Renovation of old residential areas: what to change and how to change it.

Old streets, old hospitals, old houses, old facilities and poor living environment are common worries of many residents in old residential areas, and they are also a long-standing problem in urban management. How to solve the dilemma of "four old and one poor" in old communities? At the briefing on the State Council policy held by the State Council on July 1st, Yan Huang, Vice Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that the renovation of old urban communities would be comprehensively promoted in accordance with the requirements of the Central Urban Work Conference, the Government Work Report and the deployment of the the State Council Executive Meeting.

More than 10,000 elevators were installed last year.

According to Yan Huang, the old urban community refers to the residential community where the city or county has been built for a long time, the aging problem of municipal supporting facilities is prominent, and public services are lacking. The main problems are dilapidated pipe network, lack or serious aging of water supply and drainage, power grid, gas and optical fiber facilities; Many old communities not only lack public services such as providing for the aged and caring for the young, but also have problems in the storage of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles. Lack of property management, poor public environment, damaged roads, unauthorized construction, etc.

Take installing an elevator as an example, such as a six-story building, the higher the floor, the stronger the residents’ willingness to install an elevator; However, in the view of residents on the first floor or the second floor, where the demand is relatively urgent, elevators occupy public space, and their interests are more or less damaged, which leads to the slow progress of elevator installation.

"In the face of these practical long-term problems, the experience summed up by practice in various places is that we must adapt to local conditions, one building and one plan, or even one building and one plan, and do the mass work in detail." Yan Huang said that the design and construction scheme of installing elevators should take into account the reasonable demands of residents at all levels as far as possible, and try to maximize the benefits and minimize the impact through meticulous personalized design. At the same time, she pointed out that it is "urgent" to install elevators in old communities, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is vigorously promoting it, but the key is to rely on residents’ neighborhood consultation and participation to reach an agreement.

The reporter learned that in recent years, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hangzhou and other cities have made a lot of active explorations in installing elevators in old communities. "Up to now, the progress has been relatively smooth, and most residents are quite cooperative, and the results achieved are also very gratifying." Yan Huang said that in 2018, more than 10,000 elevators have been installed in old residential areas nationwide, more than 4,000 are under construction, and more than 7,000 are going through preliminary procedures, and the installation of elevators in old residential areas is being pushed forward in an all-round way.

It covers a large area and involves hundreds of millions of residents.

It is understood that at present, the old urban communities that need to be rebuilt in the country involve hundreds of millions of residents, with a large area and different situations. How to grasp the content of old community reconstruction?

According to Yan Huang, the renovation of old residential areas is currently divided into three categories. The first is to ensure basic supporting facilities. For example, the maintenance and improvement of municipal infrastructure such as water, electricity, gas and roads that are directly related to residents’ lives in old communities, as well as the installation of elevators and garbage sorting facilities. Second, on the basis of ensuring basic conditions, encourage qualified areas to build public activity venues, parking lots, activity rooms and property houses during the transformation. The third is to further improve the facilities and public services in the community such as providing for the aged, caring for the young, cultural rooms, medical care, food assistance, housekeeping, express delivery, convenience and convenience stores.

"Considering the large regional differences, all provinces, including districts and cities, can make a list of contents that need to be transformed in cities or communities according to the actual situation and needs." Yan Huang said.

Transforming historical and cultural blocks like "embroidery"

Some old urban communities are located in historical and cultural blocks, bearing many precious historical memories. Regarding how to coordinate the relationship between the renovation of old residential areas and the inheritance of urban history and culture, Yan Huang said that we should treat historical heritage well and carry out fine construction, operation and maintenance.

Yan Huang pointed out that in the future, the repair, maintenance and transformation of qualified historical and cultural blocks can be coordinated with the transformation of old urban communities. At the same time, she stressed that the transformation of historical and cultural blocks is different from that of ordinary old residential areas, and in particular, several key points should be followed: First, historical and cultural blocks retain more historical information, and all the protection should be ensured during the transformation process to avoid "one demolition, big demolition and big construction"; Second, some historical and cultural blocks have made great efforts in local and small-scale transformation, and should be coordinated with the overall style in the process of transformation design; The third is to promote protection through rational utilization.

"The most important thing is to promote the renovation and repair of historical and cultural blocks like’ embroidery’, treat these very valuable historical heritages well, and be refined from construction, design to operation and maintenance." Yan Huang said.(Reporter Qiu Wei)


Notice of beijing municipal commission of development and reform Municipality on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan of Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project Energy Saving Review

No.3 [2019] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission

Tongzhou District People’s Government, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Administrative Committee, and all relevant units:

  In order to implement the Notice of the General Office of the State Council (No.33 [2018] of the State Council) and the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government (No.36 [2018] of the Beijing Municipal Government), the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects (No.36 [2018] of the Beijing Municipal Government) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (for Trial Implementation) > (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2019] No.3), further deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", reduce the burden on project units, and promote the transformation of energy-saving review from pre-approval to post-supervision. Combined with the actual situation of this city, we have carried out pilot projects of energy-saving review commitment system in Beijing City Sub-center and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. The "Beijing fixed assets investment project energy-saving review commitment system pilot implementation plan (Trial)" is hereby printed and distributed to you. If there are any problems during the pilot work, please give us feedback in time.

  I hereby inform you.

beijing municipal commission of development and reform

August 13, 2019

  (Contact: Wang Shengdian of the Ministry of Resources and Environment; Tel: 55590323)

Pilot implementation scheme of energy-saving review and commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in Beijing (for Trial Implementation)

  To further deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, According to the Notice of General Office of the State Council (Guo Ban Fa [2018] No.33), the Notice of General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Beijing (Jing Zheng Ban Fa [2018] No.36) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (Trial).

  I. Scope of the pilot area

  The pilot area includes Beijing City Sub-center (the former Tongzhou New Town Planning and Construction Area with a total planned area of about 155 square kilometers) and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. Through the pilot work, we will gradually form experiences that can be replicated and popularized, and include Zhongguancun Science City, Future Science City, Huairou Science City and other areas in the pilot scope in due course.

  II. Types of pilot projects

  Within the scope of the pilot area, the project unit and its legal representative have no record of illegal and untrustworthy behavior, and the annual comprehensive energy consumption is 1000 tons (including standard coal) (the expansion project is calculated according to the annual comprehensive energy consumption increment after completion and production, and the power conversion coefficient is equivalent, the same below) or the fixed asset investment project with annual power consumption of more than 5 million (including) kWh (excluding the investment projects approved and approved by the National Development and Reform Commission in the State Council and the National Development and Reform Commission).

  If the project unit or its legal representative within the pilot area has a record of illegal and untrustworthy behavior, and the energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects outside the pilot area is still carried out in accordance with the Opinions on Optimizing the Business Environment, Adjusting and Perfecting the Energy-saving Review of Fixed Assets Investment Projects in Beijing (Beijing Development and Reform Regulation [2017] No.4).

  Third, the management authority

  Municipal Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review commitment system for fixed assets investment projects with annual comprehensive energy consumption of 5,000 tons (including standard coal) in Beijing City Sub-center; Tongzhou District Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review and commitment system for other fixed assets investment projects in Beijing City Sub-center; The Development and Reform Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone is responsible for the pilot work of energy-saving review and commitment system for all fixed assets investment projects in the Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as "energy-saving review and management department").

  Four, energy-saving review commitment system for the way and requirements

  Project units can log on to the beijing municipal commission of development and reform portal "Beijing Development and Reform System Online Government Service Platform" or the "Department Service" column of the Capital Window and select the item "Energy-saving Review of Fixed Assets Investment Projects", click to enter the "Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project Online Energy-saving Review Management System" (hereinafter referred to as "Management System"), fill in the commitment letter of energy-saving review (see Annex 1 for details), download it and upload it to the management system with official seal. The energy-saving examination and management department shall verify whether the project meets the requirements of the scope and type of the pilot within 2 working days, accept the project that meets the requirements of the pilot, and return the project that does not meet the requirements of the pilot. In principle, the energy-saving review management department will not conduct substantive review of the energy-saving review commitment, and issue the energy-saving review commitment registration form within 3 working days after acceptance (see Annex 2 for details). The project unit can download the energy-saving review commitment registration form from the management system for handling other relevant procedures. The energy-saving review management department will constantly improve the energy-saving review system, and implement immediate processing when conditions are ripe, so as to realize the "just do it and go" of the energy-saving review commitment system project.

  When the energy efficiency level is lower than the commitment or the total energy consumption changes to more than 10% (inclusive) of the commitment, the project unit shall take the initiative to apply and change the energy-saving review commitment. In principle, a single project can only change the energy-saving review commitment letter once in the process of project construction.

  Five, to carry out energy-saving review commitment system project evaluation.

  The energy-saving review commitment mainly includes the basic situation of the project, the construction content, the main energy-using varieties and consumption, and related commitments. In the design, construction and operation management, the project unit shall strictly implement the commitment of energy-saving review, and timely submit the progress of important links of projects such as commencement and completion through the management system in accordance with the project management authority.

  The municipal energy-saving review and management department shall, jointly with the district-level energy-saving review and management department, organize a third-party organization to carry out in-process evaluation of all energy-saving review and commitment pilot projects during the project construction stage. The funds for the evaluation work are arranged by financial funds, and the project unit does not need to bear it.

  In-process evaluation should be combined with the actual construction situation of the project, evaluate the implementation of the promised content, and put forward targeted suggestions from the aspects of optimizing energy utilization scheme and strengthening energy-saving measures. In order to cooperate with the evaluation work, the project unit shall provide materials such as calculation documents of total energy consumption and intensity, construction design documents, accounts of major energy-using equipment, accounts of energy measuring instruments, energy-saving technical measures and energy-saving management measures. The project unit shall implement the suggestions in the evaluation, further optimize the energy use scheme and improve the energy efficiency level.

  Six, to carry out energy-saving review commitment system project completion acceptance and post supervision.

  Before the project is put into production and use, the project unit shall check and accept the implementation of the energy-saving review commitments by itself, and form an acceptance report. The acceptance report shall be objective and true, and the project unit shall submit the acceptance report according to the project management authority through the management system within 10 working days after the acceptance is completed. The energy-saving review and management department shall carry out post-event supervision on all pilot projects of energy-saving review and commitment system, and carry out energy-saving supervision on the energy consumption, energy efficiency level and implementation of energy-saving measures of the project in combination with the energy-saving review commitment book, energy-saving review commitment registration form, in-process evaluation suggestions and acceptance reports.

  Seven, energy-saving review commitment system project rewards and punishments measures

  Within the scope of the pilot area, the project units that handle the energy-saving review related work through the energy-saving review commitment shall complete the energy-saving review commitment before the start of construction, and take the energy-saving review commitment registration form as an important basis for the project construction, completion acceptance and operation management.

  Failing to handle the energy-saving review commitment projects in accordance with the provisions, the project unit shall not start construction, and the completed projects shall not be put into production and use; Fixed assets investment projects that start construction without authorization or are put into production and use without authorization shall be ordered by the energy conservation review and management department to stop construction or stop production and use, and productive projects that cannot be reformed within a time limit or are not reformed within the time limit shall be reported to the people’s government at the same level by the energy conservation review and management department according to the authority and ordered to close, and the responsibility of the responsible person concerned shall be investigated according to law.

  For fixed assets investment projects that make energy-saving review commitments by splitting projects or providing false materials, the energy-saving review management department shall cancel the registration form of energy-saving review commitments.

  For fixed assets investment projects that fail to implement the energy-saving review commitments, the energy-saving review management department shall order the project unit to make rectification within a time limit, and if it cannot be corrected or fails to do so within the time limit, the energy-saving review management department shall impose penalties in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations.

  The management department of energy conservation review shall deal with the illegal acts of project units and third-party institutions in the pilot project of energy conservation review commitment according to law, and the relevant information shall be publicized to the public in a timely manner on the beijing municipal commission of development and reform portal website and the Beijing public credit information service platform.

  Encourage project units to adopt advanced energy-saving technologies and products, continuously optimize energy consumption structure and improve energy efficiency. For the project units that make commitments and implement them according to the advanced value level of energy efficiency standards (including but not limited to the standards involved in the energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing and the energy efficiency guidelines for equipment), the relevant urban departments will give priority to energy-saving technological transformation, cleaner production audit, high-cost projects in cleaner production, and advanced collective and individual commendation for energy conservation.

  Attachment: 1. Commitment letter for energy saving review of Beijing fixed assets investment projects.

     2. Registration Form of Energy Saving Review Commitment of Beijing Fixed Assets Investment Project

     3. Guidelines on energy consumption and equipment energy efficiency for energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing

34- Annex 1, Annex 2.jpg


Annex 3

Guide to energy consumption and equipment energy efficiency for energy-saving review of fixed assets investment projects in Beijing

beijing municipal commission of development and reform

Beijing Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center

August 2019


Foreword

  According to the Notice of the General Office of the Municipal Government on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System for Engineering Construction Projects in Beijing (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2018] No.36) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan for the Reform of the Commitment System for Enterprise Investment Projects in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (for Trial Implementation) (Beijing Zhengban Fa [2019] No.3), The Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Implementation Plan of Energy Saving Review Commitment System for Fixed Assets Investment Projects in Beijing (for Trial Implementation) (No.3 [2019] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission), and carried out the pilot work of energy saving review commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in Beijing City Sub-center and Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone.

  Energy efficiency level is an important content of energy-saving review commitment, and it is also an important basis for energy-saving review departments to carry out in-process evaluation and post-event supervision. Therefore, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Beijing Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center have sorted out the relevant national and Beijing energy conservation laws, policies, standards and norms, and extracted the commonly used energy efficiency indicators of civil buildings, energy consumption limits per unit product, energy efficiency indicators of major energy-using equipment, etc., aiming at the actual situation of fixed assets investment projects in this city, for the reference of energy conservation review of fixed assets investment projects in this city.

  The pilot project of energy-saving review and commitment system for fixed assets investment projects in this Municipality must meet the requirements of access value in the guide and reach the requirements of advanced value as far as possible.

Catalogue

  First, the civil building energy efficiency index

  (1) Residential buildings

  1. Residential building energy consumption index

  2. Energy consumption index of student dormitory building

  3. Energy consumption index of nursing home building

  4. kindergarten building energy consumption index

  (2) Public buildings

  1. Energy consumption index of office buildings

  2. Energy consumption index of shopping mall buildings

  3. Energy consumption index of cultural and educational buildings

  4. Energy consumption index of medical buildings

  5. Hotel building energy consumption index

  6. Energy consumption index of underground garage and equipment room

  Second, the energy consumption limit per unit product

  III. Energy Efficiency Indicators of Main Energy-using Equipment

  Four, all kinds of energy conversion standard coal reference coefficient

  First, the civil building energy efficiency index

  According to Energy Consumption Index of Civil Buildings (DB11/T 1413-2017), civil buildings are divided into residential buildings and public buildings. Among them, residential buildings are divided into houses, dormitories, nursing homes and kindergartens (energy efficiency standards refer to residential buildings); Public buildings are divided into offices, shopping malls, culture and education, medical care, hotels and so on. At the same time, this guide also gives corresponding energy consumption indicators for underground garages and equipment rooms.

34- civil building energy efficiency index. jpg

  Second, the energy consumption limit per unit product

  In combination with the requirements of the Catalogue of Prohibitions and Restrictions on New Industries in Beijing (2018 Edition), According to the energy consumption quota of liquid crystal display unit product (DB11/T 982-2013), energy consumption quota of manufacturing numerical control machine tool unit product (DB11/T 983-2013), comprehensive energy consumption quota of heating boiler (DB11/ 1150-2015) and energy consumption quota of urban sewage treatment (DB11 According to the relevant standards, such as Energy Consumption Limit for Domestic Waste Incineration (DB11 T 1234-2017), Energy Consumption Limit for Unit Products of Cogeneration (Gas) (DB11/T 1456-2017) and Comprehensive Energy Consumption Limit for Unit Products of Ready-mixed Mortar (DB11/T 1527-2018), this department has distributed the.

34- Energy consumption limit per unit product. jpg

  III. Energy Efficiency Indicators of Main Energy-using Equipment

  In accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Energy Efficiency Labels (Order No.35 of the National Development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine in 2016), the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Certification and Accreditation Administration, shall formulate uniform and applicable product energy efficiency standards, implementation rules, energy efficiency labeling styles and specifications. This part combines the energy efficiency limit value and energy-saving evaluation value of clear water centrifugal pump (GB19762-2007), energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of ventilator (GB19761-2009), energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of water chiller (GB19577-2015) and energy efficiency limit value and energy efficiency grade of multi-connected air conditioner (heat pump) unit. The energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency grades of unit air conditioners (GB19576-2004), the energy efficiency limits and energy efficiency grades of room air conditioners (GB12021.3-2010) and other standards provide the basis for the classification of energy efficiency grades of ventilation and air conditioning equipment. Combined with the Limited Value of Energy Efficiency and Energy Efficiency Grade of Three-phase Distribution Transformer (GB20052-2013), the basis for dividing the energy efficiency grade of transformer is given. Combined with the Design Standard for Building Lighting (GB50034-2013), the basis of energy efficiency classification of lighting lamps is given.

34- Energy Efficiency Index of Main Energy-using Equipment. jpg

34- Energy Efficiency Index of Main Energy-using Equipment -2.jpg

34- Reference coefficient of standard coal converted by various energy sources. jpg

Depicting the beautiful picture of intangible protection and inheritance in the new era

  It is a vivid testimony of the diversity and continuity of Chinese civilization, and a vivid display of the Chinese nation’s blood ties and common destiny. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. From the strategic height of strengthening cultural self-confidence and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has published a series of important expositions and made a series of decision-making arrangements, which has provided fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in intangible cultural heritage in the new era. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the protection and inheritance of intangible heritage, implemented the working policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization, inheritance and development", adhered to classified protection, and persisted in creative transformation and innovative development, so as to promote the intangible heritage protection and inheritance to achieve remarkable results and enter a new stage of systematic protection, and provided the "China Plan" for the practice of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. 

  Promote governance according to law, and build a "four beams and eight pillars" for intangible protection and inheritance. In 2011, the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Intangible Cultural Heritage was promulgated and implemented, which laid a solid legal foundation for the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. In 2021, the Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage, which pointed out the target direction for doing a good job in the protection of intangible cultural heritage in the new era. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the measures for the identification and management of national intangible cultural heritage representative inheritors and the measures for the management of national cultural and ecological protection zones, jointly issued the implementation plan of non-genetic inheritance development projects with Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Finance, jointly issued the measures for the management of special funds for intangible cultural heritage protection, gradually improved supporting policies, and set up the main framework of the legal system for intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance. All 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China have issued regulations on the protection of intangible heritage, and some cities and counties have issued local regulations, and the level of legalization and standardization of the inheritance of intangible heritage protection has continued to improve.

  Strengthen system construction, establish and improve the inheritance system of intangible cultural heritage protection. After years of efforts, China has now established an intangible heritage protection and inheritance system including investigation records, representative projects, representative inheritors, regional overall protection, inheritance experience facilities and theoretical research. Efforts will be made to build a national, provincial, municipal and county-level intangible cultural heritage list system, and more than 100,000 representative projects at all levels and more than 90,000 representative inheritors at all levels have been identified, including 1,557 national intangible cultural heritage projects in 5 batches and 3,068 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors in 5 batches. Vigorously improve the overall level of regional protection, and set up 23 national cultural and ecological protection (experimental) zones and 205 provincial cultural and ecological protection zones. Actively do a good job in the declaration and implementation of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list items. Up to now, 42 items including Kunqu Opera, Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Tai Ji Chuan have been included in it, ranking first in the world, showing the world the unique charm and beautiful style of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  Pay attention to innovation and development, and continuously improve the level of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. Around the protection of inheritance practice, inheritance ability and inheritance environment, we will innovate and implement a variety of effective ways of non-legacy protection. Implement the intangible cultural heritage recording project, record 1,805 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors, and keep the "Chinese memory". China non-genetic inheritors’ training plan was implemented. Together with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Implementation Plan of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors’ Training Plan (2021-2025) was issued, and more than 1,100 training courses were held, with over 38,000 trainees and extended training, covering over 100,000 people. We implemented the traditional craft revitalization plan of China, published the catalogue of traditional craft revitalization, and gave key support to 383 projects in 14 categories. The implementation of the Quyi inheritance and development plan will enhance the vitality and survival of endangered operas and operas, explore and explain the times value and social functions of folk literature, promote the integration of traditional sports and entertainment into national fitness activities, and expand and strengthen the social foundation and inheritance potential of intangible cultural heritage protection. Actively promote the construction of non-legacy disciplines, 11 colleges and universities set up non-legacy protection undergraduate majors, and 12 colleges and universities carried out pilot training for non-legacy talents.

  Serve the overall situation of work and explore the path of connecting modern life. Give full play to the advantages of intangible cultural heritage, especially traditional craft resources, and promote urban and rural employment and increase people’s income. Together with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau, the Notice on Continuously Promoting the Construction of Non-legacy Workshops to Help Rural Revitalization was issued. By June 2022, more than 2,500 non-legacy workshops had been set up in various places, of which more than 1,400 were set up in poverty-stricken counties, and a number of outstanding leaders including the "National Model for Poverty Alleviation" had been trained. The "Intangible Heritage Shopping Festival" was held for three consecutive years, which opened the "last mile" of intangible heritage products from production to sales. In 2022, the sales exceeded 1.6 billion yuan, becoming a cultural consumer brand activity for the masses to participate in intangible heritage protection and share the protection results. Coordinate the integration of intangible cultural heritage protection into the ecological protection and high-quality development strategy of the Yellow River Basin, and formulate the Construction Plan of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Inheritance Project in the Yellow River Basin to promote the systematic protection of cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin. Adhere to the principle of "building tourism with culture" and "displaying culture with tourism". Under the premise of effective protection, we will use intangible resources to develop rural tourism and other formats, and launch a number of theme tourism routes with distinctive intangible characteristics, so as to promote the integrated development of intangible heritage and tourism, fully connect with modern life, and show a bright style and full of vitality.

  Increase the promotion and display, and continue to build a modern communication pattern of intangible cultural heritage. During the annual Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, a series of non-legacy exhibition activities are carried out. During the 2022 activities, more than 6,200 online and offline activities are in full bloom. China Chengdu International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival, China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo, China Native Folk Song Festival and National Intangible Cultural Heritage Art Week are held regularly. Actively promote the online communication of intangible cultural heritage, and hold the "Cloud Tour Intangible Cultural Heritage Video Exhibition" for three consecutive years. In 2022, more than 2,800 intangible cultural heritage films and documentaries will be exhibited online for public welfare. For two consecutive years, the activity of "Culture Entering Ten Thousand Families-Video Live Hometown Year" was held, and the intangible cultural heritage items were displayed on the network platform, with a cumulative broadcast volume of 2.03 billion times. Invite and support all kinds of media at all levels to participate in non-genetic broadcasting extensively. CCTV Comprehensive Channel produces and broadcasts Open Class of Non-legacy and China in Non-legacy. Guangming Daily and Guangming. com carry out the publicity activities of "China’s Person of the Year". Tik Tok and other new media launch special non-genetic broadcasting actions such as "Non-legacy Partner Plan" and "Seeing Craft Plan". Since 2012, more than 350,000 non-legacy publicity and exhibition activities have been held nationwide, enabling people at home and abroad to approach, experience, taste and fall in love with non-legacy. (Author: Hu Heping, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism) 

Argentine will use RMB to settle goods imported from China.

  On April 26th, local time, Argentine Economy Minister Felipe Massa held a press conference, announcing that Argentina would stop using US dollars to pay for goods imported from China and use RMB instead.

  Zou Xiaoli, China’s ambassador to Argentina, was invited to attend the conference and delivered a speech. Argentine central bank governor Percy, Argentine General Administration of Customs Mitchell and entrepreneurs from China and Argentina witnessed the news release. Massa stressed at the meeting that the currency swap agreement between Argentina and China not only helps to strengthen foreign exchange reserves, but also helps to strengthen bilateral trade.

  Massa said that after reaching agreements with different enterprises, Argentina will use RMB to pay for China’s imported goods worth about 1.04 billion US dollars this month. The use of RMB can accelerate the pace of Argentine imports of goods from China in the coming months, and the related authorization will be more efficient. It is estimated that starting from May, Argentina will also use RMB to pay for goods imported from China with the value equivalent to US$ 790 million to US$ 1 billion.

  In addition, Massa also stressed that the use of RMB can increase the expectation of Argentina’s net foreign exchange reserves and bring greater freedom.

  Zou Xiaoli, Ambassador of China to Argentina, said, "Strengthening economic and trade cooperation between China and Argentina is an important part of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries. The economies of the two sides are highly complementary and have great potential for cooperation. China supports Albania’s efforts to maintain economic and financial stability, which is also reflected in the Sino-Arab joint statement issued during President Fernandez’s visit to China last year. China attaches importance to monetary and financial cooperation with Albania, and is willing to make joint efforts with Albania to encourage enterprises to use local currency for settlement in bilateral economy, trade and investment, reduce exchange costs and exchange rate risks, and create a good policy environment for promoting local currency settlement. In 2020, the People’s Bank of China and the Central Bank of Argentina renewed the local currency swap agreement, which played an important role in maintaining’s financial stability. The two central banks have also established an information exchange mechanism. China is willing to further strengthen local currency swap cooperation with Albania under the existing framework and support a greater role in the RMB clearing bank in Albania. China has confidence in Afghanistan’s financial and economic stability and the bright future of China-Arab cooperation. "

  In January this year, the Argentine central bank said that Argentina and China had formally expanded the currency swap agreement, which would strengthen Argentina’s foreign exchange reserves of 130 billion yuan and activate the disposable quota of 35 billion yuan. (General Desk reporter Gong Xiangcheng)

Shantou is committed to perfecting the first aid system and improving the self-help and mutual aid ability of the whole people.

  Sudden cardiac death refers to the natural death caused by various cardiac causes, with loss of consciousness as the forerunner. Sudden cardiac death is often very dangerous when it occurs, and the patient’s life hangs by a thread, and the effective rescue time is extremely short.

  The relevant person in charge of Shantou Health and Health Bureau said that at present, all relevant departments in the city are working hard to improve the self-help and mutual rescue ability of the whole people, improve the treatment rate of sudden cardiac death and the level of social first aid in the city, improve the construction of social first aid system, reduce the casualty rate caused by natural disasters, production accidents and emergencies, and further protect people’s lives and physical health.

  make a concerted/united effort

  Race against time to beat "Death"

  In the night, a rush of ambulance sirens sounded in front of a gymnasium in Shantou, and an unconscious patient was quickly taken to the ambulance. Before getting on the bus, the patient had received 3 times of AED defibrillation and continuous chest compressions. In Shantou Central Hospital, the first aid team has been in place, and the patients are ready to be rescued immediately after they arrive at the hospital.

  This tense scene happened on the evening of November 20th. At about 21: 15 on the same day, a badminton friend suddenly fell unconscious, collapsed, convulsed and foamed at the mouth while chatting with others after playing. Fortunately, there happened to be several doctors in the crowd of the nearby stadium, and they responded quickly after hearing the staff calling for help.

  "We heard it and immediately ran over and immediately started rescue." Wang Jiawei, deputy chief physician of the Department of Nephrology, Shantou Central Hospital, said that the patient had no pulse in the carotid artery at that time, and it was judged as cardiac arrest, so he and his fellow doctors and friends put the patient on a flat ground to take over chest compressions. Considering that the patient has malignant arrhythmia, they asked the venue staff for AED (Automatic External Defibrillator) to defibrillation the patient.

  After receiving the alarm, Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center immediately assigned Shantou Central Hospital to drive. At 21: 16, the medical staff prepared all kinds of first-aid equipment within 1 minute and went out to the scene for treatment. Guo Shunqi, director of the emergency department of Shantou Central Hospital, said that 120 ambulances are equipped with mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation machines, which ensures that vehicles can also perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation during fast driving; The emergency intensive care unit (EICU) team has made sufficient preparations in the hospital, and the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) team that provides extracorporeal breathing and circulation for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure has also been put in place, ready to participate in the rescue at any time.

  Zhao Xianwu, deputy director of the fever clinic, who was admitted to the emergency department that night, said that the emergency team immediately started treatment and collected medical history for emergency assessment as soon as the patient was received. After circulating compression for nearly 10 minutes, the patient recovered sinus rhythm. According to the ECG results, the patient was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction, so the emergency team immediately started the green channel of the chest pain center, and the cardiovascular intervention team immediately arrived to prepare for interventional surgery and get through the infarcted coronary artery. "The sooner the coronary artery is opened, the better. Time is the heart muscle, and one second earlier can save the patient more dying heart muscle! " Zhao Xianwu introduced that it took only about 30 minutes from the time when the patient was sent to the emergency door to the time when the interventional team first put the balloon to open the infarcted blood vessel, which was far faster than the internationally agreed golden "gateball time" of 90 minutes.

  From the time when the patient was found abnormal in the venue in time, to the time when the doctor on the scene made accurate judgment and first aid, the staff took the AED for defibrillation; Then go to Shantou 120 to assign the police at the first time, Shantou Central Hospital will leave the car quickly, and all departments will cooperate tacitly after the patient arrives at the hospital. This emergency rescue perfectly explains the seamless connection between pre-hospital first aid and in-hospital first aid. Lu Senrong, deputy director of the Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU), said that through the concerted efforts of various departments, the patient’s condition is stable, his mind is awake, and his overall prognosis is good, and he is being further actively treated.

  Strengthen training

  Ordinary citizens can also be rescued after training.

  Guo Shunqi introduced that in this race against time, the seamless connection of all parties is the reason why patients can save their lives in time and achieve a good prognosis. He introduced that after the cardiac arrest, the success rate of patient rescue dropped by about 10% every past minute, that is, the time window for rescue was only 10 minutes. More importantly, 4 minutes after cardiac arrest, brain cells will be irreversibly damaged due to ischemia, so timely rescue within 4 minutes is of great significance to the recovery of patients, which has the saying of "golden 4 minutes".

  "We appeal to the public to actively participate in first-aid skills training and dare to rescue them in time in case of emergency." Guo Shunqi introduced that ordinary citizens can carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use AED as long as they have received professional first-aid skills training, and can start rescue before professional medical staff arrive.

  It is understood that at present, Shantou is stepping up the government-led efforts to co-ordinate people’s first aid training. Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau takes the lead in organizing emergency department experts and medical technical backbones from Shantou 120 Command Center, downtown hospital, the Second People’s Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University to form a training expert group and teaching team. According to the specific conditions of different training objects and units, the training content is set up, and the common sense of mass self-help and mutual aid and the basic skills of on-site first aid are highlighted. Through training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation, AED operation and emergency treatment of common family emergencies, it can effectively promote the improvement of citizens’ first aid technology and achieve a win-win effect of self-help or rescue. At the same time, the relevant departments continue to carry out first aid knowledge training, public welfare publicity and theme publicity activities to enhance pre-hospital first aid awareness and public participation rate, and effectively contribute to protecting people’s lives, health and safety.

  In addition, Shantou Red Cross Society has also established a team of professional ambulance training teachers with professional trainer qualifications certified by the Red Cross Society. With the theme of "Red Cross’ rescue’ at hand", it has continuously carried out the "five-entry" activities of emergency rescue training in communities, enterprises, institutions, schools and rural areas to carry out emergency training for the public, enhance the public’s awareness of safety prevention and improve the people’s emergency rescue ability.

  Guo Shunqi appealed that citizens and friends should actively participate in first aid training and master first aid skills. He encouraged every citizen with first-aid skills to lend an emergency hand and dare to give first aid in time when someone else’s heart stops. He reminded that Article 184 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "the rescuer shall not bear civil liability for damage caused by voluntary emergency rescue", which confirms that emergency rescue can be used as an exemption. Therefore, citizens and friends who have received standardized first aid training need not worry too much about emergency rescue.

  Perfect construction

  Accelerate the configuration of AED in public places

  Looking back at the scene of this first aid, when the patient was unconscious, it was Wang Jiawei and his fellow doctors and friends who relayed chest compressions for the patient. All citizens who have received first aid training know that chest compressions are "physical activities": the frequency is about 100 to 120 times per minute. At this critical juncture, the staff of stadiums and gymnasiums took the AED in time, which greatly improved the quality of this tense pre-hospital first aid.

  Guo Danfeng, deputy director of Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center, said that this is also the first case in which AED was successfully used to save sudden death patients since Shantou was equipped with AED in crowded and influential public places in 2020.

  At present, Shantou has installed 163 AED163 units in schools, institutions, large commercial complexes, industrial parks, tourist attractions, stadiums, stations and other public places. When the citizens find that the people around them have cardiac arrest, they can use the "Shantou AED" WeChat applet or map navigation software to navigate and access the AED at the first time. Before the arrival of 120 ambulance professional emergency personnel, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation, calling 120 for help and timely use of AED defibrillation are very important to improve the survival rate and clinical prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest outside the hospital.

  According to Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau, based on the existing 163 AEDs, the bureau will allocate 400 AEDs in crowded public places in the city by the end of 2025 according to the population density, personnel turnover and other factors and the principle of step by step. Among them, in 2023, it is planned to complete the deployment of 100 AEDs in middle and high schools, institutions, communities, large commercial complexes, tourist attractions, farmers’ markets and other public places, and 150 AEDs in 2024 and 2025 respectively.

  Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau also led the 120 Emergency Command Center to connect AEDs in public places in the city to a unified AED cloud management platform, unified logo identification, unified setting norms and unified management processes, and realized online management of AED location information, configuration units, functional status, daily inspection, maintenance and usage records. With the remote management of "internet plus AED" technology, once someone takes the AED, the chassis will automatically give an audible and visual alarm. When the AED is turned on and used, the management personnel of the AED cloud management platform can inform the on-the-job personnel of the configuration unit to go to the scene for first aid after receiving the alarm information, so as to realize the intelligent and life-cycle remote management of AED equipment.

  In addition, Shantou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau will also implement the installation of AEDs in new buildings and new residential quarters, and regard the installation of AEDs and the rescue training of property personnel as the basic construction standards for new buildings and new residential quarters, so as to create a safe community integrating first-aid equipment, first-aid skills certification of property personnel and popular science of first-aid knowledge.

National nutrition plan opens a new era of national health

In a healthy China, nutrition comes first, and nutrition is the material basis of national quality. With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards in China, the nutrition supply capacity has been significantly enhanced, and the national nutrition and health status has been significantly improved. However, it still faces the problems of frequent nutrition-related diseases and the lack of popularization of a nutritious and healthy lifestyle, which has become an important factor affecting national health. In the past two years, many programmatic documents, including "Healthy China 2030" and "National Nutrition Plan", have made demands on improving national nutrition and quality, and believe that a new era of national health will surely come.

The problem of national undernutrition and excess coexist.

In recent years, the dietary and nutritional status of urban and rural residents in China has changed greatly. Previously, the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of China Residents released by the National Health Planning Commission analyzed and evaluated the changes of nutrition and chronic diseases of Chinese residents in the past 10 years. The report shows that after years of efforts, the nutritional status of Chinese residents has improved significantly, which is manifested in the following aspects: the physical and nutritional development of residents has improved, the height and weight of residents have increased, and the growth retardation and malnutrition have improved significantly; But at the same time, with the increase of residents’ intake of fat and high-quality protein, the problem of overweight and obesity is becoming more and more serious, which has also become the main cause of hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in adults.

At the same time, "Healthy China 2030" also pointed out that the overall situation of national nutrition in China at present is that some residents lack micronutrients, some people consume too much high-calorie foods such as oil, and the problems of insufficient nutrition and excess nutrition coexist.

Nutrition science popularization will be more standardized and normalized.

With the continuous development of mobile internet technology, nutrition science popularization has become the norm in citizens’ daily life. When people turn on their mobile phones, they can often see the sharing and pushing of nutrition and health. While spreading nutrition knowledge to the citizens, there are also some false information that has a great misleading effect on the citizens.

In July this year, the State Council issued the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030), which deployed seven implementation strategies to ensure the work, of which the seventh clearly stated that it is necessary to popularize nutrition and health knowledge and promote the normalization of nutrition and health science education activities.

Liu Ping, deputy director of the National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center, once said in an interview with the media that the popularization of science in nutrition and food safety has been done for many years, such as the annual National Nutrition Week, Food Safety Week, Nutrition and Health Lecture Hall, etc., which has made positive contributions to promoting the dissemination of science, nutrition and health knowledge. At the same time, however, the traditional one-way information dissemination and propaganda mode is still the main mode of nutrition science popularization in China. The information supply is insufficient, and the content and form are relatively simple, which is not enough to meet the nutritional and health needs of the public. It also provides an opportunity for some nutrition pseudo-experts, and some so-called "masters" appear to confuse the audience.

In order to solve these problems, the Plan proposes to innovate the expression forms of popular science information on nutrition, establish a free and shared national popular science platform on nutrition food safety, and adopt various communication modes and channels to provide popular science information to different groups in a targeted and accurate manner. At the same time, it will also strengthen the construction of popular science teams for nutritious food safety, discover and correct pseudo-scientific nutritional information in time, and truly convey scientific and healthy nutritional knowledge to the public.

Grain nutrition has been mentioned in a more prominent position.

Cereals are an important source of human energy, which can avoid the disadvantages of high energy and high fat, and play an important role in promoting human health. In recent years, with the change of lifestyle, the problem of uneven diet among China residents has become increasingly prominent. According to the survey on the Intake of Coarse Grains among Adult Residents in China, which was participated by China Nutrition Association, more than 80% of adult residents in China have insufficient intake of whole grains, and the proportion of grains in the nutritious foods concerned is also small.

In order to adjust residents’ diet structure and balance their diet, in the new version of Dietary Guidelines for China Residents released in 2016, "Variety of food and cereal as the main recommendation" was put forward as the first item, and people were strongly encouraged to change their diet structure and increase their cereal intake. At the same time, the National Nutrition Week held from May 14 to May 20, 2017 took "whole grain, nutrition+"as the theme, and during the nutrition week, a series of activities were launched to help residents choose nutritious and high-quality grains.

At present, all kinds of cereal products have appeared in the market and gradually become a part of citizens’ lives. In the future, grain will certainly play a more important role in the daily life of citizens.

Special medical food will become an effective supplement to national nutrition.

In national nutrition, there is a very important part-the nutrition problem of patients. However, this issue has not been paid enough attention. The National Nutrition Plan puts forward six major actions, one of which is the clinical nutrition action, aiming at strengthening the nutritional diagnosis and treatment of patients and improving their nutritional status.

Professor Shi Hanping, Chairman of the Application Committee of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, said at the first Guangdong Symposium on Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use in 2017 that nutritional therapy is another treatment method that pays equal attention to surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other treatments. It should be the basic treatment method or first-line treatment method for patients, and it is a real integrated treatment. However, among the 140 million inpatients in China, less than 1% have received clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment, while hundreds of millions of patients with chronic non-communicable diseases outside the hospital are still in an unattended state. The incidence rate of malnutrition in major diseases such as cancer patients is 70%-80%, and the needs of tens of millions of patients are not met.

Professor Shi Hanping’s clinical nutrition therapy refers to special medical food, that is, formula food for special medical use, which is specially processed and prepared to meet the special needs of people with limited eating, digestive and absorption disorders, metabolic disorders or specific disease States for nutrients or meals. Generally speaking, special medical food is food for patients, which has a direct promoting effect on patients’ recovery.

China’s special medical food started late, but the state attaches great importance to its development. In recent two years, the relevant policies and systems of special medical food have been intensively introduced, and the industry norms have been continuously improved. In March 2016, the State Food and Drug Administration issued the Measures for the Administration of the Registration of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Uses; In November 2016, the State Food and Drug Administration issued the "Quality Management Standards for Clinical Trials of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use (Trial)". In September 2017, the State Food and Drug Administration issued an announcement on the items and requirements of application materials for the registration of formula food for special medical use (Trial) and the research requirements for the stability of formula food for special medical use (Trial).

The introduction of this series of measures not only has positive promotion significance for the development of special medical food industry, but also effectively supplements the shortcomings of national nutrition in the past. More importantly, it has played the most direct and effective help for the majority of patients. (Reporter Zhu Fenglan/Wen)

 

Corolla Double Engine Demonstration/FAW Toyota and Keliyuan Expand Mixed Market

Phoenix Auto News "will provide Keliyuan with a total of 3,000 twin engines for Keliyuan hybrid vehicle demonstration and promotion plan." Ping Ye Ya, executive deputy general manager of Automobile Co., Ltd. announced. This means that FAW Toyota and Keliyuan will devote themselves to expanding the hybrid market.

On October 19th, FAW Toyota and Keliyuan signed a green strategic cooperation agreement, aiming at further in-depth cooperation in the operation and promotion of terminal products. It is reported that before this, Keliyuan and FAW Toyota have established a long-term partnership in hybrid product technology, key parts supply and market expansion.

3,000 vehicles will be delivered before June 2017. Based on the obvious fuel saving and emission reduction effect of Corolla dual engine, the demonstration operation of hybrid vehicles in the field of public travel will be more helpful to improve the awareness of hybrid products. At the same time, through complementary resources, we will increase the spread of hybrid technology in China, let more consumers know and understand hybrid products, and let really good products be accepted by the market, thus setting a new example of automobile energy conservation and environmental protection.

Establish a green travel sharing platform

How to realize the sustainable and rapid development of the automobile industry while minimizing environmental damage is a priority issue for every responsible automobile enterprise.

Zhong Faping, chairman of Hunan Keliyuan New Energy Co., Ltd. said: "Keliyuan is not an automobile factory, but it is a leading enterprise in China’s hybrid power industry, and FAW Toyota enjoys Toyota’s world-renowned hybrid power technology products. The cooperation between them can be described as strong cooperation, and the two sides work together to change the current situation of hybrid power technology products in China market, and ultimately promote energy conservation and emission reduction and the improvement of environmental protection, benefiting the world."

The strategic cooperation between the two companies is to solve the "ultimate" problem that puzzles the development of China automobile industry from the most fundamental aspect of car use. Through real customers, we can accumulate a lot of operational data, and then show the advantages of hybrid technology to more consumers, and finally create a relaxed market environment for the hybrid product market that is most suitable for the current situation in China.

Hybrid power has become the main force of energy saving and emission reduction.

As a leader in the global automobile industry, Toyota has always been committed to protecting the environment and solving the problem of energy shortage, and has been deeply involved in the global market of new energy vehicles for a long time. As early as 1992, Toyota issued the Toyota Earth Environment Charter. In 2016, the sales of 9 million hybrid vehicles in the world were achieved, and the emission of carbon dioxide was reduced by 67 million tons to protect the environment.

In China, FAW-Toyota has also been adhering to this environmental protection, and has been committed to the research and exploration of new energy, environmental protection and energy-saving vehicles. From the first introduction to China in 2006 to the Corolla Twin Engine listed in 2015, FAW Toyota has made due contributions as a pioneer. As the most feasible environmental protection solution at this stage, the Corolla Double Engine has been widely welcomed as soon as it was listed, and the "national mixed era" initiated by the Corolla Double Engine has brought real benefits to environmental improvement.

In the future, FAW Toyota will continue to launch energy-saving vehicles equipped with hybrid systems. In addition to the introduction of TNGA platform, from 2018, FAW Toyota will also introduce vehicles with energy saving, high combustion efficiency, low fuel consumption and low cost. By 2020, TNGA platform will launch more than 15 models, of which a considerable proportion are hybrid models.

Green car products should be put to good use.

Through the strategic cooperation of green travel, FAW Toyota will help Keli to penetrate the layout of the all-hybrid industrial chain, build a platform for the promotion and operation of hybrid vehicles, and let more consumers participate in green traffic travel. Choosing Corolla Double Engine means that you will participate in traffic travel as a "green traveler". As a green, energy-saving and environment-friendly vehicle, Corolla Shuangqing paid attention to the protection of the ecological environment from the initial stage of design and production, and it won the White Gold Award for Ecological Design in China in 2016. Corolla twin engines have lower fuel consumption and cleaner emissions, which reduces the environmental damage caused by driving. It does not need to be plugged in, but converts harmful energy into "positive energy" through its own energy conversion, thus making travel cleaner. At the same time, because it does not need to replace the battery for life, there is no secondary environmental damage like pure electric vehicles.

By building a wider shared green travel platform, more people will pay attention to, understand and choose hybrid vehicles, so as to achieve the active participation of the whole social class and fundamentally alleviate the environmental pressure brought by traffic travel, which is the ultimate goal of signing the green strategic cooperation agreement between FAW Toyota and Keliyuan.

Brittany murphy died of a heart attack, and he loved to see heaven again.


Brittany Murphy

  According to Hong Kong media reports, brittany murphy, the actress of "Eight Miles", died at the heart hospital at her home in Los Angeles on the morning of December 20th, at the age of 32. Aston Coetzee, an old love and partner, expressed deep sorrow and hoped that they would meet again in heaven.

  At 8 o’clock in the morning of December 20, Murphy fainted while taking a bath in his apartment in Los Angeles. After the mother found out, she called the police and claimed that her daughter had diabetes. Five firefighters and medical staff entered the house for nearly an hour, and then they carried her out on a stretcher and sent her to the hospital. Neighbors said that Murphy, wearing an oxygen mask, was as pale as an old woman when he was carried out, and was rescued by intubation. It seems that there are no signs of life. Murphy was pronounced dead at 10: 04 a.m. at the age of 32.

  The police went to Murphy’s apartment to investigate and found prescription drugs in the house. It is reported that she caught a cold and took medicine a few days before her death, and she vomited heavily before her illness, and there was vomit in the bathroom. The coroner Ed Winter said that although Murphy’s husband Simon Monjack objected, an autopsy would still be conducted. It is expected that the toxicology report will have results in a few weeks. Initially, it is considered that the cause of death is not suspicious and the possibility of being killed is ruled out.

Old love looks forward to heaven. Goodbye.

  According to the British "Sun" report, Murphy’s friends said that after undergoing plastic surgery, she became addicted to taking painkillers, and she did not listen to her family’s advice to give up drug addiction, which led to the tragedy, coincidentally similar to the sudden death of Michael Jackson, the king of pop, in June this year. In recent years, Murphy has been reported to take drugs with Simon, and she has anorexia. It is reported that anorexia can cause heart disease, but she has repeatedly denied taking drugs and mentioned heart problems: "I can’t even take drugs. I have had heart problems since I was a child."

  Murphy’s family issued a statement saying: "Losing Murphy is a terrible tragedy. She is our daughter, wife and beloved shining star. I hope the outside world will give us privacy." Her divorced father, Angelo Bertolotti, also expressed shock, saying that her daughter was born as a doll and praised her talent. Movie stars who worked with Murphy mourned one after another. Aston Coetzee, an old lover and partner, said that the death of his old lover made the world lose a little light and hoped to see you again in heaven. Alicia Silva Si Tong, the co-star of Dominance, said that she felt sad, praised her as a warm and sweet person, and hoped that she would rest in peace at an early date. Lindsay lohan, paris hilton, whoopi goldberg, jessica simpson and the Japanese actor Toshiyuki Nishida who worked together last year also expressed their condolences.

  Murphy, who has a mediocre career, has often been accused of acting strangely in recent years. At the beginning of the month, she was abandoned because she was in a trance and disturbed the studio when she made the new film The Caller. The funny program "Live Weekend" had earlier played a funny drama to laugh at her, and the clip had been deleted on the Internet. As early as 2004, when Murphy attended the publicity activities, he lay on the ground abnormally and covered his face with paper towels. Until a few weeks ago, when she attended the premiere of the new film "Across The Hall", her footsteps were unstable and the situation was worrying. I didn’t expect that she would die suddenly now.

  Murphy, who was born as a child star, started acting in stage plays, making TV shows and forming bands at the age of 9. In 1995, she made her debut in the youth film "Leading the Way", and then co-produced The Girl Who Moved the Soul with Angelina Jolie and was invited by michael douglas to play "The Code of Redemption". In 2002, her co-production with Eminem became her masterpiece. It’s a pity that Sin City and the dubbing for Happy Feet all failed, and the legacy Opposite the Hotel Lobby was only shown in a cinema this month, while Stallone’s new film The Expendables and the signing of the contract were just finished.

Simon starred in "I want to go against the wind" and officially started. Pure rational investor Xu Si helped push the national tide to revive

Produced by iQiyi and Stellar Gravity Media, with Ying Dai, Wang Yixu and Zhang Yucheng as the chief producers and Zhao Yilong as the director, I’m Going Against the Wind, an excellent urban workplace drama adapted from a novel with the same name, was officially launched on December 7, which tells the story of a national brand’s revival under the impact of e-commerce economy. Xu Si, played by Simon, is a cold, rational and sharp-eyed investor. In the play, he will experience entrepreneurship and reform with many like-minded young partners and go to the ideal business road.

The essence of the original works blends with the background of the times and innovates again. Xu Sili’s pioneering work has stood on the forefront through reform.

"I want to go against the wind" is adapted from the work of the same name by the best-selling emotional novel author Wu Zai. The author combines the commercial workplace with urban love, and his writing is solid, the plot is ups and downs, and he can freely accept it, which has won praise from many readers. What fresh highlights will this film adaptation bring?

Today, the official blog "I want to go against the wind" released a lineup poster and a short film. From many materials, we can see that Xu Si, the male actor played by Simon, has sharp eyes, a strong gas field, and a business elite temperament. His eyes look calm and firm between light and shadow. Among them, the two editions of posters indicate that the characters are about to sail against the wind, and they are going up and down to seek last stand.

The previous works of the cast of "I want to go against the wind" have been widely praised, and the heartfelt comments from netizens such as "Fairy Casting" and "Conscience Cast" have made this urban theme work highly anticipated. The old opera bones and many powerful actors joined in, and the original author made great efforts to ensure the quality of the works, and created high-quality works with more characteristics and tone of the times on the basis of retaining the essence of the original works. "I want to go against the wind" will certainly be worth looking forward to.

Simon breaks through the interpretation of cold and sharp business upstart Xu Si sailing against the wind to protect the revival of national brands

The character of Xu Si, the hero of I Want to Go Against the Wind, is quite different from the role played by Simon before. Xu Si is purer and more rational; He is young and successful, decisive and crisp, conceited and confident about the business language he insists on, and even a little cold and sharp. In business, he is an investor who pays more attention to the return on investment. Between Xu Si and the heroine, from the opponent to the comrades who walk side by side, it is like a contest and a competition. The collision of his values and career views with the Jianghu in the process of starting a business, the differences and reconciliation of career ideas and personal feelings are the true portrayal of every ordinary person who rushes into the sea and spreads his arms against the current in the great era. Xu Si changed from a businessman who only looked at the dividends of the times to a guardian of national manufacturing, which not only showed the insight and national feelings of a new generation of entrepreneurs, but also reflected the patriotism of contemporary young people.

This year, Gong Jun has received extensive attention because of the popularity of many works. In the choice and interpretation of works, he has been constantly breaking through, and the roles in each work are different. In this "I want to go against the wind", I believe that Simon will give full play to the different aspects of the characters’ personalities within his control. Riding the wind, traveling thousands of miles, let’s look forward to the wonderful performance of actor Simon in "I want to go against the wind"!

Seven cases of "pornography" were severely punished, and the department of eliminating pornography and illegal publications will rectify the cultural environment around the campus.

  Legal Daily reporter Qi Jianrong

  The National Office for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications introduced today that during the winter vacation, the national "anti-pornography and illegal publications" departments comprehensively inspected the publication market and cultural business places around the campus, focusing on investigating and dealing with the dissemination of harmful information in the fields of learning and education App, online games, online literature, online comics and portals, and promptly and strictly investigated a large number of cases. Today, the National Office for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications publicly reported seven typical cases:

  Beijing investigated and dealt with the case of a post bar in Baidu spreading obscene pornographic cartoons.

  In January 2019, according to the report clues transferred by the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications", the Beijing office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" deployed cultural law enforcement departments to investigate and deal with the case. After investigation, from April 2014 to January 2019, Baidu Post Bar Channel’s "Forced Top Device Bar" provided online comics that promoted obscene and pornographic content that induced minors to imitate, violate social morality and commit crimes. In February 2019, the Beijing Cultural Market Administrative Law Enforcement Corps ordered Baidu to correct the illegal acts within a time limit and imposed an administrative fine of 20,000 yuan. At present, Baidu deletes the comics involved and closes the corresponding post bar.

  Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, investigated and dealt with the case of "assistant of operation god" spreading harmful information

  In January 2019, according to the clue of the office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in Jiangsu Province, the department of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in Kunshan carried out investigation and punishment. After investigation, since April 2017, Kunshan Red Reading Information Technology Co., Ltd. has not been allowed to develop and operate the "Red Fruit Reading" website and App, and published some online novels containing contents that endanger social morality and induce minors to imitate and violate social morality. At present, the "Working God Assistant" App has been ordered to correct the illegal behavior, the "Red Fruit Reading" website and App have been shut down, and the two companies have been fined for administrative punishment.

  Nanchang, Jiangxi investigated and dealt with the illegal business case of "Sword Fighting the World" online game

  In January 2019, according to the clue of the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications", the office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in Jiangxi Province deployed Nanchang Cultural Law Enforcement Brigade to investigate and deal with it. After investigation, Jiangxi Longluo Network Technology Co., Ltd. developed the online game "Sword Fighting the World", which was launched on October 28, 2018 without obtaining the version number. As of November 14, 2018, the illegal business income was 20,690 yuan. In accordance with relevant regulations, Nanchang Cultural Law Enforcement Brigade ordered the company to immediately go offline and delete the game, and imposed an administrative penalty of a fine of 100,000 yuan.

  Bozhou, Anhui investigated and handled two cases of online games spreading harmful information.

  In December 2018, cultural law enforcement officers in Bozhou City, Anhui Province inspected and found that the game "Yu Xiang" and "Super Killing the Walking Dead" operated by a network technology company was suspected of providing content that promoted obscenity and pornography and violated social morality, and the city’s "anti-pornography and illegal publications" department quickly investigated and dealt with it. In January 2019, the law enforcement department ordered the network technology company involved to make immediate corrections, and imposed an administrative penalty of confiscation of illegal income and a fine of 10,000 yuan.

  Shanghai investigated and dealt with the case of pornographic information in winter vacation homework, a private SMIC middle school.

  In January, 2019, the "anti-pornography and illegal publications" department in Shanghai immediately carried out a check on the media’s report that the English winter vacation homework of Shanghai Private SMIC School was "pornographic". After investigation, winter vacation homework English (NJ) [Grade 8] is an illegal publication with prohibited content and obscene content, which was published by Shanghai Oriental Laser Education and Culture Co., Ltd. without publication qualification. The Municipal Cultural Market Administrative Law Enforcement Corps punished the company according to law, confiscated all publications involved and imposed a fine; For the illegal acts of publishing publications containing prohibited contents, its "Publication Business License" shall be revoked. The printing unit Shanghai Great Wall Drawing Printing Factory and the issuing unit Shanghai Lianchen Book Co., Ltd. involved in the case were handled separately according to law.

  Nanjing, Jiangsu investigated and dealt with the case of publishing obscene novels on the Chinese website of Reading Ming.

  Recently, according to the clue of the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications", the office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in Jiangsu Province deployed the Nanjing cultural law enforcement department to investigate and deal with the case. After investigation, Nanjing Yueming Culture Communication Co., Ltd. engaged in online publishing services without obtaining the Network Publishing License. Since January 2017, an obscene novel has been published on the open Reading Chinese website. The novel takes the campus as the scene and openly promotes obscene and pornographic content. In November 2018, the novel was ordered by the law enforcement department to be immediately removed. On January 15, 2019, Nanjing Cultural Market Comprehensive Law Enforcement Corps ordered Yueming Company to stop its online publishing activities, and imposed an administrative penalty of confiscating the computer mainframe involved and fined 50,000 yuan.

  Hebei Hengshui cracked the case of spreading obscene articles on the website of Lolita Bar Forum.

  At the end of 2018, the public security organ of Jizhou District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province successfully detected a case. After investigation, in May 2018, Zhou Moumou established the website of Lolita Bar and served as an administrator, uploading obscene pornographic videos downloaded from the Internet to different sections of the website, and netizens can watch or download them online after paying. It has been identified that there are 168 obscene videos in the website of Lolita Bar and 254 obscene videos in the website of card issuing platform. At present, the police have arrested six suspects and the case is under further investigation.

  The person in charge of the national office of "combating pornography and illegal publications" pointed out that the spring school year is just around the corner, all localities will especially strengthen the rectification of the cultural environment around primary and secondary schools, comprehensively inspect bookstores, newspaper stalls, stationery stores, electronic product repair shops and other places, and strictly investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal and harmful children’s publications and information, so as to create a healthy and good cultural environment and atmosphere for the start of primary and secondary schools.