance. The "Head" blockbusters "Man Jiang Hong" and "Wandering Earth 2" both achieved box office of 2 billion+during the holidays. Excellent quality helped the two works to lead the data fault, but also brought more vitality and topicality to the film market.

Four years ago, the first The Wandering Earth hit the top by opening the first year of China science fiction movies, and the accumulated passers-by helped the sequel easily win the first place in the pre-sale stage. On the first day of its release on New Year’s Day, Wandering Earth 2 also made a strong start, reaching the top of the daily list with 479 million yuan.

Previously, the director, as the representative, had been treading on thin ice whether the audience was still willing to "remain tolerant", and then, with high reputation and high score, Wandering Earth 2 set off discussions on the whole network from the brain-burning plot in the play to the "high-tech equipment" outside the play. Whether it’s the space elevator, digital life, or "China Aerospace Squadron’s over 50-year-old exit", the audience has reason to believe that "Little Broken Ball" really "knocked open" the door of China’s sci-fi film creation in four years.

It consistently ranked second in the box office list, which enabled Wandering Earth 2 to reach nearly 2.2 billion box office on the last day of the holiday. This achievement also surpassed the first The Wandering Earth, helping the film win the sci-fi category champion in the Chinese New Year film history.

"Man Jiang Hong", which was originally followed closely, staged a wonderful and rapid "reversal" without losing the plot on the second day of the New Year’s Day.

The powerful appeal of the "luxury creative lineup" made the film achieve the double overtaking of "Wandering Earth 2" in the next day. And the elements of Tiger Balm comedy, which drove it to successfully realize the "sinking" of the market, made Manjianghong sit firmly at the top of the list for the rest of the holiday. For the audience of the film "Above", there was once a craze for reciting the poem "Man Jiang Hong" and "punching in" Yuewang Temple.

For six consecutive days, the box office exceeded 400 million, and the third and fourth days were significantly "down" for two consecutive days, consolidating and expanding the leading edge of Manjianghong. In the end, the film won more than 2.6 billion box office in the schedule, easily won the 2023 Spring Festival title, and finally predicted that the box office had soared to more than 4.5 billion, which also created the director’s personal best so far.

Multi-film reversal: the best Spring Festival file for genre films to achieve word of mouth

"Stable" is not only the head blockbuster, but also an important factor for the 2023 Spring Festival to achieve a breakthrough in box office performance again.After years of deep cultivation, the series "Bears" has already become the most stable domestic animation IP for the basic disk of the Spring Festival file.

Since the first time in 2017, the box office has exceeded 100 million yuan, and the market share of Xiong Da and Xiong Er has continued to grow during the Spring Festival: after the last year, Cheng Lili ranked fourth in the schedule with 500 million yuan+,this year’s "Bear with You" began to exert its strength from the second day of its release, only behind "Double Heroes", "Man Jiang Hong" and "Wandering Earth 2", firmly occupying the third place in the box office list.

Among them, from the beginning of the fourth day, the film arrangement of "Bears with Me" Bear Core "successfully" reversed "for three consecutive days, which also won more box office for the film.

In 2022, it finally ended with 977 million yuan, creating the highest box office of the series. In 2023, during the Spring Festival alone, "Bears with Me" Bear Core "has already won 747 million yuan, and it is only a matter of time before it leads the series to break through the 1 billion mark. So far, the IP series box office has broken the 5 billion mark.

In this 2023 Spring Festival file, which is phenomenal in data, genre and topicality, other films on the list also have impressive performances.

"Reverse decline" has become the most frequent keyword in the second half of the Spring Festival.It’s not just "Man Jiang Hong" and "Bears Come and Go" by the head echelon. The film Nameless, which was rated as "having a certain threshold for watching movies" and has a relatively bipolar reputation, achieved a "reverse decline" on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year after being relatively weak in the opening competition.

"Deep Sea" with a large number of "tap water" also achieved a "reverse decline" beyond its box office performance in the second half of the fourth and fifth days.

In the end, the two films ranked fourth and fifth with 493 million and 359 million respectively.

What’s even more surprising is that the diversified types have also made a Spring Festival file with the best reputation in recent years. On the online ticketing platform, the scores of six movies in the Spring Festival file have almost remained above 9 points. Among them, the two "head" works have a good reputation, with the scores of 9.6 and 9.4, which confirms the progress of China’s film in story creation and industrialization, and makes the audience feel the greater possibility brought by the market "letting a hundred flowers blossom".

During the Spring Festival, all the film masters also called for civilized and rational competition in the form of collective initiative to promote the healthy development of the industry. And good works have successfully attracted more than 129 million people to return to the cinema during the Spring Festival to witness the new breakthrough of China movies.

The Spring Festival has made a good start, which gives us reason to look forward to a better 2023. We hope that more excellent films will be released in China in the new year, so that more filmmakers can meet the audience at the cinema!