It is found that natural antibiotics in nasal cavity can kill "super bacteria"

  German researchers reported in the new authoritative academic journal Nature that they found a natural antibiotic in human nasal cavity, which can kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is called "superbacteria" and is resistant to many antibiotics.

  Researchers at the University of Tü bingen, Germany, found in the study of 187 hospitalized patients that a bacterium named Staphylococcus ludden rarely appeared with Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity of patients. When the patient has Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity, the rate of Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity is only one sixth of that of the patient without Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity. Further research shows that Staphylococcus ludden can produce a previously unknown natural antibiotic, which makes Staphylococcus aureus unable to survive in human nasal cavity. The researchers named it "Ludenin".

  Animal experiments have shown that Luteinin can kill MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and other multi-resistant bacteria resistant to traditional antibiotics. For example, the ointment made of Ludwig successfully cured MRSA skin infection in mice, and Ludwig spray greatly reduced the number of MRSA in the nasal cavity of rats. The researchers say that antibiotics are usually produced only by bacteria and fungi in the soil, and it is a new discovery that human flora can also be a source of antibiotics. Next, they will focus on the application of ludenin, such as trying to implant ludenin-producing bacteria into high-risk patients to reduce the risk of MRSA infection.

  Jim Lewis, a microbiologist at Northeastern University in the United States, said that this is the first time that scientists have made it clear that antibiotics produced by one bacterium can inhibit the existence of another bacterium in the same microbial community. Researchers believe that new discoveries will help to prevent and treat drug-resistant bacterial infections in the future, and also provide new ideas for finding new antibiotics in the future.

If you want to be healthy, you can’t live without 8 good foods.

  Editor’s note:With the improvement of living standards, health has become our most concerned topic. What is healthy food? How to prevent physical diseases in life? This has become the focus of attention. People’s Health Network launched the column "Jintai Health Garden" to take stock of the most healthy lifestyle for you and take you into the health garden.

  If you want to be healthy all your life, you can’t do without eight good foods.

  Improve skin fine lines: grapes

  Cell metabolism will produce free radicals, which will do great harm to the skin. Antioxidants in grapes can prevent and repair skin dryness, wrinkles and sagging caused by free radicals. Eating two small clusters of grapes a day can meet the daily intake of 20% of vitamin C for normal people, and can also prevent the loss of skin elastin.

  Get rid of bad mood: whole wheat bread

  Dr. Kelly O ‘Connor of the Moxi Medical Center in Baltimore, USA, said that people who are in a bad mood like to eat sweets because carbohydrates can stimulate the brain to secrete 5-mdash; Serotonin can relieve stress and eliminate depression. However, simple carbohydrates can easily cause large fluctuations in blood sugar and make the mood worse, so we should choose complex carbohydrates as much as possible, such as lentils and whole wheat bread.

  Remove acne: walnuts and fish

  A study by Michigan State University found that it is rich in omega — Fatty acid foods can significantly reduce skin infections, including inflammatory acne and acne. Fish, walnuts and flaxseed are all good choices.

  Reduce nail splitting: eggs

  Don’t think that nails have only one layer, in fact, they also have keratin layers. If your nails are brittle and easy to split, the quickest remedy is to supplement protein. Most people need to supplement 45 to 65 grams a day, and they can eat some lean beef, poultry and nuts. In addition, you can consume 12.5 grams of protein by eating two eggs for breakfast.

  Moisturize hair: green tea

  People with poor hair quality had better drink 2 to 3 cups of green tea every day. Caffeine in tea can slow down the secretion of a chemical, which will induce hair follicles to shrink and make hair look sparse.

  Eliminating bad breath: original yogurt

  Chewing a piece of gum can refresh your breath quickly, but it doesn’t cure the symptoms. Bad breath is caused by bacteria accumulated on the tongue, between teeth and throat. If chewing gum contains more sugar, it will accelerate the growth of these microorganisms and make the breath more smelly. Japanese researchers have found that drinking plain, sugar-free yogurt can remove the smelly sulfide in the mouth.

  Relieve premenstrual discomfort: milk

  Susan Jacobs, an endocrinologist in new york, said that women with calcium deficiency will experience more severe premenstrual discomfort such as abdominal cramps, mood swings and bloating. The study found that supplementing 1200 mg of calcium every day can reduce these symptoms by 48%.

  Make you more energetic: apples with peanut butter

  This combination is rich in dietary fiber and protein, which takes longer to digest than a single carbohydrate like biscuits, so it can continuously replenish energy for the body.

  Living with illness can also lead to a long life.

  3/4 elderly people live with diseases.

  At the beginning of the 21st century, China entered the stage of rapid development of population aging, and the number of elderly patients surged. The Research Report on Healthy City Construction in China (2018) released at the end of 2018 pointed out that by the end of 2017, there were 158 million people over the age of 65 in China, and 3/4 of them were living with diseases.

  A survey conducted by China Aging Research Center in the past also showed that 2/3 of the elderly over 60 in China lived with illness. The report also pointed out that the health level of the elderly is mainly concentrated between "good" and "poor", and chronic diseases are the main diseases that affect their health level. Two experts detailed several common chronic diseases of the elderly to the reporter of Life Times: hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and stroke in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Brain atrophy, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease in nervous system diseases; Arthritis and osteoporosis in bone and joint diseases; Chronic gastritis, liver cirrhosis and functional dyspepsia in digestive system diseases; Bronchitis, emphysema and senile pneumonia in respiratory diseases; Diabetes and gout in endocrine system diseases; Cataracts, glaucoma, etc. in facial diseases; In addition, there are some tumor diseases.

  A positive attitude can reduce death by 71%

  Many old people will label themselves as "old" and "dying" after they find out the disease. They can’t eat well and can’t sleep. The pace of life is all disrupted and they begin to become uneasy, anxious and fearful. Lisa Rankin, an American medical expert, mentioned in the book "Placebo Effect" that the human body has a "stress reaction". When the brain produces negative thoughts such as fear and anxiety, the levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline in the body will rise, which will affect the immune system and is not conducive to disease recovery. On the contrary, optimism and positivity will start a "relaxation response" and promote the body to complete self-repair. The study of Stanford University in the United States also found that positive beliefs can reduce the risk of death by 71%, thus prolonging life. Yang Ping reminded the elderly to throw away the following negative mentality as much as possible after getting sick.

  Bad mentality 1: Emotional instability. As the saying goes, "Qi makes all diseases." Blood pressure tends to soar when angry; When depressed, the heart will lose its vitality, which will easily lead to angina pectoris and other attacks; Long-term fear and grief caused by illness will cause or aggravate insomnia and gastrointestinal problems; Anxious women are more prone to endocrine disorders and suffer from diseases such as breast and ovarian cancer. Peace of mind can reduce the recurrence rate of disease.

  Bad mentality 2: excessive attention. Thinking about how to defeat and conquer the disease all the time will overestimate its severity and ignore the expectation after recovery. Gao Fangkun said that some diseases are "inert", so there is no need to compete with them too much, such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid dysfunction and malignant tumors. If the old people put all their energy into conquering diseases, they will suffer from a little trouble in their bodies, which will be interpreted as a signal of longevity, which will lead to changes in hormone levels, resulting in dizziness, chest tightness, muscle tension, restlessness, shortness of breath and fatigue. Over time, the immune system will be deeply affected and the condition will be aggravated.

  Bad mentality 3: avoid illness and avoid medical treatment. Cai Huangong didn’t want to face the disease, and finally he was terminally ill and died of physical pain. This story fully shows that avoiding medical treatment can turn a minor disease that was not a problem into a major one. In fact, many diseases can be alleviated or eliminated through scientific and active treatment. The elderly should not be obsessed with "whether the diagnosis is wrong" and "it will be fine after a while", but should face the disease directly and actively treat it. In addition, some elderly people are too confident in their health, do not listen to the doctor’s advice, and change the treatment plan without authorization, which is not conducive to rehabilitation.

  Being sick is not necessarily a bad thing.

  The ancient poem goes: "People who say that they are ill often prolong their lives." It means that getting sick is not necessarily a bad thing. From another perspective, it can remind you to pay attention to health care, stop loss in time, and enjoy a long life. Aging and getting sick is a natural law, but death is not its inevitable result. Since living with illness may be the normal state of old age, we should hold the mentality of "when we come, we should be safe" and don’t have to take illness as a burden. Yang Ping and Gao Fangkun suggested that you can do the following, and you can live well even though you are sick.

  Treatment is not sloppy, there is always hope. The wisest way to treat diseases is to live in harmony with them. First of all, we must understand the condition and seek medical treatment scientifically. The elderly should take the initiative to understand the causes, treatment methods, precautions, etc. of the diseases they suffer, and learn to self-monitor; In the process of diagnosis and treatment, we should fully trust the doctor, take medicine according to the doctor’s advice, check it on time, and don’t indulge in all kinds of health remedies and the "panacea" of online and pseudo-experts. Besides, always have hope. The elderly should not only pay attention to the progress or curative effect of the disease, but also pay attention to psychological adjustment. When there are thoughts such as "I am sick and dying", I will immediately replace them with "I will be healthier", which can balance the mentality and help the body get better slowly. Emile Cué, a French psychologist known as the "father of self-suggestion", takes positive self-suggestion as a treatment. He has a famous saying: "I get better and better every day." He asked the patient to repeat this sentence to increase his confidence in healing.

  Life will not be the same, find more happiness. Old people should not be bound by diseases, but should put themselves into the society, communicate with neighbors, friends and relatives, and actively participate in cultural and recreational activities to cultivate their sentiments, release pressure and improve their mood, so as to achieve a good state of "keeping healthy qi inside, but not doing evil". Learn to enjoy life, such as stopping to see beautiful scenery, smelling flowers, listening to melodious songs, feeling deep affection, etc., and looking for happiness in ordinary life. Old people should keep their enthusiasm for life. They can cultivate their interests in reading and dancing at ordinary times, or keep up with the "trend" of young people, surf the Internet and watch TV programs, enrich their spiritual life and alleviate the pain caused by diseases. In addition, the elderly must maintain good living habits. Getting enough sleep for 7~8 hours every day can effectively regulate the function of the central nervous system, promote the recovery of physical strength and energy, and enhance immunity; Sick old people should try to adhere to scientific and regular exercise, but they should pay attention to preventing falls, mainly taking gentle exercises such as walking and playing Tai Ji Chuan for half an hour every day; In diet, it is necessary to ensure regular quantitative and balanced nutrition, pay attention to vitamin intake, eat more green leafy vegetables and eat less high-fat foods.

  Family members are patient and should do "three more". After illness, the old people may become more and more strange, selfish, suspicious and overly dependent on their families. At this time, the family must not complain, but should spend more time with the elderly to avoid thinking when they are alone; Be considerate of the elderly, for example, often press the back and beat the waist; Encourage the elderly more. When their condition improves, we should encourage them to make persistent efforts. When their condition is poor, we should persuade them to persevere, maintain self-confidence and cooperate with treatment.

  Women are good at keeping in good health and passing the four passes.

  Women have to go through different physiological periods, such as menstruation, pregnancy and menopause, and some people have to face all kinds of gynecological inflammation, which is a great consumption and test for the body. At different "gates", targeted conditioning can make the body and mind targeted and spend it safely.

  Menstrual period: focusing on nourishing the heart. Before and during menstruation, women feel depressed, depressed or irritable, which is mostly related to deficiency of qi and blood and stagnation of liver qi. During the menstrual period, the human body will lose some blood, consume gas and hurt blood, and it will be less than usual, which will further affect the qi and blood of the liver meridian and aggravate the stagnation of liver qi, thus causing emotional changes, especially irritability and anxiety.

  Therefore, during this time, we should pay attention to anger control and mind maintenance. Moxibustion can be used for mild moxibustion. Take Guanyuan point, Sanyinjiao point and Shenmen point for 30 minutes, choose 2-3 points at a time, and moxibustion once a day. If menstrual mood fluctuates greatly, you can drink rose honey scented tea with it. Roses are sweet and warm, which can regulate qi and relieve depression, calm and soothe the nerves; During the menstrual period, we should also pay attention to keeping warm and cold, adding clothes and avoiding food, and not eating cold and cold food.

  Bring down the disease: focus on dieting. In western medicine, leukorrhagia is defined as various gynecological inflammations, uterine fibroids, etc. In traditional Chinese medicine, leukorrhagia is a kind of "leakage", which refers to "leakage" of essence, that is, subtle substances of the body — — Kidney essence, manifested as amenorrhea, irregular menstruation and repeated. At the same time, leukorrhagia is still a wet disease, because the "belt pulse" of the body (called "woman’s safety belt" by Chinese medicine) can not be restrained and get sick. Syndrome differentiation and treatment, leukorrhagia is caused by deficiency of spleen-qi, stagnation of liver-qi, invasion of damp-heat and other aspects.

  The increase of leukorrhagia, whether due to damp-heat betting or spleen-stomach weakness, is related to improper diet, such as overeating spicy and fat, which leads to damp-heat betting, overeating and eating cold, which leads to spleen-stomach weakness. Therefore, in addition to invigorating the spleen and stomach, soothing the liver and relieving depression, you should avoid spicy, fat, sweet and smoked food. Regular and quantitative diet, dinner should not be too full, not midnight snack; Pay attention to the balance between meat and vegetables, and eat more digestible and easily absorbed foods such as lean meat, milk, bean products and green leafy vegetables. With a strong temper, the disease will naturally be relieved.

  After production: stress on labor prevention. Confinement can be traced back to the Western Han Dynasty, when it was called "doing it within the month". Chinese medicine believes that due to excessive bleeding during childbirth, plus sweating, backache and abdominal pain, the parturient is very physically exhausted, and her qi and blood, bones and muscles are very weak, which makes her vulnerable to wind and cold. After giving birth, the female reproductive organs need to be repaired, including lochia, caesarean section wound, birth canal injury, uterine recovery, etc. In addition, breastfeeding the baby after delivery will lead to spleen deficiency and weak qi, impaired middle qi and qi deficiency subsidence. Moderate rest and proper food supplement can restore the uterus and qi and blood.

  Therefore, don’t participate in heavy physical labor prematurely after production, and avoid lifting heavy objects in daily life. We should give priority to quietness, but we can move a little, but we can’t move. We should adopt indoor pacing, balcony walking and other ways to achieve the purpose of preventing fatigue by moving a little. Pregnancy and childbirth will strain the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor muscles can be evaluated 3 to 6 months after delivery, and rehabilitation training can be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors to gradually restore the tension of pelvic floor muscles, abdominal muscles and lumbar muscles.

  Menopause: Emphasis on manic suppression. Female menopause generally occurs in the period from 45 to 55 years old. According to Chinese medicine, menopausal symptoms are mostly caused by exhaustion of tiangui, gradual decline of kidney-qi, emptiness and loss of chong and ren, and deficiency of qi, blood and body fluid, which leads to the loss of moistening and nourishing of zang-fu organs and imbalance of yin and yang, manifested as dizziness, headache, chest tightness, palpitation, sultry, emotional uncertainty, loss of gain and loss, etc.

  Key 5 minutes in the morning, healthy and relaxed all day.

  Huangdi Neijing said: "The five internal organs are often read from the upper seven orifices." Zhu Heting, a famous martial arts qigong expert and Chinese medicine scholar, said that it is very important to adjust the seven orifices. If the seven orifices are connected and the organ function is accelerated, the body will be improved. Take 5 minutes to do it every morning, and it will be a relaxing day.

  Open your nose first. When inhaling, rub one side of the nasal cavity, exhale hard after rubbing, and then change to the other side. After rubbing both nasal cavities, inhale, push up from Yingxiang point to the inner corner of the eye along the nose, exhale, and push down along the nose to the corner of the mouth.

  Protect your mouth again. The oral cavity is very important. If there is a hanging wind (facial paralysis), the mouth will be crooked and the eyes will be slanting, and it may develop into hemiplegia. Massage Dicang, Renzhong and Chengjiang points can prevent facial paralysis and hoarseness. Press your thumbs on the cellar points on both sides, inhale, one side does not move, the other side begins to rub, exhale through your mouth after rubbing, and then change to the other side. When both sides are finished, start pushing. Push to the corner of the mouth when inhaling, and push away from the corner of the mouth when exhaling. After that, inhale, massage Renzhong point with your index finger, stop exhaling, inhale, massage Chengjiang point with your other index finger, and stop exhaling. Inhale, massage two acupoints at the same time, and stop exhaling.

  Three ear cavities. Winter is an important season to regulate ear diseases. If you can’t hear clearly in your right ear, press the tip of your thumb on the auricular point of your left ear and rub your right ear while making a "ahhh" sound. Then loosen the right ear and see if it works.

  Four, rub your eyes. First, rub your hands, cover your eyes with the palms of your hands, and rub your eyes when you exhale. Second, press your thumb and forefinger on Jingming point, close your eyes, hold it down when inhaling, and rub it when exhaling. Third, press the acupoints of the pupil with two thumbs, do not move when inhaling, and press them when exhaling. Fourth, press the point of Cuan Zhu, and do not move when inhaling, and push it up and down when exhaling (both sides push at the same time, one side pushes up and one side pushes down). Fifth, press the fish waist point, push up and down when inhaling, and push left and right when exhaling. Sixth, use the thumb and forefinger of both hands to press the hole of the silk and bamboo and the point of the pupil, press it still when inhaling, and press it when exhaling. Seventh, when inhaling, do not move. When exhaling, press the Yangbai point and the Sibai point, first press up and down, then press left and right.

How strong is Lei Ling equipped with Toyota’s fifth-generation hybrid system?

[Pacific Auto Review Channel] Toyota has been "playing" hybrid for 26 years, and its hybrid models are known for their fuel economy and reliability. At present, more than 23 million vehicles have been sold in the world, and the record of "0 accidents, 0 explosions and 0 electric leakage" has been maintained. After four generations of changes, Toyota’s dual-engine system has evolved to the fifth generation, and its name has changed from "dual-engine" to "intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine". And the new Lei Ling (parameter picture) (inquiry base price | reference matching) is the first landing model of Toyota’s fifth-generation hybrid system in China. Therefore, Lei Ling’s change this time is not as simple as changing the kit and adding a few configurations. The latest hybrid system is the real dry goods.

The Fifth Generation Toyota Intelligent Electric Hybrid Dual Engine System

Since it is equipped with a brand-new fifth-generation system, the power system and driving experience of the new Lei Ling are naturally the focus of our attention.

So what is the improvement of this system? The fifth generation intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine upgrades the three-electric system (motor, battery and electronic control), adopts a driving motor with higher output torque, and replaces the previous Ni-MH battery with a ternary lithium battery with higher discharge power for the power battery. The PCU power control unit also optimizes the program and reduces the volume and weight.

The comprehensive power of the 1.8L intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system carried by the new Ralink is 101kW, which is 12% higher than that of the fourth generation system. The peak torque of the motor is 185N·m, and the fuel consumption of WLTC under comprehensive working conditions is as low as 4L/100km, which is about half a liter lower than that of the current system.

Previously, we did a zero-hundred-speed acceleration test on Lei Ling equipped with the fourth-generation dual-engine hybrid system, and the measured result was 10.87 seconds, which was more than 3 seconds slower than the Civic/e:HEV equipped with the fourth-generation i-MMD hybrid system.

After switching to the fifth generation system, according to official information, the zero-hundred-acceleration performance of the new Lei Ling can be improved to 9 seconds, and the acceleration of 0-60km/h only takes 4 seconds, and the acceleration capacity of the latter section of 80-120km/h is also improved by 15%.

From the actual sense of body, the speed of the new Lei Ling is indeed much faster than before. In the middle and low speed section, it has the pleasure of the tram. More importantly, the acceleration in the latter part is no longer so weak, especially in sports mode, the overtaking experience is much more enjoyable than before.

Besides being faster, the new Lei Ling has a great improvement in driving, that is, it is quieter. The fifth generation system is optimized for PCU power control unit to restrain the excessive increase of engine speed during acceleration. Now, when you step on the accelerator deeply and the engine rotates at high speed, although your voice is still very loud, it is obviously not as hoarse as before.

Not only the noise of the engine under high load has been improved, but also the vibration of the steering wheel and accelerator pedal has been reduced a lot. Now the floor is no longer numb when it is oiled. Generally speaking, after the new Lei Ling is upgraded to the fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system, the power experience has been greatly improved. Coupled with Toyota’s consistent "reliable" characteristics, there is really no shortcoming.

In addition to the power system, Lei Ling has done a very good job in steering and chassis before the change, so there is no need to make any changes in the new model. The steering feels soft but not floating, smooth but not greasy. Chop a corner a little faster, and the feeling of the whole car is very controllable.

However, the leather steering wheel is completely cancelled in the new Ralink. The plastic material is a little slippery, and the surface touch is not as soft and comfortable as leather. It is a small regret for someone who is extremely resistant to the steering wheel cover. If you really want a leather package, you can buy a platform online. All kinds of hand-sewn DIY products cost 50 yuan to solve your worries.

In terms of chassis, Lei Ling under TNGA structure adopts independent suspension in front and rear, McPherson in front and E-shaped multi-link in the back. The chassis has a strong overall feeling and excellent shock-absorbing texture. After potholes or speed bumps, the suspension is very Q-elastic, neither too soft nor stiff.

In fact, this generation of Lei Ling’s control is much better than the previous generation, and the chassis texture is not much worse than that of a higher-level Camry. Now, after the cash Lei Ling has switched to the fifth generation THS, the power experience has been obviously improved. Now the whole car is refreshing, flexible and fuel-efficient, which is enough for ordinary family users to love the feeling of driving.

T-SMART intelligent cockpit

In addition to the upgrade of power system, the biggest change of the new Lei Ling is the upgrade to the T-SMART intelligent cockpit. Now it has the largest 12.3-inch full LCD instrument of its class, a 10.25-inch central control large screen with wireless CarPlay, and a T-CHAT intelligent voice interaction system that can be seen and spoken.

12.3-inch full LCD instrument is equipped with 1.5L self-priming version and dual-engine version; The 10.25-inch central control is standard in 1.5L and 1.8H, and the 1.2T version is a 9-inch screen.

The new car system keeps up with the times in functionality and interactive experience, supports car WeChat, car home interconnection and intelligent scenes, and is also compatible with various rich applications such as bilibili, CCTV audio and video, tiger tooth live broadcast and little red book through the expansion of third-party applets. The UI of the whole car is much more fashionable than before, and the operation logic is easier to understand, so older users don’t have to worry about not using it.

In addition, the "digital key" function is added to the new Lei Ling for the first time. Based on the "Fengyun Yuexiang" car interconnection system, the mobile phone is the key, and comprehensive remote control is realized, including remote mobile phone unlocking, air conditioning control, car light control, car condition checking, etc. One mobile phone can play around Lei Ling. Moreover, the car also supports OTA. If there are any new functions, users can get updates and upgrades without worrying that the car will become obsolete and become furnishings after two or three years of driving.

The biggest surprise of the new Lei Ling car is wireless CarPlay! Apple users expressed ecstasy. In addition to the two 1.2T models, the 1.5L self-priming and 1.8H hybrid models of Rayling all come standard with three mobile phone mapping methods: Apple CarPlay, Baidu CarLife and Huawei HiCar. Lei Ling’s change this time can be said to fully consider the needs of users.

On the high-profile models, there is also a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument, which has a great display effect, providing three types and four styles, forming 12 different combinations. It also covers a lot of information, including subtotal mileage, energy consumption data, power system energy flow, EV driving ratio, multimedia, compass, driving assistance, navigation map and so on.

However, its interface logic is too complicated, and the operation of information switching is cumbersome. For example, through the buttons on the steering wheel, the up and down buttons prompt you to press the left and right buttons, which switch three information interfaces.

However, these three information interfaces need to be preset in advance. If you want to change the settings, you need to follow the system prompts and check them through several levels of menus. That is to say, if what you want to see is not the information you set in the outermost layer in advance, then you will be very troublesome to find, and you may need to keep entering and returning in the menus at all levels. It is even more inconvenient to operate during driving.

In fact, this logic can be completely simplified by switching different information types left and right and switching the same information content up and down, which is easy to understand and has zero learning cost.

T-PILOT intelligent driving assistance system

The new Lei Ling is equipped with Toyota’s new generation T-PILOT intelligent driving assistance system. In addition to the minimum version, the whole system comes standard with Toyota’s latest Toyota Safety Sense 3.0 Zhixing safety suit, realizing quasi-L3-class automatic driving.

TSS3.0 further strengthens and upgrades the original PCS pre-collision system, DRCC dynamic radar cruise control system, LTA lane tracking auxiliary system and LDA lane departure warning system. At the same time, RSA road sign recognition assistance system, EDSS emergency driving stop system and PDA proactive driving assistance system are added, which are two world-first functions.

The EDSS emergency driving stop system will automatically slow down the vehicle when the system determines that the driver can’t continue driving because of fatigue or acute illness during the lane keeping cruise. When the driver is continuously warned that the operation has not resumed, the system will keep the vehicle in the lane and continue to slow down until it stops, and turn on the double flash to wait for rescue.


EDSS emergency driving stop system

PDA predictive active driving assistance system will slow down or brake pedestrians, bicycles or cars passing laterally at a distance of 30-80km/h, and if collision cannot be avoided within 4.5 seconds, it will actively turn 50 cm in the opposite direction to the target object to avoid excessive approach. This function can work no matter day or night, rain, snow, sunny, cloudy and other weather.


PDA predictive active driving assistance system

Shape change

The appearance is the smallest part of the change in Lei Ling, and the overall shape is basically the same as the old one. The new Lei Ling still offers two appearances, the normal version and the sports version. The main difference lies in the front and rear bars and wheel hub shapes. There are eight choices of body colors, and there are three different color schemes for the interior, among which gray is exclusive to the 1.2T version.

The appearance of the new sports version retains the design of trapezoidal big mouth and expands to both sides, which is visually more impactful and wider than the ordinary version. The new model adds the same color decorative strips on both sides of the front bumper, and forms an extension effect, which makes the whole look more stretched.

Previously, the ordinary version and the sports version used different shapes of light group designs, while the new version adopted a unified style, and the daytime running lights also became more atmospheric and more recognizable C-shaped structure, taking into account the function of turn signals.

The hub has also adopted a new style, with thinner spokes and a stronger sense of movement. Bridgestone Tairan series is still used for tires, and the sports tire size is 225/45R17; The normal tire size is 205/55 R16.

In terms of size, the length, width and height of the new Ralink are 4640×1780×1435mm and the wheelbase is 2700mm, which is not large among cars of the same price and belongs to the standard compact car body. If there is a demand for the back row space, the extended version of "Lei Ling"-Lingshang will be a better choice, and I believe Lingshang will soon be upgraded and redesigned.

The rear of the new Lei Ling is almost the same as the old one. The original body color decorative board at the bottom of the rear bumper of the sports version has changed into a pure black diffuser design, and the taillight style is also consistent with the old one.

In fact, this generation of Lei Ling is very good at face value, with a sharp overall style, a sporty and youthful look and a simple design. Therefore, the appearance of the new Lei Ling does not need to be drastically changed, and a small change is enough to keep it fresh.

Total knot

The new Lei Ling, whose appearance has hardly changed, has actually been greatly upgraded. The power is equipped with Toyota’s latest intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system, which is the first landing model of Toyota’s fifth-generation hybrid technology in China. The cockpit adopts a brand-new 10.25-inch central control screen system and a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument screen, which enhances the functionality a lot. Apple CarPlay and Huawei HiCar are also connected. Driver assistance and active safety functions have also been upgraded to the latest T-PILOT system. The overall strength has been greatly improved. At present, the new Lei Ling has been officially listed, and the price of the whole department is 113,800-148,800 yuan, which can be said to be quite attractive. (Photo/Text/Photo: Pacific Auto Chen Wei)

Comparison of vehicle parameter configuration

● Standard ○ Optional-No model picture:
Vehicle information:Ralink
Section 2023
Intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine 1.8H sports edition
Official price: 148,800 purchase tax: 13,200 final landing price (including insurance money): 169,400 energy consumption expense (20,000 km/year):-Official offer: 148,800 local lowest offer:-Purchase tax: 132,000 landing price estimate: 169,400 manufacturer: GAC Toyota level: compact car energy type: non-plug-in hybrid vehicle time to market: 98-horsepower motor: non-plug-in hybrid /95-horsepower gearbox: E-CVT continuously variable engine maximum power (kW): 72 engine maximum torque (N m): 142 maximum horsepower (PS): 98 maximum torque (N m): 142 motor maximum horsepower (PS): 95 total motor power (kW):. -WLTC pure electric cruising range (km):-CLTC pure electric cruising range (km):-EPA pure electric cruising range (km):-Battery charging time:-Fast charging capacity (%):-Power consumption per 100 kilometers (KWH/100 km):-Body type: 4-door 5-seat sedan length × width× height (mm) : 160 Official 0-100km/h acceleration (S):-Official 0-50km acceleration (S):-Measured 0-100km/h acceleration (S):-Measured 100-0km/h braking.(m):-Measured pure electric cruising range (km):-Measured fast charging time (hours):-Measured slow charging time (hours):-Measured power consumption per 100 kilometers (kWh/100 km):-Measured vehicle speed of 0km/h (idle speed) Environmental noise (dB):-Measured vehicle speed of 60km/h Environmental noise (DB): -measured fuel consumption (L/100km):-comprehensive fuel consumption of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (l/100km):-comprehensive fuel consumption of NEDC (l/100km):-comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC (l/100km): comprehensive fuel consumption of 4.32cltc (l/100km):-energy equivalent fuel consumption (l/100km) -Vehicle warranty: three years or 100,000 kilometers. First owner warranty policy:-Battery warranty time: eight years or 200,000 kilometers. Body type: sedan length (mm): 4640 width (mm): 1780 height (mm): 1435 wheelbase (mm): 2700 front track (mm): 1531 rear track (mm) : 1430 Door opening mode: number of doors with side doors (units): number of seats (units): 5 Gas tank volume (L):-Hydrogen loading capacity (kg):-Oil tank volume (L): 43 Front spare compartment volume (L):-trunk volume (L):-Maximum trunk volume (L)-Interior dimension of trunk (mm):-Wind drag coefficient (CD):-Container dimension (mm):-Maximum loaded mass (kg): 1845 Maximum loaded mass (kg):-Total mass of quasi-trailer (kg):-Engine model: 8ZR displacement (ml): 1798 displacement abbreviation (L):. : 72 Maximum power speed (rpm): 5200 Maximum torque (n m): 142 Maximum torque speed (rpm): 3600 Cylinder arrangement: Number of in-line cylinders (units): 4 Number of valves per cylinder (units): 4 Compression ratio: 13 Valve train: DOHC cylinder diameter (mm): 80.5 stroke (mm Fuel supply mode: multipoint injection cylinder head material: aluminum alloy cylinder material: aluminum alloy emission standard: national VI motor model:-motor type: maximum horsepower of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PS): 95 total motor power (kW): 70 total motor torque (N m): 185 maximum motor power (kW): 70 maximum motor torque (N m): 185 rear motor. -drive mode: number of non-plug hybrid drive motors: single motor motor layout: comprehensive power of front system (PS): 137 comprehensive power of system (kW): 101 system comprehensive torque (n m): -NEDC battery life (km):-WLTC battery life (km):-CLTC battery life (km):-EPA battery life (km):-NEDC battery life (km):-CLTC battery life (km) -Comprehensive cruising range of -EPA (km):-Comprehensive cruising range of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:-Battery type: ternary lithium battery cell brand: BYD battery cooling mode:-Power exchange:-Battery capacity (kWh):-Battery energy density (Wh/kg):-Official power consumption per 100 kilometers (kWh/100 km):-Battery warranty time: eight years or 200,000 km battery charging. :-battery preheating:-external discharge:-household charging pile:-abbreviation: E-CVT continuously variable gear number:-gearbox type: electronic continuously variable gearbox (E-CVT) Driving mode: four-wheel drive with front drive:-Central differential structure:-Front suspension type: McPherson independent suspension and rear suspension type: E-shaped multi-link independent suspension and steering assistance type: electric moped body structure: loaded front brake type: ventilated disc rear brake type: disc parking brake type: electronic parking front tyre size: 225/45 R17 rear tyre size: 225/45 R17 spare tire specification: not full size.: 12 Departure angle (): 16 Longitudinal passing angle ():-Maximum climbing degree (%)/climbing angle ():-Maximum wading depth (mm):-ABS anti-lock braking: ● Brake force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.): ● Brake assist (EBA/BAS/BA, etc.): ● ● Tire pressure monitoring device: tire pressure display explosion-proof tire:-Safety belt is not fastened: full vehicle parallel assistance:-Lane departure warning system: ● Lane keeping assistance system: ● Lane centering maintenance: ● Active braking/active safety system: ● Road traffic sign recognition: ● Fatigue driving warning: ● Night vision system: -DOW door opening warning:-Front collision warning: ● Rear collision warning:-Moving objects. Auxiliary ● Front/rear side airbag: front ●/rear-front/rear head airbag (air curtain): front ●/rear ● Front knee airbag: main-/auxiliary-passenger seat cushion airbag:-front center airbag:-rear forward airbag:-rear seat anti-sliding airbag:-pedestrian collision protection system: -ISO FIX child seat interface: ● auxiliary.
sports
Pure electricity
Hybrid automatic parking in place:-Remote parking/driving out:-Automatic lane change assistance:-Off-hand detection of steering wheel:-Tracking reversing:-Engine start-stop technology:-Energy recovery system: ● Simulated sound wave:-Uphill assistance: ● Automatic parking: ● Steep descent:-Variable suspension adjustment:-Electromagnetic induction suspension:-Air suspension: Variable steering ratio:-Overall initiative. Differential lock:-Locking function of central differential:-Rear axle limited slip differential/differential lock:-Creeping mode:-Navigation assisted driving:-Built-in high-precision map:-Signal light recognition:-Memory parking:-Remote calling:-Autopilot chip:-Chip computing power:-Number of cameras: 2 millimeter wave radar: 1 ultrasonic radar:-Lidar:-Lidar layout:. :-Sports appearance kit: ● Aluminum alloy wheel hub: ● Electric spoiler:-Electric suction door:-Automatic door opening and closing:-Frameless design door:-Electric trunk:-Induction opening of trunk:-Electric trunk position memory:-Roof rack:-Electric telescopic trailer hook:-Hidden electric door handle:-Active air intake grille:-External discharge:-Warning of low-speed driving: ● Steering wheel electric adjustment:-Shift mode: mechanical gear shift multi-function steering wheel: ● Steering wheel paddle:-Steering wheel heating:-Steering wheel memory:-Driving computer display function: Driving information.
Multimedia information full LCD instrument panel: ● LCD instrument panel size: 12.3 inches HUD head-up digital display: -AR-HUD augmented reality head-up display:-Vehicle driving recorder:-Wireless charging of mobile phone: -ETC device: ○ In-vehicle biological monitoring system:-Engine electronic anti-theft: ● In-vehicle central locking: ● Key type: remote control key.
Bluetooth key automatic locking: ● Remote start:-Keyless start system: ● Keyless entry system: front sentry mode/clairvoyance:-Seat material: leather sports style seat: ● Front seat height adjustment: front seat cushion inclination adjustment:-Front waist support adjustment:-Front shoulder support adjustment:-Main/co-driver seat electric adjustment: main ●/ Electric adjustment of the rear seat of the co-pilot seat:-Second row seat adjustment:-Second row seat adjustment:-Third row seat adjustment:-Electric seat memory:-Steering wheel/seat comfortable access:-Front/rear seat heating: front ●/rear-third row seat heating:-Front/rear seat ventilation: front ●/rear-rear. Rear-third row seat massage:-rear seat reclining form: proportional reclining second row independent seat:-front/rear seat center armrest: front ●/rear-rear cup holder:-heating/cooling cup holder:-air conditioning adjustment mode: automatic heat pump air conditioner:-temperature zone control:-rear independent air conditioner:-rear seat air outlet :● PM2.5 filter in the car: ● car air purifier:.:-Front fog lamp:-Headlight rain and fog mode:-Headlight height adjustable: ● Headlight cleaning device:-Headlight delayed turn-off:-Touch reading lamp:-Interior ambient light:-Lamp language function:-Electric window: One-button lifting/lowering of the whole window: Hand-pinch prevention function of the whole window: UV protection of the whole car/ Heat insulating glass:-Electronic exterior mirror function:-Electronic exterior mirror display screen:-Electric adjustment of the rearview mirror: ● Heating of the exterior mirror:-Electric folding of the rearview mirror:-Automatic folding of the rearview mirror after locking the car:-Automatic turning down of the rearview mirror when reversing:-Memory of the rearview mirror:-Automatic anti-glare of the interior/exterior rearview mirror: Multimedia function of the interior/exterior rearview mirror:-Rear windshield sunshade:-Rear side sunshade:-
Rear wiper of co-pilot:-Induction wiper:-Car system name:-Car chip:-Central control color screen: ● Screen operation mode: Touch-controlled central control screen size: 10.25-inch entertainment screen of co-pilot:-Screen resolution:-Screen rotation:-Satellite navigation system: ● Real-time traffic information CarPlay: ● Navigation map brand:.
CarLife
HiCar networking: ●4G/5G network: 4GV2X communication: -OTA remote online upgrade: Wi-Fi hotspot:-Road rescue call: ● Voice recognition control system: multimedia system.
navigate
telephone
skylight
Window voice wake-up words:-Gesture control:-Face recognition:-Fingerprint recognition:-Multi-screen interaction:-Bluetooth/car phone: ● Car TV:-Rear LCD:-Rear LCD screen size:-Rear central control system:-Interface type: USB
12V
Number of Type-CUSB/Type-C connectors: standard: 1, optional: 1220V/230V power supply:-12V power supply interface of trunk:-CD/DVD:-Speaker brand:-Number of speakers: standard: 4 audio power:-Dolby Atmos:-Active noise reduction system:-Remote control of mobile phone APP:.
Lamp control
Air conditioning control
Vehicle condition inquiry/diagnosis
Vehicle location/vehicle search
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Getting through the "Last Mile" of Meteorological Early Warning —— Summary of the Pilot Project of Targeted Release of Early Warning Information

At the end of 2020, the China Meteorological Bureau and the State Administration of Radio and Television jointly issued a pilot work plan, and selected four provinces (autonomous regions) of Inner Mongolia, Anhui, Sichuan and Guizhou to carry out pilot projects to jointly promote the application of meteorological early warning information in the emergency broadcasting system. At the beginning of 2021, the China Meteorological Bureau and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued the "Pilot Work Plan for Accurate Targeted Release of Meteorological Disaster Early Warning SMS", which clearly carried out pilot projects for accurate targeting of meteorological disaster early warning SMS in Fujian, Guizhou and Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province.

In the past two years, various localities have continuously deepened the exploration of targeted release mechanisms and innovative technologies for emergency broadcast of meteorological early warning and meteorological disaster early warning short messages, and targeted release of meteorological early warning information has achieved phased results.

Look at the pilot project of meteorological early warning broadcast by emergency broadcast-

Gradually become a "sound" force for disaster prevention.

In Basha Village, Bingmei Town, congjiang county City, Guizhou Province, the house is built on the mountain. When encountering heavy rainfall, villagers are always in danger of landslides and landslides.

On June 29, 2022, when the rainstorm hit, it was the loudspeaker at the entrance of the village that played the disaster avoidance warning over and over again, thus avoiding a disaster.

"Fortunately, there is a big horn to wake up and evacuate to a safe place, otherwise the consequences will be unimaginable!" Villager Wang Shuisheng said.

Just one hour after the evacuation, landslides and landslides occurred in Wangjiazhai and Xinzhai of Basha Village. Thirty minutes ago, 1,196 people from 265 households were successfully transferred, achieving "zero" casualties.

The "big horn" in the mouth of the villagers is the emergency broadcast. In Guizhou, emergency broadcasting is widely distributed. By the end of 2022, there were 290,000 emergency broadcasts in Guizhou province, covering 14,000 administrative villages.

"In the past, it was time-consuming and laborious to notify things in the village by going door-to-door or making phone calls one by one, especially when receiving emergency weather warning information, which was costly in time." Sinan County, Guizhou ProvincecloseDashi, Yuexi TowncellarXu Xuekun, director of the village Committee, said, "Although the emergency broadcasting method is’ earth’, the effect is very good."

By mid-December, 2022, Guizhou Province had carried out 6,566 emergency broadcasts, covering more than 24.52 million person-times, an increase of nearly 4 million person-times compared with 2021. In some ethnic minority villages, emergency broadcasts are also broadcast in the form of "Putonghua+minority languages or dialects", which has solved the problems of illiteracy and incomprehension of some rural elderly people.

On May 22, 2022, the meteorological information officer of Dahuashui Village, Xianqiao Township, Fuquan City, Guizhou Province broadcast meteorological information in Miao language. Yangqiu photography

Scenes like this are being rolled out all over the country with the promotion of the construction of the "village-to-village sound" emergency broadcasting project.

On July 23, 2022, in Horqin Right Wing Zhongqi, one of the first pilot counties in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Li Auntie who went out quickly called her wife after seeing the red rainstorm warning on her mobile phone. But at this time, my wife’s phone can’t get through. "I’m anxious! Seeing that it is going to rain heavily, my wife is still alone in the field, and more than 80 chickens raised at home have to rush to the high-lying shelter in the yard. "

Aunt Li, who was anxious for a long time, finally waited until her wife came back. It turned out that he forgot to bring his mobile phone. When he was working in the field, he heard the weather warning from the "village ringing" and rushed home at once. On the same day, there was a heavy rainstorm in Horqin Right Wing Zhongqi, but due to the timely warning, all departments responded effectively, causing no casualties.

In 2022, the meteorological department of Inner Mongolia strengthened the construction of early warning release capacity and expanded the pilot areas from 12 to 50. Inner Mongolia Meteorological Early Warning Information Publishing Center added 4,886 people in charge of the actual terminals of loudspeakers in villages to the WeChat enterprise number of meteorological early warning, and opened the automatic receiving function to further facilitate the broadcast of meteorological early warning.

Inner Mongolia Hinggan League Keyou Zhongqi Early Warning Emergency Broadcast Loudspeaker Li Zhonghui Photography

In Anhui, at present, 16 municipal emergency broadcasting platforms have been connected, covering 1345 townships (communities), with a total of 164,800 emergency broadcasting terminals, covering 60 million people. At the same time, Anhui Meteorological Bureau has built a new mode of ordering township early warning release in the whole province-all localities can formulate localized early warning release strategies according to the characteristics of local disastrous weather, freely allocate broadcast time periods, and realize accurate broadcast of early warning information in administrative villages according to the influence range of early warning signals. In addition, on the basis of early warning signals extended to towns and communities, emergency broadcasting construction is matched to towns and communities simultaneously.

In Sichuan, the broadcasting rules of emergency broadcasting system after receiving meteorological early warning information were established, and the targeted publishing strategy and service target group were established to realize "precise circle" publishing. At the same time, based on the grass-roots meteorological disaster early warning service platform in Sichuan Province, an emergency broadcast early warning information docking and adaptation module is developed, so that the meteorological early warning information produced and released by meteorological departments at all levels in Sichuan Province can be automatically pushed to the emergency broadcast system in Sichuan Province, and at the same time, the feedback of early warning reception status and broadcast status can be obtained.

Exploring the pilot project of accurate targeted release of meteorological disaster early warning SMS-

An increasingly established "outpost" for disaster prevention and mitigation

SMS has always been one of the mainstream communication channels of meteorological early warning. With the emergence of new forms and technologies of information dissemination, people put forward new requirements for the dissemination of meteorological short messages-accuracy and intelligence.

Fujian Meteorological Bureau has established a digital demonstration system for early warning targeted release application, and independently developed and built a multi-disaster full-chain accurate targeted information release application, down to the township (street) level. In addition, based on a number of localized early warning models in which the meteorological risk early warning threshold of geological disasters in the province is automatically split, the Provincial Meteorological Bureau also automatically connected the "meteorological risk early warning+monitoring and early warning" to the hidden danger points of geological disasters in the province, and quickly provided grid-based accurate early warning short messages for 146,000 geological disaster prevention and monitoring personnel.

This practical achievement was applied and tested in the process of persistent heavy precipitation which is rare in history from May 24th to June 21st, 2022. The natural resources department of Fujian Province issued 1,523 meteorological risks and monitoring and early warning of geological disasters using the provincial early warning information release system, and the monitoring and early warning information of geological disasters was accurately delivered to the group monitoring and prevention personnel point to point, benefiting more than 55,000 people, successfully warning 53 places and avoiding 604 casualties in 135 households.

     Accurate targeted publishing platform: realize the release of meteorological disaster early warning information to designated areas.

The Outline of Meteorological High-quality Development (2022-2035) proposes to promote the application of technologies such as the fifth generation mobile communication (5G) in the release of early warning information. Since then, the exploration has been deepened in many places, and the results have been equally remarkable-

Hubei Mobile, together with the Provincial Meteorological Bureau, pushed the cold wave warning 5G message to users before the arrival of the cold wave, and pushed the location and estimated time of the cold wave to the mobile phone terminal in the form of video, graphic and so on, successfully reaching 1.03 million users. Users can quickly understand the message content by simply opening the SMS. In addition, the sender can also judge the reading state of the audience according to the background data and take more accurate measures.

The meteorological department of Zhejiang Province has carried out 5G weather message service in all cities (counties) in the province, that is, on the basis of retaining the original short message products, around the two main lines of customized information push and intelligent human-computer interaction, to create a new user-centered weather message dissemination ecology, and the whole network can be pushed without the help of WeChat, Weibo and other carriers.

Chongqing has set up an exclusive local weather query application platform-"Chongqing Weather" chat robot. Based on the original ecological short message window of 5G message terminal, the presentation of weather short messages is more media-oriented, and users can be reached actively.

Jiangxi Meteorological Service Center and the mobile company upgraded the traditional short message service of weather forecast in an all-round way, set up a 5G mobile information publishing system for weather forecast, and realized on-demand push service according to different user needs, weather conditions, geographical location of users, early warning signals, etc. (Yang Chunzhu, Su Jingwen, Gao Fei, Sui Jianli, Wang Zhenhan, Wang Bing, Li Jiao, Wang Yue, Zheng Hao, Yang Long, Xie Jian and Edward Zhang contributed to this paper).

(Author: Wu Hui Editor: Xu Nenyu)

Enough popular science: You actually know squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma and small cell carcinoma.

  CCTV News:What kind of cancer is squamous cell carcinoma? Heard of lung cancer, stomach cancer and breast cancer … … Where is squamous cell carcinoma? In fact, it can exist in many parts of the human body, and it is mutated from the squamous cells of the body, which has to start from the "source" of cancer.

  Cancer is a general term, which is considered to be a kind of disease originated from cell mutation. Related studies have found that mutations caused by DNA replication errors account for about 2/3 of the total number of human cancer mutations. Tissues with more cell divisions have a higher probability of developing tumors. Therefore, squamous cell carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma), adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma and small cell carcinoma are all classified into malignant tumors according to different histopathology.

  Taking lung cancer as an example, lung malignant tumors mainly include lung squamous cell carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, large cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer, and the first three can be collectively referred to as non-small cell lung cancer. For example, Li Lei is the representative of the English class in the class, the squadron leader and the head of the extracurricular interest group. When it comes to these titles, Li Lei is the only one. But when it comes to English class representatives, there will be one in every class in that school, not just Li Lei.

  Closer to home, squamous cell carcinoma, as its name implies, has a "mutation" in squamous cells. Its location is common in skin, adnexa and mucous membrane. Generally speaking, it is easy to get sick in areas that are in direct contact with food and air, such as skin, esophagus, cervix, vagina and other areas covered with squamous epithelium. It can also be seen in bronchus, bladder and renal pelvis.

  The epidemiology of squamous cell carcinoma in different organ systems is different, and the representative ones are as follows:

  Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung accounts for about 30%-35% of all lung cancer patients, mainly central lung cancer, and peripheral squamous cell carcinoma is less. Many cases originated from segmental and subsegmental bronchial mucosa, which are common in elderly men.

  The incidence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in China is relatively high, accounting for more than 90%, mainly occurring in the border areas of Taihang Mountain, Qinling Mountain and Fujian and Guangdong.

  Squamous cell carcinoma in oral and maxillofacial region accounts for about 58.6% of malignant tumors in maxillofacial region, and malignant foot tumor in oral mucosa is mostly squamous cell carcinoma, which is common in gums, tongue, cheeks, floor of mouth, hard palate and lips, and mostly occurs in the elderly population, especially in men.

  Squamous cell carcinoma of eyelid ranks third among three common malignant tumors of eyelid epithelium. It is common in middle-aged and elderly patients. Both the upper eyelid and the lower eyelid can be affected, but the lower eyelid is more common. Especially in the transition of skin and mucosa at the eyelid margin.

  Whether it’s squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma, I hope you don’t come to me. However, the situation of prevention and control of malignant tumors is still grim. In China, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and cervical cancer in developing countries are relatively high, while colorectal cancer, prostate cancer and thyroid cancer in developed countries have also increased significantly in recent years.

  In January 2019, the National Cancer Center released data. In 2015, the incidence of malignant tumors was about 3.929 million and the death was about 2.338 million. On average, more than 10,000 people are diagnosed with cancer every day and more than 7 people are diagnosed with cancer every minute.

  At the same time, the cancer burden is on the rise. In recent 10 years, the incidence of malignant tumors has increased by about 3.9% every year, and the mortality rate has increased by 2.5% every year.

  With the process of urbanization and aging in China, the popularity of westernized lifestyle in the economic transition period, and the accumulation of environmental pollution and occupational exposure in the process of industrialization in China, the double burden of cancer in China will aggravate the overall morbidity and mortality in the future.

  In June 2019, the State Council issued the Opinions on Implementing the Healthy China Action, proposing to promote early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment through the implementation of cancer prevention and control actions, so as to reduce the incidence and mortality of cancer. By 2022 and 2030, the overall 5-year survival rate of cancer will be no less than 43.3% and 46.6% respectively.

  As the first person responsible for our own health, what can we do to prevent malignant tumors?

  Tobacco control.As we all know, about 30% of cancers are related to smoking. At present, there are about 320 million smokers in China, who consume more than 40% of the world’s tobacco, and the number of smokers is increasing. Smoking causes 23%-25% of cancer-related deaths. As long as strong tobacco control measures are taken, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer and related cancers in China will be effectively reduced.

  Vaccination.According to statistics, one-fifth of cancers in the world are caused by chronic infections, such as cervical cancer caused by human papillomavirus and liver cancer caused by hepatitis B virus. HPV vaccine has played an important role in eliminating cervical cancer. The effective use of various vaccines will effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of cancer in China.

  Improve your lifestyle.Scientific research has confirmed that the cause of most cancers is related to lifestyle, while heredity and environment only account for 14% and 9%. Therefore, in the etiology classification, this kind of cancer has been classified as "lifestyle cancer". One third of tumors are mainly caused by four lifestyle factors, including smoking, unhealthy diet, drinking and obesity. Choosing a scientific lifestyle and getting rid of bad habits can effectively prevent cancer.

  Targeted early diagnosis and treatment, timely intervention of precancerous lesions.According to the World Health Organization, 40% cancer can be prevented and 40% cancer can be cured through early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment. Early detection of lung cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer can also greatly improve the cure rate, so early diagnosis and treatment of cancer is very important. Strengthen the early diagnosis of cancer lesions and nip cancer in the cradle.

  It is an important means to standardize the deep integration of diagnosis and treatment and precision medicine and reduce cancer mortality.The concept of standardized diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors has long been recognized by the World Health Organization and the international medical community. Popularizing standardized diagnosis and treatment of tumors will greatly improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of tumors and reduce the mortality rate of tumors. Precision medicine is the direction of human medicine reform. With the continuous breakthrough of gene diagnosis and treatment technology, accurate diagnosis and treatment plan based on gene mutation information in different tumors can minimize the mortality of cancer patients. (Reference provided by China Anti-Cancer Association)

Corolla Double Engine Demonstration/FAW Toyota and Keliyuan Expand Mixed Market

Phoenix Auto News "will provide Keliyuan with a total of 3,000 twin engines for Keliyuan hybrid vehicle demonstration and promotion plan." Ping Ye Ya, executive deputy general manager of Automobile Co., Ltd. announced. This means that FAW Toyota and Keliyuan will devote themselves to expanding the hybrid market.

On October 19th, FAW Toyota and Keliyuan signed a green strategic cooperation agreement, aiming at further in-depth cooperation in the operation and promotion of terminal products. It is reported that before this, Keliyuan and FAW Toyota have established a long-term partnership in hybrid product technology, key parts supply and market expansion.

3,000 vehicles will be delivered before June 2017. Based on the obvious fuel saving and emission reduction effect of Corolla dual engine, the demonstration operation of hybrid vehicles in the field of public travel will be more helpful to improve the awareness of hybrid products. At the same time, through complementary resources, we will increase the spread of hybrid technology in China, let more consumers know and understand hybrid products, and let really good products be accepted by the market, thus setting a new example of automobile energy conservation and environmental protection.

Establish a green travel sharing platform

How to realize the sustainable and rapid development of the automobile industry while minimizing environmental damage is a priority issue for every responsible automobile enterprise.

Zhong Faping, chairman of Hunan Keliyuan New Energy Co., Ltd. said: "Keliyuan is not an automobile factory, but it is a leading enterprise in China’s hybrid power industry, and FAW Toyota enjoys Toyota’s world-renowned hybrid power technology products. The cooperation between them can be described as strong cooperation, and the two sides work together to change the current situation of hybrid power technology products in China market, and ultimately promote energy conservation and emission reduction and the improvement of environmental protection, benefiting the world."

The strategic cooperation between the two companies is to solve the "ultimate" problem that puzzles the development of China automobile industry from the most fundamental aspect of car use. Through real customers, we can accumulate a lot of operational data, and then show the advantages of hybrid technology to more consumers, and finally create a relaxed market environment for the hybrid product market that is most suitable for the current situation in China.

Hybrid power has become the main force of energy saving and emission reduction.

As a leader in the global automobile industry, Toyota has always been committed to protecting the environment and solving the problem of energy shortage, and has been deeply involved in the global market of new energy vehicles for a long time. As early as 1992, Toyota issued the Toyota Earth Environment Charter. In 2016, the sales of 9 million hybrid vehicles in the world were achieved, and the emission of carbon dioxide was reduced by 67 million tons to protect the environment.

In China, FAW-Toyota has also been adhering to this environmental protection, and has been committed to the research and exploration of new energy, environmental protection and energy-saving vehicles. From the first introduction to China in 2006 to the Corolla Twin Engine listed in 2015, FAW Toyota has made due contributions as a pioneer. As the most feasible environmental protection solution at this stage, the Corolla Double Engine has been widely welcomed as soon as it was listed, and the "national mixed era" initiated by the Corolla Double Engine has brought real benefits to environmental improvement.

In the future, FAW Toyota will continue to launch energy-saving vehicles equipped with hybrid systems. In addition to the introduction of TNGA platform, from 2018, FAW Toyota will also introduce vehicles with energy saving, high combustion efficiency, low fuel consumption and low cost. By 2020, TNGA platform will launch more than 15 models, of which a considerable proportion are hybrid models.

Green car products should be put to good use.

Through the strategic cooperation of green travel, FAW Toyota will help Keli to penetrate the layout of the all-hybrid industrial chain, build a platform for the promotion and operation of hybrid vehicles, and let more consumers participate in green traffic travel. Choosing Corolla Double Engine means that you will participate in traffic travel as a "green traveler". As a green, energy-saving and environment-friendly vehicle, Corolla Shuangqing paid attention to the protection of the ecological environment from the initial stage of design and production, and it won the White Gold Award for Ecological Design in China in 2016. Corolla twin engines have lower fuel consumption and cleaner emissions, which reduces the environmental damage caused by driving. It does not need to be plugged in, but converts harmful energy into "positive energy" through its own energy conversion, thus making travel cleaner. At the same time, because it does not need to replace the battery for life, there is no secondary environmental damage like pure electric vehicles.

By building a wider shared green travel platform, more people will pay attention to, understand and choose hybrid vehicles, so as to achieve the active participation of the whole social class and fundamentally alleviate the environmental pressure brought by traffic travel, which is the ultimate goal of signing the green strategic cooperation agreement between FAW Toyota and Keliyuan.

Brittany murphy died of a heart attack, and he loved to see heaven again.


Brittany Murphy

  According to Hong Kong media reports, brittany murphy, the actress of "Eight Miles", died at the heart hospital at her home in Los Angeles on the morning of December 20th, at the age of 32. Aston Coetzee, an old love and partner, expressed deep sorrow and hoped that they would meet again in heaven.

  At 8 o’clock in the morning of December 20, Murphy fainted while taking a bath in his apartment in Los Angeles. After the mother found out, she called the police and claimed that her daughter had diabetes. Five firefighters and medical staff entered the house for nearly an hour, and then they carried her out on a stretcher and sent her to the hospital. Neighbors said that Murphy, wearing an oxygen mask, was as pale as an old woman when he was carried out, and was rescued by intubation. It seems that there are no signs of life. Murphy was pronounced dead at 10: 04 a.m. at the age of 32.

  The police went to Murphy’s apartment to investigate and found prescription drugs in the house. It is reported that she caught a cold and took medicine a few days before her death, and she vomited heavily before her illness, and there was vomit in the bathroom. The coroner Ed Winter said that although Murphy’s husband Simon Monjack objected, an autopsy would still be conducted. It is expected that the toxicology report will have results in a few weeks. Initially, it is considered that the cause of death is not suspicious and the possibility of being killed is ruled out.

Old love looks forward to heaven. Goodbye.

  According to the British "Sun" report, Murphy’s friends said that after undergoing plastic surgery, she became addicted to taking painkillers, and she did not listen to her family’s advice to give up drug addiction, which led to the tragedy, coincidentally similar to the sudden death of Michael Jackson, the king of pop, in June this year. In recent years, Murphy has been reported to take drugs with Simon, and she has anorexia. It is reported that anorexia can cause heart disease, but she has repeatedly denied taking drugs and mentioned heart problems: "I can’t even take drugs. I have had heart problems since I was a child."

  Murphy’s family issued a statement saying: "Losing Murphy is a terrible tragedy. She is our daughter, wife and beloved shining star. I hope the outside world will give us privacy." Her divorced father, Angelo Bertolotti, also expressed shock, saying that her daughter was born as a doll and praised her talent. Movie stars who worked with Murphy mourned one after another. Aston Coetzee, an old lover and partner, said that the death of his old lover made the world lose a little light and hoped to see you again in heaven. Alicia Silva Si Tong, the co-star of Dominance, said that she felt sad, praised her as a warm and sweet person, and hoped that she would rest in peace at an early date. Lindsay lohan, paris hilton, whoopi goldberg, jessica simpson and the Japanese actor Toshiyuki Nishida who worked together last year also expressed their condolences.

  Murphy, who has a mediocre career, has often been accused of acting strangely in recent years. At the beginning of the month, she was abandoned because she was in a trance and disturbed the studio when she made the new film The Caller. The funny program "Live Weekend" had earlier played a funny drama to laugh at her, and the clip had been deleted on the Internet. As early as 2004, when Murphy attended the publicity activities, he lay on the ground abnormally and covered his face with paper towels. Until a few weeks ago, when she attended the premiere of the new film "Across The Hall", her footsteps were unstable and the situation was worrying. I didn’t expect that she would die suddenly now.

  Murphy, who was born as a child star, started acting in stage plays, making TV shows and forming bands at the age of 9. In 1995, she made her debut in the youth film "Leading the Way", and then co-produced The Girl Who Moved the Soul with Angelina Jolie and was invited by michael douglas to play "The Code of Redemption". In 2002, her co-production with Eminem became her masterpiece. It’s a pity that Sin City and the dubbing for Happy Feet all failed, and the legacy Opposite the Hotel Lobby was only shown in a cinema this month, while Stallone’s new film The Expendables and the signing of the contract were just finished.

Action of poverty alleviation doctors: from common diseases to rare diseases, "no one can be less"

  editorial comment/noteHe walked into wumeng mountain from Beijing Grand Hospital, the capital. Together with his colleagues and local doctors, he did his part to improve the local medical service ability and relieve patients’ pain, so that a single spark could start a prairie fire. Strive for a new era, and take responsibility for poverty alleviation. CCTV focused on the front line of health poverty alleviation, followed Yin Jian, a neurologist at Beijing Hospital, to Dafang County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, and told the story of "poverty alleviation" in the depths of the mountains.

  Dr. Yin Jian (second from the left in the back row) is making rounds in the ward.

  Cctv newsDafang County, Guizhou Province is located in wumeng mountain, southwest China, at an altitude of 1,600 meters. Here, mountains are connected with mountains and water is connected with water, which is magnificent and is the hinterland of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It’s cold in winter, and you can’t see the sun for more than 20 days. It’s rainy and wet, and the ground is muddy. This is somewhat unsuitable for a northerner born and raised like Yin Jian. At the end of 2018, as the backbone of the neurology department of Beijing Hospital, Dr. Yin Jian was sent to Dafang County People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province as the temporary vice president for half a year by the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office to carry out professional and technical precision poverty alleviation work. He admitted that his initial concept of Dafang County and even Guizhou was very vague. When he set foot on that land, he was deeply attracted by the beautiful local scenery. Xi Huan, Dean of National Geriatrics Center; Chen Tong and Pan Qi, deputy directors of the Medical Department of Beijing Hospital, attached great importance to the national poverty alleviation program. Before leaving, they specially instructed Beijing Hospital to be the national geriatric center and the core hospital of the national difficult disease diagnosis and treatment capacity improvement project, and fully supported the generous poverty alleviation project.

  Although Dafang County is a national poverty-stricken county, it has a rich history and culture. It is located at the junction of Han nationality, Miao nationality and Yi nationality, with 33.2% ethnic minorities. The population is scattered and the degree of urbanization is low. However, due to its high fertility rate, the population reaches one million, and most of them are young people, this small town is full of vitality.

  Dafang County is located in a remote area with poor infrastructure and conditions, and the expressway to Guiyang, the provincial capital, was completed in 2016. Only two slow trains reach the provincial capital every day. The local people have limited health knowledge and insufficient health awareness. It is very common that minor illness depends on forbearance, serious illness depends on fate, and chronic illness depends on remedies and inertia, relying on the help of the government and superiors. These problems are really in front of Yin Jian, and they have also become the driving force behind his work.

  Advancing by groping, promoting the construction of stroke center in local hospital

  Yin Jian learned from Dafang County Health and Health Commission that the county is a high-fluorine area and a high-prevalence area of tuberculosis. The diet is high in salt, alcoholism and smoking are common. The typical disease spectrum of developing countries in transition is high in metabolic syndrome, hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke, and the incidence of malignant tumors is rising. At the same time, the high incidence of infectious diseases represented by tuberculosis in this area is still a social problem that needs great attention.

  However, the training of local health personnel is seriously inadequate. In 2018, there were only 51 lectures and trainings by experts outside the county; 174 person-times of advanced medical care. After many visits and repeated communication with local medical staff, Yin Jian found that stroke is a frequently-occurring disease in the local area. If Dafang County Hospital joins the construction of "Brain Prevention Committee-Stroke Center" promoted by Guizhou Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, it will greatly promote the prevention and control of stroke. Yin Jian immediately communicated this idea with Wu Guangming, Dean of Dafang County People’s Hospital, and Comrade Li Jian, head of Dafang County Health and Wellness Committee, and everyone hit it off. And actively contact with director Liu Zhen, who was sent by Beijing Hospital to the People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province, vice president Chu Lan of the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, director Xu Ping and director Xu Zucai of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, and director Luo Yong of the Department of Neurology of Zunyi First People’s Hospital; Professor Kuang Shixiang from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine sought professional and organizational training in Stroke Center.

  In order to ensure the solid landing of the stroke center, with the approval of the hospital, Yin Jian overcame difficulties and extended counterpart assistance for three months. Hard work pays off. In May, 2019, Dafang County People’s Stroke Center was approved by the National Health and Wellness Commission and became the first batch of county-level "Demonstration Stroke Prevention Centers" in Guizhou. It was officially awarded in the National Convention Center, and the county government departments coordinated the municipal departments to make city guide signs.

  Yin Jian talked about the completion of the stroke center, which was both exciting and gratifying. He said: "This is the result of the precise help of the leaders of Beijing Hospital and the strong support of many related personnel." He hopes that the stroke center can benefit the people on this side, and it can be regarded as doing his bit.

  Realizing the Breakthrough from 0 to 1 for Difficult and Rare Diseases with Professional Skills

  As a neurologist engaged in the research and clinical treatment of difficult and rare diseases, Dr. Yin Jian wanted to use his medical knowledge to do something practical for the local people. Before leaving, he specially consulted many senior experts in the hospital, and everyone said that he would open all the resources of Beijing Hospital to complete the task of counterpart assistance. On the occasion of leaving Beijing, Yin Jian decided to take this as another important starting point for this professional poverty alleviation.

  After several rounds of rounds in the hospital, Yin Jian found that the patients in Dafang County’s local neurology department were mainly cerebrovascular diseases, but there were many problems of unclear diagnosis of difficult and rare diseases. Difficult and rare diseases in the nervous system were one of Yin Jian’s main areas of attack. He wanted to give play to his expertise in this respect, so he pioneered the joint provincial hospitals (Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University initiated and founded the "Consultation Center for Difficult Diseases in the Department of Neurology of Guizhou Province", which created a fixed learning and communication platform for neurologists in Dafang County Hospital. Doctors from Dafang County People’s Hospital participated and studied for free as grassroots units. This is the first batch of only county-level hospitals in Guizhou Province to participate in the consultation center.

  There are many poor patients in Guizhou. Yin Jian also took advantage of the domestic first-class experimental diagnosis platform for neuroimmune diseases built by Professor Xu Xianhao and Professor Zhang Hua in the Department of Neurology of Beijing Hospital, and took the initiative to take out his own research funds to test biological samples for local patients in Guizhou free of charge. He said: "During my six months of poverty alleviation in Guizhou, wang hong, a technician in the laboratory, has tested hundreds of serum and cerebrospinal fluid of patients in Guizhou, and at least dozens of myasthenia gravis patients have been screened and diagnosed (three of them are even rarer, accounting for only about 4% of all myasthenia gravis patients with Musk antibody positive, all of which are long-term undiagnosed patients with the longest course of 12 years) and four cases are NMOSD (neuromyelitis pedigree disease).

  On the platform of consultation center, under the remote guidance of six doctors, including Director Chen Haibo, Deputy Director Gong Tao and Director Li Shuhua, from the Department of Neurology of Beijing Hospital, one case of very rare intranuclear inclusion body disease (NIID) and one case of CLIPPERS (chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pons-cerebellar peripheral enhancement syndrome) were diagnosed, which were unanimously praised by local patients and colleagues.

  Four unusual cases

  Speaking of difficult and rare cases of nervous system, Yin Jian mentioned an 84-year-old man who was diagnosed with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease. At first, the old man went to the ophthalmology department because he couldn’t see one eye. The doctor suspected that it was neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease. Later, the ophthalmologist recommended him to go to the neurology department for further examination. However, due to the extremely low incidence of this disease, only about 10/100,000, the local hospital dared not make a diagnosis. The deputy director of the congratulatory message of Guizhou Medical University mentioned this case in the consultation center for difficult diseases. After discussion and exchange, it was decided to send the sample to Beijing Hospital for testing. Finally, the specific AQP4 antibody was captured by CBA immunofluorescence technique in Beijing Hospital, and it was diagnosed as NMOSD (neuromyelitis pedigree disease). Due to the timely diagnosis, the old man’s eyes have now recovered. This is the elderly patient with the highest onset reported in domestic literature.

  There is also a local grandmother in Dafang County, who is nearly seventy years old. Her tongue has shrunk and she has been transferred to many hospitals in the province. She has been diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ASL), and her family and I have basically given up treatment, so she can’t eat and swallow, comb her hair and brush her teeth. However, after carefully observing her EMG, Yin Jian found that it did not meet the EMG characteristics of patients with gradual freezing. Her serum was sent to the neuroimmunology laboratory of Beijing Hospital, and the antibody against multiple gangliosides was found to be positive by using the latest BOLT immunoassay in China. Later, it was diagnosed as a rare Lewis summer syndrome. Follow-up treatment is not very smooth. Yin Jian said that because the local people’s health awareness is not strong, once they encounter rare and difficult diseases, especially when they are old, they often choose to give up treatment. The old lady did not cooperate with lumbar puncture at first, and with the persuasion and efforts of doctors, the old lady accepted the examination and completed the diagnosis. After immunotherapy, I have recovered very well now, and I can wash my face, brush my teeth and eat independently.

  During Yin Jian’s stay in Guizhou, a patient with severe subarachnoid hemorrhage was transferred to the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University. However, the location of the aneurysm is special, and the blood supply of the parent artery is complicated, so the symptoms of the patients who failed the first operation in the local hospital continue to deteriorate. Yin Jian urgently asked Wang Lijun, chief physician of neurosurgery department of Peking Hospital, the National Geriatrics Center, to consult, and flew to Guizhou at the request of the local hospital. In Guizhou, the world’s thinnest floating guide wire was used for the first time to successfully embolize this complicated posterior circulation aneurysm, which successfully saved the patient’s life. It shows the strength of endovascular treatment of neurosurgery in Beijing Hospital.

  There are many local families who are poor because of illness. During the period of helping in Guizhou, a local helping cadre found Yin Jian, saying that the child of the family he helped was only four years old this year, with drooping eyelids and fixed eyeballs. Previously, the provincial hospital diagnosed myasthenia gravis and said that the symptoms were more serious. Because the family was poor and could not afford the follow-up treatment, the boy’s father decided to give up and let it develop, but the child’s mother insisted on treatment. The local conditions are limited, so it is impossible to do electromyography examination. Yin Jian wants to give the child a set of standard formal tests first, and bring the child’s serum samples back to Beijing Hospital during the Spring Festival, so that Mr. wang hong can use the latest international double antigen immune competition inhibition enzyme-labeled immunoassay for further detection of acetylcholine receptor antibodies and Musk antibodies, and finally it is diagnosed as ocular myasthenia gravis. However, during the test, it was found that the antibody titer in the little boy’s body was not too high, and it was not too serious to be cured. Generally, it would not affect the child’s learning and life expectancy. The child’s mother was very happy after hearing the news. As a parent, Yin Jian understands this kind of mood very well, and has also formed "WeChat friends" with the mother and son, so that they can come to Beijing for follow-up regularly and make a systematic examination and long-term follow-up plan for their children.

  Yin Jian recalled the days when he helped in Dafang County and said, "I didn’t do anything special, but in my opinion, I did something with goals: one was to promote the construction of Dafang County Stroke Center; The other is the breakthrough in the realization of local difficult and rare diseases from thinking about trying to diagnosis. I have also become friends with some patients and local doctors and formed a pair. They will come to me if they need help, and I will do my best. "

  Although I haven’t been in Dafang County, Guizhou Province for a long time, I read deep feelings from Yin Jian’s words in the interview. "Our generosity is really beautiful, and we are located in a foggy area. Driving on the road has a feeling of" walking on clouds ".It is like a fairyland. If there is an opportunity, we must go and have a look! Here you can see the magnificence of China’s mountains and rivers and the determination and efforts of the party and the country to declare war on poverty. You will feel the greatness of China and the hope of China! "

A generation of sexy and precocious goddesses, from the age of 14 to today.

The writer of this article is @Noodles of Xiaowan family.

The shadow bugs in the world all begin with movies that eat away at the world.

Last weekend, according to the film directed by Bong Joon ho,Snow country trainAdaptedAmerican drama of the same nameIt premiered on TNT TV in the United States (Netflix was launched on May 25).

In contrast, compared with the film version of the international big coffee-class cast, the drama version of the starring Cass has shrunk a lot in order of magnitude, and many faces are too strange.

Fortunately, the female No.1 in the play has long locked in the Hollywood goddess generation.Jennifer Lynn ConnellyIt will not make this drama version with a well-known IP look too shabby in casting.

When it comes to Jennifer Lynn Connelly, everyone’s first impression is still that she is making her debut.Once upon a time in AmericaThat amazing Debra dance in the movie.

A netizen in Zhihu said that after seeing once in America, she went to watch all her other movies, which shows the charm of the goddess.

This year, Jennifer Lynn Connelly, who has been in business for 36 years, is about to enter.50 years old.

"Snow Country Train" is her first work to meet the audience after last year’s "Alita". If there is no accident, she will partner with Tom.Top gun 2It will also be released at the end of the year.

Top Gun: Maverick is currently scheduled to be released in North America on December 23rd.

In Hollywood Vanity Fair, where the competition for newcomers is fierce, Jennifer Connery has not left the scene for more than 30 years, but is not limited by her age, and is increasingly favored by big productions and big IP.

such"reverse growth" trendFor a 14-year-old female artist who is under the spotlight, it is really rare.

How many beauties in Hollywood have failed to escape?The curse of a good skinSome are self-indulgent and some are involuntarily.

Needless to say, for a long time in the past, the female stars introduced by Hollywood companies controlled by men were nothing more than pleasing the public with their hue.

They went from"Hunting" all over the worldIn an attempt to dig up more girls who first let them and then let the audience covet.

But there are always some excellent actresses who break their frivolity and prejudice.Of course, it is not to deny the appearance, but to impress the audience with acting skills on this basis.

Vivien Leigh (1913 ~ 1967)

For example, there is a saying that is used to evaluate.Vivien Leigh(Gone with the Wind, Oscar for Best Actress)-"She has such beauty without acting, and she has such acting without beauty.”。

The above evaluation also applies to Jennifer Lynn Connelly. But before this recognition, she also went through a long period of transformation.

Before the age of 19, because of her mature temperament beyond her age in Once upon a time in America, Jennifer played many similar precocious roles, and the other two are representativeMagic maze(1986) andDeath of the Swan(1989)。

She is playing against a generation of rock stars.David BowieThe two have a sharp contrast, one is handsome and the other is wild. Working with david bowie at a young age is precious enough.

According to Jennifer Lynn Connelly’s husband, that is, "vision"Paul BettanyHe said that when he was a child, he regarded Jennifer as his dream lover after watching Once upon a Time in America and Magic Labyrinth.

Later cooperationA Beautiful MindWhen the two formally met (there is a supplement to their feelings below).

Death of a Swan is a masterpiece that has been relatively neglected.19-year-old Jennifer has shown the crazy state of being completely immersed in the role in Requiem for a Dream.

In the film, she plays a ballerina. When rehearsing Swan Lake, she finds herself strangely connected with a dead ballerina. The white swan, which was originally pure and kind, gradually slides to the black swan, which hides evil …

Later helped natalie portman win the Oscar-winning title.Black swan(2010) is a sister version of Death of a Swan, except that Natalie was 29 when she played Black Swan and Jennifer was only 19 when she played it.

Besides trying to mature her role many times at an early age, Jennifer Lynn Connelly didn’t give up her studies. She studied in two famous universities, Yale and Stanford, and studied many languages.

The boiling point of passion, 1990.

The university campus life that is completely different from the crew also makes her next role less heavy.A beautiful adolescent girl with a little baby fatIt has become the symbol image of her years, and the most typical one is that the contiguous names are extremely appropriate.Spirits fly(1991)。

In the film, she plays the rebellious daughter of a local rich businessman. In order to deliberately oppose her father, she "confessed" to the ordinary supermarket working boy, and two young people with very different identities gave birth to a relationship.

On quality,"Spirits fly" is just a low-cost little rotten film that is straightforward and naive and meets the fantasy of teenagers..

However, because of Jennifer’s immortal face value and graceful figure, this film has a high onlookers value in bilibili so far, and the short comments on opening Douban are full of praise for Jennifer.

After the age of 20, Jennifer Lynn Connelly has stepped out of the frame of her actress image in Once upon a time in America. While releasing the youthful and glamorous atmosphere, her bodySexy labelIt is also attracting more and more attention.

Boiling point of passion(1990)、Battlefield of Heroes(1994)、Muhlan jump(1996) has a large scale of nudity, the first two parts are different fromDon Johnson(Father of fifty shades of grey heroine Dakota Johnson), Spanish male god.Antonio BanderasWaiting for the male stars to cooperate in intimate scenes.

But just when everyone thought that this beautiful embryo who has repeatedly undressed might find it difficult to take off her sexy label, she was already accumulating strength for the next decade.

In 1998, Jennifer appeared indark cityAn underrated sci-fi film with the same theme as The Matrix. She plays a singer, an equally mysterious existence in the process of the hero’s memory confusion and identity loss.

This is her first time to appear in a serious high-concept science fiction film. Her clothes are wrapped and her temperament has changed greatly.

The following year, she took on an independent film with the reputation of being a god.requiem for a dream(2000), in the director’s drugged psychedelic atmosphere and a large number of close-ups and subjective shots, Jennifer gave a performance state that was even more selfless than Death of a Swan.

Jennifer just turned 30 after Requiem for a Dream. In just two or three years, no one has described her with sexy vases, eyeballs and other words.

Taking advantage of the situation, Jennifer went from independent films.Quickly return to mainstream production., an Oscar hit movie with russell crowe.A Beautiful Mind(2001) Let her finally win.Best supporting actress.

The first high-gold award recognition in the past 16 years.

This film is her most cherished and proud work, and it alsoTherefore, the film became attached to her future husband paul bettany.They got married in 2003.

There is a very special story behind the acquaintance and love of two people.

As mentioned earlier, paul bettany regarded Jennifer as her dream lover when she was a teenager, but they were only in the same group when filming A Beautiful Mind, and they didn’t directly play opposite each other. The confession took place one year later.

At that time9.11 incidentWhen it happened, Paul happened to be on the street of new york. He witnessed the plane crashing into the World Trade Center. At that moment, he realized that many people’s lives had been completely changed.

Like a sudden confusion, he called Jennifer for two days after he ran home (they were not familiar at the time), and the first sentence after the connection was ""I’m coming to see you now. Let’s get married.”。

The phone actually answered Yes, so they came together and spent seventeen years with each other, known as the Hollywood fairy couple.

After the peak of career and a happy family, Jennifer Lynn Connelly’s works are relatively narrow in popularity.

In addition to working with Ang Lee,Hulk(2003), cooperation with Xiao LiziBlood diamond(2006) Except for the two blockbusters, the rest are mostly literary films or medium-cost films for American audiences, such asmassugu ni ikou(2017)。

Last year’s Alita was a commercial blockbuster that she returned to the mainstream after many years.Image meaning is greater than performance meaning.After all, Dr. Elaine in the original comic book needs a talented and qualified actress to match.

Next, I have to wait patiently for her "Top Gun 2" with Tom Cruise.Both of them are over 50.They have also been the dream lovers of countless boys and girls. This cooperation is meaningful.

While writing this tweet, Xiaowan also took a look at bilibili’s various stories about Jennifer Lynn Connelly.

A distinct feeling-just like Hong Kong movie actresses in the golden age, no matter how many years have passed, the beauty of temperament will always be remembered.

Note: Some pictures in this article are from Douban and the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact us actively.

Spider-Man, the most fascinating villain in the universe? Past lives who Decrypts the Venom.

Special feature of 1905 film network Thankfully, after more than a month of film shortage, Xiao Dianjun finally found the courage to re-enter the cinema!

After all, he’s here! The most fascinating villain in the Spider-Man universe — — Venom.

Although the word-of-mouth of foreign media in the early stage is not optimistic, the scores of IMDB7.0 and Douban 7.3 make Xiao Dianjun want to walk into the cinema and see is believing.

Sure enough, Sony didn’t disappoint this time, winning 210 million box office on the first day, which was unstoppable. Although the film is not brilliant, it is a qualified popcorn blockbuster.

From R to PG-13, the film cuts out many scenes of bloody violence and weakens the dark side of the protagonist, but adds more entertainment elements suitable for all ages.

The cute and lovable person’s design, the hilarity that can’t be caught off guard and the special effects of blood spurting are all enjoyable and joyful.

Looking at the complete film, Xiao Dianjun was not only circled by the handsome teacher Tang, but also unexpectedly got the nectar sprouting point of this sticky gossip. From an entertaining point of view, it was quite successful.

The name "venom" is a bit strange to non-comic fans. After all, his last appearance on the big screen dates back to 2007.

In order for everyone to "seamlessly enter the show", Xiao Dianjun specially prepared the following entry-level popular science guide. Don’t forget to read this article before watching teacher Tang’s version of "Poison" (I’m afraid the spoiler can wait until the horse stops ~)

What kind of creature is venom?

What is the "venom" that sounds sticky?

 

Before boarding in the human body, it was a pool of asphalt and ink-like symbionts carrying the mysterious power of aliens.

Without the parent star, this symbiont must be combined with the host to survive, and it will also return to the host with great strength and ability.

 

Symbiont+host, the combination of these two life forms can be called "venom"

 

Therefore, in the movie, Mr. Tang will emphasize: "We are vemon" (we are venom), and the symbiont and the host have their own needs and are indispensable, which sounds full of passion.

 

This role officially appeared in 1988, the 300th issue of the comic "Fantastic Spider-Man". Therefore, this year is also the 30th anniversary of the official birth of "Venom", which is very memorable.

 


How effective is the venom?

 

After watching the movie, did you feel that the transformed teacher Tang was particularly tall and powerful?

 

Yes, the height of venom can reach 6 feet 3 inches (190.5cm) and the weight is as high as 118 kilograms.

 

Therefore, the action and expression of the venom did not come from the dynamic capture, but was completely the result of computer special effects, because Teacher Tang, who is only 175cm, really couldn’t do it.

 

Such a big man naturally eats a lot. Venom’s favorite is all kinds of raw meat, including of course the living.

 

It’s naughty to flirt before eating.

 

As for the super power of venom, the most basic thing is super speed, endurance and strength.

 

You can easily lift cars and ships with your bare hands, and the speed is fast enough to catch up with bullets.

The ability to fight is extremely strong, and bullets and knives can’t help him. He can also withstand the frontal fire attack and continuous rolling attack of super heavy tanks.

 

The higher-level ability is liquefaction: liquefy yourself at any time and even sneak into electronic networks.

 

Illusion: transforming one’s hands into various cold weapons, shields, armor, etc.

 

Camouflage: make yourself infinitely close to the environment by imitating deformation, and then achieve the effect of invisibility.

 

There is also super healing ability, broken skin and cuts can be easily healed, and broken limbs can be easily regenerated.

It can also fight viruses and diseases. For example, Eddie Brock in the cartoon suffers from cancer, and the venom can continuously devour cancer cells to keep Eddie healthy.

In the cartoon, the doctor lamented that Eddie, who had terminal cancer, could miraculously survive.

 

What’s more frightening is that he will also absorb the super powers of the host before learning. For example, once parasitized on Spider-Man, he learned the skills of climbing walls, spider sensing and spinning.

 

However, there will be bugs in the ability to go against the sky. Both high temperature and ultrasound will make the venom weak.

In Spider-Man 3, Spider-Man tried to use noise to separate the venom from its host, thus defeating it.

 

Hero or villain?

 

Many viewers’ impressions of "Venom" are stuck in the version played by Topher Grice in Spider-Man 3, so they think that Venom is inherently evil, and it is Spider-Man’s sworn enemy and a complete villain.

 

In fact, the symbiont is actually just an unformed "little cute" from Klyntar planet. If the host is a good person, he can fight more and more bravely and even become a superhero.

If you meet a bad guy, you will become a super villain, and the evil will be worse.

In the comics, with the popularity of venom rising, people’s designs have gradually changed from villains to anti-heroes. Although it has a dark side, it will do just things, such as fighting against a more powerful enemy with Spider-Man and saving the world.

 

Deadly enemies have also shaken hands.

He once boarded with Thompson, an old classmate in Spider-Man, helped him repair his broken limb and eventually became a superhero venom agent. These are the hosts of positive images.

Venom agent

In this film version of "Venom", Eddie, played by Teacher Tang, also successfully influenced the symbionts, made three chapters with him, and joined hands to save the world and passed the hero addiction.

 

However, this process is too ugly and beautiful, and there is almost no shadow of darkness and tyranny in comics, which is why many European and American comic powder do not buy it.

 

In the parallel universe of comics, there is also a saying that the first host of venom was Deadpool, and it was from Deadpool that he inherited the negative and dark side, and the culprit of teaching venom badly was actually lowliness.

 

What is the relationship between venom and Spider-Man?

 

Or the simplest four words "love each other and kill each other".

 

In the cartoon, the host of venom before Eddie is Spider-Man peter parker.

 

At first, Spider-Man thought it was just an ordinary battle suit, but when he wore it, he found that this outfit had consciousness and personality, and he wanted to be one with himself forever.

 

Spider-Man thought it was too scary, so he took it off decisively (see Spider-Man 3 for details).

A "doomed love"

 

On the other hand, Eddie Brock was originally a small reporter who despised the bottom of the chain, because he became famous for reporting serial killers.

 

But Spider-Man, who loves bravado, caught the real killer. This made the public discover that Eddie’s source was just a psychopath who claimed to be a "murderer".

 

This directly led to Eddie losing his reputation and his job, which led to an issue with Spider-Man.

 

So, two souls who have new and old enmities with Spider-Man are thus united, and Spider-Man naturally becomes their common enemy.

But interestingly, from the very beginning, the venom was set with the meaning of "black Spider-Man".

 

It has superpowers similar to those of Spider-Man, and it also has a dark side sealed by Spider-Man, just like another personality of Spider-Man. In this way, the relationship between the two is naturally endless, and the reason is still chaotic.

 

It is worth mentioning that when they kill each other, they will also join hands to fight against the common enemy, such as the "slaughter" in the egg (to be discussed in detail later).

 

Who is the red hair in the egg?

In the ending egg, Eddie comes to San Quentin prison in San Francisco. The red-haired man played by Woody Haeerlson has been waiting there for a long time, and it is chilling to laugh at the evil spirit.

 

He is the super villain in Spider-Man’s universe and is expected to be the "slaughter" of the next big boss.

 

His real name is cletus kasady, and he is a natural killer with 11 lives. Combined with the eggs (red symbionts) left by the venom in prison, it became a "slaughter".

 

In a sense, slaughter is the "son" of venom.

 

You know, the movie Venom is mainly based on two cartoons — — Fatal Protector in 1993 and Symbiotic Planet in 1995.

 

In The Deadly Protector, slaughter is the common enemy of Spider-Man and Venom. So this egg has hinted at the future direction of the plot.

In the cartoon, Venom has five other "children" (made under the control of Life Foundation): riot, howling, devouring, whipping and extremes. (But judging from the setting of the movie, these people will all be brought to the earth by spaceship, not descendants of venom. )

Where is the future of venom?

 

Tom Hardy revealed that he has signed contracts for three "Venom" films, but whether the film can be made or not depends on the box office and word of mouth of the first film.

 

Since the release of Venom in North Marvel Comics on October 5th, the global box office has reached 545 million (still growing), ranking in the middle of’s works.

 

Although European and American film critics kept negative comments, the audience rating of the film on IMDB reached 7 points. With such achievements as a guarantee, it is no accident that a sequel is already planned.

 

As we all know, Sony only owns the right to shoot "Spider-Man Universe" and "rented" Spider back to Marvel Comics. At present, although the base, cute and funny temperament of "Venom" series is in the same strain as that of Marvel Comics, it is unlikely that "Venom" series will be reunited.

 

As for when Spider will return to the team, there is no fixed date, but Mr. Tang has begun to secretly poke and look forward to playing against his Dutch brother. After all, it is hard for us to imagine a "universe" without Spider-Man’s venom.