A sharp interest rate hike by the European Central Bank may lead to multiple risks.

2025年11月17日 | admin | A1
On October 27th, local time, the European Central Bank raised interest rates by 75 basis points again, raising the main refinancing rate, marginal lending rate and deposit mechanism rate to 2.00%, 2.25% and 1.50% respectively. In addition to raising interest rates, two important monetary policy tools have been adjusted, indicating that the scale reduction has been advanced. In the past four months, the European Central Bank has continuously raised interest rates by 50, 75 and 75 basis points, and the president of the European Central Bank has stated that it will continue to raise interest rates until inflation returns to 2%. In fact, the causes of inflation in Europe are complicated and deeply rooted. Despite continuous interest rate hikes, inflation in the euro zone has not peaked. A sharp increase in interest rates and contraction of the balance sheet may bring risks such as economic recession and European debt crisis.
The causes of high inflation in Europe are complicated.
Inflation in the euro zone was not built overnight. At the end of December, 2021, the year-on-year growth rate of the consumer price index (CPI) in the euro zone quickly climbed to 5%, and this year it accelerated. In September, 2022, the growth rate was as high as 9.9%, while the year-on-year growth rate of the producer price index (PPI) in August was as high as 43.3%. From the perspective of countries, only a few European countries, such as Switzerland, still have a single-digit inflation level. In more than 26 European countries, the CPI growth rate exceeds 10%, and most European countries have high inflation. In some countries, inflation has already derailed. In September, Turkey’s CPI increased by more than 83%, hitting a new high in 24 years.
The causes of high inflation in Europe are complex and deep-rooted. The negative interest rate previously implemented by the European Central Bank and the European version of quantitative easing monetary policy make the currency overshoot a monetary factor of high inflation in Europe. European energy prices continue to run at a high level, which is an important supporting factor for higher prices; The European Central Bank’s interest rate hike lags behind that of the Federal Reserve by four months, and the import inflation caused by the depreciation of the euro caused by the appreciation of the US dollar is an important reason for this round of European inflation.
The supply shock brought by geopolitics. Geographically, the EU has just passed the eighth round of sanctions against Russia, demanding that the Russian marine oil purchased by the EU must be within the price limit, and extending the restrictions on the purchase of Russian steel and other imports. The European Union, which was highly dependent on Russian energy, imposed sanctions on Russia, de-russized all kinds of energy and restricted the import of Russian materials, which led to the rise of energy prices and the breakdown of supply chains. Many car companies began to withdraw from Europe, and sanctions against Russia became sanctions against the EU itself. Russia imposed anti-sanctions on the EU, requiring the EU to pay for Russian natural gas in rubles, further pushing up the cost of buying oil and gas in Europe. Although many European countries are looking for oil everywhere, the energy shortage has always been the sword of Damocles hanging over the European economy, not to mention the high cost of going far and near. Geopolitical conflicts continue, energy continues to be in short supply, and there is no solution to the European inflation problem.
Imported inflation makes European inflation difficult to solve. The minutes of the ECB meeting show that imported inflation and supply shocks constitute the main causes of inflation in Europe. Since the beginning of 2021, the euro has been depreciating, partly due to the expected monetary policy and the deterioration of terms of trade. The main reasons why the European Central Bank has maintained negative interest rates for many years are structural problems such as aging population and economic downturn. The COVID-19 epidemic dragged down the European economy, the epidemic improved slightly, and the Ukrainian crisis resumed. In order to promote growth, the European Central Bank always maintained negative interest rates. However, the continued aggressive interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve caused the dollar to return, and the dollar index rose sharply. The European Central Bank raised interest rates later than the Federal Reserve, and the euro depreciated to a new low in 20 years, falling below parity. The exchange rates of many European countries have fallen. Although the Bank of England has continuously raised interest rates by 50 basis points, it still can’t keep up with the aggressive rate hike in the United States. The pound has also hit a new low in 40 years. The devaluation of the currency has further triggered imported inflation, which has become a major problem in European inflation.
　Aggressive interest rate hike and shrinking table restrain economic recovery
Faced with high inflation and the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hike, the European Central Bank actively and passively raised interest rates, but Europe needs to be alert to the economic recession, debt crisis and even financial crisis caused by the sharp interest rate hike.
Different from the last interest rate hike and the release of TPI tools, this time the European Central Bank raised interest rates by 75 basis points, but also took further measures in monetary policy tools. First, it raised the statutory deposit reserve ratio from 0.5% to 1.5%. The second is to raise the interest rate of long-term targeted refinancing instruments (TLTRO) by 50 basis points. TLTRO is a three-year targeted refinancing tool provided by the European Central Bank to banks. Previously, its interest rate could be lower than the policy interest rate by 50 basis points. After this adjustment, its interest rate will be even with the policy interest rate, which will increase the bank’s refinancing cost. At the same time, the European Central Bank allowed banks to repay TLTRO in advance from November, and once the bank returned it, it meant that the European Central Bank started to shrink its watch passively. Previously, the market expected the European Central Bank to start shrinking its watch next year.
When a sharp increase in interest rates meets a contraction, it may trigger a negative impact. First of all, it will directly and rapidly push up the interest rate level. The interest rate of the national debt of 19 countries in the euro zone is rising, while the national debt of Italy, Spain and Portugal holds more than 30% to 40% inside and outside the territory. The risk of European debt crisis once again enveloped Europe. The United States holds as much as 20% of European debt, and raising interest rates may trigger debt risk spillover.
Aggressive interest rate hike by the European Central Bank may not effectively control inflation, but it will definitely inhibit the European economic recovery. There is no buffer period from eight-year negative interest rate to three radical interest rate hikes, which makes the fragile European economy overwhelmed. However, the economic downturn has a high superimposed debt, and once the debt crisis breaks out, it will have a serious negative spillover effect. International institutions, such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), have continuously lowered their expectations for economic growth in Europe, which also shows their concern. With unstable employment, declining income, high inflation and rising electricity prices, the social stability in Europe is being impacted. While the European Central Bank has substantially raised interest rates and reduced its balance sheet, the inflationary pressure faced by Europe is difficult to eliminate in the short term, while the risks of economic recession, debt, energy crisis and social risks are gradually increasing.
There are both high inflation erosion and radical interest rate hikes. Uncertainty makes it more dangerous for confidence to decline, thus making consumption decline generate preventive savings. The minutes of the meeting of the European Central Bank indicated that the PMI of the euro zone fell below 50 in the second quarter, and the service industry slowed down. In the second quarter, the euro zone economy grew by 0.8% from the previous quarter, and slowed down sharply in the third and fourth quarters. In October, the initial value of manufacturing PMI in the euro zone recorded 46.6, while the German comprehensive PMI and manufacturing PMI fell to 44.1 and 45.7 respectively, both hitting new lows since June 2020, and the economic prospects in Europe were bleak.
(Source of this article: The author of Economic Daily is Liu Ying, a member of the Board of Directors of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China and director and researcher of cooperative research department)
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Why should the personal account of Beijing basic medical insurance be used in a targeted way？ Official question and answer

2025年11月16日 | admin | A1

　　According to Beijing Daily, why should the personal account of basic medical insurance be used in a targeted way? Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau answers questions — —

　　1, the basic medical insurance personal account why directional use?

　　A: According to the national regulations on the management of basic medical insurance funds, the funds in personal accounts should be used for special purposes. Through the gradual accumulation of funds in personal accounts, medical reserves will be formed to solve the burden of medical expenses for individuals and family members and enhance their ability to resist risks. Through the mutual use of personal accounts by family members, the burden of family cash payment will be reduced, and a new guarantee mechanism of "I am for my family and my family is for me" will be constructed.

　　2. What is the order in which family members help each other to use personal accounts?

　　Answer: When the spouses, parents and children of the insured use the personal accounts of the insured in the designated medical transfer institutions or retail pharmacies, they should first use the funds in their personal accounts, and then use the funds in other people’s personal accounts in the order of filing.

　　3. How can the insured inquire about the funds in the personal account?

　　A: From September 2022, from the 1st to 5th of each month, the medical insurance agency will complete the transfer of funds into the personal accounts of employees and retirees according to the collection of medical insurance fees. After that, the insured can inquire about the transfer, interest settlement and use of personal account funds in the "I want to check" menu of Beijing medical insurance public service platform, the official website of Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau or the window of agencies in various districts.

　　If the transfer of personal account funds cannot be found before the 5th of each month, please wait patiently for the insured, and then inquire after the 5th.

　　For the personal account funds allocated before September 1, 2022, the insured can still withdraw freely, and continue to inquire through Bank of Beijing or the entrusted issuing bank.

　　4, how to use the basic medical insurance personal account funds to buy supplementary medical insurance in this city?

　　A: From September 1, 2022, the insured person can use the funds in his personal account to purchase supplementary medical insurance in this city for himself (at this stage, it refers to purchasing Beijing Pratt & Whitney Health Insurance); From December 1st, 2022, the insured can purchase the supplementary medical insurance for their spouses, parents and children (at this stage, it refers to the purchase of Beijing Pratt & Whitney Health Insurance). When purchasing, you should ensure that your personal account can be paid in full.

　　5. What expenses incurred in designated retail pharmacies can be paid with personal accounts?

　　A: First, the expenses paid by individuals for purchasing drugs in the medical insurance catalogue; The second is the expenses borne by individuals for purchasing drugs, medical devices and medical consumables outside the medical insurance catalogue.

　　6. How does the insured handle the filing of personal account for family members to help each other?

　　A: From October 15, 2022, the insured can go through the Beijing Medical Insurance Public Service Platform (hereinafter referred to as the "Medical Insurance Public Service Platform", the website address is: https://fw.ybj.beijing.gov.cn/halIEnter), official website of Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau or the window of the agencies in various districts to handle the filing of mutual aid. After the successful filing, the personal account funds can be used together from December 1, 2022.

　　7. What channels can be modified for personal account family members to help each other?

　　Answer: The mutual aid object can modify the order of mutual aid accounts through the medical insurance platform, the official website of Beijing Municipal Medical Security Bureau or the window of the agencies in each district.

　　8, the basic medical insurance personal account funds into the date of each month?

　　A: From September 1, 2022, before the 5th of each month, the medical insurance agency will complete the transfer of personal accounts of employees and retirees according to the collection of medical insurance fees.

　　9. Is the personal account of basic medical insurance for people resettled in different places used directionally?

　　A: Since September 1, 2022, the personal accounts of people resettled in different places have the same management mode and interest-bearing method as those of the insured in this city. The funds that have not been distributed or mailed to the issuing bank account before the personal account is used directionally are still managed according to the original mode.

　　10. Under what circumstances do I need to enter the payment password to use the funds in the personal account of the basic medical insurance?

　　Answer: Except for emergency registration, medical insurance electronic certificate and direct settlement of medical treatment in different places, you need to enter the personal account payment password when using personal account to settle medical expenses in designated medical institutions (hospitals and pharmacies). Before September 1, 2022, Bank of Beijing will inform the insured person of the initial password of his personal account by SMS. The initial password can be used without activation, and the personal account can also set a limit for confidential payment.

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8 new cases! Taiyuan announced the trajectory of case 28-35.

2025年11月15日 | admin | C3

　　Cctv news(Reporter wanglili): At 21: 00 pm on April 9, 2022, the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control of Taiyuan issued the No.34 Notice of 2022.

　　As of 24:00 on April 8, this round of epidemic situation in Taiyuan reported 26 confirmed cases in local area and 9 asymptomatic infected cases. The activity trajectory of case 28-35 is now notified as follows:

　　Case 28

　　Male, 21 years old, lives in Nanpingtou Village, xiaodian district, and works in Fubao Automobile Glass Store in Xuefu Street, Taiyu Road, belonging to the personnel in the closed control area.

　　April 1st.

　　At about 7:50, go to work at Fubao Automobile Glass Store in Xuefu Street, Taiyu Road;

　　Around 12:00, go to the unit canteen for dinner;

　　At around 17:00, return home from work;

　　At around 22:30, I ate at Qiaoyijia Bowl Group in Nanpingtou Village.

　　April 2

　　At about 7:50, go to work at Fubao Automobile Glass Store in Xuefu Street, Taiyu Road;

　　Around 12:00, go to the unit canteen for dinner;

　　At around 17:00, return home from work;

　　At around 20:16, I went shopping at Wankelong Supermarket (Erxu Line Store).

　　April 3 rd

　　At about 7:50, I went to work at Fubao Automobile Glass Store in Xuefu Street, Taiyu Road, and then walked to Fubao Automobile Glass Head Office in Taiyu Road with my colleagues.

　　At around 11:04, return to the unit and shop in Tang Jiu convenience store near the unit;

　　Around 12:00, eat in a restaurant near the unit;

　　Around 15:24, shopping in Tang Jiu convenience store near the unit;

　　At around 17:00, I returned home from work, and Nanpingtou Village implemented the closure management.

　　April 7th

　　In xiaodian district, all the staff were tested positive for nucleic acid apheresis, and then they were transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

　　Case 29

　　Female, 41 years old, lives in Song Yuan Community, Baijiazhuang Street, Wanbailin District.

　　March 30

　　At about 7:30, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my husband.

　　At around 8:30, shopping at "Good Husband Bathroom" in Longcheng Peninsula;

　　Around 9:30, shopping near Taiyu Road in Changfeng Street;

　　At about 10:15, print the nucleic acid report at Jialeguo Supermarket in Zhengcun Street;

　　At around 10:25, buy decoration paint in Juhai decoration market;

　　At about 10:40, he entered the pharmaceutical vocational college with a negative report of nucleic acid detection;

　　At about 11:50, I went to FHJ Bobo Fish Dining with my husband in Zhengcun Street, xiaodian district.

　　At about 12:40, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At around 18:20, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my husband.

　　Around 19:30, shop at the mobile booth near Helongwan gas station;

　　At about 19:40, I returned home and didn’t go out.

　　March 31

　　At about 7:30, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my husband.

　　At around 8:30, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:30, I had dinner with my husband in a big basin of bones in Ganxin Lane, Zhengcun, Huangling Street, xiaodian district.

　　At about 13:35, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　Around 18:30, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my husband and didn’t go out.

　　April 1st.

　　At about 6:50, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my husband.

　　At about 7:40, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:10, I had dinner with my husband in Chengdu Sichuan Restaurant, Beiying South Road, xiaodian district.

　　At about 12:50, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At around 18:10, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my husband.

　　Around 19:50, I went out with my daughter to print materials to the printing shop every day;

　　Around 20:00, I returned home and didn’t go out.

　　April 2

　　At about 7:10, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my husband.

　　At around 8:00, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:10, I had dinner with my husband in a big basin of bones in Ganxin Lane in xiaodian district.

　　At about 13:10, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 18:40, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my husband and didn’t go out.

　　April 3 rd

　　At about 7:20, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my husband.

　　At around 8:20, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　Around 15:00, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my husband and didn’t go out.

　　April 4th.

　　At about 15:40, I drove to Yuquan Mountain with my family and returned because of the closure;

　　At about 17:40, I bought medicine at Hao Fenghua Chinese Medicine Clinic, No.103, Baiyu Community, Duerping.

　　At around 17:50, shop at Ruikelong Supermarket, a comprehensive market in Ximing Jiuyuan;

　　At about 18:50, I returned to Xiaoximing Village and didn’t go out.

　　April 5

　　Around 8:30, go to Hongxing Accommodation in Xikuang Street to meet friends;

　　At around 11:40, the fair will be held at the temple fair near Xiaoximing Village archway.

　　Around 12:00, I didn’t go out after returning to my home in Xiaoximing Village.

　　April 6

　　At about 8:16, I worked with my husband in a household in Song Yuan Community of Guandi Mine, during which I found that the health code was given a yellow code;

　　At about 15:40, nucleic acid was collected at Nanhan Community Health Service Center and then returned to Xiaoximing Village.

　　At about 16:40, shop at the roadside booth and Ma Liping snack hut in Xiaoximing Village;

　　At about 16:50, I didn’t go out after returning to my home in Xiaoximing Village.

　　April 7th

　　At around 7:10, I drove with my husband to Song Yuan Community of Baijiazhuang Street to check the rental housing situation;

　　Around 8:20, move with your family;

　　At around 11:30, eat at the Minjian Pavilion in Jiuyuan Community;

　　At around 12:20, we hired a cargo girl to move to Song Yuan Community.

　　April 8

　　The center for disease control and prevention in Wanbailin District reported that the nucleic acid test was positive and was immediately transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as a confirmed case (light).

　　Case 30

　　Male, 29 years old, now lives in Jinfeng Dijing Community, Jin Feng Road, xiaodian district, and is a member of the closed control area.

　　March 30 -31

　　They all rest at home and don’t go out.

　　April 1st.

　　Around 7:00, ride an electric car to Taihua Zijing Tiancheng for decoration;

　　At about 12:00, we had dinner in Datong Daoxiao Noodles, downstairs of Taihua Zijing Tiancheng.

　　April 2

　　At about 12:00, we spread a fast food restaurant downstairs in Jinfeng Dijing Community to eat noodles.

　　April 3 rd

　　Stay at home and never go out.

　　April 4th.

　　Around 16:00, wash the car downstairs in the community;

　　Around 18:00, I went downstairs with my family to get the antigen test kit.

　　5 -7 April

　　Stay at home and never go out.

　　April 7th

　　All the staff were positive for mixed collection of nucleic acids, and the results of single collection of nucleic acids in Shanxi Shangning High-tech Medical Inspection Center were positive, and they were immediately transported to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as a confirmed case (light).

　　Case 31

　　Female, 18 years old, living in Song Yuan Community, Baijiazhuang Street, Wanbailin District, is the daughter of case 29.

　　30 March-1 April

　　Stay at home.

　　April 2

　　In the afternoon, I went to the rookie station of the cement plant to pick up the courier, then went to the snack hut to shop, and then returned home without going out.

　　April 3 rd

　　Around 14:00, I went shopping in the snack hut, and then I returned home and didn’t go out.

　　April 4th.

　　At about 15:40, I drove to Yuquan Mountain with my family and returned because of the closure;

　　Around 17:40, I went shopping with my mother at Ruikelong Supermarket, a comprehensive market in Ximing Jiuyuan.

　　April 5 -6

　　Stay at home.

　　April 7th

　　At about 12:20, I moved to Song Yuan Community of Baijiazhuang Street with my family.

　　April 8

　　After the initial screening of nucleic acid detection by Wanbailin District CDC, he was immediately transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

　　Case 32

　　Female, 66 years old, living in Song Yuan Community, Baijiazhuang Street, Wanbailin District, is the mother-in-law of case 29.

　　30 March-3 April

　　Stay at home.

　　April 4th.　

　　At about 15:40, I drove to Yuquan Mountain with my family and returned because of the closure;

　　At about 17:40, I stopped at Hao Fenghua Chinese Medicine Clinic and Ruikelong Supermarket and didn’t get off.

　　At about 18:50, I returned to Xiaoximing Village and didn’t go out.

　　April 7th

　　At around 12:20, we hired a cargo girl to move to Song Yuan Community.

　　April 8

　　After the initial screening of nucleic acid detection by Wanbailin District CDC, he was immediately transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

　　Case 33

　　Male, 44 years old, living in Xinghewan Community, Longcheng Street, xiaodian district, is a close contact of Case 7.

　　April 2

　　From 17: 00 to 19: 00, the World Trade Center aerobic gym worked out, and then drove home and didn’t go out.

　　April 3 rd

　　At about 11:20, drive to Jin Hu convenience store in the north gate of xiaodian district Jiajieyuan, then go shopping at Liuweizhai (Jiajieyuan Store) and return home;

　　17:00-19:00, accompany your family to activities in the community;

　　At around 22:00, I went to the south gate of Zhenguanyuan in Dawu community to discuss with my colleagues, and then drove home.

　　April 4th.

　　Around 9:00, I went shopping in Meitehao community, and then I went to the south area of Zhenguanyuan in Dawu community to participate in volunteer service.

　　Return home around 12:00;

　　At about 13:50, do nucleic acid in the community;

　　At around 14:15, return home;

　　At about 14:30, I saw the activity track of case 7 coincide with it at the door of the community and returned home;

　　At about 16:00, I drove to Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital to do nucleic acid, and after observing that the nucleic acid was negative, I returned home and didn’t go out.

　　5 -7 April

　　Successively isolated medical observation at home and concentrated medical observation.

　　April 8

　　After being tested positive for nucleic acid in xiaodian district People’s Hospital, he was immediately transferred to Taiyuan Fourth People’s Hospital for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as asymptomatic infection.

　　Case 34

　　Female, 22 years old, lives in dormitory 220, Lingde Shizhai Apartment, Shanxi University. Case 26 is a classmate in the same dormitory.

　　April 1st.

　　At about 7:05, I went to the first floor of Lingde Restaurant for breakfast with my roommate.

　　At about 7:20, I will go to class in Room 409 of the new building of Foreign Languages College from the canteen.

　　At about 12:00, I went to Lingde restaurant to have dinner, picked up the courier at the rookie station, and went back to the dormitory without going out.

　　April 2

　　At around 7:05, go to the first floor of Lingde Restaurant for breakfast.

　　At around 7:20, go to class in Room 409 of the new building of Foreign Languages Institute;

　　At about 12:00, go to the hot dish window on the first floor of Lingde restaurant to have dinner;

　　At about 15:30, go to the 108 classroom of the old building of the Foreign Languages Institute for self-study;

　　At around 19:00, go to the bread-making group of Wenying restaurant to have a meal;

　　At about 19:30, go to room 217 on the second floor of the liberal arts building for class;

　　Around 21:30, go back to the dormitory with my roommate.

　　April 3 rd

　　At around 8:00, go to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study;

　　At about 11:00, go to the Mala Tang Group of Wenying Restaurant for lunch.

　　At about 15:00, I went to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study.

　　At about 18:30, I went to the school to queue up for nucleic acid, and then I went to the bread making group on the first floor of Wenying restaurant for dinner.　

　　April 4th.

　　At around 8:00, go to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study;

　　Around 11:00, go to Wenying restaurant for lunch;

　　At about 15:00, I went to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study.

　　At about 17:00, go to the Mala Tang group on the first floor of Wenying restaurant for dinner.　

　　April 5

　　At around 8:00, go to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study;

　　At about 11:40, go to Wenying restaurant for lunch.

　　At about 15:00, I went to the 108 classroom of the old building of Foreign Languages Institute for self-study.

　　At about 18:00, go to the Paomo Group on the first floor of Wenying Restaurant for dinner.　

　　April 6

　　Lingde Shizhai, a dormitory building, was blocked and controlled, and then concentrated in isolation for medical observation.

　　April 8

　　After being tested positive for nucleic acid in the First Hospital of Shanda, he was immediately transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as a confirmed case (light).

　　Case 35

　　Male, 46 years old, living in Song Yuan Community, Baijiazhuang Street, Wanbailin District, is the husband of case 29.

　　March 30

　　At about 7:30, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my wife.

　　At around 8:30, shopping at "Good Husband Bathroom" in Longcheng Peninsula;

　　Around 9:30, shopping near Taiyu Road in Changfeng Street;

　　At about 10:15, print the nucleic acid report at Jialeguo Supermarket in Zhengcun Street;

　　At around 10:25, buy decoration paint in Juhai decoration market;

　　At about 10:40, he entered the pharmaceutical vocational college with a negative report of nucleic acid detection;

　　At about 11:50, I had dinner with my wife at FHJ Bohao Fish in Zhengcun Street, xiaodian district.

　　At about 12:40, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At around 18:20, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife.

　　Around 19:30, shop at the mobile booth near Helongwan gas station;

　　At around 19:40, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife and didn’t go out.

　　March 31

　　At about 7:30, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my wife.

　　At around 8:30, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:30, I had dinner with my wife in a big basin of bones in Ganxin Lane, Zhengcun, Huangling Street, xiaodian district.

　　At about 13:35, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At around 18:30, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife and never went out.

　　April 1st.

　　At about 6:50, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my wife.

　　At about 7:40, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:10, I had dinner with my wife in Chengdu Sichuan Restaurant, Beiying South Road, xiaodian district.

　　At about 12:50, I repaired the wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At around 18:10, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife.

　　At around 19:30, refuel at Huachu Gas Station in Shangzhuang Street, Wanbailin District;

　　Around 19:40, in Xiduoduo grocery store on the east side of Xiaoximing village;

　　At about 20:50, I went shopping in the vegetable shop on the west side of Xiaoximing Village, and then I returned home and didn’t go out.

　　April 2

　　At about 7:10, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my wife.

　　At around 8:00, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 12:10, I had dinner with my wife in a big basin of bones in Ganxin Lane in xiaodian district.

　　At about 13:10, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　At about 18:40, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife and didn’t go out.

　　April 3 rd

　　At about 7:20, I drove to Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College with my wife.

　　At around 8:20, I repaired the external wall in the school and didn’t go out during the period;

　　Around 15:00, I drove back to Xiaoximing Village with my wife and didn’t go out.

　　April 4th.

　　At about 15:40, I drove to Yuquan Mountain with my family and returned because of the closure;

　　At about 17:40, I bought medicine at Hao Fenghua Chinese Medicine Clinic, No.103, Baiyu Community, Duerping.

　　At around 17:50, shop at Ruikelong Supermarket, a comprehensive market in Ximing Jiuyuan;

　　At about 18:50, I returned to Xiaoximing Village and didn’t go out.

　　April 5

　　Around 7:30, go to work in a cigarette shop near Haitang Square;

　　Around 12:00, eat at the extreme spicy kebab shop;

　　At around 12:40, buy fruit at Kyushu Fruit and Fresh Garden in Kyushu Vegetable Market;

　　At around 18:50, I bought tools at Sunyang Waterpaint Rifeng Tube in New Pearl Decoration City.

　　At around 19:00, I bought decorative materials at No.8 paint shop in No.7 shed of New Pearl Decoration City.

　　Around 19:10, I didn’t go out after returning home.

　　April 6

　　At about 8:10, I worked with my wife in a household in Song Yuan Community of Guandi Mine, during which I found that the health code was given a yellow code;

　　At about 15:40, nucleic acid was collected at Nanhan Community Health Service Center;

　　At around 16:10, I bought tools at Sunyang Waterpaint Rifeng Tube in New Pearl Decoration City.

　　At around 19:00, Xiaoming went shopping in Xiaoximing Village, and then returned home without going out.

　　April 7th

　　At around 7:10, I drove with my wife to Song Yuan Community of Baijiazhuang Street to check the rental housing situation;

　　Around 8:20, move with your family;

　　At around 11:30, eat at the Minjian Pavilion in Jiuyuan Community;

　　At around 12:20, we hired a cargo girl to move to Song Yuan Community.

　　April 8

　　After the initial screening of nucleic acid detection by Wanbailin District CDC, he was immediately transferred to the Fourth People’s Hospital of Taiyuan for isolation treatment. After consultation by provincial and municipal experts, it was diagnosed as a confirmed case (light).

　　People who have been to relevant key areas and places during the above risk period, as well as empty companions, should consciously fulfill their epidemic prevention responsibilities, report to the local community (village) immediately, and use Covid-19 antigen detection reagent for testing first. The "COVID-19 antigen self-test tutorial" can be viewed in "Healthy Taiyuan Guanwei". Those who fail to implement the epidemic prevention responsibility according to the regulations and fail to report to the community (village) in time, resulting in the spread of the epidemic, will be seriously investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

　　The community (village) immediately reports to the prevention and control office of the county (city, district) where it is located after receiving the report, and each county (city, district) immediately carries out nucleic acid detection on the relevant report personnel, and implements classified control measures such as centralized isolation or home isolation to ensure that no one is missed.

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ZEEKR 001 top edition will be implemented from May or will increase by 20,000 yuan.

2025年11月14日 | admin | B2

　　[car home New Energy] Recently, we learned from relevant channels that the price of (|) (hereinafter referred to as Extreme Krypton 001) double-motor YOU version will increase by 18,000-20,000 yuan from May 1, 2022, and the price will increase from the current 368,000 yuan to about 388,000 yuan. According to the official information released before, other models of Krypton 001 may also increase their prices, but the increase is undecided.

Home of the car

　　At the beginning of April 2022, Krypton said that from 0: 00 on May 1, 2022, the price of Krypton 001 will be raised, and the rights and price adjustment plan will be announced before April 30, 2022; The price of the car will not be adjusted in April 2022. The official said that the reason for this price increase is the sharp rise in the price of upstream raw materials, the tension in the global automobile supply chain, the decline in subsidies, cost and supply chain pressure.

Extreme Krypton ZEEKR 001 2021 Super Long Life Single Motor WE Edition

　　At present, Krypton 001 has three models on sale, namely, the WE version with long battery life single motor, the WE version with long battery life double motor and the YOU version with long battery life. The current prices are 286,400 yuan (subsidized price), 286,400 yuan (subsidized price) and 368,000 yuan respectively. According to the information we have learned, the price of YOU version will increase to about 388,000 yuan, and the price increase of the other two models is undecided. (Text/car home You Dongqing)

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China’s first comprehensive national defense white paper released three ＂never＂ features.

2025年11月13日 | admin | A1

　　CCTV News:On the morning of 24th, the State Council Press Office published a white paper entitled "China’s National Defense in the New Era". The white paper comprehensively and systematically introduces the characteristics, important principles and basic connotation of China’s defensive national defense policy in the new era, expounds for the first time the mission and task of the "four strategic supports" of China’s army in the new era, fully expounds the distinctive features of China’s national defense in the new era, never seeking hegemony, never expanding and never seeking spheres of influence, fully expounds the reasonable and moderate defense expenditure of China, and fully expounds the world significance of China’s army development in the new era and the positive contribution made by China’s army to promoting the construction of a community of human destiny.

　　The white paper points out that today’s world is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a century. The world’s multi-polarization, economic globalization, social informationization and cultural diversity are developing in depth. The trend of the times of "peace, development, cooperation and win-win" is irreversible, but the instability and uncertainty faced by international security are more prominent. The international strategic pattern has profoundly evolved, the security situation in the Asia-Pacific region is generally stable, the risks and challenges facing China’s national security cannot be ignored, the international military competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and the world is not peaceful.

　　The white paper points out that China will unswervingly pursue a defensive national defense policy. The fundamental goal of China’s national defense in the new era is to resolutely defend national sovereignty and security and develop interests. Its distinctive feature is that it will never seek hegemony, expansion and sphere of influence. Its strategic guidance is to implement the military strategic policy of the new era. Its development path is to stick to the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics, and its world significance is to serve and build a community of human destiny.

　　The white paper points out that in the new era, China’s army has resolutely fulfilled the mission entrusted by the Party and the people in accordance with the strategic requirements of national security and development, and provided strategic support for consolidating the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and socialist system, defending national sovereignty and unifying territorial integrity, safeguarding national overseas interests and promoting world peace and development.

　　The white paper points out that in the new era, China has comprehensively promoted the modernization of national defense and the armed forces, comprehensively deepened the reform of national defense and the armed forces, reshaped the leadership and command system, optimized the scale structure and strength, promoted the reform of the military policy system, adjusted and reformed the arms and services and the armed police force, promoted the all-round construction of national defense and the armed forces, and made historic steps to strengthen the army and revitalize it.

　　The white paper points out that China’s armed forces faithfully practice the concept of a community of human destiny, firmly uphold the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, promote the construction of a new security partnership featuring equality, mutual trust and win-win cooperation, promote the construction of a regional security cooperation framework, properly handle territorial issues and maritime delimitation disputes, actively provide international public security products, and strive to contribute to the construction of a beautiful world with lasting peace and universal security.

　　The white paper emphasizes that China’s national defense in the new era, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, will March courageously towards the grand goal of building a world-class army in an all-round way along the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics. China’s army has the determination, confidence and ability to overcome all threats and challenges, provide strong strategic support for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and make new and greater contributions to serving and building a community of human destiny.

　　The White Paper "China’s National Defense in the New Era" was published in eight languages, namely, Chinese, English, French, Russian, German, Spanish, Arabic and Japanese. It was published by People’s Publishing House and foreign languages press respectively and distributed in Xinhua Bookstore nationwide.

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The new rules are coming! Refund within 7 working days after ticket refund.

2025年11月12日 | admin | C3

　　Recently, the "Regulations on the Administration of Public Air Transport Passenger Services" was officially promulgated and will be officially implemented on September 1 this year. Yesterday, at the regular press conference held by the Civil Aviation Administration in March, Yu Biao, Director of the Transportation Department of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, interpreted the Regulations on the Administration of Public Air Transport Passenger Services.

　　Yu Biao introduced that compared with the original regulations, the new "Regulations" mainly have the following changes: First, expand the scope of application and unify the management of domestic and international transportation services; The second is to deepen decentralization and fully release the vitality of the market; Third, insist on sincere service and highlight the protection of consumers’ rights and interests; Fourth, strengthen supervision and ensure the strict implementation of regulations.

　　Change one

　　Complaints should be handled within 10 working days.

　　In view of the pain point of ticket refund and change, in order to prevent the carrier from abusing its dominant position and protect the legitimate rights and interests of passengers, the Regulations put forward principled requirements for ticket change and refund in different situations according to the passengers’ "voluntary" and "involuntary" situations.

　　It is clear that if the passenger refuses to refund the ticket or changes the ticket involuntarily due to the carrier’s reasons, the refund fee and change fee shall not be charged.

　　Yu Biao pointed out that in ticket service, in order to solve the problem of slow refund of civil aviation, airlines and aviation sales agents are required to complete the refund procedures within 7 working days. In terms of flight service, the Regulations require airlines and airport management agencies to formulate emergency response plans for sudden illness and accidental injury of passengers. In terms of complaint handling, the "Regulations" clarify that all enterprises complained must be handled within 10 working days.

　　In addition, the provisions of the Regulations are the minimum requirements that must be met, and the Civil Aviation Administration encourages carriers and air sales agents to provide better services for passengers.

　　Change 2

　　Foreign airlines, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan carriers are all included in the category.

　　Expanding the scope of application With regard to the object of application, the "Regulations" clearly stated in Chapter I General Provisions that these Provisions shall apply to carriers, airport management agencies, ground service agents, aviation sales agents, aviation sales network platform operators and aviation information enterprises established in accordance with the laws of People’s Republic of China (PRC) who engage in public air transport passenger service activities. These Provisions shall apply to foreign carriers, carriers from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan who engage in the activities specified in the preceding paragraph and whose flights originate or stop in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan). The "Regulations" also include the business activities of foreign airlines, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan airlines in China, which fills the legislative gap.

　　Yu Biao introduced that with the acceleration of the internationalization of civil aviation, the original regulations on domestic and international transport rules and the mode of separate management can no longer meet the management needs of the internationalization of civil aviation. Therefore, the new "Regulations" unified the domestic and international air passenger service rules for the first time, and realized the integration of domestic and international passenger transport service rules.

　　Change three

　　Provisions related to baggage transportation have been greatly reduced.

　　On the one hand, the uniform provisions on baggage size, weight, free baggage allowance, excess baggage fee and so on have been deleted from the Regulations, and carriers can make their own standards and publish them to the public according to the operating characteristics of enterprises, so as to fully release the market vitality and give play to the initiative, enthusiasm and creativity of carriers.

　　On the other hand, the Regulations further strengthen the baggage transportation management system, requiring carriers, ground service agents and airport management agencies to establish a checked baggage monitoring system to prevent baggage transportation problems, and focus on clarifying the disposal requirements in case of delayed, lost or damaged baggage, so as to fully protect passengers’ property rights and interests. Yu Biao introduced that compared with the previous regulations, the "Regulations" deleted the "one-size-fits-all" regulations on baggage size, weight, free baggage allowance, excess baggage fee, etc. Airlines can formulate relevant standards on their own according to the business characteristics of enterprises and announce them to the public, so as to fully release the market vitality and provide passengers with diversified and differentiated aviation service products.

　　Yu Biao said that the original regulations were formulated in the initial stage of civil aviation development, and were influenced by the "separation of government from enterprise" at that time, and detailed regulations were made on reservation, ticket purchase, fare, flight, baggage transportation, etc. Many of these contents should be decided by enterprises according to market rules. These regulations have become increasingly unsuitable for the rapid development of the air transport market, and also seriously restricted the enthusiasm of market participants for innovative services. What should be dominated by the market should be returned to the market, giving full play to the autonomy of enterprises and releasing market vitality. This revision has greatly deleted and adjusted the previous provisions on enterprise services that were too detailed and too well managed.

　　Change four

　　Make clear the boarding order in case of oversold.

　　Article 44 of Chapter VII of the Regulations requires that when the number of passengers actually flying exceeds the number of seats due to overbooking by the carrier, the carrier or its ground service agent shall look for passengers who voluntarily give up the trip according to the procedures for soliciting volunteers. Without the procedure of soliciting volunteers, the priority boarding rules shall not be used to determine the passengers who are refused boarding.

　　Article 46 requires that the carrier’s priority boarding rules should conform to the principle of public order and good customs, and the factors to be considered should at least include the needs of special passengers such as the old, the young, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant, and the connection of subsequent flights. The carrier or its ground service agent shall determine the passengers who are refused boarding according to the priority boarding rules only after the procedures of soliciting volunteers fail to find enough volunteers.

　　Article 47 requires that the carrier or its ground service agent should compensate the passengers who have been refused boarding and provide relevant services in accordance with the provisions on the disposal of oversold.

　　Change five

　　The platform shall not disclose, sell or illegally use passenger information.

　　The Regulations clarify that carriers, airport management agencies, ground service agents, aviation sales agents, aviation sales network platform operators and aviation information enterprises shall abide by the state regulations on the protection of personal information and shall not disclose, sell, illegally use or provide personal information of passengers to others.

　　The Regulations on the Administration of Public Air Transport Passenger Services shall come into force on September 1, 2021. China Civil Aviation Passenger and Baggage Domestic Transportation Rules promulgated by the former CAAC on February 28th, 1996 (CAAC Order No.49), CAAC Decision on Amending China Civil Aviation Passenger and Baggage Domestic Transportation Rules promulgated on July 12th, 2004 (CAAC Order No.124) and China Civil Aviation Passenger and Baggage promulgated on December 8th, 1997.

　　Text/Reporter Yan Lishuang Coordinator/Yu Meiying

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Popular orders doubled. After 00 in Hangzhou, the female anchor broadcasted the Spring Festival for 7 days. Today, she went back to her hometown to see her parents.

2025年11月11日 | admin | B2
Qianjiang evening news Hour Journalist Shi Wen Correspondent Sun Yuning
He is 1.63 meters tall and weighs 88 kg. After 00, the girl is young, and she is 10 kg thinner than when she first came to Hangzhou to be a women’s anchor two years ago.
After the midnight broadcast, after standing for five or six hours, she started the midnight snack mode non-stop, with hot pot, skewers and barbecues …
Are you envious when you see this? The greasy midnight snack is full every day, but it doesn’t grow meat.
Xiao Wei is the second anchor approached by the "Spring Festival Commencement Record".
1] From kindergarten teachers to cross-border female anchors, she lost weight when she worked.
Today (January 28th), it is the seventh day of Xiao Xiao’s live Spring Festival sales.
Last night, three other female anchors in the live broadcast room had returned to Linping.
"Their hometown is Heilongjiang, Hubei and Wenzhou, which are far away. My hometown is in Huzhou next door. Let them go home for the New Year first. From the beginning of the New Year’s Day, I will broadcast live alone."
Xiao Mei just graduated from kindergarten two years ago. Because she likes fashion clothes, she became a blogger on the Internet. After being introduced by a friend, she came to a live e-commerce agency in Linping New Town, Hangzhou for an interview and became the No.1 female anchor of the sweet women’s clothing brand Laoting.
At that time, Xiao didn’t weigh only 98 kg, but she still felt that she was a little fat on camera, because at her height, her weight was close to the upper limit of 100 kg for female anchors.
There are three live broadcasts in the morning, noon and evening, and four girls rotate every day, and they can take a day off in three or four days.
Although I want to earn more money while I am young, I still feel that being an anchor is also a physical activity. I have to constantly change clothes, interact with fans and read data after standing for a long time …
When sowing, people will be very tired. At the beginning, I didn’t want to be thinner, but I worked easily.
2] Unnecessary slander during the live broadcast, the girl silently endured after 00.
Beautiful white skin, big eyes, little sweet and lovely image, which is in line with the brand’s product positioning.
Some explosive women’s dresses, after her try-on and explanation, can sell more than 1000 pieces in a live broadcast.
In Tik Tok, Le-CHO, a women’s clothing brand, is a large-sized one with more than 1.8 million fans, and more than 1,000 people watch a daily live broadcast online.
During the Spring Festival, many people may brush their mobile phones at home. When there is no live broadcast, four or five thousand people watch it online every day.
The live broadcast room is very popular, so I’m naturally happy when I don’t broadcast it. However, occasionally there will be some outspoken people who will be embarrassed when they enter the live broadcast room.
"This anchor, wearing clothes doesn’t look good."
"I don’t like this female anchor."
If it doesn’t sound good like this, I haven’t received it for two years.
The girl after 00 chose to endure silently: "This number is not my own. We have leaders and brands above. I can only apologize or not respond. I can’t lose my temper in the live broadcast, which will affect the brands."
3] The anchors returned to work after the festival, but Xiao did not set foot on the late way home.
Before the Spring Festival, the live broadcast room sold winter clothes such as down jackets. The customer price was 500 to 600 yuan, and the speed of clothes payment was not fast. A live broadcast sold up to 20 or 30 models. If there was an explosion, the anchor could actually talk about the same model over and over again.
Although the live broadcast of the Spring Festival is more popular than before, winter clothes such as down jackets are no longer wanted, and some spring clothes with low customer price need to be sold.
Spring clothes are usually two or three hundred and one, which is more troublesome to broadcast than winter clothes. For example, sweaters usually have five or six colors, and fans will ask the anchor to try them on one by one to see the effect.
When you try on a coat, you can change it for the camera. Usually, you wear a vest to make the bottom. If it’s pants and skirts, you have to go outside the camera to change it. When you try on the color of clothes, you must move quickly, not slowly, and usually change one every minute.
The Spring Festival has been broadcast for seven days in a row, and Xiao Xiao’s daily sales performance has basically doubled.
Her new year’s eve dinner was eaten with her little sister who shared the house. Everyone helped themselves to have plenty of food and clothing, and bought cakes for the New Year’s Eve.
In the live broadcast room, the other three female anchors officially resumed work today.
Just now, I packed my bags and prepared to leave for Huzhou to visit my parents in my hometown.
This article is an original work of qianjiang evening news. Without permission, it is forbidden to reprint, copy, extract, rewrite and spread the copyright of all works on the Internet. Otherwise, this newspaper will pursue the legal responsibility of the infringer through judicial channels.
Reporting/feedback
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Xinhuanet and Tomson Bianjian released the report ＂Investigation on National Immunity and Nutrition and Health＂

2025年11月10日 | admin | C3

    Xinhuanet Beijing, May 18 (Feng Kong) At present, people’s health awareness is gradually improving, and the public’s health needs are constantly improving. It has become the consensus of the public to improve nutrition awareness and advocate a healthy lifestyle. In order to respond to the call of "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline and practice the concept of big food, under the guidance of China Nutrition Society, Xinhuanet joined forces with Tomson Bianjian and other social sectors to set up the China Nutrition Festival, with the theme of "Scientific Nutrition, Nutrition China", and advocated the scientific nutrition concept for the whole society to jointly help improve the national health level.

    This year’s 518 China Nutrition Festival continues its theme, advocating "advanced immunization, optimizing foods with high nutrient density", bringing together professional forces from all walks of life, and popularizing scientific nutrition knowledge to the public through popular science live broadcast and a series of interactive activities, with the help of video and live broadcast, encouraging the public to reasonably match meals and raising the national concern about nutrition and health issues.

    In order to find out people’s cognition on immunity and nutrition and health, on May 18th, at the conference of the second 518 China Nutrition Festival, Xinhuanet and Tomson Bianjian released the report "Investigation on National Immunity and Nutrition and Health Status" (hereinafter referred to as the report), which analyzed the current national nutrition and health status and future development trend from multiple levels, and provided the direction for the development of nutrition and health industry.

    National nutrition and health presents four new trends.

    According to the report, in the past year, more than 90% of the people paid more attention to nutrition and health issues, and nearly 80% of the people strengthened their nutritional supplements to enhance their immunity.

    Nutrition is the foundation of immunity, and it has become a general consensus to improve physical fitness and enhance immunity. Faced with the challenges of insomnia, intestinal problems, obesity and other multiple health problems, consumers not only want to eat enough and eat well, but also want to improve their physique and prevent diseases through nutritional intervention. Therefore, there are four trends: "the fourth meal of nutrition, light nutrition, quality intake and quantitative choice".

    More than 60% of the citizens will have meals or extra nutritional supplements in addition to three meals a day in their daily lives, among which improving immunity is the biggest purpose of nutritional supplements for the citizens; Secondly, targeted nutritional supplements are aimed at improving sleep, caring for the stomach and weight management.

    With the accelerated pace of life, a more relaxed and convenient way of "light nutrition" is favored. More than half of the respondents expressed the hope to maintain a balanced nutrition by increasing their intake of nutritious foods, such as high-protein foods. More than 40% of consumers want to eat three meals a day and 25 kinds of food a week.

    The national nutrition demand is becoming more secure, professional and personalized, and at the same time, it is more willing to invest in consumption. Among them, more than half of the people are willing to pay more than 3,000 yuan a year for a higher quality nutritious meal, and more than 15% of them are willing to pay more than 5,000 yuan a year.

    At the same time, more than 60% of the people pay attention to the nutrient content in the food nutrient composition table in their daily diet, but at present, more people are keen to pay attention to calories, while few people know the nutrient density, and even fewer people know what they can eat to enhance their immunity besides vitamin C and protein. According to the cases presented in the report, not only full-time mothers and ordinary white-collar workers lack nutrition and health knowledge, but also some fitness enthusiasts who know more about nutrition knowledge lack such knowledge.

    Four directions for improving nutrition and health to help realize national nutrition advancement.

    How to achieve advanced national nutrition? The report gives four directions.  

    According to the report, nearly half of the people don’t know the recommended intake of various nutrients they need every day, and 60% of the people never know their nutritional status through nutritional testing. The report hopes that such people should have the consciousness of "conscious nutrition in the world", often check their bodies and pay attention to their nutritional status. Daily intake should not be based on feelings, but should be based on data and science.

    More than 40% of the people said that "there are too many choices of the same type of nutritious food, and it is difficult to choose". Among them, many busy office workers said that they have no time to choose. On the other hand, although people pay great attention to the freshness and taste of ingredients when choosing nutritious foods, they pay relatively little attention to "nutrient density" and don’t know how to choose foods with higher nutritional value. For this kind of people, it is necessary to learn more about popular science and nutrition, break the difficulty of choice and become a "picky" selector who can scientifically grasp nutrition.

    Most people only remember to improve their nutrition and health when their bodies are warned, and behaviors such as lack of personal nutrition plan and failure to adhere to it still exist frequently. There are still many people who say that they can’t eat on time, and nutritional fortification has not become a daily habit. Such people should engrave scientific nutrition into their diet memory, persevere and become the rhythm master of nutrition intake.

    In the survey, only 7.45% people correctly answered the role of vitamin B. Through the small test, it is reflected that most people are not clear about the nutrients and nutritional value of food and the reasonable daily intake standard. It is very important for everyone to cultivate a scientific concept of big food and realize the leap-forward nutritional advancement of "food merchants"

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Strange! Bacteria can also drive crude oil and visit microbial oil recovery center in Shengli Oilfield.

2025年11月9日 | admin | C3
On the one hand, there are microorganisms invisible to the naked eye, and on the other hand, there is oil known as "black gold". The two seem to have nothing to do with each other, but in the eyes of Wang Weidong, a senior expert in oil production engineering in Shengli Oilfield of China Petrochemical Company, microorganisms are out and out "the raiders of oil displacement". The microorganisms here are not ordinary bacteria that are contagious, pathogenic and corrosive, but some bacteria that can displace oil that is difficult to exploit underground, among which "Micrococcus thermophilus Shengli" named after Shengli Oilfield is the most interesting.
A few days ago, the reporter walked into the microbial oil recovery center of Shengli Oilfield of China Petrochemical Company, the first domestic research and development center for petroleum microorganisms integrating scientific research, production and technical services, and found out that the national projects of petroleum microbial technology in the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the Eleventh Five-Year Plan and the Twelfth Five-Year Plan have successively settled here, leading the development direction of petroleum microbial technology in China.
Microbial research at the molecular level.
Schematic diagram of microbial flooding Li Li ‘an Dongping drawing
Visit microbial oil recovery center
"How small are microbes? You may not imagine that if 1500 microorganisms are arranged in a long line end to end, you still can’t see them because they are too thin. But if you arrange microorganisms in a square of 1500 by 1500, you will see that they are as big as a sesame seed. " In the Microscope Laboratory of Microbial Oil Recovery Center, Wang Weidong introduced the morphology and movement of microbial samples under the microscope.
By magnifying the microbial image by 1000 times, the reporter saw that these bacteria were very active like tadpoles, assiduously emulsifying and producing gas from crude oil. It turns out that this is because microorganisms use biosurfactants and biogas metabolized by them to emulsify crude oil, reduce its viscosity and improve its fluidity, so as to drive crude oil that was originally difficult to drive by water flooding.
In the molecular biology laboratory, I saw a bottle of "oil baby" with black liquid in it neatly arranged in a warm "cradle" shaking at a constant speed and sleeping soundly. According to reports, this laboratory is carrying out research on the technology of producing natural gas by degrading crude oil with microorganisms.
What Wang Weidong is most proud of is that the Microbial Oil Recovery Center has established the largest strain bank in China’s petroleum and petrochemical system at present, with 247 strains of preserved strains. Among them, a methanogenic strain was screened in the reservoir of Luo 801 block in Hekou of Shengli Oilfield, which was discovered for the first time at home and abroad. It has been identified as a new family by the International Preservation Center and named as "Micrococcus thermophilus". This discovery is of great significance, indicating that the crude oil in the currently developed reservoir is slowly transforming into natural gas under the action of microorganisms. Microbial oil recovery center has established molecular ecological analysis technology of reservoir microorganisms, including gene chip detection technology, which can accurately analyze the microbial community structure of reservoir, and this technology is in the leading position in the world.
According to reports, as a technical leader, since 1993, Wang Weidong has set up a professional laboratory for petroleum microbiology in Shengli Oilfield for the first time. Through years of persistent scientific research, it has developed into the only petroleum microbiology research center integrating scientific research, production and technical services in China, and has been rated as the key laboratory of China Petrochemical.
The application scope and scale of microbial technology are constantly expanding.
"Microbial oil recovery center is the earliest, largest and most complete microbial oil recovery laboratory established by China Petrochemical." Li Zengqiang, deputy director of the Energy and Environment Office of Shengli Oilfield, told the reporter that since its establishment, the center has undertaken more than 90 scientific research projects, including 5 at the national level and 24 at the provincial and ministerial levels, and achieved 35 scientific and technological achievements, including 1 at the national level and 9 at the provincial and ministerial levels.
It is understood that at present, Shengli Oilfield is in the international advanced and leading ranks in deepening the understanding of microbial flooding mechanism and improving the reservoir adaptability research, especially in the field of microbial gene chip technology, and has systematically established five gene quantitative detection methods for oil-producing functional bacteria, which has realized the rapid and accurate quantification of functional bacteria at the DNA molecular level, greatly improved the accuracy and timeliness of reservoir microbial community analysis, and realized accurate and efficient regulation.
In the specific production process of oil field, microbial technology also shows its talents. Shengli Oilfield gives full play to the efficient role of microbial technology in development and the protective role in green production, effectively increases oil well output, improves crude oil recovery, and effectively treats produced sewage and solid waste, which has a very broad application prospect. According to the data obtained by the reporter from Shengli Oilfield, by the end of 2018, the microbial flooding technology in Shengli Oilfield had been tested in 9 blocks, increasing oil production by 275,000 tons; Microbial single well treated 1805 wells, increased oil by 170,000 tons, reduced hot washing by 15,500 wells, and saved a lot of corresponding workload and cost.
Broad application prospects in the future.
"Oilfield drilling and development will inevitably produce solid waste, which is also a difficult problem faced by all oilfields." Wang Weidong told reporters that Shengli Oilfield actively explored microbial technology for comprehensive treatment of oil, mud and sand, and took the lead in realizing industrial application in China, which can not only effectively eliminate potential environmental safety hazards, but also be expected to become a new economic growth point.
Wang Weidong said that the pretreatment+microbial composite remediation technology has been established in Shengli Oilfield, and the exploration, sampling and property analysis of mud and sand buffer have been completed; Four on-site treatment schemes of oil sludge sand, such as Zhuangxi, Shengcai, Chunliang and Linpan, were compiled, and the industrial application of 6,000 tons of oil sludge sand bioremediation was carried out.
It is understood that in the promotion of tertiary oil recovery technology in the future, Shengli Oilfield will continue to increase the promotion and application of microbial flooding, and plans to promote 3-5 blocks every year, with an annual oil increase of 200,000-300,000 tons in 3-5 years to form economies of scale; Continuously expand the application scope of biochemical water treatment technology, and choose biochemical treatment technology as the first choice for new reconstruction projects under similar economic conditions to realize green development; Continue to intensify scientific and technological research, set up a special topic of microbial oil recovery in the "14 th Five-Year Plan" national major projects, and enhance the supporting promotion of microbial oil recovery. At present, Shengli Oilfield has compiled a five-year plan for microbial flooding, and carried out the potential evaluation of microbial flooding resources in Shengli Oilfield in advance, and obtained 231 microbial flooding potential units, covering 710 million tons of geological reserves. The demonstration project of microbial flooding will be carried out in two blocks, and it is expected that the oil recovery will be improved by more than 7%.
Wang Weidong said frankly that foreign microbial technology has a history of 40 to 50 years, and has formed relatively perfect screening and application standards. Specialized technical service companies, research institutions and university teams have participated in the research extensively, and the basic research is solid, even supported by state funds. In contrast, there are fewer people engaged in the basic research of microbial technology in China, especially in the research of petroleum microbial technology, and their strength is relatively thin. From the perspective of sustainable development and reservoir management, we should not measure a technology simply by improving oil recovery rate and oil recovery rate, but should stand in a higher vision and better combine technology development with the strategic adjustment of the country and China Petrochemical Group Company, so we should make a more complete long-term plan and give necessary support. (An Dongping, Lu Wei, Ren Houyi)
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Forbes released the top 50 global blockchain in 2022, and China enterprises such as Ant, Tencent and Baidu were on the list.

2025年11月8日 | admin | D4

In 2021, cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, which once soared and lost more than $1 trillion after November, became the focus of news. In many ways, speculative cryptocurrency is the least attractive blockchain application. As more and more multinational companies integrate blockchain into their daily operations, blockchain is releasing incalculable efficiency and has a far-reaching and lasting impact.

Since its first release, the Forbes Global Blockchain Top 50 list has recorded the use of blockchain technology by about 114 companies around the world (169 companies submitted applications last year). The billion-dollar companies on our annual list (at least one billion dollars in terms of sales or market value) have surpassed the testing project and started to rely on the "distributed ledger" technology to carry out serious work in the background. In addition, whether tracing the source of key elements such as cobalt or tracking auto parts, blockchain is becoming more and more important to the supply chain.

Almost half of the top 50 companies in the blockchain are headquartered outside the United States, and 14% of them are China companies. It is worth mentioning that "venture capital" has become the latest trend in the blockchain field: relevant institutions have invested more than 32 billion US dollars in it in 2021.

The following are the China enterprises listed in the top 50 global blockchain of Forbes in 2022:

  • Ant Group, Hangzhou, China

Since July 2020, this Alibaba subsidiary has invested 10,000 developers in the blockchain. They have created 30 applications and generated more than 100 million blockchain tracking files, including patents, vouchers and warehouse receipts. The most mature application of AntChain is Trusple, which connects international buyers of products and components (such as beads in the clothing industry) with 6 million sellers in China. The application simplifies taxation, customs and transportation, and allows banks to complete payments immediately, reducing audit costs and default risks. Nearly 20 global banks, including Citibank, BNP Paribas, dbs group and Mizuho Bank, provide financing through this platform.

Blockchain platform: AntChain

Core Leader: Jiang Guofei, President of Intelligent Technology Business Group of Ant Group

  • Baidu, Beijing, China

The fourth largest technology company in China has 20,000 developers to develop (mainly) financial applications on its open source blockchain. Last year, they created a revenue of $47 million. For this $15.5 billion (sales) company, this is only nine Niu Yi cents, but the future looks bright. In September last year, Baidu won the biggest contract so far. It signed a $25 million contract with the Tongxiang municipal government in southwest Shanghai to develop supply chain tracking software for the synthetic fibers used by this textile center to produce clothing worth about $5 billion. The efficiency of transferring the workflow to the shared ledger has reduced the loan cost by 50 basis points. Baidu estimates that blockchain has helped the supply chain reduce energy consumption by 17% and can remove 15,000 tons of carbon dioxide from the environment every year.

Blockchain platform: Baidu XuperChain

Core Leader: Xiao Wei, General Manager of Baidu Blockchain

  • China Construction Bank, Beijing, China

The world’s second-largest bank has assets of $4.7 trillion, and has so far handled transactions worth $141 billion in private blockchain, covering everything from supply chain financing to cross-border payment. One of its recent products is EasyPay, which aims to make it easier for enterprises to send large-scale transactions that require a lot of paperwork, thus reducing errors and auditing needs. If a company in Guangxi wants to buy palm oil from Labuan Island, Malaysia, counterparties can store their trade contracts, receipts and waybills in a shared account book. The local branch of China Construction Bank can handle these two transactions in parallel, rather than in sequence. As a result, the summary calculation time has been reduced from 2 days to about 10 minutes. The platform now connects 14,000 bank branches.

Blockchain platforms: Tianshu BaaS, CCB Chain, BC Trade 2.0.

Core Leader: Lei Xing, Senior Manager of China Construction Bank Financial Technology Company.

  • Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Beijing, China

The world’s largest bank (with assets of $5.6 trillion) has 40 blockchain applications and handled a total of $48 billion in transactions for local governments and industries such as construction and transportation last year. One of the company’s most innovative applications is Icago, which rewards users who use energy-efficient vehicles, whether trains, buses or electric cars. The blockchain of China Industrial and Commercial Bank connects ICBC customers’ wallets with government traffic data. Carbon credits issued by the Transportation Commission as heterogeneous tokens can be exchanged for digital currency, the new central bank of China. In the future, the carbon emissions from securitization will be sold in the form of bonds to companies that want to meet the requirements of carbon emission reduction. In Qingdao, which is famous for its beer, the plan will reduce carbon emissions by 99,000 kilograms in 2021. This year, the project will be extended to Shenzhen, Shanghai, Chengdu and seven other cities.

Blockchain platform: Emperor Seal Chain

Core leader: chief manager Chaowei Liu

  • Ping An (One Account Pass), Shenzhen, China.

Since January 2020, through the blockchain financing platform of its subsidiary, OneConnect, the sixth largest company in the world has issued more than $12 billion in loans to 1 million small and medium-sized enterprises in Guangdong, China Province. Yitongtong’s software uses government data to analyze the borrower’s risk status for banks, shortening the transaction processing time to 10 minutes, saving a lot of money for its 788 financial institutions, including the giant China Industrial and Commercial Bank with a scale of 5.6 trillion US dollars. In November last year, a subsidiary of Yitong cooperated with the People’s Bank of China to track and handle import and export financing from mainland China and Hong Kong, China by using blockchain.

Blockchain platform: One Account Chain (FiMAX)

Core Leader: Li An, Deputy Director of Products

  • Tencent, Shenzhen, China

In the past ten years, Tencent has established a "super application" in China, which has been used by more than one billion people, covering everything from games and social media to information sending and shopping. At present, it is developing a one-stop blockchain platform-Tencent Cloud Blockchain. Ten provinces and cities, including Hainan, Guangdong and Beijing, have used it to issue electronic bills in medical care and transportation. By August 2021, Tencent’s blockchain had handled more than 15 million transactions in one city alone.

Blockchain platforms: ChainMaker, Hyperledger Fabric and FISCO BCOS.

Core Leader: Powell Li, General Manager of Tencent Cloud

  • Weizhong Bank, Shenzhen, China

Weizhong Bank’s latest blockchain application encourages a sustainable lifestyle and rewards users who do things such as walking, taking a bus or recycling clothes. Tencent owns 30% of the shares of this digital bank in China, which issues green points through a small application on WeChat, which can then be exchanged for vouchers and gifts. All records are stored in the blockchain to ensure transparency and traceability. The platform has 1 million daily active users, and it reported that during 2021, the platform reduced its carbon emissions by more than 2,500 tons. Overall, Weizhong Bank has more than 70,000 programmers working on its exclusive "FISCO BCOS" blockchain.

Blockchain platform: FISCO BCOS

Core Leader: Ma Zhitao, Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer of Weizhong Bank

The complete list of Forbes Global Blockchain Top 50 in 2022:

We analyzed the survey results in the past four years and found some interesting trends.

Seven elders

In the past four years, only seven companies have been on the list every year.

In 2022, several famous backbones, including Microsoft, Cargill and IBM, disappeared from our top 50 blockchain list. Although the members on the list are increasingly diverse—from Sotheby’s and Breitling to Boeing and Andreesen Horowitz)—— there has been a major shift in this year’s list of the top 50 blockchains, that is, the list has obviously shifted to companies that participate in public networks such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, rather than licenses such as Hyperledger. It is worth noting that Microsoft has recently made some news in the field of metauniverse, especially spending $68 billion to acquire Activision Blizzard, but how much of these efforts are based on blockchain remains to be seen.

Eight companies have been selected into the Forbes Top 50 Blockchain list for three times in the past, and they will be listed again in 2022, including Block (Square), China Construction Bank, Fidelity, Mastercard, Meta, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Tencent and Visa.

Asia is making progress

The blockchain field in Asia is making exciting progress, which is largely driven by China’s current five-year plan. This is a national development plan, which is required by senior government officials to China enterprises: China president said in 2019 that blockchain will "play an important role in the next round of technological innovation and industrial transformation".

In view of this straightforward guideline, Ant Group has specially sent 10,000 blockchain developers to help international buyers establish contact with international banks providing short-term trade financing and 6 million China exporters. Tencent cooperates with 10 provinces and municipalities directly under the central government, including Hainan, Guangdong and Beijing, and uses the company’s blockchain platform to publish electronic bills for medical care and transportation. Asian companies, including India’s Tech Mahindra, currently account for 24% of the top 50 companies in the blockchain, compared with only 8% four years ago. In China, the hotspots of these innovations are Beijing and Shenzhen. South Korea’s leading companies such as Samsung and Kakao, as well as Japan’s Fujitsu and Line companies are also part of this growing Asian team.

The listed companies in Europe have undergone great changes, among which six companies, such as Breitling and Société Générale, have become new listed companies, while 10 companies, such as Telefónica and Swisscom, which were listed last year, have fallen off the list this year.

The competition between Silicon Valley (a company located in Northern California) and Silicon Lane (a financial technology company located in new york) continued this year, and some companies from the hinterland of the United States were squeezed out. For a long time, companies from California and new york have dominated our list, such as Twitter and Adobe on the West Coast, Coinbase and JPMorgan Chase in new york. New york Legion lost IBM, but welcomed BNY Mellon, Sotheby’s and Mastercard. California Legion lost Oracle Bone Inscriptions and VMware, but welcomed Adobe, a16z crypto, Paradigm, Twitter and Meta. However, other big cities in the United States are also very interested in blockchain, and there are 12 listed companies (accounting for 26% of the total list) from New Jersey, Illinois, Virginia and other States, including DCG Group.

Finance still ranks first.

Perhaps it is not surprising that finance is still the largest category among listed companies, because the first application of blockchain-Bitcoin-is a kind of digital currency. Technology (including hardware, software, social media, Internet) applications are closely followed, followed by companies that improve supply chains, manufacturing and healthcare processes.

Two emerging financial segments are asset management and venture capital. Two venture capital funds-Andreessen Horowitz Fund (a16z Crypto) and Paradigm-are on the list for the first time, along with Fidelity Fund and DCG Group. A16z has invested in more than 60 cryptocurrency and blockchain start-ups, recently closed a $2 billion venture capital company, and is rumored to be raising $4.5 billion (new) funds. When Coinbase went public last April, a16z also made a fortune. It is estimated that its stock value has exceeded $4.3 billion. Paradigm, co-founded by Fred Ehrsam, co-founder of Coinbase, recently completed a fund raising of $2.5 billion, which is the largest fund in history.

Venture capital firms are not only on the list because of their shrewd trading ability. These companies are becoming active participants in the network itself, including operating full-scale nodes to guide the network and participating in governance decisions that help define the future of the network.

Blockchain project scale

This year, we also learned the details of how some big companies deal with blockchain. Our analysis shows that in our annual research, 22% of companies use 50 to 199 employees to support their blockchain-related goals, while 18% of companies have 10 to 49 employees in the blockchain field.

Less is more.

There is no doubt that blockchain enterprises have benefited from the bubble market driven by the central bank’s loose monetary policy, but in the past few months, the adjustment of cryptocurrency and stock market has made the bubble subside. The total market value of the top 50 blockchains listed this year is 6.3 trillion US dollars, which is 35% lower than last year’s 9.7 trillion US dollars. The median market value of listed companies this year was $66 billion, compared with $116 billion last year.

By the end of December 2021, the average valuation of a full half of the companies on the list exceeded $50 billion, of which the average size of the seven largest companies was $495 billion. Nevertheless, this is almost half of the average size of the seven largest listed companies in 2021 (it was $964 billion in 2021). One of the main reasons for this change is that Microsoft, Saudi Aramco and LVMH, the three companies with the highest market capitalization, which were listed last year, all dropped out of the list this year.

In the "Top 50 Forbes Blockchain in 2022" list, 54% of companies have annual revenues of more than 10 billion US dollars, compared with 64% last year. The median annual income this year is $18.9 billion, compared with $39.5 billion last year.

Translated by Vivian and Stephen

School | Li Yongqiang

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