Yiling police smashed "private detective company" dens. Photo courtesy of Yiling police

　　Zhongxin. com, Yichang, September 20th (Fu Wudi) Looking for a car, looking for someone, collecting debts, and checking the house … … The Public Security Bureau of Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province reported on the 20th that its "2019 Net Action" task force successfully destroyed a "private detective company" and 10 suspects were criminally detained according to law.

　　In mid-June, 2019, an online inspection by the Netan Detachment of Yichang Public Security Bureau found that a WeChat account publicly posted an advertisement for finding someone to find a car, which was suspected of infringing citizens’ personal information, and authorized the Yiling District Public Security Bureau to file a case for investigation.

　　The police arrested the suspect. Photo courtesy of Yiling police

　　Yiling District Public Security Bureau set up a special investigation class to carry out the investigation. The police in the special class found out that the information came from a company called "Wuhan Veterans Survey" through online investigation and collection, offline waiting, follow-up investigation and evidence collection.

　　The police followed the line and found a 10-member criminal gang headed by Pan. Based in Wuhan, the gang collects citizens’ information and needs through the internet, and conducts illegal and criminal activities such as finding a car, finding someone, collecting debts, inquiring about household registration, and inquiring about house opening records nationwide.

　　The police found that Pan, the leader of the gang, was the boss of the company, responsible for personnel deployment, business negotiation, information coordination, remuneration collection, etc. The gang members Xu, Tao, Zhang and others were responsible for promoting the company’s business through the network and contacting the GPS salesman to maintain the background, install GPS, find people, find cars, track and shoot.

　　On September 2, the police of Yiling District Public Security Bureau wiped out 10 suspects, including Pan, in Wuhan and Xiantao.

　　At present, the case is still under investigation.

Endeavor, new journey, new era of meritorious service

Not a day is delayed, not a day is slack.

2022 is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. An Jiuyi, MCC Real Estate, was awarded the honorary title of "National Excellent Communist Youth League Member" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. At the same time, in order to commend the advanced and set a good example, the Youth League Committee of China Metallurgical Group awarded 14 Youth League Committees as the May 4th Red Flag Youth League Committee of China Metallurgical Group, awarded 41 Youth League Branches as the May 4th Red Flag Youth League Branch of China Metallurgical Group, and named 56 collectives as the Youth Civilization of China Metallurgical Group. 37 comrades were awarded the title of "Excellent Communist Youth League Cadres of MCC", 68 comrades were awarded the title of "Excellent Communist Youth League Members of MCC" and 136 comrades were awarded the title of "Young Post Experts of MCC".

Let’s learn from the collectives and individuals who have been commended this time. At the same time, we call on the young people of MCC to strengthen their self-confidence, maintain their determination, enhance their enterprising spirit, maintain their vitality, strengthen their sense of responsibility and enhance their ability, contribute their youthful strength to "build a beautiful MCC" and the high-quality development of the Group, and sing the youth theme of "Please rest assured that the Party will be strong and have me" to welcome the Party with excellent results.

Commendation list

List of the May 4th Red Flag Youth League Committee of MCC Group

1. Communist Youth League Committee of MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

2. China Metallurgical CCID Group Co., Ltd. China Metallurgical CCID Electric Technology Co., Ltd. Youth League Committee

3. Communist Youth League Committee of MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

4. Youth League Committee of China Yiye Group Co., Ltd. MCC Real Estate Wuhan Co., Ltd.

5. Youth League Committee of China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

6. Communist Youth League Committee of China Wuye Group Co., Ltd.

7. Youth League Committee of China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

8. Communist Youth League Committee of MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

9. Youth League Committee of China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd.

10. Communist Youth League Committee of China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

11. Youth League Committee of China 22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

12. Communist Youth League Committee of Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Construction Engineering Company

13. Youth League Committee of the fourth branch of MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

14. Youth League Committee of Shanghai MCC Hospital

List of May 4th Red Flag League Branches of MCC Group

1. MCC Architectural Research Institute Co., Ltd. MCC Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection League Branch

2. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd. Metallurgical and Chemical Division Fourth Youth League Branch

3. General Branch of Electrical Institute of Metallurgical Company of MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

4. China Metallurgical CCID Group Co., Ltd. Water Resources Business Headquarters League Branch

5. General Branch of China Metallurgical South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Iron and Steel Company

6. General Branch of Urban Construction Company of MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

7. China Metallurgical Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Construction Engineering Branch League Branch

8. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Gas Heating Room Youth League Branch

9. China Metallurgical Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd. Mechanical Branch League Branch

10. China Metallurgical Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. China Metallurgical Shenkan Qinhuangdao Engineering Design and Research Institute Iron and Steel Nonferrous Design and Research Institute Youth League Branch

11. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

12. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch

13. China Yiye Group Co., Ltd. Urban Construction Company jia county Project League Branch

14. China Yiye Group Co., Ltd. Wuchang Binjiang (Yangda) Project Youth League Branch of Transportation Company

15. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Jinli Permanent Magnet (Baotou) Project Youth League Branch intends to.

16. China No.2 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Lianshi Town Grand Canal Historical and Cultural Block Reconstruction Project General Contracting Project Youth League Branch intends to.

17. China Sanye Group Co., Ltd. China Metallurgical Northeast Construction and Development Co., Ltd. Organ League Branch

18. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd. MCC Chengkan League Branch

19. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd. Youth League Branch of Communications Municipal Branch

20. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd. Langfang Hospital Project League Branch

21. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd. Guangxi Shenglong Steelmaking Project League Branch

22. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch Office League Branch

23. China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Xiaogan High-tech Zone shantytown renovation project League branch

24. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Enshi SDIC High-tech Zone Electronic Information Industrial Park Project League Branch

25. China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd. Nanjing Branch Meigang Project League Branch

26. China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd. Chongqing Branch Jianglong Expressway General Branch

27. General Branch of Survey and Design Branch of China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd.

28 China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd. Hebei Ershiye Xiaoyi League Branch

29. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd. Design and Research Institute Office League Branch

30 China Twenty Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Twenty Metallurgical Hangzhou Regional Youth League Branch

31 China 22nd Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. General Branch of Equipment Manufacturing Company

32 China 22nd Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Shijiazhuang Branch General Branch

33 China 22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Xinjiang Branch Office League branch

34 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Nanjing Branch Nanjing Regional Project Third Youth League Branch

35 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Xiamen Branch Project Fifth Youth League Branch

36. Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Anyang Cultural and Sports Center Project League Branch of Architectural Decoration Company

37 China Huaye Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd. Shandong Beichen Hospital Project League Branch

38. China Huaye Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd. Handan Yijian Branch (Huaye Construction) Chunhua Qiushi Meiyuan Project League Branch

39. The Youth League Branch of Fangchenggang Project Department of the fourth branch of MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

40. MCC Traffic Construction Group Co., Ltd. MCC Mawu Group General Branch

41. General Branch of Ramu Nickel Cobalt Management (MCC) Co., Ltd.

MCC Youth Civilization List

1. The supervision team of the North Block of the series of public construction projects of the International "Belt and Road" Cultural Exchange Center of China Metallurgical Architecture Research Institute Co., Ltd.

2. Desulfurization slag operation area of Zhanjiang Environmental Protection Company of China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

3. Research and application team of key technologies for coke oven furnace head dust removal of Beijing MCC Equipment Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

4. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd. Mine Integration Practice Team

5. R&D Group of Melting Grade Polycrystalline Silicon in Zhongsi Hi-tech Zone of China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

6. Efficient gas power generation team of MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

7. Research and development team of key technologies of engineering digitalization of MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

8. Young Design Team of G59 Hubei Expressway of MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

9. China Metallurgical CCID Group Co., Ltd. Zhongtian Green Fine Steel Steelmaking Project General Contracting Project Youth Commando

10. China Metallurgical CCID Group Co., Ltd. Chongqing CCID Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. Central Aid to Hong Kong Emergency Hospital Project Whole Process Consulting Project Youth Commando

11. China Metallurgical CCID India JSOL/JSPL Project Team

12. Waste liquid resource disposal team of MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Water Supply and Drainage Acid Regeneration Branch

13. Project Department of Indonesia Weidabei Thermal Power Construction Project Group of China Metallurgical South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

14. Planning Research Institute of Architectural Design and Research Institute of MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

15. Detian (Indonesia) Coking Project Department of MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

16. Marketing Department of Mining Engineering Technology Company of MCC Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd.

17. Institute of Surveying and Mapping and Geographic Information of MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

18. Project Team of Chow Tai Fook Financial Center of MCC Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

19. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Ezhou Jiangjun Avenue and Wentang Road Project Youth Commando

20. China No.1 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Wuhan Fuqu River Project Department

21. China No.1 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Jingmen No.1 Hospital Project Youth Commando

22. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Baoding ABO Phase I Project Management Department

23. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Zaozhuang People’s Hospital Construction (EPC) Project Management Department.

24. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Qingfu Project QFTJ5 Project Management Department

25. Youth Reform and Innovation Team of China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

26. China Sanye Group Co., Ltd. Anshan Sanye Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Construction Production Management Department

27. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd. Huaizhou New City Three Schools One Center Project Youth Civilization No.

28. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd. Emergency Reconstruction Project Command Youth Civilization No.

29. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd. Zhonghe New Resettlement Housing Project Youth Civilization

30. Information Center of MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd.

31. EPC General Contracting Project Management Department of tianjin maritime college Water Teaching and Training Center Project of MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd.

32. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd. Lanzhou Olympic Sports Center, a three-hall project department

33. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd. Baoding ABO (Second Bid Section) Project Department

34. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd. Technology Center Building and Xiushan Hospital Joint Project Department

35. China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Steel Structure Company Steel Structure Factory

36. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Yueqing City Village Reconstruction Resettlement Housing Project Department

37. Bid B2 Project of Unit B Resettlement House and Supporting Facilities Project in Rongxi Area of MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

38. China 19 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Survey and Design Branch Architectural Design Department I.

39. China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd. Sichuan Branch jianyang city Yingbin Avenue Extension Project Department

40. Yancheng 701 Project of Shanghai Ershiye East China Company of China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

41. China Ershi Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Installation Company Electrical Commissioning Team

42. Taigang Project Department of Industrial Engineering Company of China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

43. China 22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Road and Bridge Engineering Branch Market Development Pioneer

44. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Overseas Engineering Branch "Belt and Road" Construction Pioneer Team

45. China 22nd Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. Beijing Tianrun Company Hequ shantytown renovation project performance team.

46. Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. MCC Oriental Zhoukou Raw Material Yard Digital Twin Whole Process Intelligent Control System Team

47. Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Precision Control Team of Measurement Center

48. Intelligent Application and R&D Department of Steel Structure Engineering Company of Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

49. Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd. Engineering Technology Company New Building Materials Innovation Team

50. Tiedanshan Project Department of Tianjin Third Branch of China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

51. China Huaye Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd. Xulou Project Department of Anhui Duda Branch

52. Young team of MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd. Heavy Machinery Branch to tackle key technical problems of special vehicles.

53. Traffic infrastructure project of the Langfang section of MCC Communications North Canal-the construction project of Anshi Road (Canal Avenue-Hebei-Beijing boundary section) in Xianghe County.

54. Marketing Planning Department of Nanjing Company of MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd.

55. MCC Ruimu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Class B team of synthesis process in finished product workshop

56. Nursing Group of Ruochuan Road Campus of Shanghai MCC Hospital

List of outstanding Communist Youth League cadres of MCC Group

1. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

meijer

2. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Cheng Wen

3. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Blair

4. MCC CCID Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Tian Jiayu

5. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Ji Xiaoyu

6. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Rebecca

7. MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Lian Liu

8. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhuxi

9. MCC Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd.

Ouyang ye

10. MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Shen xiaoqian

11. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Cao zhong

12. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang weiqi

13. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Xin

14. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Zhijie

15. China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang Chen

16 China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Lin

17. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Jia Bing

18. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Xu ya

19. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Shilina

20. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Kexin

21. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Zhu Mengdi

22. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Wei can

23. China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd.

Su Qiyuan

24. China Shijiuye Group Co., Ltd.

Wang minghao

25. China Ershi Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Yong

26. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Qiuhong

27. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Li zhengnan

28. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Liu

29 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Zhu haiming

30 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Cui Yuanhua

31 China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Jiang Yunfeng

32. MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

WangZhifei

33. MCC Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Di Xiaofeng

34. Ramu Nickel Cobalt Management (MCC) Co., Ltd.

Li Chao

35. Shanghai MCC Hospital

Du Xinyuan

36. Group Youth League Committee

Li maohua

37. Group Youth League Committee

Song dalei

List of outstanding Communist Youth League members of MCC Group

1. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhang xuanhao

2. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Li changying

3. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Liang Ziyin

4. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Hu Rui

5. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Feng Junhui

6. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhang Jichuan

7. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Yang yepeng

8. MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Yin tong

9. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Wang Yifan

10. MCC Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd.

Su Ziwei

11. MCC North (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Jiang Shiqi

12. MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Seimi Zhang

13. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Yaoqifeng

14. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

zhiyong yang

15. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhu yajing

16. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Cochin

17. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Hu rongyao

18. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Dong Chengao

19. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yin Hao

20. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Harper

21. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Ma Tian

22. China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Zhiyong Zhang

23 China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Yong

24. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Xiao chun

25. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Zhao Chao

26. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Bo Feng

27. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Chen baoli

28. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Li yusong

29. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Cheng bowen

30. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Jinhua

31. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Steven Yang

32. China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Qian Hao

33 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Bianjunfeng

34. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

He rongrong

35. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Li Ning

36. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Hu Yujie

37. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Jiang Wenhao

38. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yang Lanping

39. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Chen yizhai

40. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Xinhao

41. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Jiang

42. China Ershi Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Gao Ziwei

43. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Ma Huizi

44. China Ershi Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yang changjie

45. China Ershi Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Lai Xinding

46. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yu chengcheng

47. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Yuxi

48. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Jia wenbiao

49. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Ren mengyu

50 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Gao Wa

51 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Xu hengshuang

52 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang Yu

53 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Peng Cong

54 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Yin xuewei

55 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Fangyi

56 China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Leo

57. China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Fengyu

58. China Metallurgical Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

Cheng Zhenyuan

59. MCC Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Li qiaolian

60. MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd

Wang Shengjiao

61. MCC Ruimu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Yao Zhijian

62. MCC International Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Chao

63. MCC Road and Bridge Construction Co., Ltd.

Qi Shuai

64. MCC (Guizhou) Construction Investment Development Co., Ltd.

Chen yulei

65. Shanghai MCC Hospital

Xu ran

66. China Metallurgical City Investment Holdings Co., Ltd.

Liang Xueyan

67. MCC (Shanghai) Steel Structure Technology Co., Ltd.

Miguida

68. MCC Eco-environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.

Liu Huan

List of Young Professionals in MCC Group

1. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhang Yiping

2. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Hao Xiao

3. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhao guanqiao

4. China Metallurgical Construction Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Mengchong

5. Beijing MCC Equipment Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhang Jian

6. Beijing MCC Equipment Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhenyu Zhang

7. Beijing MCC Equipment Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Ma tianfang

8. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Zhao Chenyang

9. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Zeng lingchu

10. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Zeng huailing

11. China Nonferrous Engineering Co., Ltd.

Song xinbao

12. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Suoyanshuai

13. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Liu qi

14. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Feng Xiaolong

15. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Wang Chunlong

16. MCC Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Wei Bin

17. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Tao ying

18. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Xu chunli

19. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Hongyu Wang

20. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Lv Dan

21. MCC CCID Group Co., Ltd.

Zhou he

22. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Ke Yong

23. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhang mengyan

24. MCC South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Liu Haoran

25. China Metallurgical South Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Li xiujie

26. MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Han feichao

27. MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Yang Linqing

28. MCC Huatian Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Wang Zhiyuan

29. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Huang shibo

30. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Lu Peng

31. MCC Jiaonai (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

zhao tian shu

32. MCC Changtian International Engineering Co., Ltd.

Chen Yuting

33. MCC North (Dalian) Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Shao Jingchao

34. MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Di Wu

35. MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Wang Yuyang

36. MCC Shenkan Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhou Shilin

37. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Peng Yangdong

38. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Wan chaojie

39. China Metallurgical Group Wuhan Survey and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Feng aiguo

40. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Deng Shihang

41. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yang Hui

42. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Wang tianxiang

43. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Ye Jiayi

44. China First Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Xie hailiang

45. China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Wei

46 China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Hu Zhihua

47 China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Xia Li

48 China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yang tiancai

49 China Second Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhou Jing

50. China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Cui Jijing

51 China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Yumanjiang

52 China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Xu Xianyi

53 China Sanye Group Co., Ltd.

Bianchao

54. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Tang yihao

55. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Zhou linling

56. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Liu jinzhuang

57. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Yan Zhiqiang

58. China Wuye Group Co., Ltd

Chen Mingshi

59. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Liu Jiajun

60. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Liu ding

61. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Zou yun

62. MCC Tiangong Group Co., Ltd

Yu hongyi

63 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Li Yanchun

64 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Shen Shuwei

65 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Wang zhengxian

66 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Li Weifeng

67 China Shiqiye Group Co., Ltd.

Sun Hao

68. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Sun jinchen

69. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Tan Chao

70. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Diane Chen

71. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Xiaolong Huang

72. MCC Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Luo Jian

73. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang Hongyu

74. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Ma Chao

75. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Wanjun

76. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhao huaigang

77. China Nineteen Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yan Yongping

78. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Sun Shuangxi

79. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Houshaogang

80. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Chen cheng

81. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Wu tengfei

82. China Ershiye Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang kejian

83. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Sui yupeng

84. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Gao hongcai

85. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Yangbaocang

86 China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Zhou Zhongxin

87. China No.22 Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd.

Chen Wenzhi

88 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Hu yaoqiang

89 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Ruan jiangping

90 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Guo Yaxin

91 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Rao wubin

92 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Muzongxian

93 Shanghai Baoye Group Co., Ltd.

Xu hangjia

94 China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Li Zhiwei

95 China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Cheng guangchao

96 China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Wuning

97. China Huaye Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Jia songsong

98. MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

Bai Rubing

99. MCC Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

Meng Shuai

100. China Metallurgical Baosteel Technical Service Co., Ltd.

He Haiyang

101. MCC Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Han

102. MCC Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Huangba

103. MCC Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Zhang Ling

104. MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd.

Peng Chen

105. MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd.

Chang wenzhe

106. MCC Real Estate Group Co., Ltd.

Shi wenhao

107. China Metallurgical Group Copper and Zinc Co., Ltd.

Chu shichao

108. Ramu Nickel Cobalt Management (MCC) Co., Ltd.

Yuan jiuyuan

109. Ramu Nickel Cobalt Management (MCC) Co., Ltd.

Duan Qifan

110. Ramu Nickel Cobalt Management (MCC) Co., Ltd.

Mengdongzhou

111. MCC Ruimu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Sun Xinyu

112. MCC Ruimu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Tao Pan

113. MCC Ruimu New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhang Ke

114. MCC International Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Shihaili

115. MCC Luqiao Construction Co., Ltd.

Jia Qing

116. MCC (Guizhou) Construction Investment Development Co., Ltd.

Zhangzujun

117. MCC Group Finance Co., Ltd.

Yang shan

118. Shanghai MCC Hospital

Lu Xiaohua

119. Shanghai MCC Hospital

Hu xiaolan

120. Shanghai MCC Hospital

Zheng wentao

121. China Metallurgical City Investment Holdings Co., Ltd.

Chen liangke

122. MCC (Shanghai) Steel Structure Technology Co., Ltd.

Guo Jian

123. MCC (Shanghai) Steel Structure Technology Co., Ltd.

Tang qixu

124. MCC (Shanghai) Steel Structure Technology Co., Ltd.

Li Jianwei

125. MCC Eco-environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.

Wei chuanliang

126. MCC Eco-environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.

Xia yi

127. MCC Eco-environmental Protection Group Co., Ltd.

Wang Han

128. Group Headquarters Office

Liang Qichang

129. Office of the Board of Directors of Group Headquarters

Yang Simou

130. Enterprise Management Department of Group Headquarters

Jia Fan

131. Planning and Finance Department of Group Headquarters

Yang Jun

132. Technology and Information Management Department of Group Headquarters

Zhao Liang

133. Party-mass Work Department of Group Headquarters

Bai chunge

134. Discipline Inspection Department of Group Headquarters

Yu Yao

135. Domestic Market Development Department of Group Headquarters

Wuai

136. Overseas Engineering and Mining Management Department of Group Headquarters

Joan Chen

2022, No.112, 145 articles

Content Source/Group official website

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Original title: "May 4th Commendation, Aligning with Youth Model"

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　　[Network China Festival Spring Festival]China’s Spring Festival global "red whirlwind" shows the world’s "model"

　　Xinhuanet reporter Li Xiaoyu

　　As an important festival handed down by the Chinese nation for thousands of years, the Spring Festival has an insurmountable position in Chinese’s mind. In recent years, the spread of the Spring Festival overseas has been accelerating and its influence has been increasing. Some countries list the Spring Festival as a legal holiday, some countries hold colorful celebrations during the Spring Festival, and many international politicians also come to join in the fun … … How did the Spring Festival blow a "red whirlwind" around the world?

　　They also have a holiday during the Spring Festival — — Many countries make the Spring Festival a public holiday.

　　The Spring Festival holiday is no longer just a "welfare" for the people of China. More and more countries and regions in the world have designated the Lunar New Year in China as a public holiday.

　　Among Asian countries, Vietnamese, Korean, Singaporean and Malaysian countries have the same Lunar New Year holidays as China. In 2002, the Spring Festival was listed as a national public holiday in Indonesia. Since 2005, the Philippines announced that the first lunar month in China must be a national holiday.

　　In addition to Asian countries, many cities and states in the United States have identified the Spring Festival in China as a statutory holiday in their own state. For example, in 2014, the Spring Festival became a statutory school holiday in New York State and the first statutory Chinese holiday in American history. There are even calls in the Chinese community to make the Lunar New Year a national legal holiday in the United States.

　　At present, nearly 20 countries and regions around the world have designated the Spring Festival in China as a legal holiday for the whole or some cities under their jurisdiction. The Spring Festival in China is becoming more and more international, and it has become a festival celebrated all over the world.

　　They play like this during the Spring Festival — — The world will make the Spring Festival a super big Party.

　　How to spend the Spring Festival? Living in China, you can naturally talk about family reunion, visiting relatives and friends, visiting temple fairs and other activities. Unexpectedly, in foreign countries, the Spring Festival has gradually become a super event.

　　In 2015, in order to celebrate the Spring Festival in China, new york held a large-scale fireworks show "Harmony with China" on the Hudson River, which was as large as the fireworks show on the National Day of the United States. This is the first time in American history that fireworks were set off on a large scale for the Spring Festival in China.

　　In the Spring Festival of China in 2017, the largest celebration outside Asia was held in London, the capital of England. The parade of dragon and lion dances and floats went from Trafalgar Square to Chinatown, attracting thousands of onlookers and cheers. By the Spring Festival of 2017, the Empire State Building has been lighting up for the Spring Festival in China for 17 consecutive years, and the Sydney Opera House has also held the China New Year Bright Red Event … … The Spring Festival in China has become a grand ceremony in the world.

　　With the popularity of outbound travel during the Spring Festival, many countries have tried their best to attract tourists from China, and the Spring Festival elements are everywhere, making China tourists feel at home.

　　In the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rooster, China’s songs were played in shopping malls in Phuket, Thailand, Picasso’s works were exhibited at Charles de Gaulle Airport, and the China Spring Festival was called a British festival in British travel brochures. During the Spring Festival of the Year of the Monkey, Dubai Airport Duty Free Shop held a series of promotions, decorated the booth with traditional festive elements of China, and hundreds of red lanterns decorated the glittering dome of the South Bank Shopping Plaza in Los Angeles … … Tourists from China bring warmth to the world economy with weak recovery and lack of confidence, and the world has also turned the Spring Festival in China into a large carnival.

　　They come to pay New Year greetings during the Spring Festival — — Foreign dignitaries came together to celebrate the New Year.

　　Nowadays, more and more foreign politicians also make public appearances during the Spring Festival to pay New Year greetings to the people of China. During the Lunar New Year in China in 2017, many international dignitaries, including UN Secretary-General Gutierrez, British Prime Minister Theresa May, South African President Jacob Zuma, Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen and Philippine President Duterte, delivered videos or congratulatory messages to wish the people of China a happy New Year.

　　There are also some politicians who "join in the fun" and personally integrate themselves into the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival in China. In 2015, Prince Charles of England and his wife, Mrs. Duke of Cornwall, went to China City in London to watch the lion dance, learn Chinese characters, and participate in Chinese New Year celebrations. In 2017, Ivanka, the daughter of President Trump of the United States, took her daughter arabella to the China Embassy in the United States to pay a New Year’s call, which became a much-told story.

　　The Spring Festival of the Year of the Dog is coming soon. How will the world celebrate the Year of China? We will wait and see!

　　(Text comes from Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily Overseas Edition, China News Network, Beijing Youth Daily, etc.)

Cctv news(Reporter/Written by Du Anqi/Kan Chunyu): "Cooking is too tiring, and the table is too expensive." During the Spring Festival, the business of home cooking is booming. CCTV News+reporter interviewed three chefs. In Jiuquan, Gansu, two tables of 18 dishes are charged in 500 yuan, and in the suburbs of Chongqing, a table of 13 dishes is charged in 300 yuan, but some chefs have received 2— A large-scale family banquet with three tables will earn five or six thousand yuan a day.

Two tables of New Year’s Eve dinner, 18 dishes charge 500 yuan

Repeatedly shirked, however, Wang Liping of Jiuquan, Gansu received an order for New Year’s Eve dinner. No way, the relationship needs to be maintained. Wang Liping is always asked to cook for the daily reception of the client company. This time, the client asked her to "help" during the New Year, and she could not refuse. The chefs in the team have all returned to their hometowns for the Spring Festival. Before that, Wang Liping had already cancelled more than a dozen orders.

Dinner will be served at 6:30 p.m., and Wang Liping needs to come home at 3:30 to prepare. Make a family dinner for more than 20 people in a family, set two tables, and serve 18 dishes, large and small, and charge 500 yuan. "On this single order, the customer is an acquaintance and there is no price increase." Wang Liping’s hands are tied, and she plans to let her husband go with her.

Wang Liping is not a professional chef. She has a regular job, and cooking at home is only a part-time job. At the beginning of 2023, she saw such a business model on social platforms. In March, she began to take orders, relying on her own home cooking skills and relying on the hard work of carefully pondering food videos. "Sometimes there are four or five orders a day, and sometimes there are no orders."

While taking orders, she runs her own social account and regards short videos as her own advertisements. Some people I know began to follow Wang Liping to take orders, and others found them from social platforms. Slowly, the number of orders and teams rose. At work, Wang Liping sends out the list, and at rest, he goes to the door to cook. Near the Spring Festival, "telephone calls for ordering food from all over the country are received from morning to evening".

Customers have different requirements. According to the quantity of food, Wang Liping charges 200— 300 yuan, a year down, she earn up to 7000 yuan a month. Wang Liping said: "No investment, low risk, free time, and hard money."

Make some pocket money for children by cooking at home.

Liu Li, who lives in the suburbs of Chongqing, received two orders on New Year’s Eve, and the customers prepared their own ingredients, a table of 10— 12 dishes, each door-to-door service 2— 3 hours, a day can earn more than 700 yuan’s manual fee. During the Chinese New Year, she raised the price of each order by 20%.

Before becoming a substitute chef for home cooking, Liu Li opened a beauty shop in the county town. In 2018, she had a child. Due to the pressure of rising rent and labor costs, she transferred the store. In 2023, she found that cooking at home can not only bring income, but also set aside time to pick up and drop off children and take care of housework.

On weekdays, Liu Li can pick up 3-mdash a day; Four orders, one for cooking, and the other for bacon soup pots, can earn seven or eight hundred yuan a day. Friends around her came to help, and she took out 30% as a commission.

Liu Li’s schedule is very full. After finishing the housework at home in the morning, she goes to the client’s house to cook, and she is busy until around 6:30 pm. After eating the New Year’s Eve dinner at home, she will continue to wash the dishes. "In fact, if you think about it, you have earned it by yourself. You have to rely on your own hands to do it. If you do it, you will get it."

Photo courtesy of respondents　

Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles

In contrast, He Xie’s team is larger and the charging standard is higher. "There are 50 chefs, including me, and the fees for chefs of different grades are different. Some are home-cooked dishes, some are star-rated products, and some are local specialty dishes, ranging from several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan." On New Year’s Eve, He Xie holds more than 60 home cooking orders, and the chefs in the team can earn up to five or six thousand yuan a day.

At the end of 2022, He Xie, who had worked hard in the catering industry for many years, noticed that cooking at home was on fire. He and his partners are planning to form a team. "Some of the chefs we recruited think that this industry is more promising, and some people have lost money in the catering business before and want to make some money."

In a year, the order volume has soared from a dozen orders a day to hundreds a day. "Many families pay more and more attention to health or the atmosphere at home, which is basically in a state of continuous growth." The monthly income of chefs in the team is 10 thousand — 30,000 yuan.

This time, He Xie and the team members made preparations from the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first month: "The Spring Festival is our busiest time. We also hope to provide services to those families who need help and bring them warmth and joy. " Although his reunion with his family needs to be postponed, He Xie thinks it is very meaningful. "Most of the chefs in the team are men, and they are husbands and fathers in the family. In order to earn some money to subsidize the family and make the family live better, I will earn more money during the New Year."

Photo courtesy of respondents　

On New Year’s Eve, He Xie began to buy food at six o’clock in the morning and went to the customer’s house to start cooking at eight o’clock. 12— An order for 16 dishes often takes 4 hours. The latest table of New Year’s Eve dinner was set at 7: 00 p.m. He Xie still needed to clean up the kitchen. When he got home, it was already 10: 00 p.m. He didn’t want to fire again and bought a bucket of instant noodles to satisfy his hunger.

Although it is very hard, He Xie feels that his career is very valuable. "99% of the owners are very enthusiastic about us and will ask you if you drink water. Some people say that they can help us with chores and even let us eat together." At this moment, He Xie always feels very proud.

　　Sudden cardiac death refers to the natural death caused by various cardiac causes, with loss of consciousness as the forerunner. Sudden cardiac death is often very dangerous when it occurs, and the patient’s life hangs by a thread, and the effective rescue time is extremely short.

　　The relevant person in charge of Shantou Health and Health Bureau said that at present, all relevant departments in the city are working hard to improve the self-help and mutual rescue ability of the whole people, improve the treatment rate of sudden cardiac death and the level of social first aid in the city, improve the construction of social first aid system, reduce the casualty rate caused by natural disasters, production accidents and emergencies, and further protect people’s lives and physical health.

　　make a concerted/united effort

　　Race against time to beat "Death"

　　In the night, a rush of ambulance sirens sounded in front of a gymnasium in Shantou, and an unconscious patient was quickly taken to the ambulance. Before getting on the bus, the patient had received 3 times of AED defibrillation and continuous chest compressions. In Shantou Central Hospital, the first aid team has been in place, and the patients are ready to be rescued immediately after they arrive at the hospital.

　　This tense scene happened on the evening of November 20th. At about 21: 15 on the same day, a badminton friend suddenly fell unconscious, collapsed, convulsed and foamed at the mouth while chatting with others after playing. Fortunately, there happened to be several doctors in the crowd of the nearby stadium, and they responded quickly after hearing the staff calling for help.

　　"We heard it and immediately ran over and immediately started rescue." Wang Jiawei, deputy chief physician of the Department of Nephrology, Shantou Central Hospital, said that the patient had no pulse in the carotid artery at that time, and it was judged as cardiac arrest, so he and his fellow doctors and friends put the patient on a flat ground to take over chest compressions. Considering that the patient has malignant arrhythmia, they asked the venue staff for AED (Automatic External Defibrillator) to defibrillation the patient.

　　After receiving the alarm, Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center immediately assigned Shantou Central Hospital to drive. At 21: 16, the medical staff prepared all kinds of first-aid equipment within 1 minute and went out to the scene for treatment. Guo Shunqi, director of the emergency department of Shantou Central Hospital, said that 120 ambulances are equipped with mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation machines, which ensures that vehicles can also perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation during fast driving; The emergency intensive care unit (EICU) team has made sufficient preparations in the hospital, and the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) team that provides extracorporeal breathing and circulation for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure has also been put in place, ready to participate in the rescue at any time.

　　Zhao Xianwu, deputy director of the fever clinic, who was admitted to the emergency department that night, said that the emergency team immediately started treatment and collected medical history for emergency assessment as soon as the patient was received. After circulating compression for nearly 10 minutes, the patient recovered sinus rhythm. According to the ECG results, the patient was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction, so the emergency team immediately started the green channel of the chest pain center, and the cardiovascular intervention team immediately arrived to prepare for interventional surgery and get through the infarcted coronary artery. "The sooner the coronary artery is opened, the better. Time is the heart muscle, and one second earlier can save the patient more dying heart muscle! " Zhao Xianwu introduced that it took only about 30 minutes from the time when the patient was sent to the emergency door to the time when the interventional team first put the balloon to open the infarcted blood vessel, which was far faster than the internationally agreed golden "gateball time" of 90 minutes.

　　From the time when the patient was found abnormal in the venue in time, to the time when the doctor on the scene made accurate judgment and first aid, the staff took the AED for defibrillation; Then go to Shantou 120 to assign the police at the first time, Shantou Central Hospital will leave the car quickly, and all departments will cooperate tacitly after the patient arrives at the hospital. This emergency rescue perfectly explains the seamless connection between pre-hospital first aid and in-hospital first aid. Lu Senrong, deputy director of the Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU), said that through the concerted efforts of various departments, the patient’s condition is stable, his mind is awake, and his overall prognosis is good, and he is being further actively treated.

　　Strengthen training

　　Ordinary citizens can also be rescued after training.

　　Guo Shunqi introduced that in this race against time, the seamless connection of all parties is the reason why patients can save their lives in time and achieve a good prognosis. He introduced that after the cardiac arrest, the success rate of patient rescue dropped by about 10% every past minute, that is, the time window for rescue was only 10 minutes. More importantly, 4 minutes after cardiac arrest, brain cells will be irreversibly damaged due to ischemia, so timely rescue within 4 minutes is of great significance to the recovery of patients, which has the saying of "golden 4 minutes".

　　"We appeal to the public to actively participate in first-aid skills training and dare to rescue them in time in case of emergency." Guo Shunqi introduced that ordinary citizens can carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use AED as long as they have received professional first-aid skills training, and can start rescue before professional medical staff arrive.

　　It is understood that at present, Shantou is stepping up the government-led efforts to co-ordinate people’s first aid training. Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau takes the lead in organizing emergency department experts and medical technical backbones from Shantou 120 Command Center, downtown hospital, the Second People’s Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University to form a training expert group and teaching team. According to the specific conditions of different training objects and units, the training content is set up, and the common sense of mass self-help and mutual aid and the basic skills of on-site first aid are highlighted. Through training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation, AED operation and emergency treatment of common family emergencies, it can effectively promote the improvement of citizens’ first aid technology and achieve a win-win effect of self-help or rescue. At the same time, the relevant departments continue to carry out first aid knowledge training, public welfare publicity and theme publicity activities to enhance pre-hospital first aid awareness and public participation rate, and effectively contribute to protecting people’s lives, health and safety.

　　In addition, Shantou Red Cross Society has also established a team of professional ambulance training teachers with professional trainer qualifications certified by the Red Cross Society. With the theme of "Red Cross’ rescue’ at hand", it has continuously carried out the "five-entry" activities of emergency rescue training in communities, enterprises, institutions, schools and rural areas to carry out emergency training for the public, enhance the public’s awareness of safety prevention and improve the people’s emergency rescue ability.

　　Guo Shunqi appealed that citizens and friends should actively participate in first aid training and master first aid skills. He encouraged every citizen with first-aid skills to lend an emergency hand and dare to give first aid in time when someone else’s heart stops. He reminded that Article 184 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "the rescuer shall not bear civil liability for damage caused by voluntary emergency rescue", which confirms that emergency rescue can be used as an exemption. Therefore, citizens and friends who have received standardized first aid training need not worry too much about emergency rescue.

　　Perfect construction

　　Accelerate the configuration of AED in public places

　　Looking back at the scene of this first aid, when the patient was unconscious, it was Wang Jiawei and his fellow doctors and friends who relayed chest compressions for the patient. All citizens who have received first aid training know that chest compressions are "physical activities": the frequency is about 100 to 120 times per minute. At this critical juncture, the staff of stadiums and gymnasiums took the AED in time, which greatly improved the quality of this tense pre-hospital first aid.

　　Guo Danfeng, deputy director of Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center, said that this is also the first case in which AED was successfully used to save sudden death patients since Shantou was equipped with AED in crowded and influential public places in 2020.

　　At present, Shantou has installed 163 AED163 units in schools, institutions, large commercial complexes, industrial parks, tourist attractions, stadiums, stations and other public places. When the citizens find that the people around them have cardiac arrest, they can use the "Shantou AED" WeChat applet or map navigation software to navigate and access the AED at the first time. Before the arrival of 120 ambulance professional emergency personnel, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation, calling 120 for help and timely use of AED defibrillation are very important to improve the survival rate and clinical prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest outside the hospital.

　　According to Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau, based on the existing 163 AEDs, the bureau will allocate 400 AEDs in crowded public places in the city by the end of 2025 according to the population density, personnel turnover and other factors and the principle of step by step. Among them, in 2023, it is planned to complete the deployment of 100 AEDs in middle and high schools, institutions, communities, large commercial complexes, tourist attractions, farmers’ markets and other public places, and 150 AEDs in 2024 and 2025 respectively.

　　Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau also led the 120 Emergency Command Center to connect AEDs in public places in the city to a unified AED cloud management platform, unified logo identification, unified setting norms and unified management processes, and realized online management of AED location information, configuration units, functional status, daily inspection, maintenance and usage records. With the remote management of "internet plus AED" technology, once someone takes the AED, the chassis will automatically give an audible and visual alarm. When the AED is turned on and used, the management personnel of the AED cloud management platform can inform the on-the-job personnel of the configuration unit to go to the scene for first aid after receiving the alarm information, so as to realize the intelligent and life-cycle remote management of AED equipment.

　　In addition, Shantou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau will also implement the installation of AEDs in new buildings and new residential quarters, and regard the installation of AEDs and the rescue training of property personnel as the basic construction standards for new buildings and new residential quarters, so as to create a safe community integrating first-aid equipment, first-aid skills certification of property personnel and popular science of first-aid knowledge.

　　Editor’s note:With the improvement of living standards, health has become our most concerned topic. What is healthy food? How to prevent physical diseases in life? This has become the focus of attention. People’s Health Network launched the column "Jintai Health Garden" to take stock of the most healthy lifestyle for you and take you into the health garden.

　　If you want to be healthy all your life, you can’t do without eight good foods.

　　Improve skin fine lines: grapes

　　Cell metabolism will produce free radicals, which will do great harm to the skin. Antioxidants in grapes can prevent and repair skin dryness, wrinkles and sagging caused by free radicals. Eating two small clusters of grapes a day can meet the daily intake of 20% of vitamin C for normal people, and can also prevent the loss of skin elastin.

　　Get rid of bad mood: whole wheat bread

　　Dr. Kelly O ‘Connor of the Moxi Medical Center in Baltimore, USA, said that people who are in a bad mood like to eat sweets because carbohydrates can stimulate the brain to secrete 5-mdash; Serotonin can relieve stress and eliminate depression. However, simple carbohydrates can easily cause large fluctuations in blood sugar and make the mood worse, so we should choose complex carbohydrates as much as possible, such as lentils and whole wheat bread.

　　Remove acne: walnuts and fish

　　A study by Michigan State University found that it is rich in omega — Fatty acid foods can significantly reduce skin infections, including inflammatory acne and acne. Fish, walnuts and flaxseed are all good choices.

　　Reduce nail splitting: eggs

　　Don’t think that nails have only one layer, in fact, they also have keratin layers. If your nails are brittle and easy to split, the quickest remedy is to supplement protein. Most people need to supplement 45 to 65 grams a day, and they can eat some lean beef, poultry and nuts. In addition, you can consume 12.5 grams of protein by eating two eggs for breakfast.

　　Moisturize hair: green tea

　　People with poor hair quality had better drink 2 to 3 cups of green tea every day. Caffeine in tea can slow down the secretion of a chemical, which will induce hair follicles to shrink and make hair look sparse.

　　Eliminating bad breath: original yogurt

　　Chewing a piece of gum can refresh your breath quickly, but it doesn’t cure the symptoms. Bad breath is caused by bacteria accumulated on the tongue, between teeth and throat. If chewing gum contains more sugar, it will accelerate the growth of these microorganisms and make the breath more smelly. Japanese researchers have found that drinking plain, sugar-free yogurt can remove the smelly sulfide in the mouth.

　　Relieve premenstrual discomfort: milk

　　Susan Jacobs, an endocrinologist in new york, said that women with calcium deficiency will experience more severe premenstrual discomfort such as abdominal cramps, mood swings and bloating. The study found that supplementing 1200 mg of calcium every day can reduce these symptoms by 48%.

　　Make you more energetic: apples with peanut butter

　　This combination is rich in dietary fiber and protein, which takes longer to digest than a single carbohydrate like biscuits, so it can continuously replenish energy for the body.

　　Living with illness can also lead to a long life.

　　3/4 elderly people live with diseases.

　　At the beginning of the 21st century, China entered the stage of rapid development of population aging, and the number of elderly patients surged. The Research Report on Healthy City Construction in China (2018) released at the end of 2018 pointed out that by the end of 2017, there were 158 million people over the age of 65 in China, and 3/4 of them were living with diseases.

　　A survey conducted by China Aging Research Center in the past also showed that 2/3 of the elderly over 60 in China lived with illness. The report also pointed out that the health level of the elderly is mainly concentrated between "good" and "poor", and chronic diseases are the main diseases that affect their health level. Two experts detailed several common chronic diseases of the elderly to the reporter of Life Times: hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and stroke in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Brain atrophy, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease in nervous system diseases; Arthritis and osteoporosis in bone and joint diseases; Chronic gastritis, liver cirrhosis and functional dyspepsia in digestive system diseases; Bronchitis, emphysema and senile pneumonia in respiratory diseases; Diabetes and gout in endocrine system diseases; Cataracts, glaucoma, etc. in facial diseases; In addition, there are some tumor diseases.

　　A positive attitude can reduce death by 71%

　　Many old people will label themselves as "old" and "dying" after they find out the disease. They can’t eat well and can’t sleep. The pace of life is all disrupted and they begin to become uneasy, anxious and fearful. Lisa Rankin, an American medical expert, mentioned in the book "Placebo Effect" that the human body has a "stress reaction". When the brain produces negative thoughts such as fear and anxiety, the levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline in the body will rise, which will affect the immune system and is not conducive to disease recovery. On the contrary, optimism and positivity will start a "relaxation response" and promote the body to complete self-repair. The study of Stanford University in the United States also found that positive beliefs can reduce the risk of death by 71%, thus prolonging life. Yang Ping reminded the elderly to throw away the following negative mentality as much as possible after getting sick.

　　Bad mentality 1: Emotional instability. As the saying goes, "Qi makes all diseases." Blood pressure tends to soar when angry; When depressed, the heart will lose its vitality, which will easily lead to angina pectoris and other attacks; Long-term fear and grief caused by illness will cause or aggravate insomnia and gastrointestinal problems; Anxious women are more prone to endocrine disorders and suffer from diseases such as breast and ovarian cancer. Peace of mind can reduce the recurrence rate of disease.

　　Bad mentality 2: excessive attention. Thinking about how to defeat and conquer the disease all the time will overestimate its severity and ignore the expectation after recovery. Gao Fangkun said that some diseases are "inert", so there is no need to compete with them too much, such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid dysfunction and malignant tumors. If the old people put all their energy into conquering diseases, they will suffer from a little trouble in their bodies, which will be interpreted as a signal of longevity, which will lead to changes in hormone levels, resulting in dizziness, chest tightness, muscle tension, restlessness, shortness of breath and fatigue. Over time, the immune system will be deeply affected and the condition will be aggravated.

　　Bad mentality 3: avoid illness and avoid medical treatment. Cai Huangong didn’t want to face the disease, and finally he was terminally ill and died of physical pain. This story fully shows that avoiding medical treatment can turn a minor disease that was not a problem into a major one. In fact, many diseases can be alleviated or eliminated through scientific and active treatment. The elderly should not be obsessed with "whether the diagnosis is wrong" and "it will be fine after a while", but should face the disease directly and actively treat it. In addition, some elderly people are too confident in their health, do not listen to the doctor’s advice, and change the treatment plan without authorization, which is not conducive to rehabilitation.

　　Being sick is not necessarily a bad thing.

　　The ancient poem goes: "People who say that they are ill often prolong their lives." It means that getting sick is not necessarily a bad thing. From another perspective, it can remind you to pay attention to health care, stop loss in time, and enjoy a long life. Aging and getting sick is a natural law, but death is not its inevitable result. Since living with illness may be the normal state of old age, we should hold the mentality of "when we come, we should be safe" and don’t have to take illness as a burden. Yang Ping and Gao Fangkun suggested that you can do the following, and you can live well even though you are sick.

　　Treatment is not sloppy, there is always hope. The wisest way to treat diseases is to live in harmony with them. First of all, we must understand the condition and seek medical treatment scientifically. The elderly should take the initiative to understand the causes, treatment methods, precautions, etc. of the diseases they suffer, and learn to self-monitor; In the process of diagnosis and treatment, we should fully trust the doctor, take medicine according to the doctor’s advice, check it on time, and don’t indulge in all kinds of health remedies and the "panacea" of online and pseudo-experts. Besides, always have hope. The elderly should not only pay attention to the progress or curative effect of the disease, but also pay attention to psychological adjustment. When there are thoughts such as "I am sick and dying", I will immediately replace them with "I will be healthier", which can balance the mentality and help the body get better slowly. Emile Cué, a French psychologist known as the "father of self-suggestion", takes positive self-suggestion as a treatment. He has a famous saying: "I get better and better every day." He asked the patient to repeat this sentence to increase his confidence in healing.

　　Life will not be the same, find more happiness. Old people should not be bound by diseases, but should put themselves into the society, communicate with neighbors, friends and relatives, and actively participate in cultural and recreational activities to cultivate their sentiments, release pressure and improve their mood, so as to achieve a good state of "keeping healthy qi inside, but not doing evil". Learn to enjoy life, such as stopping to see beautiful scenery, smelling flowers, listening to melodious songs, feeling deep affection, etc., and looking for happiness in ordinary life. Old people should keep their enthusiasm for life. They can cultivate their interests in reading and dancing at ordinary times, or keep up with the "trend" of young people, surf the Internet and watch TV programs, enrich their spiritual life and alleviate the pain caused by diseases. In addition, the elderly must maintain good living habits. Getting enough sleep for 7~8 hours every day can effectively regulate the function of the central nervous system, promote the recovery of physical strength and energy, and enhance immunity; Sick old people should try to adhere to scientific and regular exercise, but they should pay attention to preventing falls, mainly taking gentle exercises such as walking and playing Tai Ji Chuan for half an hour every day; In diet, it is necessary to ensure regular quantitative and balanced nutrition, pay attention to vitamin intake, eat more green leafy vegetables and eat less high-fat foods.

　　Family members are patient and should do "three more". After illness, the old people may become more and more strange, selfish, suspicious and overly dependent on their families. At this time, the family must not complain, but should spend more time with the elderly to avoid thinking when they are alone; Be considerate of the elderly, for example, often press the back and beat the waist; Encourage the elderly more. When their condition improves, we should encourage them to make persistent efforts. When their condition is poor, we should persuade them to persevere, maintain self-confidence and cooperate with treatment.

　　Women are good at keeping in good health and passing the four passes.

　　Women have to go through different physiological periods, such as menstruation, pregnancy and menopause, and some people have to face all kinds of gynecological inflammation, which is a great consumption and test for the body. At different "gates", targeted conditioning can make the body and mind targeted and spend it safely.

　　Menstrual period: focusing on nourishing the heart. Before and during menstruation, women feel depressed, depressed or irritable, which is mostly related to deficiency of qi and blood and stagnation of liver qi. During the menstrual period, the human body will lose some blood, consume gas and hurt blood, and it will be less than usual, which will further affect the qi and blood of the liver meridian and aggravate the stagnation of liver qi, thus causing emotional changes, especially irritability and anxiety.

　　Therefore, during this time, we should pay attention to anger control and mind maintenance. Moxibustion can be used for mild moxibustion. Take Guanyuan point, Sanyinjiao point and Shenmen point for 30 minutes, choose 2-3 points at a time, and moxibustion once a day. If menstrual mood fluctuates greatly, you can drink rose honey scented tea with it. Roses are sweet and warm, which can regulate qi and relieve depression, calm and soothe the nerves; During the menstrual period, we should also pay attention to keeping warm and cold, adding clothes and avoiding food, and not eating cold and cold food.

　　Bring down the disease: focus on dieting. In western medicine, leukorrhagia is defined as various gynecological inflammations, uterine fibroids, etc. In traditional Chinese medicine, leukorrhagia is a kind of "leakage", which refers to "leakage" of essence, that is, subtle substances of the body — — Kidney essence, manifested as amenorrhea, irregular menstruation and repeated. At the same time, leukorrhagia is still a wet disease, because the "belt pulse" of the body (called "woman’s safety belt" by Chinese medicine) can not be restrained and get sick. Syndrome differentiation and treatment, leukorrhagia is caused by deficiency of spleen-qi, stagnation of liver-qi, invasion of damp-heat and other aspects.

　　The increase of leukorrhagia, whether due to damp-heat betting or spleen-stomach weakness, is related to improper diet, such as overeating spicy and fat, which leads to damp-heat betting, overeating and eating cold, which leads to spleen-stomach weakness. Therefore, in addition to invigorating the spleen and stomach, soothing the liver and relieving depression, you should avoid spicy, fat, sweet and smoked food. Regular and quantitative diet, dinner should not be too full, not midnight snack; Pay attention to the balance between meat and vegetables, and eat more digestible and easily absorbed foods such as lean meat, milk, bean products and green leafy vegetables. With a strong temper, the disease will naturally be relieved.

　　After production: stress on labor prevention. Confinement can be traced back to the Western Han Dynasty, when it was called "doing it within the month". Chinese medicine believes that due to excessive bleeding during childbirth, plus sweating, backache and abdominal pain, the parturient is very physically exhausted, and her qi and blood, bones and muscles are very weak, which makes her vulnerable to wind and cold. After giving birth, the female reproductive organs need to be repaired, including lochia, caesarean section wound, birth canal injury, uterine recovery, etc. In addition, breastfeeding the baby after delivery will lead to spleen deficiency and weak qi, impaired middle qi and qi deficiency subsidence. Moderate rest and proper food supplement can restore the uterus and qi and blood.

　　Therefore, don’t participate in heavy physical labor prematurely after production, and avoid lifting heavy objects in daily life. We should give priority to quietness, but we can move a little, but we can’t move. We should adopt indoor pacing, balcony walking and other ways to achieve the purpose of preventing fatigue by moving a little. Pregnancy and childbirth will strain the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor muscles can be evaluated 3 to 6 months after delivery, and rehabilitation training can be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors to gradually restore the tension of pelvic floor muscles, abdominal muscles and lumbar muscles.

　　Menopause: Emphasis on manic suppression. Female menopause generally occurs in the period from 45 to 55 years old. According to Chinese medicine, menopausal symptoms are mostly caused by exhaustion of tiangui, gradual decline of kidney-qi, emptiness and loss of chong and ren, and deficiency of qi, blood and body fluid, which leads to the loss of moistening and nourishing of zang-fu organs and imbalance of yin and yang, manifested as dizziness, headache, chest tightness, palpitation, sultry, emotional uncertainty, loss of gain and loss, etc.

　　Key 5 minutes in the morning, healthy and relaxed all day.

　　Huangdi Neijing said: "The five internal organs are often read from the upper seven orifices." Zhu Heting, a famous martial arts qigong expert and Chinese medicine scholar, said that it is very important to adjust the seven orifices. If the seven orifices are connected and the organ function is accelerated, the body will be improved. Take 5 minutes to do it every morning, and it will be a relaxing day.

　　Open your nose first. When inhaling, rub one side of the nasal cavity, exhale hard after rubbing, and then change to the other side. After rubbing both nasal cavities, inhale, push up from Yingxiang point to the inner corner of the eye along the nose, exhale, and push down along the nose to the corner of the mouth.

　　Protect your mouth again. The oral cavity is very important. If there is a hanging wind (facial paralysis), the mouth will be crooked and the eyes will be slanting, and it may develop into hemiplegia. Massage Dicang, Renzhong and Chengjiang points can prevent facial paralysis and hoarseness. Press your thumbs on the cellar points on both sides, inhale, one side does not move, the other side begins to rub, exhale through your mouth after rubbing, and then change to the other side. When both sides are finished, start pushing. Push to the corner of the mouth when inhaling, and push away from the corner of the mouth when exhaling. After that, inhale, massage Renzhong point with your index finger, stop exhaling, inhale, massage Chengjiang point with your other index finger, and stop exhaling. Inhale, massage two acupoints at the same time, and stop exhaling.

　　Three ear cavities. Winter is an important season to regulate ear diseases. If you can’t hear clearly in your right ear, press the tip of your thumb on the auricular point of your left ear and rub your right ear while making a "ahhh" sound. Then loosen the right ear and see if it works.

　　Four, rub your eyes. First, rub your hands, cover your eyes with the palms of your hands, and rub your eyes when you exhale. Second, press your thumb and forefinger on Jingming point, close your eyes, hold it down when inhaling, and rub it when exhaling. Third, press the acupoints of the pupil with two thumbs, do not move when inhaling, and press them when exhaling. Fourth, press the point of Cuan Zhu, and do not move when inhaling, and push it up and down when exhaling (both sides push at the same time, one side pushes up and one side pushes down). Fifth, press the fish waist point, push up and down when inhaling, and push left and right when exhaling. Sixth, use the thumb and forefinger of both hands to press the hole of the silk and bamboo and the point of the pupil, press it still when inhaling, and press it when exhaling. Seventh, when inhaling, do not move. When exhaling, press the Yangbai point and the Sibai point, first press up and down, then press left and right.

Special feature of 1905 film network In the past two weeks, "Hundred Flowers Sixty" specially planned a series of programs, and together with filmmakers, reviewed the footprints of Hundred Flowers Award in the past 60 years. A few days ago, the 36th Hundred Flowers Award came to an end, and the film produced by Bona Film won the title of best film, as if once again leading the audience back to a red sea night four years ago.

Hundred Flowers Award, founded in 1962, has gone through 60 years and witnessed the social changes in China with light and shadow. Talking about the 34th Hundred Flowers Award, I have to mention the action war movie, and won the honor of the best feature film of that year, which was the highlight moment of the 34th Hundred Flowers Award Awards Ceremony.

It was the evening of November 12th, 2018 in Foshan. Yu Dong, the chairman of Bona Film, led a team of nearly 20 people from Operation Red Sea’s creative team to attend the award ceremony, which was very spectacular. Because of Operation Red Sea’s outstanding performance, the audience voted for Operation Red Sea in succession, hence the name "Red Sea Night".

Yu Dong said: "In fact, there was a lot of suspense that night, and the most competitive thing was that both films were stories about evacuating overseas Chinese, and both of them achieved good results, so I was very nervous, but I still comforted the director and said that both of your films were shortlisted anyway, and which one won the prize was an honor."

Operation Red Sea finally won five honors that night, including best film, best director, best supporting actor, best supporting actress and best newcomer. A particularly interesting thing happened that year, and many people didn’t expect that the competition for best supporting actor would be so fierce. Operation Red Sea and Wolf Warriors 2 competed for the Best Supporting Actor Award. In the first round, there were 101 votes, and the judges voted on the spot. Both of them got exactly the same votes, with 32 votes, so they voted again, and Du Jiang narrowly won.

Yu Dong mentioned: "Everyone was very happy that day. We were lucky enough to participate in the creation of the film, and we were very happy whether we won the prize or not. What everyone shouted the most was that at the celebration dinner, the director "Tucao" "abused" them, and why it was so hard to shoot at that time. Why do I say that Lin Chaoxian is a madman? He is desperate to make a movie. There is a shot of tank battle with a tank running at high speed in front. The director asked the camera to run after the tank, and then turned from the front of the tank to take a shot of the tank coming in front. The photographer refused to shoot, saying that it was too dangerous, and there was no guarantee that the car would hit in the middle. Lin Chaoxian went on his own, but this lens was too fast, and the car turned over, and even the car was turned into a dust smoke, and everyone was scared. It was really a life-changing lens. "

In the end, director Lin Chaoxian’s head was broken and he turned a few somersaults, but he just stood up, patted his head, and said nothing was wrong. Go on, and prepare for the next shot. This professional attitude infected all the staff present, and it was this crazy and unforgettable shooting experience that made Operation Red Sea such a blockbuster and won the love of the audience. When the thrilling shooting process behind it was shared, it made people feel that the film was hard-won.

Yu Dong once said that to tear down the wall between the main melody film and the audience, what does it mean to tear down this wall?

Yu Dong replied: "We are studying the direction of Chinese blockbusters. In the past, many war films and genre films suffered from many limitations. One was that they were too focused on the theme and lacked a strong narrative structure. The other was that they were afraid to invest in technology and surpass them by taking the same theme as a benchmark. This is also a topic we are constantly exploring. For example, it is a mix of several types, which is already a gangster film plus an agent film plus an action film. Therefore, Bona Film has focused on the stories of firefighters, pilots, marines and drug police in recent years, which also shows the responsibility and responsibility of such a big country as the community of human destiny. We especially hope that the types of China films will present more styles and give the audience more choices. For example, a genre breakthrough has been achieved with oriental thinking, including such a realistic film, which has turned a social problem film into an emotion. It is amazing. "

Over the years, what kind of guiding role has Hundred Flowers Award played in film creation? Yu Dong, as a filmmaker, said: "I started to pay attention to Hundred Flowers Award when I was a child. At that time, my sister especially liked to buy Popular Movies magazine. Every issue came out and she always took it home. Everyone rushed to read it. When voting, everyone discussed who to choose. I definitely voted when I was a child. Later, I liked movies and often watched movies, so I went to the Film Academy and was assigned to work in Beijing Film Studio after graduation. At that time, I took the film of the North Film Factory and followed the propaganda section chief to participate in Hundred Flowers Award. "

Hundred Flowers Award inspired Yu Dong’s interest in movies and led him to start his own film career. Hundred Flowers Award will continue to shine in China, attracting more light and shadow lovers and contributing to China’s film career together.

Hundred Flowers Award’s votes represent the audience’s love, and also reflect the direction of China’s film creation. The people-centered creative orientation reflects the new era and tells the stories around the audience, thus expressing the feelings of the creators and expressing their heroic dreams. I hope that Hundred Flowers Award, the oldest, oldest, most historical and weighty audience evaluation in China, will be able to do better and better on behalf of the audience. It can be more deeply rooted in people’s hearts and influence every audience.

General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing Drugs Organized by the State

Notice of centralized procurement and use of pilot programs

Guo Ban Fa [2019] No.2

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

"The pilot program of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state" (hereinafter referred to as the "program") has been approved by the State Council and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

All pilot cities should formulate implementation plans and supporting policies in accordance with the requirements of the "Program", strengthen organizational leadership, compact responsibilities at all levels, do a good job in publicity and guidance, and prevent risks to ensure the implementation of pilot tasks. Relevant provinces should closely follow the implementation of the pilot, actively create conditions, give support to pilot cities, and strengthen guidance, supervision and assessment.

All relevant departments and units should, in accordance with the requirements of division of labor, further decompose and refine the work involving their own departments and units, pay close attention to formulating specific measures, clarify the schedule, and promote implementation item by item. Involving multiple departments, the lead department should strengthen coordination and the relevant departments should cooperate closely. It is necessary to strengthen the overall concept, strengthen communication and cooperation, and achieve layout, supervision and results. The office of the pilot working group for centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state shall, jointly with relevant departments, do a good job in monitoring and analysis, regular notification, supervision and inspection, summary and evaluation, etc., and carry out key supervision in the pilot areas with slow progress and no obvious results, and report major issues to the State Council in a timely manner.

the General Office of the State Council 　 　 　 　 　

January 1, 2019　　　　　　　　　　

(This piece is publicly released)

The state organizes a pilot program for centralized drug procurement and use.

According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, this plan is formulated in order to deepen the reform of the medical and health system, improve the drug price formation mechanism, and carry out the pilot project of centralized drug procurement and use organized by the state.

I. General requirements

(1) objectives and tasks.Eleven cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenyang, Dalian, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and Xi ‘an, were selected to select pilot varieties from generic drugs that passed the consistency evaluation of quality and efficacy (including the consistency evaluation according to the new registration classification of chemical drugs, hereinafter referred to as consistency evaluation), and the state organized the centralized procurement and use of drugs to realize the obvious reduction of drug prices and reduce the burden of patients’ drug expenses; Reduce the transaction cost of enterprises, purify the circulation environment and improve the industry ecology; Guide medical institutions to standardize drug use and support the reform of public hospitals; Explore and improve the centralized drug procurement mechanism and the market-oriented drug price formation mechanism.

(2) General idea.According to the general idea of national organization, alliance procurement and platform operation, that is, the state formulates basic policies, scope and requirements, organizes pilot areas to form alliances, and explores cross-regional alliance centralized procurement with quantity by taking public medical institutions in alliance areas as the main body of centralized procurement. On the basis of summarizing and evaluating the pilot work, we will gradually expand the coverage of centralized procurement and guide the society to form long-term stable expectations.

(3) Basic principles.First, adhere to the people-centered, ensure the demand for clinical drugs, effectively reduce the burden on patients, and ensure the quality and supply of drugs. Second, adhere to compliance with laws and regulations, strictly implement relevant policies and regulations, and ensure that special procurement procedures are standardized, open and transparent, and accept supervision from all parties throughout the process. Third, adhere to the combination of market mechanism and government role, not only respect the market-oriented drug price formation mechanism, but also give full play to the role of the government in building a platform, promoting docking, ensuring supply and strengthening supervision. Fourth, adhere to a smooth transition and proper convergence, and handle the relationship between the pilot work and the existing procurement policy.

Second, the scope and form of centralized procurement

(a) to participate in the enterprise.Any pharmaceutical manufacturer approved by the State Drug Administration and listed in Chinese mainland area within the scope of centralized procurement (the national general agent of imported drugs is regarded as a manufacturer) may participate.

(2) scope of drugs.Select pilot varieties from generic drugs corresponding to generic drugs that have passed the consistency evaluation.

(3) shortlisting criteria.Including quality shortlisting criteria and supply shortlisting criteria. The quality shortlisting criteria mainly consider the clinical efficacy, adverse reactions, batch stability, etc., and are based on the consistency evaluation in principle. The supply shortlisting criteria mainly consider the production capacity and supply stability of enterprises, and enterprises that can ensure the procurement volume in the pilot areas can be shortlisted. The specific indicators of shortlisting criteria shall be drawn up by the Joint Procurement Office.

(4) The form of centralized procurement.According to the number of short-listed production enterprises of each drug, the corresponding centralized procurement method is adopted: if there are three or more short-listed production enterprises, the bidding procurement method is adopted; If there are two short-listed production enterprises, they shall adopt the way of bargaining purchase; If there is only one short-listed production enterprise, it shall be negotiated and purchased.

Third, specific measures

(1) Purchase with quantity, and exchange price with quantity.On the basis of the purchase quantity submitted by public medical institutions in the pilot area, the total purchase quantity is estimated according to 60%-70% of the total annual drug consumption of all public medical institutions in the pilot area, and the centralized purchase price of drugs is formed. The public medical institutions in the pilot cities or their representatives sign a purchase and sale contract with the production enterprises according to the above purchase price. For the remaining amount, public medical institutions can still purchase other net-hanging varieties with appropriate prices for centralized procurement of drugs at the provincial level.

(two) the combination of recruitment and adoption, to ensure the use.Public medical institutions in the pilot areas should give priority to the use of centralized procurement products determined by different forms such as bidding, bargaining and negotiation, so as to ensure that the contract dosage is completed within one year.

(3) Ensure quality and supply.It is necessary to strictly implement the quality shortlisting standards and supply shortlisting standards, effectively prevent low-priced bids regardless of quality, and strengthen the whole chain quality supervision of the production, circulation and use of selected drugs. On this premise, establish a system of investigation, evaluation, assessment and monitoring of the product quality and supply capacity of the shortlisted enterprises. The production enterprises independently select the operating enterprises with distribution ability and good credibility to distribute the centralized procurement products, and establish the emergency reserve, inventory and shutdown reporting system of the production enterprises according to the purchase and sale contracts. In case of non-delivery according to the contract and failure to guarantee the quality and supply, compensation, punishment, withdrawal, alternative and emergency safeguard measures should be taken accordingly to ensure the quality and supply of drugs.

(four) to ensure the payment, reduce transaction costs.As the first person responsible for drug payment settlement, medical institutions should settle accounts with enterprises in a timely manner according to the provisions of the contract, so as to reduce the transaction costs of enterprises. Strictly investigate the problem that medical institutions do not settle drug payments on time. On the basis of the total budget, the medical insurance fund shall be paid to the medical institution in advance at not less than 30% of the purchase amount. Conditional cities can pilot direct settlement of medical insurance.

Fourth, policy convergence, three medical linkage

(a) to explore the coordination of medical insurance payment standards and purchase prices in pilot cities.For centrally purchased drugs, within the scope of the medical insurance catalogue, the centralized purchase price is taken as the medical insurance payment standard. In principle, the medical insurance fund will settle the original research drugs, reference preparations and generic drugs that have passed the consistency evaluation under the same general name according to the same payment standard. If the price of drugs used by patients is higher than the payment standard, the part that exceeds the payment standard shall be paid by the patients themselves. If the price of drugs used by patients is quite different from the centralized purchase price of selected drugs, the payment standard can be adjusted gradually, and it will be adjusted in place within 2-3 years, and supporting policies and measures will be formulated; Patients who use drugs with a price lower than the payment standard shall be paid at the actual price. On the basis of ensuring quality and supply, guide medical institutions and patients to form reasonable medication habits.

(2) Promote the reform of medical institutions through mechanism transformation.Through the pilot, we will gradually squeeze out the water content of drug prices, improve the structure of drug use, reduce the proportion of drugs in medical institutions, and make room for the reform of public hospitals. It is necessary to deepen the reform of medical insurance payment methods, establish an incentive and risk sharing mechanism of "balance retention and reasonable cost overruns sharing" between medical insurance agencies and medical institutions, promote medical institutions to use selected drugs with appropriate prices, and reduce the operating costs of public medical institutions. If the balance of medical service income and expenditure of public medical institutions is formed, it can be used as a whole for personnel salary expenditure in accordance with the requirements of "two permits" (allowing medical and health institutions to break through the current wage control level of public institutions, allowing medical service income to deduct costs and withdraw various funds according to regulations).

(3) Compacting the responsibility of medical institutions to ensure the dosage.Encourage the use of drugs selected in centralized procurement, and incorporate the use of selected drugs into the performance appraisal of medical institutions and medical personnel. All relevant departments and medical institutions shall not affect the rational use and supply guarantee of selected drugs on the grounds of cost control, drug proportion, and drug specifications and quantity requirements of medical institutions. Medical institutions that fail to purchase and use drugs according to regulations shall be punished in the indicators of total medical insurance, bonus funds for the reform of public hospitals, grade evaluation of medical institutions, designated medical insurance qualifications, and target responsibility assessment of medical institutions’ responsible persons. Medical personnel who do not use drugs in accordance with the regulations shall be dealt with severely in accordance with the corresponding provisions of the Prescription Management Measures and the Hospital Prescription Review Management Specification (Trial). It is necessary to further improve the guidelines for clinical application of drugs, strengthen the monitoring of drug use in medical institutions, strictly review and comment prescriptions, strengthen the publicity and training of Yamatonokusushi, organize comprehensive clinical evaluation of drugs, promote scientific and rational drug use, and ensure the safety of patients.

(four) clear departmental responsibilities, do a good job of policy convergence.In order to ensure that the national organization of centralized drug procurement and use pilots can achieve the purpose of reducing drug prices and promoting reform, the competent departments of medical insurance, medical care and medicine should perform their respective duties and coordinate with each other. The National Medical Insurance Bureau undertakes the responsibility of formulating the pilot scheme, relevant policies and supervising the implementation, and guides local medical insurance departments to do a good job in medical insurance payment, settlement and total budget management; Health departments at all levels are responsible for guiding and supervising the use of selected drugs in medical institutions, monitoring and early warning information on drug shortage, and guiding the reform of public hospitals; National Medical Products Administration is responsible for identifying the varieties that have passed the consistency evaluation and the relevant qualifications of pharmaceutical production enterprises, and the provincial drug supervision departments should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the quality of the selected drugs, and urge the production enterprises to implement the measures of stopping production.

V. Organizational form

(a) the establishment of a pilot working group and office.The general office of the State Council, the National Medical Insurance Bureau, the National Health and Wellness Commission, and National Medical Products Administration form a national pilot working group for centralized drug procurement and use (hereinafter referred to as the pilot working group) to lead the pilot work, study major issues, and deploy and implement key tasks. The office of the pilot working group is located in the National Medical Insurance Bureau, and is attended by personnel selected by the National Medical Insurance Bureau, the National Health and Wellness Commission, National Medical Products Administration and the Joint Procurement Office. It is specifically responsible for organizing the pilot, coordinating relevant work between departments and between departments and localities, and strengthening publicity and guidance and policy interpretation.

(2) Establish a joint procurement office.Under the leadership of the pilot working group and its office, a joint procurement office was established to carry out centralized procurement on behalf of the alliance area. The joint procurement office is composed of one representative from each pilot city, and the director candidate is determined by the pilot area. As the deputy director, the representatives of each pilot area are responsible for implementing centralized procurement on behalf of public medical institutions in the pilot area, organizing and supervising the implementation of centralized procurement results. Shanghai Pharmaceutical Centralized Bidding and Purchasing Affairs Management Office undertakes the daily work of the joint purchasing office and is responsible for the specific implementation. The joint procurement office consists of a supervision group, an expert group and a centralized procurement group.

1. Monitoring Group. Responsible for the supervision of centralized drug procurement, timely acceptance and handling of relevant reports and complaints.

2. Expert group. Organize experts in several fields (including experts recommended by national academic organizations, experts from Hong Kong Hospital Authority and relevant experts recommended by pilot areas) to set up expert groups to provide technical advice on relevant policies, clinical use and procurement operations.

3. Centralized purchasing team. Responsible for the specific implementation of centralized procurement, the joint procurement office will train the members of the centralized procurement team, and sign a commitment letter of honesty and confidentiality and a statement of interest avoidance.

VI. Organization of work

The Joint Procurement Office summarizes the drug consumption information of public medical institutions in the pilot areas, further improves the implementation plan, drafts and issues centralized procurement announcements, carries out specific work on centralized drug procurement, announces procurement results, urges the pilot areas to implement the results of centralized procurement, and strengthens supervision and inspection. In the pilot area, the network was completed on the provincial procurement platform according to the centralized procurement price, and the centralized procurement subject signed a quantity purchase and sale contract with the enterprise according to the centralized procurement price and implemented the procurement. The centralized procurement results were implemented in early 2019, with a period of one year. The office of the pilot working group shall guide and supervise the whole process of centralized procurement and use. In case of major problems in the joint procurement office and the pilot area, report to the office of the pilot working group in a timely manner.

　

　In a small restaurant specializing in mala Tang in Wangjing area, employees are cooking food. Photo/Reporter Lin Hui

　　　　Internet rumor: "The waitress in Changchun died from eating mala Tang for a long time and the rice noodles were full of bacteria and insects." The reporter found that-(Figure)

　　　　Mala Tang kills people? This statement is not reliable

　　　　Expert: There is no such thing as "bacterial worm" in medicine. It is impossible for bacteria to multiply in high-temperature food.

　　　　Network: This matter originated from a QQ message.

　　　　Recently, in major domestic forums, the rumor that "a waitress died of mala Tang in a certain place in Changchun" was forwarded by many netizens, and the media in Changchun, Qingdao and other places also followed up on it.

　　　　For a time, the question of whether mala Tang can still be eaten has become the focus of public discussion.

　　　　After investigation, the reporter found that the origin of this matter was actually a message on QQ. Medical experts said that "mala Tang eats people to death" has no scientific basis.

　　　　Online rumor

　　　　Changchun girls eat hot spicy dip to death.

　　　　Yesterday, my friend forwarded an email to Miss Wang entitled "I can’t eat mala Tang and rice noodles in the future". After reading it, Miss Wang was shocked because the content of the email was absolutely sensational.

　　　　Subsequently, Miss Wang searched for "Mala Tang, Waiter" on the Internet and found 200,000 pieces of relevant information. In addition, Shi Jing, who works near Zizhuqiao, also received a similar reminder from QQ group. The original record of rumors

　　　　"A 20-year-old waitress in Changchun-Li Ning Store in Chongqing Road Times Town (Editor’s Note: Li Ning Clothing Store) died ten days ago. The woman felt unwell and went to the hospital. The doctor was frightened after watching the X-ray. It is said that the woman’s internal organs and skin are all bacterial worms, and her liver has been eroded only a little.

　　　　"The doctor told her directly that she could prepare for the funeral. The cause of the disease is that the woman eats mala Tang and rice noodles all the year round. The doctor said that the bacteria in these two foods are seriously exceeding the standard, and it is easy to grow bacteria after processing. It has nothing to do with the hygiene of the store. Please ask people who love these two foods to eat less or not in the future. "

　　　　Beijing reaction

　　　　Some diners have heard of it.

　　　　The reporter’s search found that this rumor exists in some large forums in China, and there are many versions, among which the most widely circulated is this "Li Ning Store Employee Edition". In this regard, some netizens said in their messages that they were scared. Many netizens said in their replies that they would rather believe it, but some netizens questioned it.

　　　　Last night, in Xuanwu and Fengtai, the reporter found that the business of mala Tang stalls on the roadside was not bad. Although the weather was cold, many citizens still ate small bowls in front of the stalls.

　　　　The reporter visited more than ten small stalls, and most of the stall owners said that they had never heard of "Mala Tang eats people to death". "My family is cooked!" A stall owner stressed after hearing the reporter’s inquiry.

　　　　The reporter has asked more than a dozen citizens, most of whom don’t know about this matter, and a few people have heard that "someone in Changchun ate and died". But some people remember what they eat as spicy crayfish or mutton kebabs.

　　　　Changchun aspect

　　　　No patients with "bacteria in the body"

　　　　Yesterday afternoon, Mr. Li, a staff member of Changchun Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told reporters that he had never heard of the online waitress in his jurisdiction, and no hospital had accepted patients with "bacterial worms" in recent days.

　　　　There is no "Li Ning Store" in Times Town.

　　　　The reporter called the Chongqing Road Sub-district Office in Changchun, and the staff on duty said that they had heard the rumor, but it was absolutely false. The staff revealed that there is no Li Ning store in the shopping mall of "Chongqing Road Times Town" claimed in the post.

　　　　The industry and commerce department will investigate the matter.

　　　　Yue Jingtao, the propaganda staff of Changchun Industrial and Commercial Bureau, told the reporter that they had seen reports on the incident in the local media, but they had not received complaints from the masses about the sanitary conditions of Mala Tang restaurant, and they were going to investigate the incident.

　　　　Sichuan side

　　　　There may be exaggeration in this matter.

　　　　The reporter learned from the Sichuan Food and Beverage Association that from Yibin, Sichuan to Wushan in the Three Gorges, after pulling the fiber, the porter picked up a few stones on the riverside, set up a crock, scooped up a few scoops of river water, lit a fire on the bucket, and added wild vegetables, sea peppers, peppers and other seasonings to the jar to rinse and eat. This is the origin of mala Tang.

　　　　Ms. Wang of Sichuan Food and Beverage Association told the reporter that this incident is too strange and exaggerated. In Sichuan, residents eat malatang almost every day, and they have never heard of the death caused by bacterial invasion caused by eating malatang.

　　　　However, Ms. Wang also believes that the soup used to cook mala Tang, if used repeatedly, can really cause some bacteria to breed.

　　　　Yunnan side

　　　　There has never been a fatal incident of rice noodles in recent years.

　　　　This morning, Director Liu of the Office of Yunnan Catering Association said that Yunnan rice noodles produced in accordance with the food hygiene regulations will never have food hygiene problems, and there has never been any death caused by eating rice noodles in Yunnan in recent years.

　　　　Director Liu told the reporter that the rice noodle snack originated in Yunnan, but its safety and health inspection work is the responsibility of the relevant state departments, and the specific incidents in specific places should be handled and solved by local departments.

　　　　Event influence

　　　　Rumors spread to other cities in China.

　　　　According to Zhou Bo, a reporter from Changchun local media "City Evening News", the rumor has been widely circulated among Changchun citizens recently. There are more than 10 mala Tang shops around Chongqing Road business district, and the business has been greatly affected.

　　　　Zhou Bo said that the small shops that used to be full of guests are now very deserted. Some mala Tang restaurants have added other snacks such as buns and pancakes to maintain their business.

　　　　Zhou Bo told reporters that the reporter of Qingdao Morning Post had also asked Changchun about this matter. It is understood that at present, Qingdao netizens have rewritten this matter as "Qingdao version" and posted it online. This rumor has also spread in Shanghai.

　　　　medical expert

　　　　There is no "bacterial worm" and there is no scientific basis for "death"

　　　　The reporter consulted Liu Qingchun, deputy director of the nutritionist of the Armed Police General Hospital, and he said that there was no such thing as "bacterial worm" in medicine.

　　　　Deputy Director Liu said that there are zoonotic parasitic diseases in medicine, among which liver fluke disease, which mainly attacks the liver, shows symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract, and can cause pain in the liver area, hepatomegaly and even cirrhosis, but there is no way that the so-called "liver is only slightly eroded by bacteria and worms".

　　　　Deputy Director Liu said that it is easier for bacteria to reproduce in an environment with relatively high humidity and moderate temperature, and there will be no large-scale reproduction of bacteria in such a high temperature state as malatang soup.

　　　　Deputy Director Liu also reminded that when people eat snacks such as mala Tang and rice noodles, there is indeed a possibility of bacterial pollution, and they can ensure a healthy diet from the following aspects.

　　　　Healthy edible hot spicy dip

　　　　Before processing and making snacks, we should pay attention to hygiene from storage, transportation and other aspects, and at the same time choose good quality raw materials.

　　　　In the cooking process, we should pay attention to adequate processing to prevent food poisoning caused by insufficient heating time or temperature.

　　　　The bottom fire of hot pot must be strong. If you eat it before boiling and scalding, germs and parasitic eggs will not be completely killed, which will easily cause digestive tract diseases.

　　　　Eating hot pot should not be too hot. Generally, the mouth, esophagus and gastric mucosa can only tolerate the temperature of 50℃-60℃. Too hot food will damage the mucosa, leading to acute esophagitis and acute gastritis.

　　　　Time point survey

　　　　Before November 10th, rumors appeared.

　　　　After searching in several forums, the reporter found that before November 10th, when the rumored post appeared, it only said that "someone ate mala Tang and got sick and died", and did not point out the identity and location. The reporter did not search for related posts between the 11th and 13th.

　　　　Details appear after November 14th.

　　　　However, in the post after November 14th, the content of the post was all changed to "A waiter in Changchun ate mala Tang to death", and many netizens began to believe it because of such detailed details. Many posts are from the health section of various forums.

　　　　Origin of a QQ message

　　　　However, the reporter noticed that in the posts before the 14th, the posters all claimed that they learned about it from a QQ message.

　　　　In addition to telling about "Mala Tang eats people to death", this QQ message also requires netizens to forward 20 articles, which is said to get a "sun" sign in front of the screen name, but this is actually a common QQ prank.

　　　　On November 16th, on the forum of Sohu, a netizen posted that he knew the deceased in the "Mala Tang Gossip", and the woman’s death had nothing to do with eating Mala Tang. The origin of this myth is fabricated by a restaurant owner who deals in other types of snacks for business competition.

　　　　Subsequently, the reporter sent an email to the poster, but as of press time, the other party has not yet replied.

　　　　Lawyer’s attitude

　　　　The rumor maker is suspected of committing a crime.

　　　　This morning, the reporter contacted Bing Shen, a lawyer of Putiancheng Law Firm. Lawyer Shen said that those who made rumors were suspected of committing the crime of spreading false terrorist information.

　　　　Merchants affected by this can claim compensation from the rumor maker if there is sufficient evidence.

　　　　Text/Reporter Liang Qianli Chen Kun Legal Evening News

Editor: Sun Jie

　　With the development of mobile Internet technology and the popularity of smart phones, short videos have become a new form of communication popular with the public. However, the rapid development of the short video industry has also triggered new contradictions, with frequent infringement issues and disputes.

　　What are the infringement risks of using animation toys to shoot short videos? How does the court judge that the short video platform uploads popular songs for users to use without authorization? On the occasion of World Intellectual Property Day, Beijing Internet Court informed the court about the trial of short video copyright cases and issued a number of typical cases to explain the law.

　　Shoot short videos with self-purchased anime toys.

　　A case released by the Beijing Internet Court shows that the plaintiff Company A enjoys the exclusive right of information network communication and other copyrights for the "Altman" series of film and television works and their characters in Chinese mainland, and the defendant Company B uses the animation toys it bought to shoot and make short videos containing the "Altman" series of characters without permission, and uploads them to its own WeChat WeChat official account for public viewing or downloading. The plaintiff believed that the defendant’s behavior infringed on his right to copy, disseminate information on the Internet and shoot the "Altman" series of film and television works and their characters, so he requested the court to order the defendant to stop the infringement and compensate the economic losses. The court ruled that the defendant immediately stopped the infringement and compensated the plaintiff for economic losses of 320,000 yuan and notary fees of 2,500 yuan.

　　"The use of other people’s works constitutes reasonable use and needs to comply with the relevant provisions of the Copyright Law." Zhang Lianyong, deputy director of the Intellectual Property Judges’ Meeting of Beijing Internet Court, said that in the process of using the works involved, the defendant in this case objectively broadened the user flow of its own WeChat WeChat official account, which played an obvious role in enhancing the popularity and promoting its own brand. At the same time, there are 437 paragraphs involving the image of "Altman" in the video shot and uploaded by the defendant, involving a total of 33 Altman images, which has caused substantial damage to the legitimate rights and interests of the plaintiff, which does not meet the requirements of fair use of copyright law and constitutes infringement.

　　In this case, the defendant bought the "Altman" image toy, and he enjoyed the property rights of possession, use, income and disposal of the toy. In this regard, Zhang Lianyong explained that although the defendant enjoyed the ownership of the "Altman" image toy in the sense of property rights, it could not extend to the copyright of the "Altman" art image works. The exercise of real right should respect the copyright it carries, otherwise it may constitute infringement.

　　Short video platform uploads popular songs without authorization.For users’ use

　　At present, in order to attract users, some short video platforms deliberately ignore the issue of authorization, and upload some popular songs to the platform music library for users to use as music when making short videos, resulting in hundreds of thousands or even more infringements of a song.

　　Company A, the plaintiff, was authorized to obtain the information network communication right of a popular online song. The short video platform operated by defendant B Company uploaded the song to the platform music library without the plaintiff’s authorization, and users can use and cover the song at will when recording short videos through the platform. In the end, 377,000 works on the short video platform used the song, and many users covered the song and recorded and uploaded short videos. These short videos can be played, liked, commented, shared and downloaded, with the functions of shooting the same paragraph and paying for promotion, and about 195,000 works used the short videos uploaded by the above users. The plaintiff believed that the defendant’s behavior seriously violated the plaintiff’s right to spread the song on the information network, and requested the court to order the defendant to delete all the infringing short videos and compensate the economic losses. During the trial of this case, the plaintiff confirmed that the defendant had deleted all the infringing short videos and changed the claim to compensate for economic losses. The court ruled that the defendant compensated the plaintiff for economic losses of 3000 yuan.

　　"Without the permission of the plaintiff, the defendant uploaded the popular online songs that the plaintiff enjoyed the right of information network communication to the short video platform music library and placed them in the information network, so that platform users could use and cover the songs at will when recording short videos at the time and place selected by individuals, which infringed on the plaintiff’s right of information network communication and should bear the tort liability of compensation for losses." Zhang Lianyong said.

　　In this case, the short video platform submitted the identity information of the network users who covered the songs involved to the court, and it can be concluded that the relevant short video was uploaded by the network users. In this regard, the court held that considering the direct infringement of the short video platform in providing the songs involved in the music library, combined with the music usage mode of the short video, the short video platform should be able to reasonably realize that the network users will use the songs involved in the upload to record and upload short videos, but they have not taken necessary measures to prevent them, which is subjectively wrong. Therefore, for the behavior of network users who cover the songs involved and record and upload short videos, if the short video platform does not provide evidence to prove that it is not at fault, it constitutes help infringement and should bear the corresponding tort liability.

　　Short video platform should strengthen supervision and guide users to standardize their creative behavior.

　　Infringement of copyright involving short video is high, which damages the legitimate rights of copyright owners and affects the long-term development of short video industry. How to strengthen responsibility and avoid infringement? Jiang Ying, a member of the party group and vice president of Beijing Internet Court, believes that on the one hand, short video platforms should strengthen supervision. Classify and manage the content, and strengthen the supervision obligations for short videos with obvious infringement attributes, strong platform control and direct benefits from the platform. In addition, the supervision of platform users should be strengthened. For users who continue to infringe repeatedly, measures such as restricting rights and titles should be taken to effectively avoid repeated infringements. On the other hand, the short video platform should become a link between the copyright owner and the user, effectively integrate music, pictures, videos and other resources, and build a copyright authorization distribution system of first authorization, then use and then pay, so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of infringement.

　　At the same time, raising the awareness of copyright protection of short video creators is particularly important for reducing the occurrence of infringement from the source. Jiang Ying suggested that courts, administrative departments, educational institutions and other relevant units can rely on the short video platform to educate short video creators about law popularization and popularize knowledge of copyright protection. Short video platform should be based on legal provisions, judicial cases, administrative regulatory requirements, etc., for the common short video copyright infringement for special treatment, to guide users to regulate short video creation behavior.