Starting from 159,800 yuan, Wuling E5 pure electric car is listed: Wuling Xingguang. com car version.

IT House reported on April 26th that Wuling Automobile launched the Wuling E5 pure electric car today, which can be regarded as the online car version of Wuling Starlight, with the price starting from 159,800 yuan.

The car is available in 410 km and 510 km versions, and the official guide price is 159,800 yuan and 169,800 yuan respectively.

For reference, Wuling Starlight Co-creation Edition pure electric vehicles are available in 410 standard and 510 advanced configurations, and the prices are 99,800 yuan and 109,800 yuan respectively.

IT House found that the configurations of the two models are basically the same, equipped with a single motor drive system with a maximum power of 100 kW, and equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries with two capacities of 41.9 kWh and 54.3 kWh. The length, width and height of the whole vehicle are 4,835 * 1,860 * 1,515 mm respectively, with a wheelbase of 2,800 mm.

The standard configuration of the car includes automatic LED headlights, embedded door handles, 17-inch rims, rain-sensing automatic wipers and electrically heated exterior rearview mirrors, etc. At the same time, it supports Bluetooth key function, and high-profile models also provide 18-inch rims.

The car is also equipped with two floating screens, an 8.8-inch digital LED screen and a 15.6-inch central touch screen. There are two USB ports in the front and rear rows, and the maximum charging power is 20 watts. In addition, the vehicle is also equipped with practical functions such as 6-way electric adjustment of the main driver’s seat, six air outlets in the rear row and ISOFIX child safety seat interface.

Song Joong Ki’s family has a second child, and his wife’s status is hotly debated, but Song Hye Kyo is still single.

Recently, Song Joong Ki announced that his wife was pregnant with a second child, which triggered a heated discussion among netizens. Song Hye Kyo is still single, and their marital status is in sharp contrast. Mr. and Mrs. Song Joong Ki are now in South Korea, and they have begun to prepare for prenatal education and other issues. This news made it on the hot search list of Korean media, which surprised many people at their speed. Song Joong Ki had a son before, and now she is pregnant with a second child. Many people speculate that they may like children very much. However, some people question whether Song Joong Ki is not considerate, because the woman is an elderly woman and the risk of having a second child is very high. Song Hye Kyo is still single, and their marital status is in sharp contrast.

Learn some mind every day! Thanks to AI for teaching me to speak with high emotional intelligence! Say goodbye to clumsiness and solve communication problems with one click →

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Seeing is believing Volkswagen DQ200 dual clutch gearbox disassembly.

  [car home Technology] powershift, in the impression of most people, is just equivalent to a swordsman with high kung fu in martial arts novels (such as seeking defeat alone? )-The evaluation we can give is: fast, fast, very fast. Moreover, this kind of transmission is direct enough and efficient enough, and it is like a master who never drags his feet … but why is it fast? Why is it efficient? What is its control principle? Is it really advanced? Want to know the answer? You don’t have to go to Baidu. car home has already opened powershift’s coat for you here-ladies and gentlemen, look for the answers you want in front of the naked transmission.

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> > > Special note: 1. This paper only dissembles the DSG gearbox objectively, and does not comment on the phenomenon.

  2. Regarding the topic of stability and fault that users are concerned about, we will explain it for you in the following follow-up articles. There is a notice at the end of the article. Please leave a message and participate in the discussion if you have any questions or faults about the dual clutch gearbox!

  As usual, first of all, briefly introduce the protagonist of this "dedication": Volkswagen DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox-the first Volkswagen DSG gearbox made in China.

Basic information of Volkswagen DQ200 seven-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox model 0AM Maximum transmission torque 250 nm Number of forward gears/reverse gears 7 /1 weight About 70 kilograms Matching engine and vehicle type Match the 1.4TSI and 1.6L engines of Volkswagen EA111 series.
And Volkswagen EA888 series 1.8TSI engine.
It has been mounted on sagitar, Golf, Ming Rui, LaVida, Magotan, Haorui, Bora, Volkswagen CC, New Passat, New Magotan and other models.

Get familiar with DQ200 gearbox quickly? Manual gearbox? Dual clutch gearbox?

  Before we begin, we need to form an awareness of the dual-clutch gearbox in our consciousness. If you still don’t know what the gearbox is and how the basic manual gearbox works, we have prepared the following aperitif wine for you, please taste it first.

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  After understanding the structure of the manual gearbox, it is much simpler for us to understand the dual-clutch gearbox. In principle, the dual-clutch gearbox is equivalent to the combination of two manual gearboxes, one controls the odd gear, the other controls the even gear, and the reverse gear is queued according to the situation (in the DQ200 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox, the reverse gear is regarded as a group with the even gear). Then, one set can be added to the combination of these two manual gearboxes. Hong Gong, a well-known Volkswagen engineer in the media circle, used "two manual boxes and one set of automatic dialing" to vividly compare the principle of dual-clutch gearbox. The following video will help you to understand our metaphor more intuitively, and also help you to face the various parts that will be disassembled from DQ200 more calmly.

"『DQ200 gearbox principle demonstration video-in order to save your time, it is suggested thatAfter 1 minute and 12 seconds,Start watching "

  With regard to the origin and evolution history of the concept of "dual clutch", we also give it to you as an appetizer. Please click the link below to see the ups and downs of the dual clutch so far.

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● Actual disassembly of DQ200 transmission: three modules-two "powerful" and one "calculated"

  Metaphor is metaphor. When we really put DQ200 in front of you, you can’t really see a product that is directly combined with "two manual gearboxes and one controller". The previous section is only for everyone to understand the principle of dual-clutch gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Judging from the actual structure of the gearbox, the main number of members of DQ200 powershift is still "three" (of course not MT+MT+ controller …). These three modules have different division of labor, and two of them are only responsible for "hard work". They are dual clutch modules and gearbox parts, and all they have to do is to transmit power, commonly known as "force". The third part is the "source of wisdom" of the dual-clutch gearbox-the electromechanical control module, but in fact it is both mental and physical-it can be said that it is both a director and an actor. What are the specific tasks and characteristics of these three modules? We interpret it by disassembling it.

Dual clutch module: I have a foreign ID card!

  Let’s get to know the dual clutch module with German ID on DQ200. Since powershift took his last name, you can imagine how important this guy is.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

"The dual clutch module is provided by the Luk brand of Schaeffler, Germany."

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The dual clutch module is simply two sets of clutches+one shell. We call the clutch near one end of the engine K1 clutch, and the clutch behind it K2 clutch. The two sets of clutches K1 and K2 have their own independent driven parts (friction plate+driven plate+shock absorber+driven hub), pressing mechanism (diaphragm spring, pressure plate) and operating mechanism (only the operating arm is mentioned here).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The double clutch housing, the driving disc in the middle of the housing, and the butterfly diaphragm springs and pressure plates of K1 and K2 are all "best friends" of the engine, and there is no relative rotation between them. The double clutch housing is connected with the engine flywheel and rotates synchronously with the engine, and these components are called "driving parts".

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Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The diaphragm spring and pressure plate which rotate together with the clutch housing play an important role. Under the lever action of the control arm, the sleeve is pressed to deform the diaphragm spring, and the resulting deformation pushes (or pulls) the pressure plate to press the friction plate. At this time, the driven plate and the aforementioned driving part become a whole. With the synchronous rotation of the engine, after the power is obtained from the clutch, the driven plate relies on the internal spline to transfer the power to the input shaft, and the power from the engine enters the gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model


What you don’t know about DQ200(1)
-The working principle of the clutch is the same as that of the manual gearbox, but it works in the opposite way!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Speaking of butterfly diaphragm spring, I have to say that this DQ200 dry dual clutch is very interesting in control mode and principle. It is consistent with the familiar manual gearbox principle, which also relies on extrusion and friction to realize the continuous transmission of power, and also uses the lever principle to squeeze the sleeve to deform the diaphragm spring. However, the diaphragm spring works in the opposite way to the diaphragm spring in the manual transmission clutch (see the dynamic diagram above). In the single-chip clutch structure of manual transmission, when the diaphragm spring is squeezed, the clutch pressure plate will be released and the power transmission will be interrupted; In DQ200 gearbox, the function of diaphragm spring when it is squeezed is actually to press the clutch to turn on the power! To put it bluntly, the clutch of the manual gearbox is-You give an external force, it separates,The clutch of this DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox is just the opposite.You give an external force, it will engage!The "disengaging bearing" and "disengaging lever" in the traditional clutch should be renamed as "engaging" XX here. …


Gear box: double MT combined body

  After the power enters the gearbox from the input shaft, it will begin to travel between gears. The gear camp in the box is very easy to divide-like two sets of manual gearboxes-two input shafts and two output shafts, and then a set of parking locking mechanism and a differential to transmit power to the wheel axle are added. In this way, you will find that the dual-clutch gearbox is actually just a few more shafts than the traditional manual gearbox. As we have previewed before, the shifting principle of DQ200 and manual gearbox is completely consistent, and the shifting fork pushes the engaging gear sleeve to complete the combination or separation of gears (shifting gears).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The two input shafts are respectively connected with the K1 clutch and the K2 clutch, and the internal and external coupling mode is adopted. The first input shaft is equipped with a 1357th gear, and the second input shaft is equipped with a 246R gear. When the two clutches work alternately, the power can be connected between the odd gear and the even gear. Take a closer look at the input shaft, and you will find another interesting thing. On the first input shaft, the gears corresponding to the 1357th gear are independent, while the second input shaft corresponding to the 246R gear has only two gears. The 4th gear and the 6th gear share one input shaft gear, and the 2nd gear and the R gear (reverse gear) share one input shaft gear. Perhaps the purpose of this design is to ensure that the hollow second input shaft can have enough strength and ensure the gearbox.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

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● What you don’t know about DQ200 gearbox (2)
-What’s the difference between the "N" gear (neutral gear) of the dual clutch gearbox and the manual gearbox?

  Many netizens want to know the difference between the "N" gear of the dual clutch gearbox and the neutral gear of the manual gearbox. Take the DQ200 gearbox we disassembled as an example. Its logic in the "N" gear is indeed different from the "neutral" of our usual manual gearbox. Simply put,The "neutral" of the dual clutch gearbox is equivalent to the state that the manual gearbox is "engaged in 1st gear and engaged"., so that the speed will be faster when the power is engaged. Moreover, in the D-range mode, when the brake is stepped on for a long time, the clutch will also be automatically disconnected, and the gear engaging sleeve is still engaged with the 1st gear.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model


  In addition to various shafts and gears, the gearbox body also has a part that we can’t ignore-the parking control module, that is, the "P" gear control mechanism of our vehicle. The parking gear is integrated on the third output shaft, coaxial with the reverse gear, and it is the only gear with internal splines (synchronized with the output shaft).

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The parking control mechanism is the only one physically connected with the gear lever on the DQ200 gearbox (all other controls are transmitted by electrical signals). When we put the gear lever into the "P" gear, the gear lever is controlled by the cable, and the connecting ball pin is pulled to make the pawl buckle the parking gear, thus locking the output shaft and achieving the purpose of parking locking.

● Electromechanical control module, with developed "six limbs" and not simple mind.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The hardest part of the three is naturally the electromechanical control module, which is "both output and calculation". This way of working is simply a typical "IT migrant worker".

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  From the structural point of view, its composition is not complicated. The sensor, arithmetic/control chip, hydraulic unit and actuator are just four pieces of content, which is also a simple number. The electromechanical control module relies on these components to complete the whole process of obtaining information-judgment/decision-making-execution. Among them, the hydraulic pump and pressure storage tank composed of gear pump are the source of all power for the electromechanical control module, and if human organs are used as an analogy, this is the heart.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  We humans move through four limbs. The electromechanical control module of DQ200 has six limbs, which control the operating arms of K1 and K2 clutches respectively, and the other four limbs are used to control the shift fork. Four independent fork control levers control five forks (six gears and reverse gears are two forks sharing a fork control lever), and it is the existence of independent control levers that makes it possible to engage adjacent gears in advance.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  The "brain" that gives action instructions to limbs is provided by Continental, Germany. This brain judges the driving state of the vehicle and the driver’s intention through the engine speed sensor, the output shaft speed sensor and the operation made by the driver on the gearbox control lever, and shares a series of information on the CANBUS bus, such as vehicle speed, wheel speed, accelerator pedal position, steering angle sensor, lateral acceleration sensor and so on, and makes a response. Sensors located at the fork and clutch actuator always remind the German brain of the clutch that the gearbox is currently working and the gear that is currently combined. At the same time, according to the oil temperature sensor and oil pressure sensor in the electromechanical control module, whether the working state of the gearbox is normal or not can be monitored in time. We can imagine that this information processing ability is hopeful to challenge the popular dual-core smart phone …


● What you don’t know about DQ200 gearbox (3)
-even without a double clutch, it can be fast!

  The reason why the dual clutch gearbox is fast enough is not only because it is as simple as a "dual clutch module", but also largely due to its independent shift control lever. Do you know what "independence" means? This means that even if there is no double clutch, since DQ200 adopts the design that the interval gears share a joint sleeve (as mentioned above), the joint sleeves of adjacent gears can operate independently, and theoretically, "the joint sleeves of one gear can be disengaged while the joint sleeves of adjacent gears are engaged!" Do you know what is the core system of Lamborghini’s ISR gearbox (the gearbox with a shift time of 50 milliseconds)? In fact, it is a number of forks that can be controlled independently!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

Challenge the dual-clutch Lamborghini ISR gearbox technology analysis of car home

"The reason why Lamborghini’s ISR gearbox dares to challenge the serial gearboxes of the previous supercars.
It is also because it adopts an independently controlled shift fork.

  (This paragraph is purely for discussion, and fans are welcome to speak enthusiastically.) The effect of this independent control is more flexible than that of the mechanical multi-fork synchronous action mode relying on the "shift drum" of the sequential gearbox, especially in the case of "trip stop" (except for odd-numbered trip stop …), while the shift drum mechanism can quickly switch between adjacent gears by relying on the servo motor with quick response, but when multiple gears are shifted up or down (for example,

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● DQ200(4 you don’t know (4)
-the gearbox needs to use two kinds of oil at the same time!

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Most automatic gearboxes and even dual-clutch gearboxes only use one kind of oil, which not only needs to realize the functions of lubrication, heat dissipation and torque transmission, but also needs to provide the hydraulic pressure required by hydraulic control components. DQ200 dual-clutch gearbox adopts independent dual-oil circuit design, and different oils are applied in the two oil circuits. In the gearbox, the gear oil of model G052171 is used, which is consistent with the gear oil used in the domestic Volkswagen MQ250 manual gearbox, while the hydraulic oil of model G004000 is used in the electromechanical control module. The two oils can better play their own functions in their independent oil circuit circulation, so that the gearbox has better low-temperature working characteristics.

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  Moreover, the total oil consumption of DQ200 is only 2.7L (1.7L of gear oil and 1L of hydraulic oil), which is nearly half of that of traditional automatic gearbox and wet dual-clutch gearbox. Needless to say, DQ200 is a maintenance-free design, even if it needs maintenance later, it has obvious advantages in cost. (It is said that the oil consumption of DQ250 wet dual clutch gearbox is more than 6L, and the total oil consumption of DQ200 is less than half.)

● DQ200(5 you don’t know (5)
-What’s the difference between DQ200 (7-speed dry dual clutch) and DQ250(6-speed wet dual clutch)?

Volkswagen FAW-Volkswagen Golf 2012 1.4TSI automatic luxury model

  I believe everyone knows the most obvious difference between DQ200 and DQ250, that is, the difference between "wet and dry" clutches. DQ250 uses a wet clutch, and the control method of the clutch is completely different. DQ200 relies on hydraulic pressure to push the control arm and presses the clutch plate by the diaphragm spring, while the clutch engagement of DQ250 is completely controlled by hydraulic pressure. DQ250 designed with a wet clutch uses a single oil, because of its large consumption. Therefore, the oil tank is designed, and it has pressure oil filter, oil cooler and oil pump driven by crankshaft power, which DQ200 does not have.

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  In addition, due to the different number of forward gears, the 7-speed DQ200 has three output shafts, the reverse gear and the parking gear alone occupy one output shaft, while the DQ250 has only two, and the parking gear of DQ250 is integrated on the differential.


Summary:

  After reading the disassembly article of DQ200, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding and cognition of this 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox.Personally, the dual clutch gearbox is not complicated in principle or structure, and the structure based on manual gearbox is the fundamental reason for its high transmission efficiency and low fuel consumption.The design idea of DQ200 dual oil circuit and dual oil is one of its highlights. The two independent oils have more advantages in functional adaptability, and the total oil consumption of 2.7L is also a figure worth showing off.

  Of course, all advanced and fresh technologies always need to face people’s doubts and challenges, and our users still have various questions about "dual clutch". In the next article, we will answer the hot issues of gearbox reliability, price, maintenance and so on that are concerned by the majority of riders, and present more "DQ200 dual clutch gearbox you don’t know" for you. Please pay attention to our later content! (Text/car home Fan Xintu/car home Liu Wei Liu Yuhui)

Extended reading:

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Automobile technology is difficult to understand? Car design is too far away? Who said that? These contents can also be very interesting!

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> > Want to know more about cars and become a talent? Let’s go to car home Science and Technology! <<

Proposal No.2401st of the Fourth Session of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

Title: Proposal on Accelerating the Improvement of Terminal Service System in Urban and Rural Express Industry
First sponsor: Sun Buxin, Yan Jun, Xu Jin, Sun Yunfeng.
Organizers: Post Office (main), Ministry of Agriculture (meeting), Ministry of Public Security (meeting) and Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (meeting).
Form of proposal: individual joint name
Content:
    Express delivery industry is an important part of modern service industry, and it is a modern leading industry that promotes the transformation of circulation mode and the upgrading of consumption. Express delivery industry is the fastest growing emerging service industry in recent years.
    According to relevant statistics, in 2007, China’s annual express delivery volume was more than 1.2 billion pieces, in 2014 it was 14 billion pieces, and by 2015 it had exceeded 20 billion pieces. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate basically exceeded 50%, and the development was very rapid. According to the goal of "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Development of Express Industry" issued by the State Council on October 23, 2015, by 2020, the annual business volume of express delivery will reach 50 billion pieces and the annual business income will reach 800 billion yuan.
    The development of express delivery industry has reduced the circulation cost, not only promoted the development of e-commerce, provided convenience for people’s lives, but also promoted the development of modern agriculture, advanced manufacturing, financial industry and other industries. It can be said that the express delivery industry is a new achievement of internet plus’s new economic format, and it is an indispensable part of building a city life service circle, serving people’s livelihood and serving economic development.
    First, the status quo and problems of express terminal service
    Taking the city as an example, institutions and schools are concentrated, and large-scale residential areas, commercial areas and comprehensive office areas of enterprises and institutions are constantly emerging. The demand for express delivery services for unit users and individual users is large, demanding and personalized. The current delivery service mode does not match the property management pattern, causing a series of conflicts.
    1, the contradiction between service demand and service capacity building lag.
    In schools, communities, institutions and other units in the city, the problems of express terminal service are mainly manifested in: based on the security considerations of property (or logistics) management, there are access restrictions on express employees; The unit mailroom refuses express mail; There are no public facilities to accept express mail.
    Lagging infrastructure construction, lack of public service platform construction, setting up stalls at delivery terminals, and road sorting have become the key points to be urgently studied and solved in express delivery development and urban construction.
    2. Express service in remote villages needs government support.
    Due to the scattered population in rural areas and the different characteristics of economic development in different regions, the development of express delivery business is unbalanced and the demand is relatively scattered, and the cost of collecting and delivering express delivery enterprises is relatively high. In order to guarantee the service standard and gain a firm foothold in the rural market, the express delivery enterprises basically adopt the way of self-building and co-building service outlets, and subsidize the delivery of parts to rural outlets. From provincial and municipal distribution centers to rural counties, it is basically necessary to ensure 1-2 express buses every day. Express delivery to remote towns and villages adopts common distribution, entrusted collection and delivery by EMS.
    With the development of e-commerce, the demand for online shopping in rural areas has increased sharply, but it has not yet formed a two-way convection of products going to cities and countryside. For example, there are many old and weak people in the western region, and consumption is the main thing. The existing express service facilities and service system of enterprises can not meet the needs of users, so the government needs to cultivate the market and give some support to promote development.
    3. Express service is facing a big bottleneck in urban areas.
    People working and living in urban areas are dense. The closer to the city center, the more concentrated the demand for express delivery, and the area under the jurisdiction of the unit needs more express delivery services. Faced with the pressure of traffic and the severe challenge of strong demand for express delivery service every day, express delivery and terminal delivery have become important factors affecting service level and quality in recent years.
    Second, suggestions
    Express terminal service is an important part of express service, and it is an important embodiment of industry development benefiting people and serving people’s livelihood. We should give full play to the enthusiasm and initiative of relevant government departments, trade associations, enterprises and other parties, establish a working pattern of government-led, association-guided, enterprise-led and public-supported, implement "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Development of Express Industry", and study and introduce targeted support measures to promote the healthy and sustainable development of express industry.
    1. Improve the legal planning system. The national "Express Regulations" will be promulgated this year, and all provinces should speed up the promulgation of the implementation opinions of the "Express Regulations" in this province; Incorporate the development of express delivery industry into the national economic and social development plan, rationally arrange the layout and construction of express delivery processing centers, convenience service outlets and other infrastructure in urban and rural planning, land use planning and public service facilities planning, and incorporate the supporting construction of express logistics common distribution stations and intelligent express (parcel) boxes into the urban community development plan.
    2. Promote the construction of the terminal public service platform system for urban and rural express delivery. Business, rural areas, education, social construction, housing construction and other departments, together with postal administration departments, seriously study and give priority support to the inclusion of express service industry in the priority development industries related to people’s livelihood in the region, incorporate express terminal delivery service into the urban distribution system, support the construction of public service facilities such as logistics (express delivery) distribution stations and intelligent express boxes, and encourage community properties, village-level information service stations (points) and convenience stores to provide express delivery services. Support the extension of express delivery service network to rural areas, support express delivery enterprises or third-party services to focus on entering campus, communities, buildings, institutions and villages, and improve the last mile delivery service of express delivery with common distribution and intelligent express boxes as the main modes. All government departments should strengthen coordination and give special funds and policy support.
    3. To promote the standardization and professional development of urban express delivery vehicles, the national standard for express tricycles should be formulated as soon as possible. Traffic management departments should formulate and implement measures for the management of urban express vehicles, express electric tricycles and other vehicles, rationally plan the route of express delivery vehicles and the loading and unloading locations of express mail, strengthen the demand management of urban distribution capacity, and ensure the convenient passage of express delivery vehicles; Encourage the use of clean energy vehicles to carry out express delivery business, and support the construction of facilities such as charging and refueling.
    
Source: China Political Consultative Conference Network

On-the-spot report on Fujian’s typhoon "Seagull"

  Everything is for the safety of people’s lives and property ―― On-the-spot report on Fujian’s defense against typhoon "Seagull"  



  At about 14: 20 on July 18th, it was stormy in Xiapu section of Fujian Province, shenyang-haikou expressway. According to the latest news from Fujian Meteorological Observatory, the strong tropical storm "Seagull" landed in Changchun Town, Xiapu County, Fujian Province at 18: 10 on the 18th, with a central air pressure of 988 hectopascals, a maximum wind force of 10 near the center and a wind speed of 25 m/s.. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Kehong photo


  Xinhuanet Fuzhou, July 19 (Reporter Tu Hongchang, Lai Jianqiang, Kang Miao) At 18: 10 on the 18th, the "Seagull" which caused great disaster in Taiwan Province landed again in Mindong and entered Zhejiang in the early morning of the 19th. Although the intensity of the storm continued to weaken, it still triggered a large-scale rainfall in northern Fujian and southern Zhejiang.


  Faced with the challenge of violent storms, Fujian quickly blew the "assembly number" to protect people’s lives and property. A series of tight and orderly anti-resistance measures have achieved good results. Up to now, the province has not found any casualties caused by typhoons.


  "Seagull" is threatening.


  This year’s No.7 typhoon "Seagull" was generated on the Philippine ocean at 14: 00 on the 15th, and then all the way to the northwest. At 21: 40 on the 17th, "Seagull", which gathered huge energy at sea, landed in the south of Yilan County, Taiwan. The sudden storm brought severe tests to Taiwan Province, which has always been well-trained in typhoon prevention and resistance.


  According to statistics, from 17th to 18th, the main rainfall areas in Taiwan Province were concentrated in the area from the south of Miaoli to Pingtung, including Chiayi, Nantou, Tainan and Kaohsiung, with accumulated rainfall exceeding 1000mm. "Seagull" not only brings a lot of rainfall, but more seriously, the rainfall is very concentrated, which makes the flood worse and makes the drainage system in some cities unbearable.


  According to the disaster report on Taiwan Province Island, the "Seagull" attack has caused 16 deaths, 11 missing, 673,000 families to stop water supply, many traffic trunk roads have been interrupted, some trains on the western trunk line of Taiwan Railway and high-speed rail have been stopped, flights at Taichung Qingquangang Airport have been suspended, Mazu’s foreign air and sea traffic has been interrupted, and Taiwan Province’s agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry have lost more than NT$ 110 million.


  After passing through Taiwan Province, "Seagull" weakened from a typhoon to a strong tropical storm, and gradually approached the coastal areas of northern Fujian and southern Zhejiang. From 17: 00 on the 17th to the morning of 18th, Fujian Meteorological Observatory issued four typhoon yellow warning signals, saying that from 18th to 19th, some counties and cities in Fujian had heavy rain or rainstorm, and some counties and cities in Ningde and Fuzhou had heavy rain. "Seagull" affects Zhejiang Province during the flood season, which is prone to the phenomenon of wind, rain and tide, aggravating the harm. Therefore, the Zhejiang Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters started the typhoon-proof level II emergency response at 20: 00 on the 17th.


  "’Seagull’ is generated offshore and moves fast. The radius of the 7-level wind circle reaches 300 kilometers. Landing at any point in Fujian will cover the whole of Fujian Province, and the resulting heavy rainfall will have a greater impact on Fujian, which requires the prevention and resistance work to be swift and rigorous." Wu Jinta, deputy director of the Fujian Provincial Flood Control Office, said.


  From the 18th, Fuzhou swept away the sunny and hot weather a few days ago. The sky was cloudy with frequent showers, and large and small streams of water quickly appeared on both sides of some low-lying streets. Wang Chengdong, a citizen of Gulou District, went to the supermarket early in the morning to buy a refrigerator of vegetables and fruits. He said, "It is not convenient to go out when the typhoon comes. Stay at home on weekends and get ready for’ food and grass’."


  After a long-distance attack of more than 1,000 kilometers at sea, at 18: 10 on the 18th, the "Seagull" with the maximum wind force of 10 near the center landed on the coast of Changchun Town, Xiapu County, Ningde City, Fujian Province again. The dark clouds hung low at the head of Xiapu County, and the roaring sea breeze blew the residents’ glass windows. Less than an hour after "Seagull" landed, the rain in Xiapu County gradually increased, and Xiapu’s transportation lines to other places, such as highways, national highways and maritime passenger routes, were blocked.


  More than 300,000 people were transferred.


  "The waves are so flat and there is no rain. Why can’t we go back to the fishing raft?"


  "Now that the wind is back to the south, it may attack Sandu’ ao head-on, and it must be transferred immediately!"


  At about 16: 00 on the 18th, Yang Shanbao, a fisherman in the Qingshan sea area of Sandu ‘ao, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, refused to board the boat in the face of the mobilization of reserve officers and soldiers and town cadres. Seeing that the "seagull" was about to strike, Lan Tingjia, secretary of the Party Committee of Sandu Town, gave an order and took decisive measures to forcibly transfer it to a patrol boat and send it to a safe land for resettlement.


  It turned out that at about 10: 00 on the 18th, "Seagull" turned northward to the coastal area of Zhejiang, and the sea area of Sandu was calm. More than 300 farmers thought that the typhoon would not reach Sandu, so they secretly ran back to the fishing raft. At about 13: 00, the typhoon returned to the south and attacked the coastal area of eastern Fujian. The cadres patrolling the sea found these secretly returning farmers, immediately mobilized them to go ashore, and forced them to transfer according to law. "The safety of people at sea is the most threatened by typhoons. Organizational transfer must be deployed in advance and implemented one by one, leaving no dead ends." Lan Tingjia said.


  Wu Jinta said that according to the typhoon prevention plan of Fujian Province, people were transferred in steps during the typhoon, first the people on fishing boats and rafts, and then the people in low-lying, riverside, hillside and geological hazards. According to the statistics of Fujian Flood Control Office, as of 10: 00 on the 18th, more than 183,000 offshore workers had been safely transferred in Fujian province, including 29,300 offshore fishing rafts and 154,000 offshore vessels who entered the harbor to avoid the wind. According to the statistics of the National Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, as of 10: 00 on the 18th, Wenzhou, Taizhou, Ningbo and Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province had transferred 170,000 people and returned to Hong Kong with 26,588 sheltered vessels.


  Before the "Seagull" landed, more than 11,000 ships in Ningde City returned to Hong Kong in time to take shelter from the wind, and more than 15,000 fishermen were transferred to safety. A fisherman from Cangnan County, Zhejiang Province, told the reporter that it was because Ningde promptly informed all the vessels operating in the nearby waters to enter the harbor to take shelter from the wind before the typhoon landed that it escaped the strong tropical storm "Seagull".


  Chen Rongkai, secretary of the Ningde Municipal Party Committee, said that after the typhoon landed, the gust of the sea near Xiapu County was still 9-10, and the secondary disasters caused by wind and rain still existed. Ningde City continued to maintain a high degree of vigilance and shifted the focus of its typhoon prevention work to the prevention of heavy rainfall. From the night of the 18th to the day of the 19th, it once again conducted a dragnet investigation on 1,390 hidden danger points of geological disasters in the city, focusing on preventing geological disasters such as mudslides and flash floods, and promptly transferring more than 140,000 people in various dangerous areas.


  Huang Shuihua, an 80-year-old old man from Sandu ‘ao, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, was transferred from a house in a low-lying area to a safe area in the urban area the day before the typhoon landed. The old man Huang Shuihua told reporters: "The people we transferred here have food, clothes, a place to live, clean water to drink, and timely treatment when they are sick, which is the blessing of the party and the government."


  Good mechanism to ensure "near misses"


  On the morning of 18th, Chen Jianping, director of Fuzhou Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs, suddenly received a free mobile phone message: "According to the forecast of the Provincial Meteorological Observatory, Typhoon’ Seagull’ is expected to approach the coastal areas of northern Fujian and southern Zhejiang on the night of 18th, so please take precautions." Chen Jianping immediately launched the emergency plan of the unit, and arranged all the work to prevent and resist Typhoon No.7 "Seagull". Xiao Zhang, a citizen who temporarily went to work in Fuzhou Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs, also received the same message and quickly informed his family.


  Timely and transparent information disclosure is a major feature of typhoon prevention in Fujian Province. The Fujian Provincial Flood Control Office revealed that by more than half an hour before "Seagull" landed in Changchun Town, Xiapu County, Fujian had sent 5.15 million pieces of typhoon prevention public welfare information to mobile phone and PHS users in the province.


  Fujian, with "eight mountains, one water and one field", is a province with frequent geological disasters, so the mountainous areas and rural grassroots are also greatly affected by typhoons and heavy rains. According to meteorologists, under the influence of seagulls, heavy rains and torrential rains have occurred in most counties and cities in Fujian Province, and the rainfall in 21 counties, cities and districts has exceeded 100 mm, so geological disasters are more likely to occur in some areas.


  Qiu Tingmeng, spokesman of Fujian Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, said that in order to strengthen the ability of grassroots villages to resist Taiwan and reduce disasters, Fujian Province has implemented the working mechanism of "early warning to the township, planning to the village, and responsibility to the people" this year. First, each township is equipped with a disaster prevention information receiving and republishing platform, and the early warning information is immediately transmitted to the relevant villages, units and flood control responsible persons through telephone, SMS and radio. Second, each administrative village should prepare relevant typhoon emergency plans; Third, the responsibility of each link in the typhoon prevention plan should be implemented to individuals.


  In order to prevent the rainstorm and its secondary disasters, Zhang Changping, executive vice governor of Fujian Province, stressed that it is necessary to warn the county and township about the rainfall two hours before the rainstorm, and all localities should officially launch the disaster prevention and mitigation mechanism of "early warning to the township and pre-planning to the village", pay attention to the prevention of local rainstorms and extremely heavy rainstorms, focus on guarding and patrolling the hidden danger points of major geological disasters, and strengthen inspection and watch over dangerous reservoirs, high-water reservoirs and reservoirs upstream of densely populated areas to ensure safety.


  Chen Rongkai, secretary of Ningde Municipal Party Committee, said that after the typhoon landed in Changchun Town, Xiapu County, Ningde City, millions of people in Ningde City were "near misses" and no one died from the disaster.


  Although the typhoon has crossed the border, the work of preventing and resisting heavy rain in Fujian Province has not been relaxed. On the evening of 18th, Lu Zhangong, secretary of Fujian Provincial Party Committee, demanded that cadres at all levels should still go deep into the front line and command from the front, so that the plan can be effectively implemented. According to the rainfall situation, secondary disasters such as possible landslides should be closely monitored and the masses should be transferred in time. It is necessary to strengthen the responsibility mechanism, "we cannot cause losses to people’s lives and property because our work is not in place."

Editor: Li Xingcun

Non-mainstream advertising photos of the new "Red Mansion" actors show that Lori is too young and invincible.


"Juvenile Xue Baochai" Li Qin and "Adult Jia Baoyu" Yang Yang.

 
"Lin Daiyu" Jiang Mengjie is cute and pouting.


Yang Yang smile sunshine.

  The new TV series "Dream of Red Mansions" is about to meet the audience in the Year of the Tiger. The young boys and girls coming out of the Grand View Garden are young and energetic, and they are deeply loved by major fashion magazines. Recently, a series of color digital blockbusters shot for a magazine by "adult Jia Baoyu" Yang Yang, "Lin Daiyu" Jiang Mengjie and "teenager Xue Baochai" Li Qin were exposed. In the picture, "Bao Daichai" looks like a ghost horse and staged a group of fashionable and lovely eight continuous shooting.

  Before filming A Dream of Red Mansions, Yang Yang and Jiang Mengjie were still wet behind the ears, studying their dances at school. And a Dream of Red Mansions made them famous, and they contacted more people and things one after another, and their attitude towards things also changed a lot. Moreover, A Dream of Red Mansions also gave them an opportunity to strengthen their future direction, as Yang Yang said: "After filming a Dream of Red Mansions, it was like having a dream, and after waking up, their orientation was clearer".

  A Dream of Red Mansions, the first of Four Great Classical Novels in China, has been sung for hundreds of years. It can be said that from the book to the present, and even in the future, it has lived in the "youth" era, full of vigor and vitality, and there is no aging. Yang Yang, Jiang Mengjie and Li Qin, who play Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai in the new version of A Dream of Red Mansions, are three young children who inject new vitality into A Dream of Red Mansions with their youthful faces and classical temperament.

News of BMW i4 price reduction in Xingtai area! The reserve price is 318,200 yuan, and the car is sufficient.

[car home Xingtai Preferential Promotion Channel] At present, large-scale preferential activities are being carried out in Xingtai area, with the maximum preferential amount reaching 140,900 yuan, and the minimum starting price has been reduced to 318,200 yuan. If you are interested in this model, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form and try to enjoy more discounts.

邢台地区宝马i4降价消息!底价31.82万,现车充足

BMW i4 has a unique front face design and adopts a closed air intake grille, which shows its electric identity. The design style of the whole vehicle is simple and fashionable, and the lines are smooth, showing a sense of movement and futurity as a whole. The side lines of the car body are smooth, and the rear part is streamlined to make the car more dynamic. The exterior design of BMW i4 not only embodies the design style of BMW brand, but also has a sense of fashion and technology.

邢台地区宝马i4降价消息!底价31.82万,现车充足

The body size of BMW i4 is 4785mm*1852mm*1455mm, and the wheelbase is 2856mm. The car side lines are smooth and dynamic, with a front track of 1601mm and a rear track of 1630 mm.. With 245/45 R18 front tires and 255/45 R18 rear tires, and the unique rim style, it shows a strong sporty atmosphere.

邢台地区宝马i4降价消息!底价31.82万,现车充足

The interior style of BMW i4 shows the perfect combination of luxury and technology. Equipped with a leather steering wheel, it feels comfortable and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, ensuring that the driver can find the best driving posture. The 14.9-inch central control panel has high definition and supports voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioner, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. In addition, the car is equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for charging multimedia devices and mobile phones. In terms of seats, BMW i4 offers a variety of material choices, including imitation leather, genuine leather and leather /Alcantara mix and match, which improves the ride comfort. The front seat has heating function, and supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way), leg rest adjustment and lumbar support (4-way), and has electric seat memory function, which fully meets the needs of different drivers. The rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which further expands the flexibility of the interior space.

邢台地区宝马i4降价消息!底价31.82万,现车充足

The engine of BMW i4 has a maximum power of 210 kW and a maximum torque of 400 Nm, which provides a strong power output for the vehicle.

The evaluation of the BMW i4 is unique. He thinks that the configurations of the 3, 5 and X3 models of the I series are almost the same, but the shells are different, while the i4 is an imported model with a unique face value and personality. He proudly said that when he drove the i4, people often guessed that the car was worth more than 600,000 yuan, which not only reflected the high-end image of the i4, but also made him feel very proud.

Nearly a month after taking office, Biden subverted many "political legacies" of Trump, but this was only the beginning.

  BEIJING, Feb. 19 (Liu Danyi) US President Biden has been in the White House for nearly a month. After the new official took office, Biden has signed dozens of executive orders, drastically reformed in the fields of internal affairs and diplomacy, and revoked many controversial policies of former President Trump.

  It is not difficult for Biden’s government to liquidate Trump’s "political legacy", but there is still a long way to go to completely repair the "scars" left by Trump’s administration.

  "America is back"

  Biden’s main "remodeling" card?

  During Trump’s administration, the United States withdrew from many international organizations and multilateral treaties. The "Trump era" has come to an end, but the "Trumpism" that gives priority to the United States is far from leaving.

  After Biden took office, he intended to reverse the "retreat" of the past four years. He said that diplomacy will once again become the center of US foreign policy, declaring that "America is back".

  &mdash; &mdash; Re-join the group

  After Biden was sworn in as president of the United States on January 20, he immediately signed a number of executive orders, announcing that the United States would rejoin the Paris Agreement and the World Health Organization.

  Biden said that the United States will respond to climate change in a way that has not been taken so far.

  Biden sent a letter to UN Secretary-General Guterres on the same day, announcing the withdrawal of the US government from the World Health Organization. Biden said in his letter that WHO plays a key role in the global fight against the Covid-19 pandemic and the global public health threat.

  On February 17th, local time, US Secretary of State Blinken said that the United States would pay more than $200 million in assessed contributions to WHO, including arrears during Trump’s administration.

  In addition, the United States will return to the United Nations Human Rights Council as an observer. In June 2018, the Trump administration announced that the United States had withdrawn from the UN Human Rights Council, claiming that the UN Human Rights Council was "biased" against Israel and "unable to effectively protect human rights".

  Biden wants to add Trump’s retired "group" back, but the negative impact of "retreating from the group" is difficult to make up in a short time.

  According to expert analysis, we should not expect too much from the full return of the United States to the international community, because Biden’s term of office is only four years, and there is not enough time to quickly eliminate the consequences caused by Trump within one term.

  The candidate for WTO Director-General, who had been dystocia because of the Trump administration’s opposition, was finally confirmed on February 15 after the Biden administration expressed its "strong support". Former Nigerian Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iveala finally won, while South Korean candidate Yu Mingxi, who had been supported by the Trump administration, had announced his withdrawal. However, the WTO Appellate Body, which was stopped under the obstruction of the Trump administration, has yet to return to the right track of multilateralism.

  &mdash; &mdash; Repair relations and negotiate issues.

  After taking office, Biden said that the United States will focus on restoring relations with NATO allies and countries such as Japan and South Korea. He announced the suspension of some US troop withdrawal plans in Germany, calling the American alliance "our greatest asset".

  For Iran and Russia, the two "old rivals", the US government has also focused its attention on a number of focus issues.

  Biden promised that after he took office, he would reverse Trump’s "dangerous failure" policy toward Iraq and seek the United States to rejoin the Iranian nuclear deal.

  But the deadlock between the United States and Iraq is hard to break. The Iranian side insists that the lifting of US sanctions against Iraq is the prerequisite for Iran to return to JCPOA(Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action). Biden said that the United States will not lift sanctions to promote Iran’s return to the negotiating table. Who can take the first step is still unknown.

  Compared with the uncertainty of the relationship between the United States and Iran, the United States and Russia have made progress in arms control. The Trump administration has responded negatively to the extension of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty. After Biden took office, Russia and the United States started negotiations on the only remaining major arms control treaty between the two sides. The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement on February 3, saying that the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty was extended for five years.

  On the same day, Blinken said that after the extension of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, the United States would interact with Russia in a way "in line with the interests of the United States" to discuss the possibility of reducing crises and conflicts.

  &mdash; &mdash; Counter-terrorism strategy adjustment

  Blinken issued a statement a few days ago, saying that from February 16th local time, the Yemeni Houthi armed forces were revoked as a "foreign terrorist organization".

  On January 10, 2021, the then Trump administration announced that Houthi was listed as a "foreign terrorist organization" and a "specially recognized global terrorist" entity. Analysts worry that this move will have a negative impact on the international community’s humanitarian relief operations in Yemen and the United Nations-led peace process, further prolonging the Yemen conflict.

  Biden intends to close the prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, which currently holds about 40 suspects of terrorist activities.

  Former US President Barack Obama promised to close Guantanamo prison, but failed to deliver during his tenure. After taking office in 2017, Trump overthrew his predecessor’s practice and kept the prison.

  According to the report, the Biden administration will face resistance from Congress and legal restrictions. At the same time, it is also a difficult problem how to place the terrorist suspects in custody after closing the prison.

  A stroke of a pen, but there is still a long way to go.

  Biden reversed Trump’s tough measures internally.

  In addition to diplomacy, in terms of domestic policy, Biden’s New Deal also refers to Trump and overturns its measures in the fields of economy and immigration.

  &mdash; &mdash; Strengthen employment protection

  On January 22, local time, Biden signed an executive order to revoke three orders issued by Trump in 2018, which weakened the employment protection for federal employees and limited the time for federal employees to handle trade union affairs with pay.

  The Biden administration believes that Trump’s executive orders have damaged workers’ collective bargaining ability.

  &mdash; &mdash; Suspend the construction of the border wall

  The construction of the US-Mexico border wall is Trump’s outstanding "political achievements". On the first day of taking office, Biden issued an executive order to suspend the construction of all border walls.

  On February 11, local time, the White House announced that Biden had cancelled Trump’s national emergency order for the construction of the border wall and stopped funding for the construction of the US-Mexico border wall.

  The White House has repeatedly warned about the security risks faced by immigrants who try to cross the US-Mexico border for asylum. White House spokesman Psaki stressed that this is "still a dangerous journey" and "now is not the time to go to the United States".

  &mdash; &mdash; Redefine the rules for treating immigrants.

  In fact, nearly a month after taking office, Biden has signed a number of administrative documents related to immigration policy.

  On February 2, local time, Biden announced the establishment of an inter-departmental working group to solve the problem of "separation of flesh and blood" of illegal immigrants. The Trump administration once implemented a "zero tolerance" policy for illegal immigrants. When border law enforcement officers arrested them, they forcibly separated their minor children, which triggered unanimous condemnation from all walks of life in the United States.

  Four days later, Blinken announced that Biden’s administration had begun to terminate the immigration agreements signed by the United States with El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras, and to reform the Trump-era asylum system. In July 2019, the United States signed agreements with the above three countries respectively, restricting the ability of some asylum seekers in these countries to apply for asylum in the United States and requiring them to seek protection in their countries of origin.

  In addition, a number of people familiar with the matter revealed that the Biden administration and members of the Democratic Party of Congress may announce the immigration reform plan later this week, including giving 11 million illegal immigrants the opportunity to become naturalized and expanding the refugee resettlement plan.

  Trump’s "public burden" immigration exclusion rule is coming to an end. This policy strictly restricts the issuance of green cards to poor immigrants who receive welfare.

  Although Biden revoked many tough immigration policies of his predecessor in a short time, American public opinion pointed out that the Biden administration still has a long way to go before these policies "landed".

  The Associated Press said, "Biden can cancel Trump’s policy with a stroke of a pen", but the real change of the US immigration system must be supported by Congress. This is an arduous task that Trump, Obama and George W. Bush failed to complete during their tenure.

  Biden’s approach, at present, has not shown more novel and effective ideas. The most important and primary purpose of Biden’s administration since it took office is to "de-Trump" as soon as possible, to fish out the political legacy of the Democratic Party during the Obama era from the pile of old papers, and to make the political elites of the United States return to Washington "get used to it".

Musk’s latest interview: I know more about manufacturing than the whole earth! Buy Twitter for freedom of speech

author | Chedongxi team

Edit | Han Xiao

Musk’s latest interview is coming, 55 questions in 55 minutes, and the golden sentence is constant!

Just yesterday, Musk was invited to attend the TED2022 conference speech, and had a conversation with Chris Anderson, the head of TED, for more than 50 minutes. He talked about Musk’s recent $10 billion acquisition of Twitter, and also talked about sensitive topics such as Musk’s "securities fraud" and whether he was the real founder. Finally, he talked about his philosophy of life.

TED is a private non-profit organization in the United States, which is famous for its TED conference. The purpose of this conference is to "spread all ideas worth spreading". TED was born in 1984, and its founder was richard saul wurman. Since 2001, Chris Anderson has taken over TED, founded The Sapling Foundation, and run the TED conference. Every March, the TED conference brings together many outstanding figures in the fields of science, design, literature and music in North America to share their thoughts and explorations on technology, society and people.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Musk is at TED.

This time, Musk, as the closing speaker of the TED conference in 2022, shows that his influence is very strong. TED officially described Musk’s speech like this-

"Since we gathered in Vancouver for the TED conference three years ago, times have changed. Everything is different. We are facing a brand-new, wonderful and celebratory era. The future is coming to us with extraordinary possibilities that we dare not imagine. In medicine, AI, clean energy … and the way we work and study, even the basic economy and all-inclusive social system, profound changes are taking place. "

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲TED official description

In this program, Musk did not speak alone on the stage like the usual TED speaker. Chris Anderson, the head of TED, had a face-to-face interview with Musk. Throughout the interview, Musk made frequent sentences and talked about many exciting topics:

1. I am not always right

2. We are confident to realize FSD in 2022.

3. The development potential of humanoid robots will be much greater than that of automobiles.

4. The humanoid robot cannot be OTA.

5. Consider launching Miss Robot.

6. Robots are cheaper than cars

7. Self-exposure is the worst thing to start a business.

I lived in a factory for three years and ran around like a madman.

9. I know more about manufacturing than all living people.

All in all, this nearly one-hour conversation is very informative and wonderful, and it is an important window to understand Musk. The following is the full compilation of this video conversation by Che Dongxi, which has been slightly revised to conform to Chinese reading.

I am confident that the humanoid robot that can solve the problem of fully automatic driving this year will have a bright future.

Chris Anderson: In a few minutes, elon musk will come to the stage to have a conversation with me. Before that, let’s take a look at my interview with him in the factory in Texas. On the day before the opening ceremony of the Texas Super Factory, I was lucky enough to be invited to that super factory and visited the super factory in elon musk in advance. I tell you responsibly that it was really shocking.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Outside the Texas factory

In Musk’s view, the sustainable future is not only to produce electric vehicles, but to build a system that can produce a large number of electric vehicles. After obtaining a certain profit, it can provide funds for further growth.

At that time, when I was in the Texas factory, I wasn’t sure whether Musk would come to our program, so I seized the opportunity to record a long interview with him, and now I will show 8 minutes of it.

The following is an interview video conversation:

1、Chris AndersonNow let’s discuss a question about artificial intelligence. I’m curious about your timeline. How do you predict the future? Some things you predict are surprisingly accurate, while others are not. When predicting the sales of cars, you predicted it very accurately.2014In, the annual sales volume of automobiles wassixTen thousand units, you said at that time, to2020The annual sales in 2008 will arrive.50Ten thousand units.

Musk: Yes, we sold almost 500,000 cars in 2020.

2、Chris AndersonFive years ago, it was your last visit.TEDAt that time, I interviewed you about autonomous driving. You said yes at that time, this year (2022I am confident that a car will drive from L.A. to new york without any intervention.

Musk: I’m not always right.

3、Chris AndersonThen tell me the difference between the two. whyImplementation time of FSDUnpredictable?

Musk: There are many problems in autonomous driving. Sometimes you think you have solved the problem, but in the end you will find that you just have a ceiling problem. If you use a chart to describe the progress, then (autonomous driving research and development) is like a series of logarithmic curves. At first, the progress rises linearly, and then it begins to decline, and your income (research and development progress) is decreasing. But to solve FSD, we must solve the real world AI. The road network is designed as a biological neural network-that is, the brain and vision (eyes) work together. In order to make the brain and eyes work together with the computer, it is necessary to solve the real world AI and vision.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ A logarithmic curve function

4、Chris AndersonDo you think it’s possible to keep the logarithmic curve from turning around soon with the architecture you have now?

Musk: To be honest, I admit that what I say next may be seen as drawing a pie, but in fact I am confident that this problem will be solved this year.

5、Chris Anderson: Is there such a factor? In fact, you are deliberately making a forecast table ahead of the time line to inspire employees’ confidence and fighting spirit. If there is no fighting spirit, nothing can be done. Recently, you made a surprising remark. You said that the most important product development may be carried out this year, which is humanoid robot.OptimusReally? Did it give you confidence in the process of developing autonomous driving, so that you can do something special in this respect?

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ humanoid robot

Musk: Yes, it took me some time to realize that to solve the problem of autonomous driving, we need to really solve the artificial intelligence in the real world. A smart car is actually a robot with four wheels, and then you can extend it and imagine it as a robot with legs. At present, what we need is basically the intelligence in the real world and the expansion of manufacturing scale, which are also two things that we are very good at, so we basically only need to design the special actuators and sensors needed by humanoid robots.

People haven’t realized that the development potential of humanoid robots will be much greater than that of cars.

6、Chris AndersonI think the first application of humanoid robot you mentioned may be manufacturing, but in the end its vision is to let people use these things at home.

Musk: Exactly.

7、Chris AndersonIf you have a robot, it knows the three-dimensional structure of your house, knows where every object in the house is or should be, and can identify all objects. This is a bit surprising, so what would you let the robot do? Cleaning and tidying?

Musk: Yes.

8、Chris Anderson: Cooking dinner and mowing the lawn.

Musk: Pour tea for grandma, watch family photo albums with her, and take care of my grandma.

9、Chris AndersonTo be exact, the robot can recognize everyone in the family and play catch with your children.

Musk: Yes. I mean, obviously we need to be careful not to become a dystopia. One of the most important things is to install a localized ROM chip on the robot, which cannot be upgraded by OTA. Once you or anyone gives a "stop, stop" command to the robot, the robot will stop. This kind of robot cannot be updated remotely. I think it is very important to have such a security function.

10、Chris AndersonYes, that sounds wise.

Musk: In this regard, I think there should be a regular regulatory body. I have said for many years that although I don’t like being supervised, public safety is very important.

11、Chris Anderson: Do you think robots will be in2050Did it appear in most families in 2008 or other times? People may think that you will basically have your own housekeeper.

Musk: Yes, people will let robots do something.

12、Chris AndersonYou will have your robot housekeeper.

Musk: Yes, you will have your robot partner, to a large extent.

13、Chris AndersonHow many programs do you think you have to write to make robots human?/Love partner? You know that when robots become human partners, it is inevitable to talk about sex.

Musk: I did say on the Internet that robot call girls would be produced.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Musk tweeted whether to produce Catgirl robots.

The two sides laughed …

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Musk laughs.

Musk: This is what people really want …

14、Chris AndersonWhen do you think the first batch of humanoid robots will be produced and sold?

Musk: I tend to apply robots first to jobs that are dangerous, boring, repetitive and people don’t want to do. This year, we may produce an interesting prototype robot, and probably within two years, we will make something useful. Then, the practicability of humanoid robot will increase rapidly year by year, the cost will be reduced and the production scale will be expanded.

15、Chris Anderson: What do you think the cost will be?

Musk: Actually, I don’t think the cost will be outrageous. It should be lower than the cost of a car.

16、Chris AndersonBut from an economic point of view, if you can pay in one lump sum.2.5Ten thousand dollars (about RMB)16Ten thousand yuan), buy a robot instead of an annual salary.threeWan ~fourTen thousand dollars (about RMB)19Ten thousand yuan ~25.5Ten thousand yuan) workers, and workers also need to pay wages every year, and robots can work longer hours without taking vacations. I mean, robots may quickly replace some types of jobs. Will the world be worried about this?

Musk: I’m not worried about people losing their jobs. Our labor shortage is already serious, and it will get worse in the future, so I don’t think there will be any unemployment in the future, and there will still be labor shortage. If everything in the world is abundant, any goods and services will be provided to anyone who needs them, and the goods and services are very cheap, which will be ridiculous.

Second, the acquisition of Twitter for freedom of speech became a traffic accident.

Chris Anderson: Everyone is very interested in Musk’s live broadcast. Here is what I think is very important-live broadcast. Welcome listeners from all over the world to participate in TED2022. This week, we have been listening to people with lofty ideals’ imagination about the next era of mankind. Next, we will invite the most visionary among them-elon musk!

17. Chris Anderson: Hi, Elon, welcome! Elon, a few hours ago, you proposed to buy Twitter. Why?

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Musk pushed to buy Twitter.

Musk: How do you know?

18. Chris Anderson: I don’t know.

Musk: By the way, have you seen the movie Teddy Bear?

19. Chris Anderson: I have seen it, so I have a question. Why did you make this proposal?

Musk: Oh, well, I think it is very important to have an inclusive stage for free speech.

I think Twitter should open its own algorithm whether it is required or not. They should let people know that it is very important that everyone can speak freely within the scope of the law. Therefore, there should be no problem of behind-the-scenes manipulation, whether it is algorithm or manual.

20. Chris Anderson: But when we talked last week, you still said that you didn’t want to buy Twitter. It is the source of your pain. Everyone will blame you for all the problems. What changed your mind?

Musk: No, I think I bought Twitter, and people will still blame me for everything. Everyone is chattering, but if something goes wrong, it’s 100% my fault. I will be hurt and sad.

Chris Anderson: But you still want to do it. Why?

Musk: I mean, I hope it’s not too bad, but I still think it’s important and interesting, just like Twitter is important to democracy. In addition, it is also very important to the United States and other countries. In fact, it helps other countries in the world more freely than the United States. Therefore, if we can increase our trust in Twitter, the risk of human civilization will be reduced. So I think it will be a bit painful, and I don’t know if I can really get it. My purpose is to keep the shareholders of private companies allowed by law, around 2000.

We are not from the perspective of how to monopolize or maximize my ownership of Twitter, but we will try our best to assume the responsibilities we can.

Chris Anderson: You don’t necessarily want to pay $4 billion or $1 billion in cash, do you? Do you want them to do it with you?

Musk: I think I can afford it. But what I want to say is that this is not the way to make money. But I feel that it is very important for the future civilization if there is a public platform that can be trusted and tolerated to the greatest extent. But I don’t care about those figures you said.

23. Chris Anderson: OK, I know what you mean. It’s not a question of money, but to do something more moral.You describe yourself as an absolutist of freedom of speech, but does this mean that people can say everything without saying anything?

Musk: Well, I think it’s obvious that Twitter or any forum is subject to the laws of the country where it is located. Therefore, the United States obviously has some restrictions on freedom of speech. Of course, Twitter has to follow these correct rules.

Chris Anderson: So you can’t incite people to violence, just like directly inciting violence. For example, you know you can’t shout fire in the cinema.

Musk: Yes, this is a crime.

Chris Anderson: But the problem is that there are subtle differences between different things. Illegal violence is not good, but some forms of hate speech are.

Someone tweeted that I hate a politician. This is possible. Another tweet is that I hope a politician is not alive, with a picture of them, a gun, or their address on it. I mean, at some point, someone has to make a decision and decide which ones are bad. Algorithms can do this, and of course, at some point, you also need human judgment.

Musk: No, in my opinion, Twitter should comply with national laws and be obliged to do so. However, if we violate this point and don’t know who is making what changes to whom, let tweets be promoted and downgraded without insight, and let the black box algorithm promote some specific content, I think this may be quite dangerous.

26. Chris Anderson: So the idea of an open Twitter algorithm is an influential decision. I think many people will welcome it and want to know how it made a decision, and will criticize and comment on it.

Musk: I want to improve it, such as putting the code on github. You can ask questions or suggest changes, just like you update Linux code.

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▲ open source website GitHub

27. Chris Anderson: Now there is a view that what the algorithm needs to do is to see how many people mark a tweet as illegal, and then at some point, manually check and judge whether it is illegal. But the algorithm can’t distinguish whether it is legal or not, so the question is who can distinguish whether tweets are illegal or not. Twitter, Facebook and other companies employ thousands of people to judge and decide whether the pictures you send are illegal. But the problem is that no one makes wise judgments.

Musk: Well, if you have any questions about this question, please keep it first. Because if this is a gray area, I would say let Twitter exist. But obviously you also know that there may be a lot of controversy in a case, and you don’t want to promote the Twitter. Besides, I don’t know all the answers.

But I am sure that we are just very reluctant to delete things, and we are just very cautious about these things. But on the whole, Twitter will not be perfect, but I think we really want to have as much freedom of speech as possible. A good sign is that people you don’t like are allowed to say things you don’t like. If so, then we have freedom of speech. When people you don’t like say things you don’t like, this is a sign of a healthy free speech situation, and it is also very annoying.

28. Chris Anderson: I think many people will agree with this, so let’s look at the online reaction. Many people are excited about your arrival and the changes you proposed, but others are absolutely frightened. These people will say, wait a minute, we agree that Twitter is a very important "city square", a place where people in the world exchange opinions and discuss about life and death. How can it be owned by the richest people in the world? This is impossible. So what do you do? I mean, how can you guarantee the content and convince people in a very clear way?

Musk: Any manual adjustment will be recognized. For example, if this tweet, if someone does something on Twitter, a message will be sent, and you know they tweeted. But if someone does something to promote demotion or otherwise influence a tweet, such as the ranking of media ownership. I mean, you know, Zuckerberg owns shares in Facebook and Instagram and Whatsapp, so he still controls these social media. But we don’t do these things on Twitter.

29. Chris Anderson: If you promise to open source Twitter algorithm, it will definitely give people a certain degree of confidence. Talk about some other changes you have proposed, so how will you solve the edit button?

Musk: Yes, my priority is to eliminate spam and scam robots and the army of robots on Twitter. You know I think these influences make the product worse.

30. Chris Anderson: But only on the edit button, how do you get around the question: Someone tweeted "I’m Elon Rocks", and two million people tweeted the message, and then they edited the message and turned it into "I’m Elon Sucks", and then all these retweets embarrassed them? How do you avoid this situation and prevent the forwarder from being used?

Musk: I think we can only have editing ability in a very short time, and what we may have to do when editing is to zero all forwarding and collections.

31. Chris Anderson: OK. I want to show you a tweet that I sent myself. It is true that the text is a bit lame and wordy, but I actually got 97 praises. Then I sent another one (the tweet mentioned that Musk was going to give a speech at TED), with 29,000 likes! So this algorithm, at least for now, is elon musk, the traffic cipher.

Musk: Yes, it’s really cool.

32. Chris Anderson: You did build a huge fan base on Twitter, but some people think that many of your tweets are something between embarrassment and madness. So this is the reason for its success?

Musk: I don’t know. However, my posts on Twitter are more or less stream of consciousness, because in fact, many things I post are not grand plans. Like most people, I just think this thing is very interesting, and then I take my mobile phone and send it out when I am squatting in the toilet or in other places. That is, over-sharing (laughs).

Chris Anderson: But you seem obsessed with getting the most out of every minute of your day, so why not?

Musk: I don’t know. I’m just trying to post some interesting things on Twitter, but unexpectedly, many people like these things I sent.

34. Chris Anderson: So if you don’t succeed in investing in Twitter, how can you protect your own funds?

Musk: I have money, and this is not a forward-looking statement. I mean, actually, even when I cooperated with, my funds were guaranteed.

In addition, I want to clarify one thing. At the beginning, the San Francisco office of the Securities and Exchange Commission knew that our funds were in place, but they still made a public investigation with great fanfare. At that time, the financial situation was already in jeopardy. The bank informed me that if I didn’t agree to settle with the Securities and Exchange Commission, they would stop providing working capital and go bankrupt immediately. Therefore, it’s like putting a gun to your child’s head, so I was forced to admit defeat illegally to these bastard securities companies. Besides, now they say it makes me look like I’m lying, but in fact I’m not lying. I’m forced to admit it. I lied to save my life, that’s the only reason.

Note: In August 2018, Musk said on Twitter that he intended to privatize the company at a price of 420 US dollars per share (about 2,672 yuan). Subsequently, the US Securities and Exchange Commission sued him and accused him of committing securities fraud. Finally, Musk was forced to resign as chairman of the board of directors and only served as CEO.

Chris Anderson: Considering what actually happened after that, aren’t you glad you didn’t privatize it?

Musk: I mean, it’s hard for you to put yourself in the position at that time. At that time, it was attacked by the most ruthless short seller in the history of the stock market, which can be said to be the most short-selling stock in the history of the stock market. This actually affects our ability to hire employees and sell cars. Those short-selling institutions just want to die.

36. Chris Anderson: I mean, many people who support you will say that you have brought a lot to the world. So don’t waste your time on these battles that bring negative emotions, which will make people think you are defending.

Musk: Well, I mean I’m a mixed person.

Chris Anderson: You are a fighter, and you don’t like losing.

Musk: Of course, I don’t like losing. But the truth is very important to me, and my obsession with the truth is even a little morbid.

Chris Anderson: OK, so you don’t like failure. But if you don’t succeed in this case-I mean, if Twitter’s board doesn’t accept your offer, and you have said it, you won’t pay any higher price. So have you prepared Plan B?

Musk: Yes.

Chris Anderson: I think we’d like to hear something about Plan B.

Musk: Maybe next time.

Third, yes, the real founder saved those three years like hell.

40. Chris Anderson: OK. Let’s change the subject. In fact, we collected a lot of questions to ask you when planning this program. One of them is very interesting-if you could go back and change a decision you made in your past life, which one would it be and why?

Musk: Do you mean a career decision or something?

41. Chris Anderson: It means any decision made in the past few years, for example, you decided to invest in Twitter from the beginning, or anything you can do.

Musk: Well, I mean, the worst business decision I ever made was that I didn’t start it with J. B. Straubel. This is the worst decision I have made so far, and there is no one.

42. Chris Anderson: J.B. Straubel is a visionary co-founder. He is fascinated by batteries and knows them very well.

Musk: When I invested, it was a shell company with no employees and no intellectual property rights, but Martin Eberhard, one of the other co-founders, made a wrong statement-I don’t want to discuss these dirty things here, but I really didn’t invest in an entity company that actually existed at that time.

In the end, the company was founded by J. B. Straubel and me. Unfortunately, one person and another co-founder said that he founded the company, which is incorrect.

43. Chris Anderson: Is there still a problem in the development of? Almost went bankrupt, as you mentioned before, partly because you overestimated the possibility of factory automation at that time, and spent a lot of money, which was a little over-automated, but it didn’t succeed and almost brought down the company. Is that right?

Musk: I mean, the first thing to know is what has been accomplished, which is the most noteworthy. The difficulty is not to create electric cars or to create prototypes of electric cars or to produce cars in small quantities. Over the years, there have been hundreds of car start-ups in the entire American market. Yes, so the difficult part is not to create a prototype or start a small batch of production.

The real difficulty is what many American auto companies have not accomplished in the past 100 years-mass production without bankruptcy, which is the real difficulty.

44. Chris Anderson: Right. I did it.

Musk: At that time, we basically screwed up almost every aspect of the Model 3 production line, from batteries to battery packs, to the body production line, painting workshop and final assembly. Everything was screwed up. I lived in factories in fremont and Nevada for three years, repairing production lines, running around the factory like a madman and living with the team. At that time, I slept on the floor, because then, the team members who were experiencing difficulties could see me sleeping on the floor instead of in the ivory tower, and they would know that no matter what pain they experienced, I was there.

45. Chris Anderson: But some people who know you well actually think that you have made a terrible mistake, that is, you almost pushed yourself to the edge of reason, which means that you are at risk of making a wrong choice.

In fact, I heard you say last week that you will spend every minute meaningfully because of your great value now. It sounds as if you are in danger of going to the edge of reason because you pursue time efficiency too much. This doesn’t sound particularly wise.

Musk: I mean, there was no other way to bring it back to life. I almost lived in hell for those three years. (2017-2019)

These three years are the longest painful period in my life, but there is no other way, because we have been on the verge of bankruptcy. So you think I want to experience pain, but I don’t. But these pains must be done, or they will die.

46. Chris Anderson: After three years, what advantages do you think there are in manufacturing now?

Musk: At this point, I think I know more about manufacturing than anyone alive on earth. Yes, I can tell you how every damn part of that car is made. If you only lived in the factory for three years and hacked into these machines for six weeks in a row, you would be like me.

Chris Anderson: I understand that you are writing a new master plan. You think mass production is the core of this plan. Why do you think mass production is so important?

Musk: At present, we still rely on fossil fuels and should realize the sustainable development of energy, so we must pass wind energy, solar energy, hydro energy, geothermal energy and even nuclear energy (I am a believer in nuclear energy and have discussed it). But solar energy and wind energy are indirect, so we must have a fixed battery, and then we will convert all the means of transportation into electric ones, and we may achieve a sustainable future by doing these things.

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▲ Solar panels

Therefore, the faster the scale of production, the less impact we have on the environment. Obviously, the production of batteries is the requirement of promoting sustainable development. We estimate that about 300TWh batteries are needed to store electricity and transition to a society that is completely electric energy.

48. Chris Anderson: To achieve such a thing, it is necessary to install more than 1,000 times of batteries. This is a very amazing thing. In addition to doing it, we must appeal to others to do the rest. This is the task of human beings, and deal with energy changes through a lot of work.

Musk: Yes, I think so. How quickly we can expand the scale and encourage others to expand the scale is the basis of reaching 300TWh batteries, and then we need to recycle these batteries. The raw materials are like high-quality ore, and even if the battery pack can’t be used, its value is about 1,000 US dollars (about 6,366 yuan).

This is necessary to realize a sustainable energy future, so we have taken a series of actions to accelerate the realization of a sustainable energy future.

Fourth, it is meaningful to write programming all night. Musk said that I love human beings deeply.

49. Chris Anderson: I will be very interested in your release of the third part of the master plan. You claimed to have Asperger’s syndrome on saturday night live. I’d like to know your views on Asperger’s syndrome? Even we really want to know about your childhood experience.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Musk (middle) is in saturday night live.

Musk: I think everyone’s experience will be different, but for me, I am more like a bookworm and not very good at socializing, which makes me bullied a lot. Frankly speaking, I didn’t have a happy childhood, which is very bad, but I read a lot of books and gradually learned more from the books I read and the movies I watched. But it took me a while to understand what most people intuitively sensed.

Chris Anderson: So I wonder if this affects you in a strange way and indirectly affects many people. The human brain is plastic. For some reason, many people spend a lot of time, energy and spiritual energy indulging in the external world and society. If this behavior is cut off, it may help you to understand the inner world more deeply than most people.

Musk: I think it’s certainly possible, and it’s also valuable from a technical point of view, because I find it very meaningful to spend a whole night programming computers. I believe most people don’t like typing strange symbols in their computers all night. They think it’s not fun, but I really like it.

So I will program all night alone. I think it’s interesting, but I know it’s not normal.

Chris Anderson: Every entrepreneur sees the possibility of the future and then takes action to make it a reality. Therefore, based on a deep understanding of physics, you will see the possibilities of science and know what the basic equations are and what they can achieve. You will see the possibility of technology, combine the economy with the possibility to get the actual cost, and then you can imagine a system where you can afford the thing you made, and sometimes you will be sure that you can do something great by putting some pieces together.

Musk: Yes, I think no matter what conditions I have, I am absolutely obsessed with the truth. The obsession with the truth is the reason why I study physics, because physics tries to understand the truth, the truth of the universe and the truth with predictive ability. For me, no one asked me to study physics, it is just a very natural study, to understand the nature of the universe.

Secondly, computer science or information theory, which I am also very interested in.

52. Chris Anderson: Is the truth of the universe like the basic truth that drives the universe, like a deep curiosity about what the universe is, and why?

Musk: When I was a young man, I was very depressed about the meaning of life. I tried to understand the meaning of life through religious texts, and I also read many books by German philosophers. For a young man, this is absolutely unwise.

Finally, I read The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. In fact, it is a book about philosophy, but disguised as a stupid comedy novel. Douglas Adams pointed out that the question is actually more difficult than the answer.

Honda cooperates to build a new tram, with an output of 2 million in 2025. Can it be defeated? ">

▲ Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy

53. Chris Anderson: This is actually the pursuit of the problem. What do you think?

Musk: There is a suggestion about the world outlook or an inspiring philosophy, that is, understanding what questions to ask. If we expand the scope and scale of consciousness beyond biology and numbers, we will be able to better ask questions and understand why we are here, how we got here and what happened, so this is my driving idea, and expand the scope and scale of consciousness so that we can better understand the nature of the universe.

Chris Anderson: The most touching thing last week was to see you go out to play with your children. What kind of future do you think he will grow in?

Musk: He vaguely looks like a ventriloquist dummy. How do you know he is real? (Laughter) I feel that he will grow up in a very digital future, a world completely different from my growing environment, but we all want to do our best to ensure that the future is beautiful for everyone’s children. The future should be something we can look forward to without feeling sorry for it.

Every morning when we get up, we should be very excited about the future, which will make us struggle for what we are excited about in the future. The future can’t just be one tragic thing after another, and then we will deal with tragic things one after another. There will be something exciting in the future, just like you want to live. This is very important.

55. Chris Anderson: But as far as the future is concerned, there will still be some terrible things. You have seen a road connecting the Earth and Mars, and we are excited by artificial intelligence, but do you really believe in your heart that you are bringing an exciting future to others?

Musk: I am doing my best to do this. I love mankind. We should fight for the bright future of mankind. We should be optimistic about the future and strive for this optimistic future.

Chris Anderson: I think this is the best time to end this discussion. Thank you very much for taking the time to come here. Thank you for your work. Good luck and thank you.

Leading the construction of a modern economic system with a new development concept —— Interpretation of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and experts in related

  Strengthen the application of basic research and build a strong country in science and technology

  Our reporter She Huimin

  The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to strengthen applied basic research, expand the implementation of major national science and technology projects, and highlight key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations, so as to provide strong support for building a powerful country in science and technology, quality, space, network, transportation, digital China and smart society.

  "Applied basic research is a professional word and an application-oriented basic research. There is a saying in scientific research that &lsquo; Stand tall &rsquo; Basic research is the sky, and the transformation of achievements is the site. Applied basic research is between the two, mainly to tackle key common technologies and share them, which is the foundation and technical source of double innovation. " Damon, a representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that applied basic research should be combined with major national science and technology projects, and the result of building a strong country in science and technology should be achieved through key common technologies, cutting-edge leading technologies, modern engineering technologies and subversive technological innovations.

  Deputy Damon said that in September this year, Shanghai and Chinese Academy of Sciences jointly established Zhangjiang Laboratory. With the national laboratory as the goal, the laboratory will strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, focus on major areas with urgent strategic needs, and achieve major basic scientific breakthroughs and key core technology development. "When Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, it needs stronger national strategic scientific and technological strength." The representative of Damon said.

  Wang Dongqun, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of Dingzhou Municipal Committee of Hebei Province;

  Seize the strategic opportunity and promote coordinated development

  Our reporter Lei Hanfa

  According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei should be promoted by relieving Beijing’s non-capital function, and xiong’an new area should be built with a high starting point and high standards.

  "This is a once-in-a-lifetime strategic opportunity for building a regional node city." Wang Dongqun, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of Dingzhou Municipal Committee of Hebei Province, said that the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the establishment of xiong’an new area is a major national strategy and a Millennium plan. Whether we can make a difference in the face of this great strategic opportunity is an important test of the ruling ability of local party committees and governments. Dingzhou is located in the 70 km development area of Shijiazhuang, Xiong ‘an and Baoding, and also in the 200 km economic circle of Tianjin and Beijing, with obvious geographical advantages. Dingzhou will actively optimize the investment environment, build the undertaking platform, integrate and dock with Beijing, Tianjin and xiong’an new area, and strive to make a difference in the implementation of these two strategies.

  Deputy Wang Dongqun said that in terms of building the undertaking platform, Dingzhou has planned and built the Dingzhou Economic Development Zone in Hebei with a total area of more than 100 square kilometers in accordance with the management model of one district, multiple parks and enclaves. At the same time, it will further accelerate the construction of public service platforms and infrastructure such as investment and financing, commerce and information, and undertake the industrial transfer of Beijing and Tianjin to the maximum extent; Relying on the new opportunities of coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Xiong ‘an, we will promote the synchronous and rapid development of Dingzhou.

  Wen Bin, chief researcher of China Minsheng Bank:

  Hold the bottom line without systemic financial risks.

  Our reporter Chen Guojing

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to improve the financial supervision system and keep the bottom line that systemic financial risks do not occur.

  In recent years, with the rapid development of financial industry, financial risks are on the rise, which must be highly valued. Wen Bin, chief researcher of China Minsheng Bank, said that once systemic financial risks break out, it will not only impact the financial industry itself, but also bring greater harm to the real economy.

  Wen Bin believes that at present, we should be especially alert to the impact of the superposition of liquidity risk, credit risk and market risk. Among all kinds of risks, liquidity risk is the primary risk of financial institutions, and risks such as credit, market and operation are often reflected through liquidity risk. Therefore, accelerating deleveraging to reduce liquidity risk has become the top priority to prevent financial risks.

  However, controlling financial chaos and preventing and resolving financial systemic risks cannot be achieved overnight. Wen Bin said that this needs to take into account the current and long-term, overall and local, macro-prudential and micro-management. Only in this way can the real economy not be hurt by managing financial risks and achieve stable and coordinated economic and financial development.

  Wen Bin suggested that, first of all, we should adhere to a prudent neutral monetary policy and maintain a reasonable growth of money and credit; Secondly, we should strengthen the coordination of financial supervision and guide and standardize financial innovation; Thirdly, for banks, it is necessary to improve the long-term mechanism of risk management and resolve and dispose of current risks.

  Yang Changyong, Associate Research Fellow, Institute of Foreign Economics, China Macroeconomic Research Institute:

  Change from a trading power to a trading power.

  Our reporter Gu Yang

  "The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to expand foreign trade, foster new trade formats and new models, and promote the construction of a strong trade country. This not only clarifies the goal of China’s foreign trade development, but also points out the specific realization path. " Yang Changyong, an associate researcher at the Institute of Foreign Economics of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said.

  Yang Changyong said that on the whole, the market share of China’s foreign trade has steadily increased, and the power conversion and structural adjustment have been accelerating, which has made important contributions to stable economic growth. However, we should also see that there is still a certain gap between China and the trading powers. In this regard, driven by innovation and opening wider to the outside world, we should optimize the layout of foreign trade, accelerate the cultivation of new advantages in foreign trade, and promote the diversified, balanced and sustainable development of foreign trade.

  "Standing at a new historical starting point, we must firmly establish five development concepts, constantly improve the level and level of opening up and development, and accelerate the transformation of China from a trading power to a trading power." Yang Changyong said.

  Zhang Zhaomin, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Party Working Committee of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone, Fujian Province:

  We can’t take the old road to improve supply quality

  Our reporter Lin Huocan Xue Zhiwei

  According to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, to build a modern economic system, we must focus on the real economy, take improving the quality of the supply system as the main direction, and significantly enhance China’s economic quality advantage.

  Zhang Zhaomin, the representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Party Working Committee of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone in Fujian Province, said that the development experience has shown that it is not feasible to solve the supply quality problem by taking the old road. We must rely on our existing advantages to cultivate new growth points in the fields of high-end consumption and innovation, and embark on a new path.

  Deputy Zhang Zhaomin said that in recent years, Pingtan has closely focused on the requirements of "building an emerging industrial zone" in its development, exerted its policy advantages, and strived to overcome difficulties such as weak industrial base, lack of scientific research institutions and talents, and achieved initial results in the cultivation of characteristic industries; While supporting the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, we will focus on accelerating the development of the tertiary industry, especially the modern service industry; By innovating the precise investment model of "platform+policy", the development of emerging formats such as cross-border e-commerce, modern finance and headquarters economy has been realized. At present, Pingtan has attracted 44 headquarters-based enterprises and 1,263 financial and quasi-financial enterprises. In 2016, the value of cross-border e-commerce increased by more than 2 times.

  Li Shuang, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Party Secretary of Menglou Town, dengzhou city City, Henan Province;

  Accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas

  Our reporter Qiao Jinliang

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that the issue of farmers in agriculture and rural areas is a fundamental issue related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, and we must always take solving the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the whole party’s work. "At the grassroots level, we personally feel that reform is the top priority of rural work." Li Shuang, representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and secretary of the Party Committee of Menglou Town, dengzhou city, said.

  The representative of Li Shuang introduced that in 2016, Menglou Town, dengzhou city, made a pilot project in the whole province to promote the reform of "three powers" separation of agricultural land. The government set up a platform of "Rural Land Development Company" to transfer 98% of the cultivated land in the town in a centralized way, and then transferred it to the outside world after unified rectification. Farmers’ property income, operational income and wage income have been comprehensively improved.

  "Consolidate and improve the rural basic management system, deepen the reform of rural land system and improve the contracted land &lsquo; Sanquan &rsquo; Split system. This is the focus of rural work in the coming period and what we are currently doing. " Deputy Li Shuang said that on the basis of completing the registration and certification of rural contracted land, and on the premise of voluntary participation of the masses, we should adjust measures to local conditions, boldly innovate the method of transferring farmers’ management rights, cultivate new agricultural management entities, and attract technology, capital and talents to enter agriculture. On the basis of ensuring food security, we will promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, increase farmers’ income, increase agricultural efficiency and revitalize rural areas, so as to make this field more vibrant and full of hope.

  Dong Ximiao, Senior Research Fellow, Chongyang Financial Research Institute, Renmin University of China:

  Double-Pillar Framework Effectively Maintains Financial Stability

  Our reporter Chen Guojing

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized that the dual-pillar regulatory framework of monetary policy and macro-prudential policy should be improved, and the marketization reform of interest rates and exchange rates should be deepened. This is a new formulation in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also an important goal of deepening the financial system reform in China in the future.

  Dong Ximiao, a senior researcher at Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said that in 2016, the People’s Bank of China launched the Macro-prudential Assessment System (MPA), which filled the gaps in the previous monetary policy framework and micro-prudential supervision, and introduced countercyclical control factors, with the aim of preventing and resolving systemic financial risks and maintaining financial stability.

  “&lsquo; Monetary policy+macro-prudential policy &rsquo; The two-pillar framework is an important achievement in the practice of China’s financial macro-control policy framework. " Dong Ximiao believes that prudent monetary policy has created a good monetary and financial environment for supply-side structural reform, macro-prudential policy has provided strong support for the implementation and transmission of prudent monetary policy, and the coordination of "two pillars" has enhanced the foresight and effectiveness of financial macro-control and better maintained financial stability.

  Dong Ximiao suggested that the next step is to continue to strengthen and improve the relevant mechanisms: first, we should continue to strengthen the role of monetary policy in promoting the marketization of interest rates; Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the coordination of financial supervision and macro-prudential management; Thirdly, we should further enrich the connotation and extension of the "double-pillar" framework.

  Gu Xueming, Dean of International Trade and Economic Cooperation Research Institute of Ministry of Commerce:

  Promote the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up

  Our reporter Feng Qiyu

  The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to promote the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening up. Gu Xueming, president of the Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce, believes that promoting the formation of a new pattern of all-round opening up is a new promotion of China’s reform and opening up, and it is also a major strategic deployment under the background of Socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era, which is of special significance.

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a series of arrangements to promote the new pattern of opening up from the aspects of "Belt and Road" construction, foreign trade, regional opening layout, and the reform of free trade pilot zones. Gu Xueming said that from the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the new pattern of opening up contains profound connotations such as new models, new platforms, new formats, new fields and new advantages. Promoting the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up also requires efforts in these areas.

  In terms of the new model, it is necessary to take the construction of the "Belt and Road" as the guide, adhere to joint construction and sharing, and form an open and cooperative model that is suitable for the new situation of economic development; In terms of the new platform, the free trade pilot zone will gain greater autonomy in reform, explore the construction of free trade ports, and accelerate the facilitation of trade and investment; In terms of new formats, the use of new information technology to develop cross-border e-commerce and foreign trade integrated service platforms; In terms of new fields, expand the opening up of services and other fields; In terms of new advantages, it is mainly to improve the level of opening up and accelerate the cultivation of new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition.