Depicting the beautiful picture of intangible protection and inheritance in the new era

  It is a vivid testimony of the diversity and continuity of Chinese civilization, and a vivid display of the Chinese nation’s blood ties and common destiny. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. From the strategic height of strengthening cultural self-confidence and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has published a series of important expositions and made a series of decision-making arrangements, which has provided fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in intangible cultural heritage in the new era. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the protection and inheritance of intangible heritage, implemented the working policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization, inheritance and development", adhered to classified protection, and persisted in creative transformation and innovative development, so as to promote the intangible heritage protection and inheritance to achieve remarkable results and enter a new stage of systematic protection, and provided the "China Plan" for the practice of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. 

  Promote governance according to law, and build a "four beams and eight pillars" for intangible protection and inheritance. In 2011, the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Intangible Cultural Heritage was promulgated and implemented, which laid a solid legal foundation for the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. In 2021, the Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage, which pointed out the target direction for doing a good job in the protection of intangible cultural heritage in the new era. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the measures for the identification and management of national intangible cultural heritage representative inheritors and the measures for the management of national cultural and ecological protection zones, jointly issued the implementation plan of non-genetic inheritance development projects with Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Finance, jointly issued the measures for the management of special funds for intangible cultural heritage protection, gradually improved supporting policies, and set up the main framework of the legal system for intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance. All 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China have issued regulations on the protection of intangible heritage, and some cities and counties have issued local regulations, and the level of legalization and standardization of the inheritance of intangible heritage protection has continued to improve.

  Strengthen system construction, establish and improve the inheritance system of intangible cultural heritage protection. After years of efforts, China has now established an intangible heritage protection and inheritance system including investigation records, representative projects, representative inheritors, regional overall protection, inheritance experience facilities and theoretical research. Efforts will be made to build a national, provincial, municipal and county-level intangible cultural heritage list system, and more than 100,000 representative projects at all levels and more than 90,000 representative inheritors at all levels have been identified, including 1,557 national intangible cultural heritage projects in 5 batches and 3,068 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors in 5 batches. Vigorously improve the overall level of regional protection, and set up 23 national cultural and ecological protection (experimental) zones and 205 provincial cultural and ecological protection zones. Actively do a good job in the declaration and implementation of UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list items. Up to now, 42 items including Kunqu Opera, Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Tai Ji Chuan have been included in it, ranking first in the world, showing the world the unique charm and beautiful style of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  Pay attention to innovation and development, and continuously improve the level of intangible heritage protection and inheritance. Around the protection of inheritance practice, inheritance ability and inheritance environment, we will innovate and implement a variety of effective ways of non-legacy protection. Implement the intangible cultural heritage recording project, record 1,805 national intangible cultural heritage inheritors, and keep the "Chinese memory". China non-genetic inheritors’ training plan was implemented. Together with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Implementation Plan of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors’ Training Plan (2021-2025) was issued, and more than 1,100 training courses were held, with over 38,000 trainees and extended training, covering over 100,000 people. We implemented the traditional craft revitalization plan of China, published the catalogue of traditional craft revitalization, and gave key support to 383 projects in 14 categories. The implementation of the Quyi inheritance and development plan will enhance the vitality and survival of endangered operas and operas, explore and explain the times value and social functions of folk literature, promote the integration of traditional sports and entertainment into national fitness activities, and expand and strengthen the social foundation and inheritance potential of intangible cultural heritage protection. Actively promote the construction of non-legacy disciplines, 11 colleges and universities set up non-legacy protection undergraduate majors, and 12 colleges and universities carried out pilot training for non-legacy talents.

  Serve the overall situation of work and explore the path of connecting modern life. Give full play to the advantages of intangible cultural heritage, especially traditional craft resources, and promote urban and rural employment and increase people’s income. Together with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau, the Notice on Continuously Promoting the Construction of Non-legacy Workshops to Help Rural Revitalization was issued. By June 2022, more than 2,500 non-legacy workshops had been set up in various places, of which more than 1,400 were set up in poverty-stricken counties, and a number of outstanding leaders including the "National Model for Poverty Alleviation" had been trained. The "Intangible Heritage Shopping Festival" was held for three consecutive years, which opened the "last mile" of intangible heritage products from production to sales. In 2022, the sales exceeded 1.6 billion yuan, becoming a cultural consumer brand activity for the masses to participate in intangible heritage protection and share the protection results. Coordinate the integration of intangible cultural heritage protection into the ecological protection and high-quality development strategy of the Yellow River Basin, and formulate the Construction Plan of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection and Inheritance Project in the Yellow River Basin to promote the systematic protection of cultural heritage in the Yellow River Basin. Adhere to the principle of "building tourism with culture" and "displaying culture with tourism". Under the premise of effective protection, we will use intangible resources to develop rural tourism and other formats, and launch a number of theme tourism routes with distinctive intangible characteristics, so as to promote the integrated development of intangible heritage and tourism, fully connect with modern life, and show a bright style and full of vitality.

  Increase the promotion and display, and continue to build a modern communication pattern of intangible cultural heritage. During the annual Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, a series of non-legacy exhibition activities are carried out. During the 2022 activities, more than 6,200 online and offline activities are in full bloom. China Chengdu International Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival, China Intangible Cultural Heritage Expo, China Native Folk Song Festival and National Intangible Cultural Heritage Art Week are held regularly. Actively promote the online communication of intangible cultural heritage, and hold the "Cloud Tour Intangible Cultural Heritage Video Exhibition" for three consecutive years. In 2022, more than 2,800 intangible cultural heritage films and documentaries will be exhibited online for public welfare. For two consecutive years, the activity of "Culture Entering Ten Thousand Families-Video Live Hometown Year" was held, and the intangible cultural heritage items were displayed on the network platform, with a cumulative broadcast volume of 2.03 billion times. Invite and support all kinds of media at all levels to participate in non-genetic broadcasting extensively. CCTV Comprehensive Channel produces and broadcasts Open Class of Non-legacy and China in Non-legacy. Guangming Daily and Guangming. com carry out the publicity activities of "China’s Person of the Year". Tik Tok and other new media launch special non-genetic broadcasting actions such as "Non-legacy Partner Plan" and "Seeing Craft Plan". Since 2012, more than 350,000 non-legacy publicity and exhibition activities have been held nationwide, enabling people at home and abroad to approach, experience, taste and fall in love with non-legacy. (Author: Hu Heping, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism) 

China’s Spring Festival global "red whirlwind" shows the world’s "model"

  [Network China Festival Spring Festival]China’s Spring Festival global "red whirlwind" shows the world’s "model"

  Xinhuanet reporter Li Xiaoyu

  As an important festival handed down by the Chinese nation for thousands of years, the Spring Festival has an insurmountable position in Chinese’s mind. In recent years, the spread of the Spring Festival overseas has been accelerating and its influence has been increasing. Some countries list the Spring Festival as a legal holiday, some countries hold colorful celebrations during the Spring Festival, and many international politicians also come to join in the fun … … How did the Spring Festival blow a "red whirlwind" around the world?

  They also have a holiday during the Spring Festival — — Many countries make the Spring Festival a public holiday.

  The Spring Festival holiday is no longer just a "welfare" for the people of China. More and more countries and regions in the world have designated the Lunar New Year in China as a public holiday.

  Among Asian countries, Vietnamese, Korean, Singaporean and Malaysian countries have the same Lunar New Year holidays as China. In 2002, the Spring Festival was listed as a national public holiday in Indonesia. Since 2005, the Philippines announced that the first lunar month in China must be a national holiday.

  In addition to Asian countries, many cities and states in the United States have identified the Spring Festival in China as a statutory holiday in their own state. For example, in 2014, the Spring Festival became a statutory school holiday in New York State and the first statutory Chinese holiday in American history. There are even calls in the Chinese community to make the Lunar New Year a national legal holiday in the United States.

  At present, nearly 20 countries and regions around the world have designated the Spring Festival in China as a legal holiday for the whole or some cities under their jurisdiction. The Spring Festival in China is becoming more and more international, and it has become a festival celebrated all over the world.

  They play like this during the Spring Festival — — The world will make the Spring Festival a super big Party.

  How to spend the Spring Festival? Living in China, you can naturally talk about family reunion, visiting relatives and friends, visiting temple fairs and other activities. Unexpectedly, in foreign countries, the Spring Festival has gradually become a super event.

  In 2015, in order to celebrate the Spring Festival in China, new york held a large-scale fireworks show "Harmony with China" on the Hudson River, which was as large as the fireworks show on the National Day of the United States. This is the first time in American history that fireworks were set off on a large scale for the Spring Festival in China.

  In the Spring Festival of China in 2017, the largest celebration outside Asia was held in London, the capital of England. The parade of dragon and lion dances and floats went from Trafalgar Square to Chinatown, attracting thousands of onlookers and cheers. By the Spring Festival of 2017, the Empire State Building has been lighting up for the Spring Festival in China for 17 consecutive years, and the Sydney Opera House has also held the China New Year Bright Red Event … … The Spring Festival in China has become a grand ceremony in the world.

  With the popularity of outbound travel during the Spring Festival, many countries have tried their best to attract tourists from China, and the Spring Festival elements are everywhere, making China tourists feel at home.

  In the Spring Festival of the Year of the Rooster, China’s songs were played in shopping malls in Phuket, Thailand, Picasso’s works were exhibited at Charles de Gaulle Airport, and the China Spring Festival was called a British festival in British travel brochures. During the Spring Festival of the Year of the Monkey, Dubai Airport Duty Free Shop held a series of promotions, decorated the booth with traditional festive elements of China, and hundreds of red lanterns decorated the glittering dome of the South Bank Shopping Plaza in Los Angeles … … Tourists from China bring warmth to the world economy with weak recovery and lack of confidence, and the world has also turned the Spring Festival in China into a large carnival.

  They come to pay New Year greetings during the Spring Festival — — Foreign dignitaries came together to celebrate the New Year.

  Nowadays, more and more foreign politicians also make public appearances during the Spring Festival to pay New Year greetings to the people of China. During the Lunar New Year in China in 2017, many international dignitaries, including UN Secretary-General Gutierrez, British Prime Minister Theresa May, South African President Jacob Zuma, Canadian Prime Minister Trudeau, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen and Philippine President Duterte, delivered videos or congratulatory messages to wish the people of China a happy New Year.

  There are also some politicians who "join in the fun" and personally integrate themselves into the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival in China. In 2015, Prince Charles of England and his wife, Mrs. Duke of Cornwall, went to China City in London to watch the lion dance, learn Chinese characters, and participate in Chinese New Year celebrations. In 2017, Ivanka, the daughter of President Trump of the United States, took her daughter arabella to the China Embassy in the United States to pay a New Year’s call, which became a much-told story.

  The Spring Festival of the Year of the Dog is coming soon. How will the world celebrate the Year of China? We will wait and see!

  (Text comes from Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily Overseas Edition, China News Network, Beijing Youth Daily, etc.)

Catch up with the script of the process, "Detective of the Republic of China" was almost unfinished.

The film adaptation of agatha christie’s works in recent years is often not very successful.

On the one hand, the mystery novels of "Grandma" are too classic and have been put on the screen for countless times. The adaptation is difficult and difficult to control;

On the other hand, the creator is clever, in order to renovate magic change’s plot, resulting in lengthy preparation and sloppy reasoning.

At the beginning of the year, the tragedy on the Nile directed by kenneth branagh was criticized by many people, who were narcissistic, crude and unable to grasp the key points.

Recently, iQiyi launched a unit reasoning drama "Detective of the Republic of China". Also adapted from the works of "Grandma",And it is the first authorization in China..

Hu Yitian and Leon, the main characters of this drama, were successful in the circle two years ago because of the CP in "Detective of the Republic of China", so today’s "Detective of the Republic of China" came into being.

However, this drama is not a sequel or derivative, but a brand-new story is nested on the basis of Erda.

On the first day of launch, the heat soared to the top five of the whole network. However, the first few episodes were disappointing, and it was almost certain that this wasA "water and soil"The adaptation of "not satisfied".

Welcome to the "Phoenix Net Index-Comprehensive List of Movies" applet, search for "Detective of the Republic of China" and express your opinion.

Catch up with the script of the process

Corresponding to Europe in the First World War written by "Apo", this drama skillfully puts the story in the Republic of China.

The protagonist Situ Yan (Hu Yi Tian) is a frustrated lawyer, corresponding to the private detective Poirot in the novel.

At the beginning of the story, a gunman killed a director of Beiyang government at the railway station. Later, he was caught by detective Luo Shaochuan (Leon) on the spot.

In the court trial, Situ Yan attended as the plaintiff’s lawyer. In the face of irrefutable evidence, the defendant, Ma Shiying, just smiled contemptuously and used his foreign status to successfully get away with it.

Instead, Stuart Yan was detained for arguing."If you don’t follow the law, you won’t bend the law.Correct "The hat.

When leaving Beiping, Situ Yan was accidentally involved in a gun theft case. With extraordinary reasoning ability, Luo Shaochuan’s lost pistol was recovered and the past was cleared up with him.

Then I entered.Murder on the Orient Express.The plot-

At the invitation of Luo Shaochuan, Situyan got on the first-class carriage of Orient Express. Unfortunately, rival Ma Shiying is also in this car. The appearance of newspaper reporters has pushed the war between the two people to the extreme.

The next day, Ma Shiying was killed, and all the blame was directed at Situyan. In order to prove his innocence, he and Luo Shaochuan took the initiative to investigate the case.

Judging from the play, the foreshadowing design in front of Detective of the Republic of China is very reasonable. The legal frustration also implies that Situ Yan turned to be a detective in the later plot.

The plot is linked together, and the relationship between the characters is clearly presented.

However, with the development of the case, all kinds of defects were exposed.

Regardless of whether the opening of Murder on the Orient Express will affect the suspense of the play, after all, the story has been told over and over again for countless times.

As far as the whole case process is concerned,It’s like a script killing in a hurry..

After getting into the topic, the passengers on the express train began to tell their perfect alibi one by one, and all the reasoning processes were completed by the skill bonus of the protagonist.

The film and television works with the theme of reasoning test the skill of the director and the screenwriter. Besides the atmosphere building, suspense building, details paving and the relationship between characters, the audience’s sense of participation is also very important.

However, in contrast to this drama, the story is straightforward and lacks dramatic tension, and the cheap Hengdian scenery also makes people play from time to time. The overall texture is the same as the reasoning reality show.

Failed adaptation

Eight novels of Agatha have been adapted in this play. Apart from the aforementioned Murder on the Orient Express, the rest are Roger’s Mystery, Campus Mystery, Dentist’s Murder, Beer Murder, Prime Minister’s Kidnapping, Three Acts Tragedy and Curtain.

According to the number of episodes that have been broadcast, every three episodes have one unit, and the time allocation of each unit is almost equivalent to the volume of a movie.

But it is stillFailed adaptation.

First of all, the biggest feature of Agatha’s novels lies in the detailed display of the multifaceted and complicated characters.Psychological worldReaders can get a glimpse of the deepest secrets of criminals through their behavior.

The psychological description in literature is internalized, while the psychological description in images needs to be externalized, which is quite difficult.

This kind of externalization can be displayed not simply by narration, but by writers’ lines and actors’ expressions.

Unfortunately, this drama ignores this point. It was not until the end of the first unit that the psychological activities of some characters were faintly revealed. Faced with the choice between law and reason, Situ Yan finally stood on the side of reason and gave up the law she adhered to.

Secondly,People lack resonance..

Agatha’s characters are by no means scrawled, and their action chains are complete.

As far as the nine "murderers" in the first unit of this drama are concerned, they are purely tools for investigating cases, and it is difficult to leave a deep impression.

The three main characters in the previous book "The Wonders of the Republic of China" have quite full personality settings.

Lu Yao, played by Hu Yi Tian, has a high IQ and strong reasoning, but he is greedy for money and occasionally naive. He is an out-and-out egoist.

Qiao Chusheng, played by Leon, has a gangster background, but he is honest, kind, affectionate and righteous.

The two men have a skill and a skill, and their personalities complement each other.

Bai Youning (Shane), the only girl in the crime detection group, is independent and brave, which seems to be the neutralization of the two.

On the other hand, in Detective of the Republic of China, the setting of characters is quite stiff.

Both Stuart Yan and Luo Shaochuan are cold and unruly.

What’s even more ridiculous is that Luo Shaochuan, whose front foot is still holding his head high and mocking Stuart Yan’s exports, willingly accompanied him to investigate the case with his back foot.

Naturally, the lack of contrast in personality has also weakened the "CP sense" of this in-drama catalysis.

Some people may ask, is there no heroine in this play?

Yes, the fourth episode just came out …

Furthermore,Lots of bugs,The logic is not careful enough.

For example, in the opening court trial drama, it is obvious that the fingerprint on the pistol is more powerful evidence, so we must first come up with a bunch of bluffing rhetoric:

People come and go at the railway station. How do you judge that the physical conditions of someone in the place are consistent with the murderer?

Even those who are ignorant of law know that physical evidence is more reliable than speculation. If I were a murderer, I wouldn’t believe it either.

For another example, in the scene where Situyan and Ma Shiying met their enemies on the train, a group of newspaper reporters rushed out of the first-class box and were then driven back to the first-class box.

After the story, we never saw these tool people reporters again, only the only reporter role Jin Qiming (manifesto decoration) was left.

And according to the dictation of the flight attendant, the first-class box is not connected with other boxes. …

Excuse me, did other reporters disappear out of thin air?

Mystery of the Republic of China can be regarded as an original detective drama in the true sense, with a moderate plot rhythm, distinctive and interesting characters and a good key CP. …

But in "Detective of the Republic of China", the screenwriter gave up his originality, and the investigation became a script to catch up with the process. The people were not clearly set, and CP relied on the creator’s subjective imagination.

In fact, this also shows the impetuous mentality of the creators in the process of adaptation for the market and the audience.

At present, "Detective of the Republic of China" has a public score of 6.5 in the "Phoenix Net Index-Comprehensive List of Movies" applet, but the professional score is not available for the time being. Have you seen this TV play? What is the evaluation? Welcome to scan the code and enter the small program to score ~


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Breaking employment discrimination, about "35-year-old threshold"

The 2022 "Government Work Report" clearly pointed out that "resolutely prevent and correct employment discrimination such as gender and age, and strive to solve outstanding problems that infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of workers." During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the "35-year-old threshold" became a hot topic of discussion among deputies.

Jiang Shengnan, a representative of the National People’s Congress, was quoted as saying: at the age of 35, he is in the prime of his career, and he is also in a difficult stage of his life, with the old and the young. It is neither scientific nor fair to exclude them with only one age limit, and it is a great waste of talents.

Whether you are a young person who has just entered the workplace or a senior migrant worker who has begun to be anxious about age, there are these data that you have to know about the middle-aged crisis of the "35-year-old threshold"-

01. How to deal with the middle-aged crisis in the involution era?

Involution and anxiety have always been symbiotic. Although the average life expectancy is getting longer and longer, Chinese’s anxiety about the middle-aged crisis is getting earlier and earlier. In a survey conducted by China Youth Daily, 71.4% of the respondents claimed that they were anxious about their working age. How to deal with it? 56.9% people said that they should use their expertise to seek a breakthrough, 56.4% people thought that their core competitiveness should be enhanced, and fewer people thought that they should change careers in time to find another way out after losing their age advantage.

02. In some factories, it is too late to be anxious until you are 35.

"35-year-old age anxiety" and "middle-aged crisis in big factories" have come into reality more and more by joking. 35-year-old has indeed become an age watershed in the workplace, especially in Internet companies. Even in some big factories, it is far from enough to start anxiety at 35. According to pulse statistics, as of November 2021, the median age of Didi employees is 33 years old, while Alibaba, Ant Financial and JD.COM are 32 years old, and Baidu and Ape Tutor are even more exaggerated to be 28 years old.

03. Are you anxious about your age under the "social clock"?

Older people often tell young people what to do at what age. Work, marriage, having babies … The world of adults seems to be locked in the established "social clock". Twenty or thirty years old should be the best time in my life, but the questions from netizens in Zhihu are full of anxiety. Is it too late to be married at 26? Can I still take the civil service exam at the age of 29? These problems reveal people’s growing age anxiety.

04. Should everyone follow the social clock?

It’s time to get married, to have children, and to do things at any age. The huge social habit force requires young people to follow the "social clock" to advance their lives. Once you don’t follow the clock, the anxiety of "step by step can’t keep up" will sweep through, and families, parents and themselves will not escape.

05. I feel anxious. I am the most active after learning a new career.

People who are engaged in the preparation of milk tea drinks are called bartenders; Courier and takeaway are collectively referred to as online delivery staff; Taobao anchor is a live salesman, and these "new occupations" are becoming a new choice for the public to choose a job. The nail platform conducted a sample survey on new vocational learning groups, and found that among these people, the post-80s and post-90s are the main force, accounting for 42% and 41% respectively, and their academic qualifications are mainly junior college and undergraduate. Among the respondents, the proportion of post-80s generation who encounter occupational crisis and bottleneck is also the highest.

Argentine will use RMB to settle goods imported from China.

  On April 26th, local time, Argentine Economy Minister Felipe Massa held a press conference, announcing that Argentina would stop using US dollars to pay for goods imported from China and use RMB instead.

  Zou Xiaoli, China’s ambassador to Argentina, was invited to attend the conference and delivered a speech. Argentine central bank governor Percy, Argentine General Administration of Customs Mitchell and entrepreneurs from China and Argentina witnessed the news release. Massa stressed at the meeting that the currency swap agreement between Argentina and China not only helps to strengthen foreign exchange reserves, but also helps to strengthen bilateral trade.

  Massa said that after reaching agreements with different enterprises, Argentina will use RMB to pay for China’s imported goods worth about 1.04 billion US dollars this month. The use of RMB can accelerate the pace of Argentine imports of goods from China in the coming months, and the related authorization will be more efficient. It is estimated that starting from May, Argentina will also use RMB to pay for goods imported from China with the value equivalent to US$ 790 million to US$ 1 billion.

  In addition, Massa also stressed that the use of RMB can increase the expectation of Argentina’s net foreign exchange reserves and bring greater freedom.

  Zou Xiaoli, Ambassador of China to Argentina, said, "Strengthening economic and trade cooperation between China and Argentina is an important part of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries. The economies of the two sides are highly complementary and have great potential for cooperation. China supports Albania’s efforts to maintain economic and financial stability, which is also reflected in the Sino-Arab joint statement issued during President Fernandez’s visit to China last year. China attaches importance to monetary and financial cooperation with Albania, and is willing to make joint efforts with Albania to encourage enterprises to use local currency for settlement in bilateral economy, trade and investment, reduce exchange costs and exchange rate risks, and create a good policy environment for promoting local currency settlement. In 2020, the People’s Bank of China and the Central Bank of Argentina renewed the local currency swap agreement, which played an important role in maintaining’s financial stability. The two central banks have also established an information exchange mechanism. China is willing to further strengthen local currency swap cooperation with Albania under the existing framework and support a greater role in the RMB clearing bank in Albania. China has confidence in Afghanistan’s financial and economic stability and the bright future of China-Arab cooperation. "

  In January this year, the Argentine central bank said that Argentina and China had formally expanded the currency swap agreement, which would strengthen Argentina’s foreign exchange reserves of 130 billion yuan and activate the disposable quota of 35 billion yuan. (General Desk reporter Gong Xiangcheng)

Accounting fraud meets heavy punishment: listed companies with high deposit and loan are facing key audits

  Since 2019, the capital market has exposed a series of accounting fraud cases, which has attracted attention. The Ministry of Finance has put forward a series of requirements for accounting firms to improve the quality and level of audit services and do a good job in the audit of the 2019 annual report. In grasping the audit risk, it is required to strengthen the audit of "deposit and loan" listed companies, local financial institutions, local financing platforms and state-owned enterprises — —

  In the new year, enterprises will release the results of the previous year one after another, and the annual report is highly concerned by the market. The authenticity and integrity of enterprise accounting information need the audit supervision of accounting firms.

  On January 7, the Ministry of Finance held a video conference on the audit and supervision of enterprise annual reports, which put forward requirements for doing a good job in the audit of enterprise annual reports and made it clear that violations in the audit of annual reports would be severely punished.

  Deep-seated problems need attention.

  The quality of enterprise accounting information and the practice quality of intermediary institutions have always been concerned by society and market. Especially since 2019, the capital market has exposed a series of accounting fraud cases, such as Kangdexin and Kangmei Pharmaceutical. The audit of accounting firms failed to find problems or failed to issue appropriate audit opinions, which triggered heated discussions.

  At the meeting, Liu Feng, the second inspector of the Supervision and Evaluation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance, reported the accounting supervision and inspection work in the past two years and the main problems found.

  "Focus on the pain points of people’s livelihood and carry out in-depth inspection of accounting information quality in the pharmaceutical industry." Liu Feng said that the Ministry of Finance, together with the National Medical Insurance Bureau, selected 77 pharmaceutical enterprises to conduct penetrating inspection on the whole process of drug production, circulation, use and settlement in accordance with the requirements of "double randomness and one openness".

  Focus on the key points of practice risks and earnestly do a good job in the quality inspection of accounting firms. Following the completion of a comprehensive survey of 40 certified public accounting firms in 2018, from 2019, the Ministry of Finance launched a second round of survey of certified public accounting firms, and selected four accounting firms to carry out practice quality inspection.

  Focus on the blocking point of industry development and continuously manage the outstanding problems existing in the practice of non-securities qualified accounting firms. "Some non-securities qualified accounting firms excessively pursue economic interests, relax the quality management of practice, and damage the fair and honest image of the industry. The Supervision and Evaluation Bureau has organized local financial departments to carry out special rectification work for several consecutive years, and effectively managed problems such as nominal practice, selling reports, and low-price competition, and achieved good results. " Liu Feng said.

  "In recent years, the risk awareness of accounting firms has increased, and the level of practice has improved. However, the inspection also found that some deep-seated problems in the CPA industry have not been effectively managed, which has seriously affected the quality of practice. " Liu Feng said.

  According to the circular, these deep-seated problems include imperfect internal governance, failure to abide by independence, lax management of business undertaking, inadequate implementation of audit procedures, falling off the internal review barrier, non-securities qualified accounting firms practicing in name and "selling reports".

  It is reported that some firms have turned a blind eye to the signs of fraud that have been concerned for reasons such as maintaining customer relations and ensuring the income of the firms, and lost their independence and professional ethics; In the year when the finance department of a province first carried out the work of "clearing the front name", 666 certified public accountants were cleared; The proportion of "selling reports" by individual firms exceeds 70% of the total amount reported by this firm.

  Statistics show that in 2018, financial departments at all levels inspected 1,080 accounting firms and 18,476 enterprises and institutions. 88 accounting firms were punished, of which 21 were suspended from practice and 3 were revoked; 140 certified public accountants were punished, of which 53 were suspended and 5 were revoked. In 2019, the financial departments at all levels inspected 1,209 accounting firms and 23,922 enterprises and institutions, and the inspection work was basically finished, which is being followed up.

  Severely crack down on accounting fraud

  At present, the downward pressure on the economy has increased. Under this circumstance, the pressure on corporate performance is increasing and the motivation for fraud is rising. It is necessary for financial departments at all levels and accounting firms to work together to do a good job in auditing the 2019 annual report to ensure the truthfulness and integrity of corporate accounting information.

  "In the current environment, severely punishing a few black sheep that disrupt the market order and have a strong social response is the best guarantee for the reputation of the industry and the best protection for the development of the industry." Qi Jinxing, director of the Supervision and Evaluation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance, said that in the next step, financial supervision and inspection institutions should earnestly perform their supervisory duties entrusted by law, crack down on accounting fraud, rectify and standardize market order, and enhance the social credibility of the industry.

  It is reported that according to the regulatory requirements of the new Securities Law on "double filing", the Ministry of Finance will study and adjust the "peer-to-peer" division of labor, optimize the administrative supervision mechanism of accounting firms, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the supervision bureau and the finance department (bureau), and jointly do a good job in accounting supervision.

  "Highlight key points, severely punish heavy penalties, and further increase inspection and handling penalties." Gao Jinxing said that on the basis of continuing to push forward the comprehensive round-robin inspection of accounting firms, we should focus on increasing the intensity and frequency of inspection of accounting firms with large business scale, high practice risk and continuous administrative punishment, and promptly investigate and deal with major audit failure clues exposed by the media when problems such as "taking over the house", "changing the vest" and "selling reports" emerge; The practice of "double punishment in one case" will impose administrative penalties on accounting firms and certified public accountants with significant audit responsibilities.

  The Ministry of Finance has put forward a series of requirements for accounting firms to improve the quality and level of audit services and do a good job in the audit of the 2019 annual report. In grasping the audit risk, it is required to strengthen the audit of "deposit and loan" listed companies, local financial institutions, local financing platforms and state-owned enterprises.

  "For listed companies with high deposits and loans, focus on the authenticity of financial assets such as monetary funds and cash flow of enterprises, and increase the audit of bank deposits, operating income costs and large current accounts, especially related party transactions and overseas transactions." Liu Feng said.

  At the same time, local supervision bureaus should follow up the whole process, understand the annual report audit of listed companies and key enterprises within their jurisdiction, remind and supervise accounting firms in time when finding doubts, and enhance the timeliness, pertinence and effectiveness of supervision. Local financial departments should continue to carry out special treatment of nominal practice and selling reports, intensify punishment, resolutely clean up the black sheep and constantly rectify the market order.

2024 Spring Festival Observation | Chef who comes home to make New Year’s Eve dinner: Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles.

Cctv news(Reporter/Written by Du Anqi/Kan Chunyu): "Cooking is too tiring, and the table is too expensive." During the Spring Festival, the business of home cooking is booming. CCTV News+reporter interviewed three chefs. In Jiuquan, Gansu, two tables of 18 dishes are charged in 500 yuan, and in the suburbs of Chongqing, a table of 13 dishes is charged in 300 yuan, but some chefs have received 2— A large-scale family banquet with three tables will earn five or six thousand yuan a day.

Two tables of New Year’s Eve dinner, 18 dishes charge 500 yuan

Repeatedly shirked, however, Wang Liping of Jiuquan, Gansu received an order for New Year’s Eve dinner. No way, the relationship needs to be maintained. Wang Liping is always asked to cook for the daily reception of the client company. This time, the client asked her to "help" during the New Year, and she could not refuse. The chefs in the team have all returned to their hometowns for the Spring Festival. Before that, Wang Liping had already cancelled more than a dozen orders.

Dinner will be served at 6:30 p.m., and Wang Liping needs to come home at 3:30 to prepare. Make a family dinner for more than 20 people in a family, set two tables, and serve 18 dishes, large and small, and charge 500 yuan. "On this single order, the customer is an acquaintance and there is no price increase." Wang Liping’s hands are tied, and she plans to let her husband go with her.

Wang Liping is not a professional chef. She has a regular job, and cooking at home is only a part-time job. At the beginning of 2023, she saw such a business model on social platforms. In March, she began to take orders, relying on her own home cooking skills and relying on the hard work of carefully pondering food videos. "Sometimes there are four or five orders a day, and sometimes there are no orders."

While taking orders, she runs her own social account and regards short videos as her own advertisements. Some people I know began to follow Wang Liping to take orders, and others found them from social platforms. Slowly, the number of orders and teams rose. At work, Wang Liping sends out the list, and at rest, he goes to the door to cook. Near the Spring Festival, "telephone calls for ordering food from all over the country are received from morning to evening".

Customers have different requirements. According to the quantity of food, Wang Liping charges 200— 300 yuan, a year down, she earn up to 7000 yuan a month. Wang Liping said: "No investment, low risk, free time, and hard money."

Make some pocket money for children by cooking at home.

Liu Li, who lives in the suburbs of Chongqing, received two orders on New Year’s Eve, and the customers prepared their own ingredients, a table of 10— 12 dishes, each door-to-door service 2— 3 hours, a day can earn more than 700 yuan’s manual fee. During the Chinese New Year, she raised the price of each order by 20%.

Before becoming a substitute chef for home cooking, Liu Li opened a beauty shop in the county town. In 2018, she had a child. Due to the pressure of rising rent and labor costs, she transferred the store. In 2023, she found that cooking at home can not only bring income, but also set aside time to pick up and drop off children and take care of housework.

On weekdays, Liu Li can pick up 3-mdash a day; Four orders, one for cooking, and the other for bacon soup pots, can earn seven or eight hundred yuan a day. Friends around her came to help, and she took out 30% as a commission.

Liu Li’s schedule is very full. After finishing the housework at home in the morning, she goes to the client’s house to cook, and she is busy until around 6:30 pm. After eating the New Year’s Eve dinner at home, she will continue to wash the dishes. "In fact, if you think about it, you have earned it by yourself. You have to rely on your own hands to do it. If you do it, you will get it."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles

In contrast, He Xie’s team is larger and the charging standard is higher. "There are 50 chefs, including me, and the fees for chefs of different grades are different. Some are home-cooked dishes, some are star-rated products, and some are local specialty dishes, ranging from several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan." On New Year’s Eve, He Xie holds more than 60 home cooking orders, and the chefs in the team can earn up to five or six thousand yuan a day.

At the end of 2022, He Xie, who had worked hard in the catering industry for many years, noticed that cooking at home was on fire. He and his partners are planning to form a team. "Some of the chefs we recruited think that this industry is more promising, and some people have lost money in the catering business before and want to make some money."

In a year, the order volume has soared from a dozen orders a day to hundreds a day. "Many families pay more and more attention to health or the atmosphere at home, which is basically in a state of continuous growth." The monthly income of chefs in the team is 10 thousand — 30,000 yuan.

This time, He Xie and the team members made preparations from the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first month: "The Spring Festival is our busiest time. We also hope to provide services to those families who need help and bring them warmth and joy. " Although his reunion with his family needs to be postponed, He Xie thinks it is very meaningful. "Most of the chefs in the team are men, and they are husbands and fathers in the family. In order to earn some money to subsidize the family and make the family live better, I will earn more money during the New Year."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

On New Year’s Eve, He Xie began to buy food at six o’clock in the morning and went to the customer’s house to start cooking at eight o’clock. 12— An order for 16 dishes often takes 4 hours. The latest table of New Year’s Eve dinner was set at 7: 00 p.m. He Xie still needed to clean up the kitchen. When he got home, it was already 10: 00 p.m. He didn’t want to fire again and bought a bucket of instant noodles to satisfy his hunger.

Although it is very hard, He Xie feels that his career is very valuable. "99% of the owners are very enthusiastic about us and will ask you if you drink water. Some people say that they can help us with chores and even let us eat together." At this moment, He Xie always feels very proud.

Summary of new cars listed in joint venture at Shanghai Auto Show by SUV

    [XCAR 2015 Shanghai Auto Show Original]

    The curtain of Shanghai Auto Show has been opened. As the largest auto show in the universe, it is a stage for car companies, a feast for the media and a paradise for car fans. For consumers who need to buy a car, the Shanghai Auto Show must not be missed. Many car companies will choose to sell new cars at the Shanghai Auto Show. Yesterday, we introduced the China brand models that were unveiled at the auto show. Today, we will continue to talk about the joint venture new cars listed at the Shanghai Auto Show, but compared with the former, the number of joint venture new cars is much less, but there are also some heavyweight models. Friends who need to buy a car must not miss it!

Summary of new cars listed by joint venture at Shanghai Auto Show

    ● Beijing benz GLA

    Price range: 269,800-398,000 yuan

    At the 2015 Shanghai Auto Show, the domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA was officially launched, and five new models were launched with a price of 269,800.

 

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    The dimensions, length, width and height of the new car body are 4431mm/1804mm/1532mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2699 mm. The domestic model maintains the same wheelbase as the overseas version, but the body height has increased (the body height of the overseas version of GLA 200 is 1483mm).

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    In terms of interiors, the domestic GLA SUV is also highly consistent with imported models, and the independent center console and diversified color matching are very fashionable. The domestic GLA SUV will be equipped with fixed-speed cruise, reversing image, panoramic sunroof, leather steering wheel, electric seat memory and many other technical configurations.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will be available in GLA 200, GLA 220 and GLA 260, of which GLA 200 is equipped with a 1.6T high-power engine with a maximum power of 115kW(156Ps). The GLA 260 will be equipped with a 2.0T high-power engine with a maximum power of 155kW(211Ps), and the GLA 220 will be equipped with a 2.0T low-power engine. In terms of transmission, all models are matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

    ● Dongfeng Honda new CR-V

    Price range: 179,800-249,800 yuan

    On April 20th, at the Shanghai Auto Show, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V was officially launched, and the new car launched seven models with the price range of 179.8-249.8 million yuan. In addition to some minor changes in design and configuration, the biggest attraction is to replace the current 5AT gearbox with CVT gearbox and adopt the Earth Dream technology engine. In addition, the official said that the old CR-V minimum will be sold together with the new model.

 

The official listing price of the new CR-V Shanghai Auto Show will be announced.

    In terms of appearance, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V has been changed in details compared with the current model, and its design style is closer to the overseas version. The new car adopts a brand-new U-shaped air intake grille, adds LED daytime running lights, and brand-new horizontal fog lights also replace the current round fog lights. In addition, a silver protective plate is added under the front bumper, which makes the whole look more fashionable.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of size, it is reported that the length, width and height of Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V are 4585mm/1820mm/1685mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2620mm. In addition, the new CR-V will provide six body colors to choose from, namely colorful crystal black, scarlet, snowflake silver, titanium gold and silver, pearl white and amber brown.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of interior, the new CR-V has not changed much, but the interior material has been upgraded. In terms of configuration, the new CR-V top model is equipped with electric trunk door, blind spot monitoring system and 18-inch new style wheels. In addition, the new car also comes standard with tire pressure alarm, ramp assist system, body stability system, start/stop system and LED daytime running lights.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of power, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V will continue the existing 2.0L engine and be equipped with a 2.4L Earth Dream engine with a maximum power of 137kW and a peak torque of 245Nm. The transmission system is matched with CVT gearbox.

Shantou is committed to perfecting the first aid system and improving the self-help and mutual aid ability of the whole people.

  Sudden cardiac death refers to the natural death caused by various cardiac causes, with loss of consciousness as the forerunner. Sudden cardiac death is often very dangerous when it occurs, and the patient’s life hangs by a thread, and the effective rescue time is extremely short.

  The relevant person in charge of Shantou Health and Health Bureau said that at present, all relevant departments in the city are working hard to improve the self-help and mutual rescue ability of the whole people, improve the treatment rate of sudden cardiac death and the level of social first aid in the city, improve the construction of social first aid system, reduce the casualty rate caused by natural disasters, production accidents and emergencies, and further protect people’s lives and physical health.

  make a concerted/united effort

  Race against time to beat "Death"

  In the night, a rush of ambulance sirens sounded in front of a gymnasium in Shantou, and an unconscious patient was quickly taken to the ambulance. Before getting on the bus, the patient had received 3 times of AED defibrillation and continuous chest compressions. In Shantou Central Hospital, the first aid team has been in place, and the patients are ready to be rescued immediately after they arrive at the hospital.

  This tense scene happened on the evening of November 20th. At about 21: 15 on the same day, a badminton friend suddenly fell unconscious, collapsed, convulsed and foamed at the mouth while chatting with others after playing. Fortunately, there happened to be several doctors in the crowd of the nearby stadium, and they responded quickly after hearing the staff calling for help.

  "We heard it and immediately ran over and immediately started rescue." Wang Jiawei, deputy chief physician of the Department of Nephrology, Shantou Central Hospital, said that the patient had no pulse in the carotid artery at that time, and it was judged as cardiac arrest, so he and his fellow doctors and friends put the patient on a flat ground to take over chest compressions. Considering that the patient has malignant arrhythmia, they asked the venue staff for AED (Automatic External Defibrillator) to defibrillation the patient.

  After receiving the alarm, Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center immediately assigned Shantou Central Hospital to drive. At 21: 16, the medical staff prepared all kinds of first-aid equipment within 1 minute and went out to the scene for treatment. Guo Shunqi, director of the emergency department of Shantou Central Hospital, said that 120 ambulances are equipped with mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation machines, which ensures that vehicles can also perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation during fast driving; The emergency intensive care unit (EICU) team has made sufficient preparations in the hospital, and the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) team that provides extracorporeal breathing and circulation for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure has also been put in place, ready to participate in the rescue at any time.

  Zhao Xianwu, deputy director of the fever clinic, who was admitted to the emergency department that night, said that the emergency team immediately started treatment and collected medical history for emergency assessment as soon as the patient was received. After circulating compression for nearly 10 minutes, the patient recovered sinus rhythm. According to the ECG results, the patient was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction, so the emergency team immediately started the green channel of the chest pain center, and the cardiovascular intervention team immediately arrived to prepare for interventional surgery and get through the infarcted coronary artery. "The sooner the coronary artery is opened, the better. Time is the heart muscle, and one second earlier can save the patient more dying heart muscle! " Zhao Xianwu introduced that it took only about 30 minutes from the time when the patient was sent to the emergency door to the time when the interventional team first put the balloon to open the infarcted blood vessel, which was far faster than the internationally agreed golden "gateball time" of 90 minutes.

  From the time when the patient was found abnormal in the venue in time, to the time when the doctor on the scene made accurate judgment and first aid, the staff took the AED for defibrillation; Then go to Shantou 120 to assign the police at the first time, Shantou Central Hospital will leave the car quickly, and all departments will cooperate tacitly after the patient arrives at the hospital. This emergency rescue perfectly explains the seamless connection between pre-hospital first aid and in-hospital first aid. Lu Senrong, deputy director of the Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU), said that through the concerted efforts of various departments, the patient’s condition is stable, his mind is awake, and his overall prognosis is good, and he is being further actively treated.

  Strengthen training

  Ordinary citizens can also be rescued after training.

  Guo Shunqi introduced that in this race against time, the seamless connection of all parties is the reason why patients can save their lives in time and achieve a good prognosis. He introduced that after the cardiac arrest, the success rate of patient rescue dropped by about 10% every past minute, that is, the time window for rescue was only 10 minutes. More importantly, 4 minutes after cardiac arrest, brain cells will be irreversibly damaged due to ischemia, so timely rescue within 4 minutes is of great significance to the recovery of patients, which has the saying of "golden 4 minutes".

  "We appeal to the public to actively participate in first-aid skills training and dare to rescue them in time in case of emergency." Guo Shunqi introduced that ordinary citizens can carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use AED as long as they have received professional first-aid skills training, and can start rescue before professional medical staff arrive.

  It is understood that at present, Shantou is stepping up the government-led efforts to co-ordinate people’s first aid training. Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau takes the lead in organizing emergency department experts and medical technical backbones from Shantou 120 Command Center, downtown hospital, the Second People’s Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University to form a training expert group and teaching team. According to the specific conditions of different training objects and units, the training content is set up, and the common sense of mass self-help and mutual aid and the basic skills of on-site first aid are highlighted. Through training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation, AED operation and emergency treatment of common family emergencies, it can effectively promote the improvement of citizens’ first aid technology and achieve a win-win effect of self-help or rescue. At the same time, the relevant departments continue to carry out first aid knowledge training, public welfare publicity and theme publicity activities to enhance pre-hospital first aid awareness and public participation rate, and effectively contribute to protecting people’s lives, health and safety.

  In addition, Shantou Red Cross Society has also established a team of professional ambulance training teachers with professional trainer qualifications certified by the Red Cross Society. With the theme of "Red Cross’ rescue’ at hand", it has continuously carried out the "five-entry" activities of emergency rescue training in communities, enterprises, institutions, schools and rural areas to carry out emergency training for the public, enhance the public’s awareness of safety prevention and improve the people’s emergency rescue ability.

  Guo Shunqi appealed that citizens and friends should actively participate in first aid training and master first aid skills. He encouraged every citizen with first-aid skills to lend an emergency hand and dare to give first aid in time when someone else’s heart stops. He reminded that Article 184 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "the rescuer shall not bear civil liability for damage caused by voluntary emergency rescue", which confirms that emergency rescue can be used as an exemption. Therefore, citizens and friends who have received standardized first aid training need not worry too much about emergency rescue.

  Perfect construction

  Accelerate the configuration of AED in public places

  Looking back at the scene of this first aid, when the patient was unconscious, it was Wang Jiawei and his fellow doctors and friends who relayed chest compressions for the patient. All citizens who have received first aid training know that chest compressions are "physical activities": the frequency is about 100 to 120 times per minute. At this critical juncture, the staff of stadiums and gymnasiums took the AED in time, which greatly improved the quality of this tense pre-hospital first aid.

  Guo Danfeng, deputy director of Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center, said that this is also the first case in which AED was successfully used to save sudden death patients since Shantou was equipped with AED in crowded and influential public places in 2020.

  At present, Shantou has installed 163 AED163 units in schools, institutions, large commercial complexes, industrial parks, tourist attractions, stadiums, stations and other public places. When the citizens find that the people around them have cardiac arrest, they can use the "Shantou AED" WeChat applet or map navigation software to navigate and access the AED at the first time. Before the arrival of 120 ambulance professional emergency personnel, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation, calling 120 for help and timely use of AED defibrillation are very important to improve the survival rate and clinical prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest outside the hospital.

  According to Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau, based on the existing 163 AEDs, the bureau will allocate 400 AEDs in crowded public places in the city by the end of 2025 according to the population density, personnel turnover and other factors and the principle of step by step. Among them, in 2023, it is planned to complete the deployment of 100 AEDs in middle and high schools, institutions, communities, large commercial complexes, tourist attractions, farmers’ markets and other public places, and 150 AEDs in 2024 and 2025 respectively.

  Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau also led the 120 Emergency Command Center to connect AEDs in public places in the city to a unified AED cloud management platform, unified logo identification, unified setting norms and unified management processes, and realized online management of AED location information, configuration units, functional status, daily inspection, maintenance and usage records. With the remote management of "internet plus AED" technology, once someone takes the AED, the chassis will automatically give an audible and visual alarm. When the AED is turned on and used, the management personnel of the AED cloud management platform can inform the on-the-job personnel of the configuration unit to go to the scene for first aid after receiving the alarm information, so as to realize the intelligent and life-cycle remote management of AED equipment.

  In addition, Shantou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau will also implement the installation of AEDs in new buildings and new residential quarters, and regard the installation of AEDs and the rescue training of property personnel as the basic construction standards for new buildings and new residential quarters, so as to create a safe community integrating first-aid equipment, first-aid skills certification of property personnel and popular science of first-aid knowledge.

Prospect of Toyota’s new cars in 2019, such as Asian Dragon/New Lei Ling.

  [car home News] In 2018, Toyota’s cumulative sales in China market reached 1.47 million vehicles (including Lexus), up 14.3% year-on-year. The two joint ventures FAW Toyota and GAC Toyota contributed 720,000 vehicles and 580,000 vehicles respectively. In fact, 2018 is not a big year for Toyota products, and it is not easy to achieve steady growth. In 2019, Toyota will step up its product offensive in China market, and launch eight brand-new models, including (|), brand-new Corolla/Lei Ling and brand-new RAV4. Not only will the sports car 86 return to the market, but Supra, which has just made its world debut, is also expected to be introduced. Then, please follow us to see what heavy products Toyota will launch in 2019.

Home of the car

 Prospect of Toyota’s new cars in 2019 brand car make and model grade Time to market page number Toyota Asian dragon in-between car Mar. first page Toyota Brand-new corolla small family car August-September first page Toyota Corolla Shuangqing E+ small family car Mar. first page Toyota New Lei Ling small family car May 20th is expected. first page Toyota Lei ling Shuang Qing E+ small family car Mar. first page Toyota Brand new RAV4 Compact SUV Between October and December Second pages Toyota 86 racing car within the year Second pages Toyota Supra racing car within the year Second pages Toyota Vellfire HEV MPV June-July Second pages

  From the perspective of specific models, Toyota’s focus in 2019 will be compact, including cars and SUVs, with a total of five models. New energy is still its focus. The fuel consumption of Corolla dual-engine E+ and Ralink dual-engine E+ PHEV models is particularly eye-catching, and the fuel consumption is 4.3L/100km under the feeding condition (that is, when the battery power is zero). In addition, Toyota also shows a more sporty side. Two sports cars, 86 and Supra, will be introduced to China. Whether the civilian sports car and Niu Mowang can continue their names is worth looking forward to.

Quickly understand the key points of this article:

1. Toyota will launch at least 9 models for the China market in 2019;

2. It includes 8 brand-new models;

3. New energy is still the key direction;

4. Try a new sports car again;

5. Toyota is stepping up its product offensive in China market.

Home of the car

● Asian dragon
Time to market: March 2019
New car features: the upgrade of appearance "arrogance" and the hybrid version are advantages.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  The domestic Asian Dragon was launched during the 2018 Guangzhou Auto Show, and the degree of "arrogance" is further compared with the previous generation, which is even worse than Camry. Recently, Asia Dragon announced the pre-sale price of four models, of which the pre-sale price of 2.5L is 244,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the mixed version is 239,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the mixed version is 257,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the hybrid version is 289,800 yuan.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

"Domestic Asian Dragon Double Engine"

Toyota (Import) Asian Dragon (Overseas) 2018 Basic Model

"Overseas version"

  The domestic version of the Asian Dragon retains the overall design of the overseas version. The exaggerated front grille almost occupies the front of the car, with angular LED light sets and front bumper lines, showing a strong momentum. However, the new car is not equipped with the LED headlight group with Pisces bone-shaped daytime running lights of overseas high-profile models, but is replaced with a unique three-circle full LED headlight. From the visual perception, the sharpness of the latter’s "eyes" is obviously lower than that of the overseas version of "fishbone lights".

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  Viewed from the side, the Asian Dragon looks very elegant, and the low body style makes the new car look more stretched. On the tail side, the car uses a through taillight group with a full-fledged rear bumper, which greatly improves the sports temperament of the new car. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4975/1850/1450mm and the wheelbase is 2870mm respectively.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  In terms of interior, the new car adopts a symmetrical design style, which is not the same as Camry, and it shows a calm atmosphere. The most attractive thing in the whole central control area is this 9-inch central control LCD screen, which integrates conventional multimedia functions, is easy to operate and supports Apple CarPlay function.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with leather seats, panoramic sunroof and sewing design of door trim panels. Another highlight of the new generation of Asian Dragon is that AVS adaptive variable suspension system will be standard, which can effectively improve ride comfort and driving stability.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  Domestic Asian Dragon provides 2.5L inline four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine and 2.5L hybrid engine, both of which are A25A 2.5L naturally aspirated engines of Toyota Dynamic Force series, with maximum thermal efficiency of 40% and 41% respectively. Among them, the maximum power of the 2.5L model is 209 horsepower, and the transmission system is matched with the 8-speed automatic manual transmission; However, the maximum power of the 2.5L engine of the twin-engine model is 178 HP, the maximum power of the motor is 120 HP, and the comprehensive maximum power of the system is 218 HP. In terms of fuel consumption, it is officially announced that the comprehensive fuel consumption of the 2.5L+8AT model is 6.2L/100km, while the dual-engine model is only 4.3L/100km.

Editor’s comment:

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 2.5L Hybrid Edition

  In the medium-sized automobile market, FAW Toyota has been silent for a year after Reiz stopped production in September 2017. Fortunately, in November 2018, FAW Toyota officially released the domestic Avalon (Asian Dragon). The exaggerated design language of the new car instantly makes this medium-sized car, which was originally moderate and steady, run wild, and also brings fresh blood to the domestic joint venture brand medium-sized car market. At the same time, the addition of Asian Dragon has also broken the status quo that Toyota’s medium-sized car is only Camry "single-handedly" and seized more shares for it.

  However, from the perspective of Camry and ES of Toyota’s domestic layout, how to differentiate and price the Asian dragons on the same platform has become its first consideration. Judging from the pre-sale price recently released, the price of the hybrid version of FAW Toyota Asia Dragon is basically the same as that of the fuel version, which obviously comes with sincerity, and the main sales model is between Camry and ES, and Toyota really plays a "good card". As for whether it can impress consumers after listing, it remains to be tested by the market.

Home of the car

● New Corolla/Lei Ling (including double engines)
Time to market: August-September, 2019 (Corolla) and May 20, 2019 (Lei Ling).
New car features: drastic changes

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

"The picture shows the new Corolla Twin Engine/Ralink Twin Engine"

  The brand-new Corolla sedan and Lei Ling sedan made by Toyota’s two China partners ushered in the debut at the 2018 Guangzhou Auto Show eight months after the launch of the American version of Corolla (the car released at the auto show is a hybrid version). Of course, the relationship between the two is still a sister car, and the visible difference at present is only in the appearance. Compared with the sedan image of current models, the brand-new Corolla/Lei Ling based on TNGA architecture is young and avant-garde in appearance.

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

  The front face shapes of the new Corolla and Ralink are obviously different. The former does not use the "fangs" headlights of overseas models, while the front face of Ralink is closer to the overseas version. The large-area grille on the front of the car is eye-catching. The difference is that Corolla is a banner style, while Ralink is a mesh design.

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

  In the rear part, there are still obvious differences between the two cars. Corolla takes a simple route and Ralink is a sporty style. The most direct advantage of this design is that the Corolla and Lei Ling can be easily distinguished from the front face and the rear of the car.

Home of the car

  In addition, Toyota China announced at the launch that the new Corolla/Lei Ling will be equipped with the China version of the exclusive 12.1-inch central control panel and PM2.5 filtering system. Compared with the overseas version of the 8-inch screen, this can be said to be considerate of the needs of consumers in China. In terms of configuration, the new car will also be provided with the latest generation of Zhixing interconnection system and Zhixing safety system, of which the latest Zhixing interconnection system will be 100% installed in all future replacement cars of Toyota. As for the power part, the official has not announced the specific parameters of the new car power, only revealing that the new car will be equipped with the latest version of the 1.8L hybrid system.

Editor’s comment:

Home of the car

  As the sales pillars of Toyota in China market, Corolla and Lei Ling shoulder the heavy responsibility of stabilizing the compact car market, laying a solid foundation for Toyota’s expansion in China market. According to the latest data, the cumulative retail sales of Corolla in 2018 was 294,300, and the sales of twin-engine models were 82,400, up 3% and 41% respectively. The annual sales volume of Lei Ling (including double engines) reached 202,700 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 21%.

  Obviously, the Gemini strategy has not caused each other to seize the market, but has successfully met the needs of different consumers, and each has its own advantages to meet the needs of more consumers and win market share. The existing data show that the interior changes are also huge and are loved by consumers. As for the market performance after listing, these two cars are expected to continue their cash sales or will usher in new growth.

Home of the car

● Corolla/Ralink engine E+
Time to market: March 2019 (Corolla Shuangqing E+) and March 2019 (Ralink Shuangqing E+)
New car features: fuel consumption under feed condition is 4.3L/100km.

Home of the car

  At the 2018 Beijing Auto Show, Toyota fulfilled its promise made two years ago and released the Corolla/Ralink E+ at the same time. These two models are exclusive to the China market, and they share a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine, two motors and a battery pack. According to official data, the fuel consumption of the whole system is 1.3L/100km under comprehensive working conditions and 4.3L/100km under feed working conditions (that is, when the battery power is zero), which can be described as strong competitiveness.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

GAC Toyota Ralink Shuangqing E+ 2018 Basic Model

"The picture shows Corolla double engine E+ and Ralink double engine E+"

  Let’s look at the appearance first. Both cars continue the design of the current fuel version, only the details are different. In the details, the new car has added blue elements to the front grille and headlights to highlight its new energy identity. In addition, the headlight light source comes standard with LED, and the LED daytime running light of Corolla dual-engine E+ is only available for two models with high allocation.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

GAC Toyota Ralink Shuangqing E+ 2019 Basic Model

  In the rear part, each of the two cars has a blue decorative strip that runs through both sides. The Corolla dual-engine E+ is more obvious, and the rest is not much different from the fuel version. The fuel filler is on the left side of the car body, and the charging port is on the right side of the car body. In the charging part, take the Corolla dual-engine E+ as an example. The car supports public AC charging piles and portable chargers, which take about 3 hours and 5 hours to be fully charged respectively.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

The picture shows the Corolla twin-engine E+, which is only different from the Ralink twin-engine E+ in configuration.

  In terms of interiors, both cars follow the fuel version of the car design, and there are no popular elements at present, which may be its charm. In terms of configuration, the new car uses an 8-inch touch screen and supports the interconnection function of Baidu CarLife mobile phone. But there is no reversing radar function in the whole system.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

  In terms of power, both cars are equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine, dual motors and battery packs, in which the maximum power of the engine is 99 HP and the maximum torque is 142 Nm; The maximum power of the motor is 72 HP and the maximum torque is 207 Nm. In terms of transmission system, it still matches the E-CVT continuously variable gearbox; The cruising range of the car in pure electric mode is 55km.

Editor’s comment:

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

  Toyota’s plug-in hybrid version based on Corolla and Lei Ling cars is easy to understand, which is intended to inherit the golden signboard of Corolla, and the hybrid technology has been very mature for many years. In addition, the double-point system requires Toyota to have corresponding plug-in or pure electric vehicles in China, so it is a route that can be realized quickly based on cash.

  Judging from the latest sales data, the cumulative sales volume of Corolla Shuangqing from January to December was 82,400 units, a year-on-year increase of 41%; The cumulative sales volume of Leiling Shuangqing this year is 44,600 units. It is not difficult to see that consumers are gradually recognizing Toyota hybrid technology. Reliable and mature hybrid technology, low fuel consumption and high user base and reputation of Corolla/Lei Ling will lay a good starting point for these two plug-in hybrid models.